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#ifndef _LINUX_FDREG_H
#define _LINUX_FDREG_H
/*
 * This file contains some defines for the floppy disk controller.
 * Various sources. Mostly "IBM Microcomputers: A Programmers
 * Handbook", Sanches and Canton.
 */

#ifdef FDPATCHES
#define FD_IOPORT fdc_state[fdc].address
#else
/* It would be a lot saner just to force fdc_state[fdc].address to always
   be set ! FIXME */
#define FD_IOPORT 0x3f0
#endif

/* Fd controller regs. S&C, about page 340 */
#define FD_STATUS	(4 + FD_IOPORT )
#define FD_DATA		(5 + FD_IOPORT )

/* Digital Output Register */
#define FD_DOR		(2 + FD_IOPORT )

/* Digital Input Register (read) */
#define FD_DIR		(7 + FD_IOPORT )

/* Diskette Control Register (write)*/
#define FD_DCR		(7 + FD_IOPORT )

/* Bits of main status register */
#define STATUS_BUSYMASK	0x0F		/* drive busy mask */
#define STATUS_BUSY	0x10		/* FDC busy */
#define STATUS_DMA	0x20		/* 0- DMA mode */
#define STATUS_DIR	0x40		/* 0- cpu->fdc */
#define STATUS_READY	0x80		/* Data reg ready */

/* Bits of FD_ST0 */
#define ST0_DS		0x03		/* drive select mask */
#define ST0_HA		0x04		/* Head (Address) */
#define ST0_NR		0x08		/* Not Ready */
#define ST0_ECE		0x10		/* Equipment check error */
#define ST0_SE		0x20		/* Seek end */
#define ST0_INTR	0xC0		/* Interrupt code mask */

/* Bits of FD_ST1 */
#define ST1_MAM		0x01		/* Missing Address Mark */
#define ST1_WP		0x02		/* Write Protect */
#define ST1_ND		0x04		/* No Data - unreadable */
#define ST1_OR		0x10		/* OverRun */
#define ST1_CRC		0x20		/* CRC error in data or addr */
#define ST1_EOC		0x80		/* End Of Cylinder */

/* Bits of FD_ST2 */
#define ST2_MAM		0x01		/* Missing Address Mark (again) */
#define ST2_BC		0x02		/* Bad Cylinder */
#define ST2_SNS		0x04		/* Scan Not Satisfied */
#define ST2_SEH		0x08		/* Scan Equal Hit */
#define ST2_WC		0x10		/* Wrong Cylinder */
#define ST2_CRC		0x20		/* CRC error in data field */
#define ST2_CM		0x40		/* Control Mark = deleted */

/* Bits of FD_ST3 */
#define ST3_HA		0x04		/* Head (Address) */
#define ST3_DS		0x08		/* drive is double-sided */
#define ST3_TZ		0x10		/* Track Zero signal (1=track 0) */
#define ST3_RY		0x20		/* drive is ready */
#define ST3_WP		0x40		/* Write Protect */
#define ST3_FT		0x80		/* Drive Fault */

/* Values for FD_COMMAND */
#define FD_RECALIBRATE		0x07	/* move to track 0 */
#define FD_SEEK			0x0F	/* seek track */
#define FD_READ			0xE6	/* read with MT, MFM, SKip deleted */
#define FD_WRITE		0xC5	/* write with MT, MFM */
#define FD_SENSEI		0x08	/* Sense Interrupt Status */
#define FD_SPECIFY		0x03	/* specify HUT etc */
#define FD_FORMAT		0x4D	/* format one track */
#define FD_VERSION		0x10	/* get version code */
#define FD_CONFIGURE		0x13	/* configure FIFO operation */
#define FD_PERPENDICULAR	0x12	/* perpendicular r/w mode */
#define FD_GETSTATUS		0x04	/* read ST3 */
#define FD_DUMPREGS		0x0E	/* dump the contents of the fdc regs */
#define FD_READID		0xEA	/* prints the header of a sector */
#define FD_UNLOCK		0x14	/* Fifo config unlock */
#define FD_LOCK			0x94	/* Fifo config lock */
#define FD_RSEEK_OUT		0x8f	/* seek out (i.e. to lower tracks) */
#define FD_RSEEK_IN		0xcf	/* seek in (i.e. to higher tracks) */

/* the following commands are new in the 82078. They are not used in the
 * floppy driver, except the first three. These commands may be useful for apps
 * which use the FDRAWCMD interface. For doc, get the 82078 spec sheets at
 * http://www.intel.com/design/archives/periphrl/docs/29046803.htm */

#define FD_PARTID		0x18	/* part id ("extended" version cmd) */
#define FD_SAVE			0x2e	/* save fdc regs for later restore */
#define FD_DRIVESPEC		0x8e	/* drive specification: Access to the
					 * 2 Mbps data transfer rate for tape
					 * drives */

#define FD_RESTORE		0x4e    /* later restore */
#define FD_POWERDOWN		0x27	/* configure FDC's powersave features */
#define FD_FORMAT_N_WRITE	0xef    /* format and write in one go. */
#define FD_OPTION		0x33	/* ISO format (which is a clean way to
					 * pack more sectors on a track) */

/* DMA commands */
#define DMA_READ	0x46
#define DMA_WRITE	0x4A

/* FDC version return types */
#define FDC_NONE	0x00
#define FDC_UNKNOWN	0x10	/* DO NOT USE THIS TYPE EXCEPT IF IDENTIFICATION
				   FAILS EARLY */
#define FDC_8272A	0x20	/* Intel 8272a, NEC 765 */
#define FDC_765ED	0x30	/* Non-Intel 1MB-compatible FDC, can't detect */
#define FDC_82072	0x40	/* Intel 82072; 8272a + FIFO + DUMPREGS */
#define FDC_82072A	0x45	/* 82072A (on Sparcs) */
#define FDC_82077_ORIG	0x51	/* Original version of 82077AA, sans LOCK */
#define FDC_82077	0x52	/* 82077AA-1 */
#define FDC_82078_UNKN	0x5f	/* Unknown 82078 variant */
#define FDC_82078	0x60	/* 44pin 82078 or 64pin 82078SL */
#define FDC_82078_1	0x61	/* 82078-1 (2Mbps fdc) */
#define FDC_S82078B	0x62	/* S82078B (first seen on Adaptec AVA-2825 VLB
				 * SCSI/EIDE/Floppy controller) */
#define FDC_87306	0x63	/* National Semiconductor PC 87306 */

/*
 * Beware: the fdc type list is roughly sorted by increasing features.
 * Presence of features is tested by comparing the FDC version id with the
 * "oldest" version that has the needed feature.
 * If during FDC detection, an obscure test fails late in the sequence, don't
 * assign FDC_UNKNOWN. Else the FDC will be treated as a dumb 8272a, or worse.
 * This is especially true if the tests are unneeded.
 */

#define FD_RESET_DELAY 20
#endif
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#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
#define _LINUX_SCHED_H

/*
 * cloning flags:
 */
#define CSIGNAL		0x000000ff	/* signal mask to be sent at exit */
#define CLONE_VM	0x00000100	/* set if VM shared between processes */
#define CLONE_FS	0x00000200	/* set if fs info shared between processes */
#define CLONE_FILES	0x00000400	/* set if open files shared between processes */
#define CLONE_SIGHAND	0x00000800	/* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
#define CLONE_PTRACE	0x00002000	/* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
#define CLONE_VFORK	0x00004000	/* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
#define CLONE_PARENT	0x00008000	/* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
#define CLONE_THREAD	0x00010000	/* Same thread group? */
#define CLONE_NEWNS	0x00020000	/* New namespace group? */
#define CLONE_SYSVSEM	0x00040000	/* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
#define CLONE_SETTLS	0x00080000	/* create a new TLS for the child */
#define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID	0x00100000	/* set the TID in the parent */
#define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID	0x00200000	/* clear the TID in the child */
#define CLONE_DETACHED		0x00400000	/* Unused, ignored */
#define CLONE_UNTRACED		0x00800000	/* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
#define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID	0x01000000	/* set the TID in the child */
/* 0x02000000 was previously the unused CLONE_STOPPED (Start in stopped state)
   and is now available for re-use. */
#define CLONE_NEWUTS		0x04000000	/* New utsname group? */
#define CLONE_NEWIPC		0x08000000	/* New ipcs */
#define CLONE_NEWUSER		0x10000000	/* New user namespace */
#define CLONE_NEWPID		0x20000000	/* New pid namespace */
#define CLONE_NEWNET		0x40000000	/* New network namespace */
#define CLONE_IO		0x80000000	/* Clone io context */

/*
 * Scheduling policies
 */
#define SCHED_NORMAL		0
#define SCHED_FIFO		1
#define SCHED_RR		2
#define SCHED_BATCH		3
/* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
#define SCHED_IDLE		5
/* Can be ORed in to make sure the process is reverted back to SCHED_NORMAL on fork */
#define SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK     0x40000000

#ifdef __KERNEL__

struct sched_param {
	int sched_priority;
};

#include <asm/param.h>	/* for HZ */

#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/thread_info.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include <linux/mm_types.h>

#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/cputime.h>

#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/sem.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/pid.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/topology.h>
#include <linux/proportions.h>
#include <linux/seccomp.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include <linux/rtmutex.h>

#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/param.h>
#include <linux/resource.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
#include <linux/latencytop.h>
#include <linux/cred.h>
#include <linux/llist.h>
#include <linux/uidgid.h>

#include <asm/processor.h>

struct exec_domain;
struct futex_pi_state;
struct robust_list_head;
struct bio_list;
struct fs_struct;
struct perf_event_context;
struct blk_plug;

/*
 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
 */
#define CLONE_KERNEL	(CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)

/*
 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
 * counting. Some notes:
 *  - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
 *    a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
 *  - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
 *    precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
 *    the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
 *    11 bit fractions.
 */
extern unsigned long avenrun[];		/* Load averages */
extern void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift);

#define FSHIFT		11		/* nr of bits of precision */
#define FIXED_1		(1<<FSHIFT)	/* 1.0 as fixed-point */
#define LOAD_FREQ	(5*HZ+1)	/* 5 sec intervals */
#define EXP_1		1884		/* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
#define EXP_5		2014		/* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
#define EXP_15		2037		/* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */

#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
	load *= exp; \
	load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
	load >>= FSHIFT;

extern unsigned long total_forks;
extern int nr_threads;
DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
extern int nr_processes(void);
extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu);
extern unsigned long this_cpu_load(void);


extern void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks);

extern unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr);

struct seq_file;
struct cfs_rq;
struct task_group;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
extern void
print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
#else
static inline void
proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
{
}
static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
{
}
static inline void
print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
{
}
#endif

/*
 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
 *
 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
 * mistake.
 */
#define TASK_RUNNING		0
#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE	1
#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE	2
#define __TASK_STOPPED		4
#define __TASK_TRACED		8
/* in tsk->exit_state */
#define EXIT_ZOMBIE		16
#define EXIT_DEAD		32
/* in tsk->state again */
#define TASK_DEAD		64
#define TASK_WAKEKILL		128
#define TASK_WAKING		256
#define TASK_STATE_MAX		512

#define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZXxKW"

extern char ___assert_task_state[1 - 2*!!(
		sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1)];

/* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
#define TASK_KILLABLE		(TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
#define TASK_STOPPED		(TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
#define TASK_TRACED		(TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)

/* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
#define TASK_NORMAL		(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
#define TASK_ALL		(TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)

/* get_task_state() */
#define TASK_REPORT		(TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
				 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
				 __TASK_TRACED)

#define task_is_traced(task)	((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
#define task_is_stopped(task)	((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
#define task_is_dead(task)	((task)->exit_state != 0)
#define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task)	\
			((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
#define task_contributes_to_load(task)	\
				((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \
				 (task->flags & PF_FROZEN) == 0)

#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value)		\
	do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value)		\
	set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))

/*
 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
 * actually sleep:
 *
 *	set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 *	if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
 *		schedule();
 *
 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
 */
#define __set_current_state(state_value)			\
	do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
#define set_current_state(state_value)		\
	set_mb(current->state, (state_value))

/* Task command name length */
#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16

#include <linux/spinlock.h>

/*
 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
 * a separate lock).
 */
extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;

struct task_struct;

#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */

extern void sched_init(void);
extern void sched_init_smp(void);
extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);

extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu);

#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
extern void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick);
extern void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void);
extern int get_nohz_timer_target(void);
#else
static inline void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick) { }
static inline void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void) { }
#endif

/*
 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
 */
extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);

static inline void show_state(void)
{
	show_state_filter(0);
}

extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);

/*
 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
 */
extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);

void io_schedule(void);
long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);

extern void cpu_init (void);
extern void trap_init(void);
extern void update_process_times(int user);
extern void scheduler_tick(void);

extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);

#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
				  void __user *buffer,
				  size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
extern unsigned int  softlockup_panic;
void lockup_detector_init(void);
#else
static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
{
}
static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
{
}
static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
{
}
static inline void lockup_detector_init(void)
{
}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
extern unsigned int  sysctl_hung_task_panic;
extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
extern int proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
					 void __user *buffer,
					 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
#else
/* Avoid need for ifdefs elsewhere in the code */
enum { sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs = 0 };
#endif

/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
#define __sched		__attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))

/* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];

/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);

#define	MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT	LONG_MAX
extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
asmlinkage void schedule(void);
extern void schedule_preempt_disabled(void);
extern int mutex_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner);

struct nsproxy;
struct user_namespace;

/*
 * Default maximum number of active map areas, this limits the number of vmas
 * per mm struct. Users can overwrite this number by sysctl but there is a
 * problem.
 *
 * When a program's coredump is generated as ELF format, a section is created
 * per a vma. In ELF, the number of sections is represented in unsigned short.
 * This means the number of sections should be smaller than 65535 at coredump.
 * Because the kernel adds some informative sections to a image of program at
 * generating coredump, we need some margin. The number of extra sections is
 * 1-3 now and depends on arch. We use "5" as safe margin, here.
 */
#define MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN	(5)
#define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT	(USHRT_MAX - MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN)

extern int sysctl_max_map_count;

#include <linux/aio.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
extern unsigned long
arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
		       unsigned long, unsigned long);
extern unsigned long
arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
			  unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
			  unsigned long flags);
extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
#else
static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
#endif


extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);

/* mm flags */
/* dumpable bits */
#define MMF_DUMPABLE      0  /* core dump is permitted */
#define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1  /* core file is readable only by root */

#define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
#define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1)

/* coredump filter bits */
#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE	2
#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED	3
#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE	4
#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED	5
#define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS	6
#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED  8

#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT	MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS	7
#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
	(((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
	((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) |	(1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
	 (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)

#ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF	(1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
#else
# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF	0
#endif
					/* leave room for more dump flags */
#define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE	16	/* KSM may merge identical pages */
#define MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE		17	/* set when VM_HUGEPAGE is set on vma */

#define MMF_INIT_MASK		(MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK)

struct sighand_struct {
	atomic_t		count;
	struct k_sigaction	action[_NSIG];
	spinlock_t		siglock;
	wait_queue_head_t	signalfd_wqh;
};

struct pacct_struct {
	int			ac_flag;
	long			ac_exitcode;
	unsigned long		ac_mem;
	cputime_t		ac_utime, ac_stime;
	unsigned long		ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
};

struct cpu_itimer {
	cputime_t expires;
	cputime_t incr;
	u32 error;
	u32 incr_error;
};

/**
 * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
 * @utime:		time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
 * @stime:		time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
 * @sum_exec_runtime:	total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
 *
 * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are
 * tracked for threads and thread groups.  Most things considering
 * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
 * of them in parallel.
 */
struct task_cputime {
	cputime_t utime;
	cputime_t stime;
	unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
};
/* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
#define prof_exp	stime
#define virt_exp	utime
#define sched_exp	sum_exec_runtime

#define INIT_CPUTIME	\
	(struct task_cputime) {					\
		.utime = 0,					\
		.stime = 0,					\
		.sum_exec_runtime = 0,				\
	}

/*
 * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running.
 * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle().
 *
 * We include PREEMPT_ACTIVE to avoid cond_resched() from working
 * before the scheduler is active -- see should_resched().
 */
#define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT	(1 + PREEMPT_ACTIVE)

/**
 * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts
 * @cputime:		thread group interval timers.
 * @running:		non-zero when there are timers running and
 * 			@cputime receives updates.
 * @lock:		lock for fields in this struct.
 *
 * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
 * used for thread group CPU timer calculations.
 */
struct thread_group_cputimer {
	struct task_cputime cputime;
	int running;
	raw_spinlock_t lock;
};

#include <linux/rwsem.h>
struct autogroup;

/*
 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have its own
 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
 * the locking of signal_struct.
 */
struct signal_struct {
	atomic_t		sigcnt;
	atomic_t		live;
	int			nr_threads;

	wait_queue_head_t	wait_chldexit;	/* for wait4() */

	/* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
	struct task_struct	*curr_target;

	/* shared signal handling: */
	struct sigpending	shared_pending;

	/* thread group exit support */
	int			group_exit_code;
	/* overloaded:
	 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
	 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
	 *   of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
	 */
	int			notify_count;
	struct task_struct	*group_exit_task;

	/* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
	int			group_stop_count;
	unsigned int		flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */

	/*
	 * PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER marks a process, like a service
	 * manager, to re-parent orphan (double-forking) child processes
	 * to this process instead of 'init'. The service manager is
	 * able to receive SIGCHLD signals and is able to investigate
	 * the process until it calls wait(). All children of this
	 * process will inherit a flag if they should look for a
	 * child_subreaper process at exit.
	 */
	unsigned int		is_child_subreaper:1;
	unsigned int		has_child_subreaper:1;

	/* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
	struct list_head posix_timers;

	/* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
	struct hrtimer real_timer;
	struct pid *leader_pid;
	ktime_t it_real_incr;

	/*
	 * ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process, we use
	 * CPUCLOCK_PROF and CPUCLOCK_VIRT for indexing array as these
	 * values are defined to 0 and 1 respectively
	 */
	struct cpu_itimer it[2];

	/*
	 * Thread group totals for process CPU timers.
	 * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details.
	 */
	struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer;

	/* Earliest-expiration cache. */
	struct task_cputime cputime_expires;

	struct list_head cpu_timers[3];

	struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;

	/* boolean value for session group leader */
	int leader;

	struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
	struct autogroup *autogroup;
#endif
	/*
	 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
	 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
	 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
	 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
	 */
	cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
	cputime_t gtime;
	cputime_t cgtime;
#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
	cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
#endif
	unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
	unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
	unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
	unsigned long maxrss, cmaxrss;
	struct task_io_accounting ioac;

	/*
	 * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the
	 * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs
	 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
	 * other than jiffies.)
	 */
	unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;

	/*
	 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
	 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
	 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
	 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
	 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
	 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
	 * have no need to disable irqs.
	 */
	struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];

#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
	struct pacct_struct pacct;	/* per-process accounting information */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
	struct taskstats *stats;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
	unsigned audit_tty;
	struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
	/*
	 * group_rwsem prevents new tasks from entering the threadgroup and
	 * member tasks from exiting,a more specifically, setting of
	 * PF_EXITING.  fork and exit paths are protected with this rwsem
	 * using threadgroup_change_begin/end().  Users which require
	 * threadgroup to remain stable should use threadgroup_[un]lock()
	 * which also takes care of exec path.  Currently, cgroup is the
	 * only user.
	 */
	struct rw_semaphore group_rwsem;
#endif

	int oom_adj;		/* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift) */
	int oom_score_adj;	/* OOM kill score adjustment */
	int oom_score_adj_min;	/* OOM kill score adjustment minimum value.
				 * Only settable by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. */

	struct mutex cred_guard_mutex;	/* guard against foreign influences on
					 * credential calculations
					 * (notably. ptrace) */
};

/* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
# define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
#endif

/*
 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
 */
#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED	0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED	0x00000002 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT	0x00000004 /* group exit in progress */
/*
 * Pending notifications to parent.
 */
#define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED	0x00000010
#define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED	0x00000020
#define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK		(SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)

#define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE	0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */

/* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
{
	return	(sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
		(sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
}

/*
 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
 */
struct user_struct {
	atomic_t __count;	/* reference count */
	atomic_t processes;	/* How many processes does this user have? */
	atomic_t files;		/* How many open files does this user have? */
	atomic_t sigpending;	/* How many pending signals does this user have? */
#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
	atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
	atomic_t inotify_devs;	/* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
	atomic_t fanotify_listeners;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
	atomic_long_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
	/* protected by mq_lock	*/
	unsigned long mq_bytes;	/* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
#endif
	unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */

#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
	struct key *uid_keyring;	/* UID specific keyring */
	struct key *session_keyring;	/* UID's default session keyring */
#endif

	/* Hash table maintenance information */
	struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
	kuid_t uid;

#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
	atomic_long_t locked_vm;
#endif
};

extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);

extern struct user_struct *find_user(kuid_t);

extern struct user_struct root_user;
#define INIT_USER (&root_user)


struct backing_dev_info;
struct reclaim_state;

#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
struct sched_info {
	/* cumulative counters */
	unsigned long pcount;	      /* # of times run on this cpu */
	unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */

	/* timestamps */
	unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
			   last_queued;	/* when we were last queued to run */
};
#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */

#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
struct task_delay_info {
	spinlock_t	lock;
	unsigned int	flags;	/* Private per-task flags */

	/* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
	 *
	 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
	 * u64 XXX_delay;
	 * u32 XXX_count;
	 *
	 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
	 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
	 */

	/*
	 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
	 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
	 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
	 */
	struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end;	/* Shared by blkio, swapin */
	u64 blkio_delay;	/* wait for sync block io completion */
	u64 swapin_delay;	/* wait for swapin block io completion */
	u32 blkio_count;	/* total count of the number of sync block */
				/* io operations performed */
	u32 swapin_count;	/* total count of the number of swapin block */
				/* io operations performed */

	struct timespec freepages_start, freepages_end;
	u64 freepages_delay;	/* wait for memory reclaim */
	u32 freepages_count;	/* total count of memory reclaim */
};
#endif	/* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */

static inline int sched_info_on(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
	return 1;
#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
	extern int delayacct_on;
	return delayacct_on;
#else
	return 0;
#endif
}

enum cpu_idle_type {
	CPU_IDLE,
	CPU_NOT_IDLE,
	CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
	CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
};

/*
 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures.
 * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of
 * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup
 * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change
 * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
 *
 * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
 * resolution (i.e. BITS_PER_LONG > 32). The costs for increasing resolution
 * when BITS_PER_LONG <= 32 are pretty high and the returns do not justify the
 * increased costs.
 */
#if 0 /* BITS_PER_LONG > 32 -- currently broken: it increases power usage under light load  */
# define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION	10
# define scale_load(w)		((w) << SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)