1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
|
/*
* Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright 2008 Sascha Hauer, kernel@pengutronix.de
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <asm/mach/flash.h>
#include <mach/mxc_nand.h>
#include <mach/hardware.h>
#define DRIVER_NAME "mxc_nand"
#define nfc_is_v21() (cpu_is_mx25() || cpu_is_mx35())
#define nfc_is_v1() (cpu_is_mx31() || cpu_is_mx27() || cpu_is_mx21())
/* Addresses for NFC registers */
#define NFC_BUF_SIZE 0xE00
#define NFC_BUF_ADDR 0xE04
#define NFC_FLASH_ADDR 0xE06
#define NFC_FLASH_CMD 0xE08
#define NFC_CONFIG 0xE0A
#define NFC_ECC_STATUS_RESULT 0xE0C
#define NFC_RSLTMAIN_AREA 0xE0E
#define NFC_RSLTSPARE_AREA 0xE10
#define NFC_WRPROT 0xE12
#define NFC_V1_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR 0xe14
#define NFC_V1_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR 0xe16
#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR 0xe20
#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR 0xe22
#define NFC_NF_WRPRST 0xE18
#define NFC_CONFIG1 0xE1A
#define NFC_CONFIG2 0xE1C
/* Set INT to 0, FCMD to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register
* for Command operation */
#define NFC_CMD 0x1
/* Set INT to 0, FADD to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register
* for Address operation */
#define NFC_ADDR 0x2
/* Set INT to 0, FDI to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register
* for Input operation */
#define NFC_INPUT 0x4
/* Set INT to 0, FDO to 001, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register
* for Data Output operation */
#define NFC_OUTPUT 0x8
/* Set INT to 0, FD0 to 010, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register
* for Read ID operation */
#define NFC_ID 0x10
/* Set INT to 0, FDO to 100, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register
* for Read Status operation */
#define NFC_STATUS 0x20
/* Set INT to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Read
* Status operation */
#define NFC_INT 0x8000
#define NFC_SP_EN (1 << 2)
#define NFC_ECC_EN (1 << 3)
#define NFC_INT_MSK (1 << 4)
#define NFC_BIG (1 << 5)
#define NFC_RST (1 << 6)
#define NFC_CE (1 << 7)
#define NFC_ONE_CYCLE (1 << 8)
struct mxc_nand_host {
struct mtd_info mtd;
struct nand_chip nand;
struct mtd_partition *parts;
struct device *dev;
void *spare0;
void *main_area0;
void *main_area1;
void __iomem *base;
void __iomem *regs;
int status_request;
struct clk *clk;
int clk_act;
int irq;
wait_queue_head_t irq_waitq;
uint8_t *data_buf;
unsigned int buf_start;
int spare_len;
};
/* OOB placement block for use with hardware ecc generation */
static struct nand_ecclayout nandv1_hw_eccoob_smallpage = {
.eccbytes = 5,
.eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10},
.oobfree = {{0, 5}, {12, 4}, }
};
static struct nand_ecclayout nandv1_hw_eccoob_largepage = {
.eccbytes = 20,
.eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26,
38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58},
.oobfree = {{2, 4}, {11, 10}, {27, 10}, {43, 10}, {59, 5}, }
};
/* OOB description for 512 byte pages with 16 byte OOB */
static struct nand_ecclayout nandv2_hw_eccoob_smallpage = {
.eccbytes = 1 * 9,
.eccpos = {
7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15
},
.oobfree = {
{.offset = 0, .length = 5}
}
};
/* OOB description for 2048 byte pages with 64 byte OOB */
static struct nand_ecclayout nandv2_hw_eccoob_largepage = {
.eccbytes = 4 * 9,
.eccpos = {
7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63
},
.oobfree = {
{.offset = 2, .length = 4},
{.offset = 16, .length = 7},
{.offset = 32, .length = 7},
{.offset = 48, .length = 7}
}
};
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
static const char *part_probes[] = { "RedBoot", "cmdlinepart", NULL };
#endif
static irqreturn_t mxc_nfc_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct mxc_nand_host *host = dev_id;
disable_irq_nosync(irq);
wake_up(&host->irq_waitq);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/* This function polls the NANDFC to wait for the basic operation to
* complete by checking the INT bit of config2 register.
*/
static void wait_op_done(struct mxc_nand_host *host, int useirq)
{
uint16_t tmp;
int max_retries = 8000;
if (useirq) {
if ((readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT) == 0) {
enable_irq(host->irq);
wait_event(host->irq_waitq,
readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT);
tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
tmp &= ~NFC_INT;
writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
}
} else {
while (max_retries-- > 0) {
if (readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT) {
tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
tmp &= ~NFC_INT;
writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
break;
}
udelay(1);
}
if (max_retries < 0)
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: INT not set\n",
__func__);
}
}
/* This function issues the specified command to the NAND device and
* waits for completion. */
static void send_cmd(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t cmd, int useirq)
{
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_cmd(host, 0x%x, %d)\n", cmd, useirq);
writew(cmd, host->regs + NFC_FLASH_CMD);
writew(NFC_CMD, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
if (cpu_is_mx21() && (cmd == NAND_CMD_RESET)) {
int max_retries = 100;
/* Reset completion is indicated by NFC_CONFIG2 */
/* being set to 0 */
while (max_retries-- > 0) {
if (readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) == 0) {
break;
}
udelay(1);
}
if (max_retries < 0)
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: RESET failed\n",
__func__);
} else {
/* Wait for operation to complete */
wait_op_done(host, useirq);
}
}
/* This function sends an address (or partial address) to the
* NAND device. The address is used to select the source/destination for
* a NAND command. */
static void send_addr(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t addr, int islast)
{
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_addr(host, 0x%x %d)\n", addr, islast);
writew(addr, host->regs + NFC_FLASH_ADDR);
writew(NFC_ADDR, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
/* Wait for operation to complete */
wait_op_done(host, islast);
}
static void send_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int ops)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
int bufs, i;
if (nfc_is_v1() && mtd->writesize > 512)
bufs = 4;
else
bufs = 1;
for (i = 0; i < bufs; i++) {
/* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for page read/write */
writew(i, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR);
writew(ops, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
/* Wait for operation to complete */
wait_op_done(host, true);
}
}
/* Request the NANDFC to perform a read of the NAND device ID. */
static void send_read_id(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
{
struct nand_chip *this = &host->nand;
/* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for device ID output */
writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR);
writew(NFC_ID, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
/* Wait for operation to complete */
wait_op_done(host, true);
if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
void __iomem *main_buf = host->main_area0;
/* compress the ID info */
writeb(readb(main_buf + 2), main_buf + 1);
writeb(readb(main_buf + 4), main_buf + 2);
writeb(readb(main_buf + 6), main_buf + 3);
writeb(readb(main_buf + 8), main_buf + 4);
writeb(readb(main_buf + 10), main_buf + 5);
}
memcpy(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, 16);
}
/* This function requests the NANDFC to perform a read of the
* NAND device status and returns the current status. */
static uint16_t get_dev_status(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
{
void __iomem *main_buf = host->main_area1;
uint32_t store;
uint16_t ret;
/* Issue status request to NAND device */
/* store the main area1 first word, later do recovery */
store = readl(main_buf);
/* NANDFC buffer 1 is used for device status to prevent
* corruption of read/write buffer on status requests. */
writew(1, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR);
writew(NFC_STATUS, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2);
/* Wait for operation to complete */
wait_op_done(host, true);
/* Status is placed in first word of main buffer */
/* get status, then recovery area 1 data */
ret = readw(main_buf);
writel(store, main_buf);
return ret;
}
/* This functions is used by upper layer to checks if device is ready */
static int mxc_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
/*
* NFC handles R/B internally. Therefore, this function
* always returns status as ready.
*/
return 1;
}
static void mxc_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
{
/*
* If HW ECC is enabled, we turn it on during init. There is
* no need to enable again here.
*/
}
static int mxc_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
/*
* 1-Bit errors are automatically corrected in HW. No need for
* additional correction. 2-Bit errors cannot be corrected by
* HW ECC, so we need to return failure
*/
uint16_t ecc_status = readw(host->regs + NFC_ECC_STATUS_RESULT);
if (((ecc_status & 0x3) == 2) || ((ecc_status >> 2) == 2)) {
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
"MXC_NAND: HWECC uncorrectable 2-bit ECC error\n");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int mxc_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
u_char *ecc_code)
{
return 0;
}
static u_char mxc_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
uint8_t ret;
/* Check for status request */
if (host->status_request)
return get_dev_status(host) & 0xFF;
ret = *(uint8_t *)(host->data_buf + host->buf_start);
host->buf_start++;
return ret;
}
static uint16_t mxc_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
uint16_t ret;
ret = *(uint16_t *)(host->data_buf + host->buf_start);
host->buf_start += 2;
return ret;
}
/* Write data of length len to buffer buf. The data to be
* written on NAND Flash is first copied to RAMbuffer. After the Data Input
* Operation by the NFC, the data is written to NAND Flash */
static void mxc_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
const u_char *buf, int len)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
u16 col = host->buf_start;
int n = mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize - col;
n = min(n, len);
memcpy(host->data_buf + col, buf, n);
host->buf_start += n;
}
/* Read the data buffer from the NAND Flash. To read the data from NAND
* Flash first the data output cycle is initiated by the NFC, which copies
* the data to RAMbuffer. This data of length len is then copied to buffer buf.
*/
static void mxc_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
u16 col = host->buf_start;
int n = mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize - col;
n = min(n, len);
memcpy(buf, host->data_buf + col, len);
host->buf_start += len;
}
/* Used by the upper layer to verify the data in NAND Flash
* with the data in the buf. */
static int mxc_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
const u_char *buf, int len)
{
return -EFAULT;
}
/* This function is used by upper layer for select and
* deselect of the NAND chip */
static void mxc_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
switch (chip) {
case -1:
/* Disable the NFC clock */
if (host->clk_act) {
clk_disable(host->clk);
host->clk_act = 0;
}
break;
case 0:
/* Enable the NFC clock */
if (!host->clk_act) {
clk_enable(host->clk);
host->clk_act = 1;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/*
* Function to transfer data to/from spare area.
*/
static void copy_spare(struct mtd_info *mtd, bool bfrom)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
struct mxc_nand_host *host = this->priv;
u16 i, j;
u16 n = mtd->writesize >> 9;
u8 *d = host->data_buf + mtd->writesize;
u8 *s = host->spare0;
u16 t = host->spare_len;
j = (mtd->oobsize / n >> 1) << 1;
if (bfrom) {
for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
memcpy(d + i * j, s + i * t, j);
/* the last section */
memcpy(d + i * j, s + i * t, mtd->oobsize - i * j);
} else {
for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
memcpy(&s[i * t], &d[i * j], j);
/* the last section */
memcpy(&s[i * t], &d[i * j], mtd->oobsize - i * j);
}
}
static void mxc_do_addr_cycle(struct mtd_info *mtd, int column, int page_addr)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
/* Write out column address, if necessary */
if (column != -1) {
/*
* MXC NANDFC can only perform full page+spare or
* spare-only read/write. When the upper layers
* layers perform a read/write buf operation,
* we will used the saved column address to index into
* the full page.
*/
send_addr(host, 0, page_addr == -1);
if (mtd->writesize > 512)
/* another col addr cycle for 2k page */
send_addr(host, 0, false);
}
/* Write out page address, if necessary */
if (page_addr != -1) {
/* paddr_0 - p_addr_7 */
send_addr(host, (page_addr & 0xff), false);
if (mtd->writesize > 512) {
if (mtd->size >= 0x10000000) {
/* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */
send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, false);
send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff, true);
} else
/* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */
send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, true);
} else {
/* One more address cycle for higher density devices */
if (mtd->size >= 0x4000000) {
/* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */
send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, false);
send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff, true);
} else
/* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */
send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, true);
}
}
}
static void preset(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
uint16_t tmp;
/* enable interrupt, disable spare enable */
tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1);
tmp &= ~NFC_INT_MSK;
tmp &= ~NFC_SP_EN;
if (nand_chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) {
tmp |= NFC_ECC_EN;
} else {
tmp &= ~NFC_ECC_EN;
}
writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1);
/* preset operation */
/* Unlock the internal RAM Buffer */
writew(0x2, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG);
/* Blocks to be unlocked */
if (nfc_is_v21()) {
writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR);
writew(0xffff, host->regs + NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR);
} else if (nfc_is_v1()) {
writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_V1_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR);
writew(0x4000, host->regs + NFC_V1_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR);
} else
BUG();
/* Unlock Block Command for given address range */
writew(0x4, host->regs + NFC_WRPROT);
}
/* Used by the upper layer to write command to NAND Flash for
* different operations to be carried out on NAND Flash */
static void mxc_nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
int column, int page_addr)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3,
"mxc_nand_command (cmd = 0x%x, col = 0x%x, page = 0x%x)\n",
command, column, page_addr);
/* Reset command state information */
host->status_request = false;
/* Command pre-processing step */
switch (command) {
case NAND_CMD_RESET:
send_cmd(host, command, false);
preset(mtd);
break;
case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
host->buf_start = 0;
host->status_request = true;
send_cmd(host, command, true);
mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
break;
case NAND_CMD_READ0:
case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0)
host->buf_start = column;
else
host->buf_start = column + mtd->writesize;
command = NAND_CMD_READ0; /* only READ0 is valid */
send_cmd(host, command, false);
mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
if (mtd->writesize > 512)
send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READSTART, true);
send_page(mtd, NFC_OUTPUT);
memcpy(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, mtd->writesize);
copy_spare(mtd, true);
break;
case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
if (column >= mtd->writesize)
/* call ourself to read a page */
mxc_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page_addr);
host->buf_start = column;
send_cmd(host, command, false);
mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
break;
case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
memcpy(host->main_area0, host->data_buf, mtd->writesize);
copy_spare(mtd, false);
send_page(mtd, NFC_INPUT);
send_cmd(host, command, true);
mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
break;
case NAND_CMD_READID:
send_cmd(host, command, true);
mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
send_read_id(host);
host->buf_start = column;
break;
case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
send_cmd(host, command, false);
mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page_addr);
break;
}
}
/*
* The generic flash bbt decriptors overlap with our ecc
* hardware, so define some i.MX specific ones.
*/
static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = { 'B', 'b', 't', '0' };
static uint8_t mirror_pattern[] = { '1', 't', 'b', 'B' };
static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = {
.options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
| NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
.offs = 0,
.len = 4,
.veroffs = 4,
.maxblocks = 4,
.pattern = bbt_pattern,
};
static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = {
.options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
| NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
.offs = 0,
.len = 4,
.veroffs = 4,
.maxblocks = 4,
.pattern = mirror_pattern,
};
static int __init mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct nand_chip *this;
struct mtd_info *mtd;
struct mxc_nand_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
struct mxc_nand_host *host;
struct resource *res;
int err = 0, nr_parts = 0;
struct nand_ecclayout *oob_smallpage, *oob_largepage;
/* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mxc_nand_host) + NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE +
NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!host)
return -ENOMEM;
host->data_buf = (uint8_t *)(host + 1);
host->dev = &pdev->dev;
/* structures must be linked */
this = &host->nand;
mtd = &host->mtd;
mtd->priv = this;
mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
mtd->name = DRIVER_NAME;
/* 50 us command delay time */
this->chip_delay = 5;
this->priv = host;
this->dev_ready = mxc_nand_dev_ready;
this->cmdfunc = mxc_nand_command;
this->select_chip = mxc_nand_select_chip;
this->read_byte = mxc_nand_read_byte;
this->read_word = mxc_nand_read_word;
this->write_buf = mxc_nand_write_buf;
this->read_buf = mxc_nand_read_buf;
this->verify_buf = mxc_nand_verify_buf;
host->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "nfc");
if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
err = PTR_ERR(host->clk);
goto eclk;
}
clk_enable(host->clk);
host->clk_act = 1;
res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
if (!res) {
err = -ENODEV;
goto eres;
}
host->base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
if (!host->base) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto eres;
}
host->main_area0 = host->base;
host->main_area1 = host->base + 0x200;
if (nfc_is_v21()) {
host->regs = host->base + 0x1000;
host->spare0 = host->base + 0x1000;
host->spare_len = 64;
oob_smallpage = &nandv2_hw_eccoob_smallpage;
oob_largepage = &nandv2_hw_eccoob_largepage;
this->ecc.bytes = 9;
} else if (nfc_is_v1()) {
host->regs = host->base;
host->spare0 = host->base + 0x800;
host->spare_len = 16;
oob_smallpage = &nandv1_hw_eccoob_smallpage;
oob_largepage = &nandv1_hw_eccoob_largepage;
this->ecc.bytes = 3;
} else
BUG();
this->ecc.size = 512;
this->ecc.layout = oob_smallpage;
if (pdata->hw_ecc) {
this->ecc.calculate = mxc_nand_calculate_ecc;
this->ecc.hwctl = mxc_nand_enable_hwecc;
this->ecc.correct = mxc_nand_correct_data;
this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
} else {
this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
}
/* NAND bus width determines access funtions used by upper layer */
if (pdata->width == 2)
this->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
if (pdata->flash_bbt) {
this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr;
this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr;
/* update flash based bbt */
this->options |= NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT;
}
init_waitqueue_head(&host->irq_waitq);
host->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
err = request_irq(host->irq, mxc_nfc_irq, IRQF_DISABLED, DRIVER_NAME, host);
if (err)
goto eirq;
/* first scan to find the device and get the page size */
if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) {
err = -ENXIO;
goto escan;
}
if (mtd->writesize == 2048)
this->ecc.layout = oob_largepage;
/* second phase scan */
if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) {
err = -ENXIO;
goto escan;
}
/* Register the partitions */
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
nr_parts =
parse_mtd_partitions(mtd, part_probes, &host->parts, 0);
if (nr_parts > 0)
add_mtd_partitions(mtd, host->parts, nr_parts);
else
#endif
{
pr_info("Registering %s as whole device\n", mtd->name);
add_mtd_device(mtd);
}
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
return 0;
escan:
free_irq(host->irq, host);
eirq:
iounmap(host->base);
eres:
clk_put(host->clk);
eclk:
kfree(host);
return err;
}
static int __devexit mxcnd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct mxc_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
clk_put(host->clk);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
nand_release(&host->mtd);
free_irq(host->irq, host);
iounmap(host->base);
kfree(host);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int mxcnd_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
int ret = 0;
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MXC_ND : NAND suspend\n");
ret = mtd->suspend(mtd);
/*
* nand_suspend locks the device for exclusive access, so
* the clock must already be off.
*/
BUG_ON(!ret && host->clk_act);
return ret;
}
static int mxcnd_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
int ret = 0;
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MXC_ND : NAND resume\n");
mtd->resume(mtd);
return ret;
}
#else
# define mxcnd_suspend NULL
# define mxcnd_resume NULL
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
static struct platform_driver mxcnd_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = DRIVER_NAME,
},
.remove = __devexit_p(mxcnd_remove),
.suspend = mxcnd_suspend,
.resume = mxcnd_resume,
};
static int __init mxc_nd_init(void)
{
return platform_driver_probe(&mxcnd_driver, mxcnd_probe);
}
static void __exit mxc_nd_cleanup(void)
{
/* Unregister the device structure */
platform_driver_unregister(&mxcnd_driver);
}
module_init(mxc_nd_init);
module_exit(mxc_nd_cleanup);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MXC NAND MTD driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|