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* arch: Mass conversion of smp_mb__*()Peter Zijlstra2014-04-18
| | | | | | | | | | | Mostly scripted conversion of the smp_mb__* barriers. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-55dhyhocezdw1dg7u19hmh1u@git.kernel.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* bitops: Fix signedness of compile-time hweight implementationsPaul Walmsley2014-02-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Enabling '-Wsign-compare' compiler warnings on code that includes include/linux/bitops.h can generate the following warning: In file included from include/linux/kernel.h:10:0, from <random filename>:48: include/linux/bitops.h: In function 'hweight_long': include/linux/bitops.h:77:26: error: signed and unsigned type in conditional expression [-Werror=sign-compare] (converted to an error with -Werror) This is due to the use of the logical negation operator '!' in the __const_hweight8 macro in include/asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h. The use of that operator here results in a signed value. Fix by explicitly casting the __const_hweight8 macro expansion to 'unsigned int'. While here, clean up several checkpatch.pl warnings. Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pwalmsley@nvidia.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1312180459580.30198@tamien Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* bitops/find: clarify and extend documentationCody P Schafer2013-11-12
| | | | | | | | | | | Add return value documentation and clarify the units of the @size parameter. Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'modules-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds2012-10-14
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux Pull module signing support from Rusty Russell: "module signing is the highlight, but it's an all-over David Howells frenzy..." Hmm "Magrathea: Glacier signing key". Somebody has been reading too much HHGTTG. * 'modules-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: (37 commits) X.509: Fix indefinite length element skip error handling X.509: Convert some printk calls to pr_devel asymmetric keys: fix printk format warning MODSIGN: Fix 32-bit overflow in X.509 certificate validity date checking MODSIGN: Make mrproper should remove generated files. MODSIGN: Use utf8 strings in signer's name in autogenerated X.509 certs MODSIGN: Use the same digest for the autogen key sig as for the module sig MODSIGN: Sign modules during the build process MODSIGN: Provide a script for generating a key ID from an X.509 cert MODSIGN: Implement module signature checking MODSIGN: Provide module signing public keys to the kernel MODSIGN: Automatically generate module signing keys if missing MODSIGN: Provide Kconfig options MODSIGN: Provide gitignore and make clean rules for extra files MODSIGN: Add FIPS policy module: signature checking hook X.509: Add a crypto key parser for binary (DER) X.509 certificates MPILIB: Provide a function to read raw data into an MPI X.509: Add an ASN.1 decoder X.509: Add simple ASN.1 grammar compiler ...
| * MPILIB: Provide count_leading/trailing_zeros() based on arch functionsDavid Howells2012-10-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide count_leading/trailing_zeros() macros based on extant arch bit scanning functions rather than reimplementing from scratch in MPILIB. Whilst we're at it, turn count_foo_zeros(n, x) into n = count_foo_zeros(x). Also move the definition to asm-generic as other people may be interested in using it. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
* | bitops: introduce generic {clear,set}_bit_le()Takuya Yoshikawa2012-10-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Needed to replace test_and_set_bit_le() in virt/kvm/kvm_main.c which is being used for this missing function. Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | generic: Implement generic ffs/fls using __builtin_* functionsCatalin Marinas2012-09-14
|/ | | | | | | | | This patch implements ffs, __ffs, fls, __fls using __builtin_* gcc functions. These header files can be used by other architectures that rely on the gcc builtins. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
* Add #includes needed to permit the removal of asm/system.hDavid Howells2012-03-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | asm/system.h is a cause of circular dependency problems because it contains commonly used primitive stuff like barrier definitions and uncommonly used stuff like switch_to() that might require MMU definitions. asm/system.h has been disintegrated by this point on all arches into the following common segments: (1) asm/barrier.h Moved memory barrier definitions here. (2) asm/cmpxchg.h Moved xchg() and cmpxchg() here. #included in asm/atomic.h. (3) asm/bug.h Moved die() and similar here. (4) asm/exec.h Moved arch_align_stack() here. (5) asm/elf.h Moved AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH here. (6) asm/switch_to.h Moved switch_to() here. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* asm-generic: add another generic ext2 atomic bitopsAkinobu Mita2011-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The majority of architectures implement ext2 atomic bitops as test_and_{set,clear}_bit() without spinlock. This adds this type of generic implementation in ext2-atomic-setbit.h and use it wherever possible. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitops: add #ifndef for each of find bitopsAkinobu Mita2011-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The style that we normally use in asm-generic is to test the macro itself for existence, so in asm-generic, do: #ifndef find_next_zero_bit_le extern unsigned long find_next_zero_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset); #endif and in the architectures, write static inline unsigned long find_next_zero_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) #define find_next_zero_bit_le find_next_zero_bit_le This adds the #ifndef for each of the find bitops in the generic header and source files. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitops: remove minix bitops from asm/bitops.hAkinobu Mita2011-03-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | minix bit operations are only used by minix filesystem and useless by other modules. Because byte order of inode and block bitmaps is different on each architecture like below: m68k: big-endian 16bit indexed bitmaps h8300, microblaze, s390, sparc, m68knommu: big-endian 32 or 64bit indexed bitmaps m32r, mips, sh, xtensa: big-endian 32 or 64bit indexed bitmaps for big-endian mode little-endian bitmaps for little-endian mode Others: little-endian bitmaps In order to move minix bit operations from asm/bitops.h to architecture independent code in minix filesystem, this provides two config options. CONFIG_MINIX_FS_BIG_ENDIAN_16BIT_INDEXED is only selected by m68k. CONFIG_MINIX_FS_NATIVE_ENDIAN is selected by the architectures which use native byte order bitmaps (h8300, microblaze, s390, sparc, m68knommu, m32r, mips, sh, xtensa). The architectures which always use little-endian bitmaps do not select these options. Finally, we can remove minix bit operations from asm/bitops.h for all architectures. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitops: remove ext2 non-atomic bitops from asm/bitops.hAkinobu Mita2011-03-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | As the result of conversions, there are no users of ext2 non-atomic bit operations except for ext2 filesystem itself. Now we can put them into architecture independent code in ext2 filesystem, and remove from asm/bitops.h for all architectures. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* asm-generic: use little-endian bitopsAkinobu Mita2011-03-23
| | | | | | | | | | | As a preparation for removing ext2 non-atomic bit operations from asm/bitops.h. This converts ext2 non-atomic bit operations to little-endian bit operations. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitops: introduce little-endian bitops for most architecturesAkinobu Mita2011-03-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce little-endian bit operations to the big-endian architectures which do not have native little-endian bit operations and the little-endian architectures. (alpha, avr32, blackfin, cris, frv, h8300, ia64, m32r, mips, mn10300, parisc, sh, sparc, tile, x86, xtensa) These architectures can just include generic implementation (asm-generic/bitops/le.h). Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org> Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Kazumoto Kojima <kkojima@rr.iij4u.or.jp> Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hans-christian.egtvedt@atmel.com> Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* asm-generic: change little-endian bitops to take any pointer typesAkinobu Mita2011-03-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This makes the little-endian bitops take any pointer types by changing the prototypes and adding casts in the preprocessor macros. That would seem to at least make all the filesystem code happier, and they can continue to do just something like #define ext2_set_bit __test_and_set_bit_le (or whatever the exact sequence ends up being). Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org> Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Kazumoto Kojima <kkojima@rr.iij4u.or.jp> Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hans-christian.egtvedt@atmel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* asm-generic: rename generic little-endian bitops functionsAkinobu Mita2011-03-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As a preparation for providing little-endian bitops for all architectures, This renames generic implementation of little-endian bitops. (remove "generic_" prefix and postfix "_le") s/generic_find_next_le_bit/find_next_bit_le/ s/generic_find_next_zero_le_bit/find_next_zero_bit_le/ s/generic_find_first_zero_le_bit/find_first_zero_bit_le/ s/generic___test_and_set_le_bit/__test_and_set_bit_le/ s/generic___test_and_clear_le_bit/__test_and_clear_bit_le/ s/generic_test_le_bit/test_bit_le/ s/generic___set_le_bit/__set_bit_le/ s/generic___clear_le_bit/__clear_bit_le/ s/generic_test_and_set_le_bit/test_and_set_bit_le/ s/generic_test_and_clear_le_bit/test_and_clear_bit_le/ Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hans-christian.egtvedt@atmel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitops: merge little and big endian definisions in asm-generic/bitops/le.hAkinobu Mita2011-03-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch series introduces little-endian bit operations in asm/bitops.h for all architectures and converts all ext2 non-atomic and minix bit operations to use little-endian bit operations. It enables us to remove ext2 non-atomic and minix bit operations from asm/bitops.h. The reason they should be removed from asm/bitops.h is as follows: For ext2 non-atomic bit operations, they are used for little-endian byte order bitmap access by some filesystems and modules. But using ext2_*() functions on a module other than ext2 filesystem makes some feel strange. For minix bit operations, they are only used by minix filesystem and are useless by other modules. Because byte order of inode and block bitmap is This patch: In order to make the forthcoming changes smaller, this merges macro definisions in asm-generic/bitops/le.h for big-endian and little-endian as much as possible. This also removes unused BITOP_WORD macro. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitops: remove duplicated extern declarationsAkinobu Mita2010-10-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT is enabled, find_next_bit() and find_next_zero_bit() are doubly declared in asm-generic/bitops/find.h and linux/bitops.h. asm/bitops.h includes asm-generic/bitops/find.h if and only if the architecture enables CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT. And asm/bitops.h is included by linux/bitops.h So we can just remove the extern declarations of find_next_bit() and find_next_zero_bit() in linux/bitops.h. Also we can remove unneeded #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT in asm-generic/bitops/find.h. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
* bitops: make asm-generic/bitops/find.h more genericAkinobu Mita2010-10-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | asm-generic/bitops/find.h has the extern declarations of find_next_bit() and find_next_zero_bit() and the macro definitions of find_first_bit() and find_first_zero_bit(). It is only usable by the architectures which enables CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT and disables CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT. x86 and tile enable both CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT and CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT. These architectures cannot include asm-generic/bitops/find.h in their asm/bitops.h. So ifdefed extern declarations of find_first_bit and find_first_zero_bit() are put in linux/bitops.h. This makes asm-generic/bitops/find.h usable by these architectures and use it. Also this change is needed for the forthcoming duplicated extern declarations cleanup. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
* arch, hweight: Fix compilation errorsBorislav Petkov2010-05-04
| | | | | | | | | | | Fix function prototype visibility issues when compiling for non-x86 architectures. Tested with crosstool (ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/tools/crosstool/) with alpha, ia64 and sparc targets. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <20100503130736.GD26107@aftab> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* x86: Add optimized popcnt variantsBorislav Petkov2010-04-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add support for the hardware version of the Hamming weight function, popcnt, present in CPUs which advertize it under CPUID, Function 0x0000_0001_ECX[23]. On CPUs which don't support it, we fallback to the default lib/hweight.c sw versions. A synthetic benchmark comparing popcnt with __sw_hweight64 showed almost a 3x speedup on a F10h machine. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <20100318112015.GC11152@aftab> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* bitops: Optimize hweight() by making use of compile-time evaluationPeter Zijlstra2010-04-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename the extisting runtime hweight() implementations to __arch_hweight(), rename the compile-time versions to __const_hweight() and then have hweight() pick between them. Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <20100318111929.GB11152@aftab> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> LKML-Reference: <1265028224.24455.154.camel@laptop> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* locking: Convert __raw_spin* functions to arch_spin*Thomas Gleixner2009-12-14
| | | | | | | | | | Name space cleanup. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
* locking: Convert raw_spinlock to arch_spinlockThomas Gleixner2009-12-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The raw_spin* namespace was taken by lockdep for the architecture specific implementations. raw_spin_* would be the ideal name space for the spinlocks which are not converted to sleeping locks in preempt-rt. Linus suggested to convert the raw_ to arch_ locks and cleanup the name space instead of using an artifical name like core_spin, atomic_spin or whatever No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
* asm-generic: rename atomic.h to atomic-long.hArnd Bergmann2009-06-11
| | | | | | | | | | | The existing asm-generic/atomic.h only defines the atomic_long type. This renames it to atomic-long.h so we have a place to add a truly generic atomic.h that can be used on all non-SMP systems. Signed-off-by: Remis Lima Baima <remis.developer@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86, generic: mark complex bitops.h inlines as __always_inlineAndi Kleen2009-01-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Impact: reduce kernel image size Hugh Dickins noticed that older gcc versions when the kernel is built for code size didn't inline some of the bitops. Mark all complex x86 bitops that have more than a single asm statement or two as always inline to avoid this problem. Probably should be done for other architectures too. Ingo then found a better fix that only requires a single line change, but it unfortunately only works on gcc 4.3. On older gccs the original patch still makes a ~0.3% defconfig difference with CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING=y. With gcc 4.1 and a defconfig like build: 6116998 1138540 883788 8139326 7c323e vmlinux-oi-with-patch 6137043 1138540 883788 8159371 7c808b vmlinux-optimize-inlining ~20k / 0.3% difference. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* bitops: use __fls for fls64 on 64-bit archsAlexander van Heukelum2008-04-26
| | | | | | | | Use __fls for fls64 on 64-bit archs. The implementation for 64-bit archs is moved from x86_64 to asm-generic. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* generic: introduce a generic __fls implementationAlexander van Heukelum2008-04-26
| | | | | | | | | Add a generic __fls implementation in the same spirit as the generic __ffs one. It finds the last (most significant) set bit in the given long value. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86, generic: optimize find_next_(zero_)bit for small constant-size bitmapsAlexander van Heukelum2008-04-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This moves an optimization for searching constant-sized small bitmaps form x86_64-specific to generic code. On an i386 defconfig (the x86#testing one), the size of vmlinux hardly changes with this applied. I have observed only four places where this optimization avoids a call into find_next_bit: In the functions return_unused_surplus_pages, alloc_fresh_huge_page, and adjust_pool_surplus, this patch avoids a call for a 1-bit bitmap. In __next_cpu a call is avoided for a 32-bit bitmap. That's it. On x86_64, 52 locations are optimized with a minimal increase in code size: Current #testing defconfig: 146 x bsf, 27 x find_next_*bit text data bss dec hex filename 5392637 846592 724424 6963653 6a41c5 vmlinux After removing the x86_64 specific optimization for find_next_*bit: 94 x bsf, 79 x find_next_*bit text data bss dec hex filename 5392358 846592 724424 6963374 6a40ae vmlinux After this patch (making the optimization generic): 146 x bsf, 27 x find_next_*bit text data bss dec hex filename 5392396 846592 724424 6963412 6a40d4 vmlinux [ tglx@linutronix.de: build fixes ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* ext4: Add ext4_find_next_bit()Aneesh Kumar K.V2008-01-28
| | | | | | | | | | This function is used by the ext4 multi block allocator patches. Also add generic_find_next_le_bit Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* define first set of BIT* macrosJiri Slaby2007-10-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | define first set of BIT* macros - move BITOP_MASK and BITOP_WORD from asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h to include/linux/bitops.h and rename it to BIT_MASK and BIT_WORD - move BITS_TO_LONGS and BITS_PER_BYTE to bitops.h too and allow easily define another BITS_TO_something (e.g. in event.c) by BITS_TO_TYPE macro Remaining (and common) BIT macro will be defined after all occurences and conflicts will be sorted out in the patches. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitops: introduce lock opsNick Piggin2007-10-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce test_and_set_bit_lock / clear_bit_unlock bitops with lock semantics. Convert all architectures to use the generic implementation. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Acked-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com> Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Kazumoto Kojima <kkojima@rr.iij4u.or.jp> Cc: Richard Curnow <rc@rc0.org.uk> Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Cc: Miles Bader <uclinux-v850@lsi.nec.co.jp> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* sched: simplify sched_find_first_bit()Mike Galbraith2007-07-09
| | | | | | | simplify sched_rt.c's sched_find_first_bit() function: there are only 100 RT priority levels left. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* Fix misspellings collected by members of KJ list.Robert P. J. Day2007-05-09
| | | | | | | | Fix the misspellings of "propogate", "writting" and (oh, the shame :-) "kenrel" in the source tree. Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
* [PATCH] sched: likely profilingNick Piggin2006-10-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This likely profiling is pretty fun. I found a few possible problems in sched.c. This patch may be not measurable, but when I did measure long ago, nooping (un)likely cost a couple of % on scheduler heavy benchmarks, so it all adds up. Tweak some branch hints: - the 2nd 64 bits in the bitmask is likely to be populated, because it contains the first 28 bits (nearly 3/4) of the normal priorities. (ratio of 669669:691 ~= 1000:1). - it isn't unlikely that context switching switches to another process. it might be very rapidly switching to and from the idle process (ratio of 475815:419004 and 471330:423544). Let the branch predictor decide. - preempt_enable seems to be very often called in a nested preempt_disable or with interrupts disabled (ratio of 3567760:87965 ~= 40:1) Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Daniel Walker <dwalker@mvista.com> Cc: Hua Zhong <hzhong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] bitops: generic ↵Akinobu Mita2006-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | minix_{test,set,test_and_clear,test,find_first_zero}_bit() This patch introduces the C-language equivalents of the functions below: int minix_test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int minix_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int minix_test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int minix_test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr); unsigned long minix_find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size); In include/asm-generic/bitops/minix.h and include/asm-generic/bitops/minix-le.h This code largely copied from: include/asm-sparc/bitops.h Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] bitops: generic ext2_{set,clear}_bit_atomic()Akinobu Mita2006-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces the C-language equivalents of the functions below: int ext2_set_bit_atomic(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int ext2_clear_bit_atomic(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); In include/asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic.h This code largely copied from: include/asm-sparc/bitops.h Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] bitops: generic ↵Akinobu Mita2006-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ext2_{set,clear,test,find_first_zero,find_next_zero}_bit() This patch introduces the C-language equivalents of the functions below: int ext2_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int ext2_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int ext2_test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr); unsigned long ext2_find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size); unsinged long ext2_find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size); In include/asm-generic/bitops/ext2-non-atomic.h This code largely copied from: include/asm-powerpc/bitops.h include/asm-parisc/bitops.h Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] fix error: __u32 undeclaredAkinobu Mita2006-03-26
| | | | | | | | Build fix for s390 declare __u32 and __u64. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] bitops: generic hweight{64,32,16,8}()Akinobu Mita2006-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces the C-language equivalents of the functions below: unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int w); unsigned int hweight16(unsigned int w); unsigned int hweight8(unsigned int w); unsigned long hweight64(__u64 w); In include/asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h This code largely copied from: include/linux/bitops.h Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] bitops: generic ffs()Akinobu Mita2006-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces the C-language equivalent of the function: int ffs(int x); In include/asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h This code largely copied from: include/linux/bitops.h Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] bitops: generic sched_find_first_bit()Akinobu Mita2006-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces the C-language equivalent of the function: int sched_find_first_bit(const unsigned long *b); In include/asm-generic/bitops/sched.h This code largely copied from: include/asm-powerpc/bitops.h Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] bitops: generic find_{next,first}{,_zero}_bit()Akinobu Mita2006-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces the C-language equivalents of the functions below: unsigned logn find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset); unsigned long find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset); unsigned long find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size); unsigned long find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size); In include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h This code largely copied from: arch/powerpc/lib/bitops.c Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] bitops: generic fls64()Akinobu Mita2006-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces the C-language equivalent of the function: int fls64(__u64 x); In include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h This code largely copied from: include/linux/bitops.h Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] bitops: generic fls()Akinobu Mita2006-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces the C-language equivalent of the function: int fls(int x); In include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h This code largely copied from: include/linux/bitops.h Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] bitops: generic ffz()Akinobu Mita2006-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces the C-language equivalent of the function: unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word); In include/asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h This code largely copied from: include/asm-parisc/bitops.h Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] bitops: generic __ffs()Akinobu Mita2006-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces the C-language equivalent of the function: unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long word); In include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h This code largely copied from: include/asm-sparc/bitops.h Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] bitops: generic __{,test_and_}{set,clear,change}_bit() and test_bit()Akinobu Mita2006-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces the C-language equivalents of the functions below: void __set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); void __clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); void __change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int __test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int __test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr); In include/asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h This code largely copied from: asm-powerpc/bitops.h Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] bitops: generic {,test_and_}{set,clear,change}_bit()Akinobu Mita2006-03-26
This patch introduces the C-language equivalents of the functions below: void set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); void clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); void change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); In include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h This code largely copied from: include/asm-powerpc/bitops.h include/asm-parisc/bitops.h include/asm-parisc/atomic.h Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>