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* PM / hibernate: introduce "nohibernate" boot parameterKees Cook2014-06-16
| | | | | | | | | | | To support using kernel features that are not compatible with hibernation, this creates the "nohibernate" kernel boot parameter to disable both hibernation and resume. This allows hibernation support to be a boot-time choice instead of only a compile-time choice. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* Merge branch 'pm-sleep'Rafael J. Wysocki2013-11-18
|\ | | | | | | | | * pm-sleep: PM / Hibernate: Do not crash kernel in free_basic_memory_bitmaps()
| * PM / Hibernate: Do not crash kernel in free_basic_memory_bitmaps()Rafael J. Wysocki2013-11-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I have received a report about the BUG_ON() in free_basic_memory_bitmaps() triggering mysteriously during an aborted s2disk hibernation attempt. The only way I can explain that is that /dev/snapshot was first opened for writing (resume mode), then closed and then opened again for reading and closed again without freezing tasks. In that case the first invocation of snapshot_open() would set the free_bitmaps flag in snapshot_state, which is a static variable. That flag wouldn't be cleared later and the second invocation of snapshot_open() would just leave it like that, so the subsequent snapshot_release() would see data->frozen set and free_basic_memory_bitmaps() would be called unnecessarily. To prevent that from happening clear data->free_bitmaps in snapshot_open() when the file is being opened for reading (hibernate mode). In addition to that, replace the BUG_ON() in free_basic_memory_bitmaps() with a WARN_ON() as the kernel can continue just fine if the condition checked by that macro occurs. Fixes: aab172891542 (PM / hibernate: Fix user space driven resume regression) Reported-by: Oliver Lorenz <olli@olorenz.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: 3.12+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
* | PM / Hibernate: Use bool for boolean fields of struct snapshot_dataRafael J. Wysocki2013-10-18
|/ | | | | | | | | | The snapshot_data structure used internally by the hibernate user space interface code in user.c has three char fields that are used to store boolean values. Change their data type to bool and use true and false instead of 1 and 0, respectively, in assignments involving those fields. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* PM / hibernate: Fix user space driven resume regressionRafael J. Wysocki2013-09-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Recent commit 8fd37a4 (PM / hibernate: Create memory bitmaps after freezing user space) broke the resume part of the user space driven hibernation (s2disk), because I forgot that the resume utility loaded the image into memory without freezing user space (it still freezes tasks after loading the image). This means that during user space driven resume we need to create the memory bitmaps at the "device open" time rather than at the "freeze tasks" time, so make that happen (that's a special case anyway, so it needs to be treated in a special way). Reported-and-tested-by: Ronald <ronald645@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* PM / hibernate / memory hotplug: Rework mutual exclusionRafael J. Wysocki2013-08-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since all of the memory hotplug operations have to be carried out under device_hotplug_lock, they won't need to acquire pm_mutex if device_hotplug_lock is held around hibernation. For this reason, make the hibernation code acquire device_hotplug_lock after freezing user space processes and release it before thawing them. At the same tim drop the lock_system_sleep() and unlock_system_sleep() calls from lock_memory_hotplug() and unlock_memory_hotplug(), respectively. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
* PM / hibernate: Create memory bitmaps after freezing user spaceRafael J. Wysocki2013-08-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The hibernation core uses special memory bitmaps during image creation and restoration and traditionally those bitmaps are allocated before freezing tasks, because in the past GFP_KERNEL allocations might not work after all tasks had been frozen. However, this is an anachronism, because hibernation_snapshot() now calls hibernate_preallocate_memory() which allocates memory for the image upfront anyway, so the memory bitmaps may be allocated after freezing user space safely. For this reason, move all of the create_basic_memory_bitmaps() calls after freeze_processes() and all of the corresponding free_basic_memory_bitmaps() calls before thaw_processes(). This will allow us to hold device_hotplug_lock around hibernation without the need to worry about freezing issues with user space processes attempting to acquire it via sysfs attributes after the creation of memory bitmaps and before the freezing of tasks. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
* Make wait_for_device_probe() also do scsi_complete_async_scans()Linus Torvalds2012-07-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit a7a20d103994 ("sd: limit the scope of the async probe domain") make the SCSI device probing run device discovery in it's own async domain. However, as a result, the partition detection was no longer synchronized by async_synchronize_full() (which, despite the name, only synchronizes the global async space, not all of them). Which in turn meant that "wait_for_device_probe()" would not wait for the SCSI partitions to be parsed. And "wait_for_device_probe()" was what the boot time init code relied on for mounting the root filesystem. Now, most people never noticed this, because not only is it timing-dependent, but modern distributions all use initrd. So the root filesystem isn't actually on a disk at all. And then before they actually mount the final disk filesystem, they will have loaded the scsi-wait-scan module, which not only does the expected wait_for_device_probe(), but also does scsi_complete_async_scans(). [ Side note: scsi_complete_async_scans() had also been partially broken, but that was fixed in commit 43a8d39d0137 ("fix async probe regression"), so that same commit a7a20d103994 had actually broken setups even if you used scsi-wait-scan explicitly ] Solve this problem by just moving the scsi_complete_async_scans() call into wait_for_device_probe(). Everybody who wants to wait for device probing to finish really wants the SCSI probing to complete, so there's no reason not to do this. So now "wait_for_device_probe()" really does what the name implies, and properly waits for device probing to finish. This also removes the now unnecessary extra calls to scsi_complete_async_scans(). Reported-and-tested-by: Artem S. Tashkinov <t.artem@mailcity.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@gmail.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org> Cc: linux-scsi <linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PM / Sleep: Move disabling of usermode helpers to the freezerRafael J. Wysocki2012-03-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The core suspend/hibernation code calls usermodehelper_disable() to avoid race conditions between the freezer and the starting of usermode helpers and each code path has to do that on its own. However, it is always called right before freeze_processes() and usermodehelper_enable() is always called right after thaw_processes(). For this reason, to avoid code duplication and to make the connection between usermodehelper_disable() and the freezer more visible, make freeze_processes() call it and remove the direct usermodehelper_disable() and usermodehelper_enable() calls from all suspend/hibernation code paths. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* PM / Hibernate: Refactor and simplify freezer_test_doneSrivatsa S. Bhat2012-02-09
| | | | | | | | The code related to 'freezer_test_done' is needlessly convoluted. Refactor the code and simplify the implementation. Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
* PM / Hibernate: Thaw kernel threads in hibernation_snapshot() in error/test pathSrivatsa S. Bhat2012-02-09
| | | | | | | | | | | In the hibernation call path, the kernel threads are frozen inside hibernation_snapshot(). If we happen to encounter an error further down the road or if we are exiting early due to a successful freezer test, then thaw kernel threads before returning to the caller. Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
* PM / Hibernate: Thaw kernel threads in SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE ioctl pathSrivatsa S. Bhat2012-02-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE ioctl, if the call to hibernation_snapshot() fails, the frozen tasks are not thawed. And in the case of success, if we happen to exit due to a successful freezer test, all tasks (including those of userspace) are thawed, whereas actually we should have thawed only the kernel threads at that point. Fix both these issues. Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* PM / Hibernate: Fix s2disk regression related to freezing workqueuesRafael J. Wysocki2012-01-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 2aede851ddf08666f68ffc17be446420e9d2a056 PM / Hibernate: Freeze kernel threads after preallocating memory introduced a mechanism by which kernel threads were frozen after the preallocation of hibernate image memory to avoid problems with frozen kernel threads not responding to memory freeing requests. However, it overlooked the s2disk code path in which the SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE ioctl was run directly after SNAPSHOT_FREE, which caused freeze_workqueues_begin() to BUG(), because it saw that worqueues had been already frozen. Although in principle this issue might be addressed by removing the relevant BUG_ON() from freeze_workqueues_begin(), that would reintroduce the very problem that commit 2aede851ddf08666f68ffc17be4 attempted to avoid into that particular code path. For this reason, to fix the issue at hand, introduce thaw_kernel_threads() and make the SNAPSHOT_FREE ioctl execute it. Special thanks to Srivatsa S. Bhat for detailed analysis of the problem. Reported-and-tested-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
* PM / Hibernate: Implement compat_ioctl for /dev/snapshotBen Hutchings2012-01-04
| | | | | | | | | This allows uswsusp built for i386 to run on an x86_64 kernel (tested with Debian package version 1.0+20110509-2). References: http://bugs.debian.org/502816 Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
* PM / Hibernate: Remove deprecated hibernation snapshot ioctlsSrivatsa S. Bhat2011-12-09
| | | | | | | | | Several snapshot ioctls were marked for removal quite some time ago, since they were deprecated. Remove them. Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
* PM / Sleep: Replace mutex_[un]lock(&pm_mutex) with [un]lock_system_sleep()Srivatsa S. Bhat2011-12-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | Using [un]lock_system_sleep() is safer than directly using mutex_[un]lock() on 'pm_mutex', since the latter could lead to freezing failures. Hence convert all the present users of mutex_[un]lock(&pm_mutex) to use these safe APIs instead. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
* PM / Hibernate: Replace unintuitive 'if' condition in kernel/power/user.c ↵Srivatsa S. Bhat2011-12-06
| | | | | | | | | | | with 'else' In the snapshot_ioctl() function, under SNAPSHOT_FREEZE, the code below freeze_processes() is a bit unintuitive. Improve it by replacing the second 'if' condition with an 'else' clause. Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
* Merge branch 'pm-freezer' into pm-sleepRafael J. Wysocki2011-12-06
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * pm-freezer: (26 commits) Freezer / sunrpc / NFS: don't allow TASK_KILLABLE sleeps to block the freezer Freezer: fix more fallout from the thaw_process rename freezer: fix wait_event_freezable/__thaw_task races freezer: kill unused set_freezable_with_signal() dmatest: don't use set_freezable_with_signal() usb_storage: don't use set_freezable_with_signal() freezer: remove unused @sig_only from freeze_task() freezer: use lock_task_sighand() in fake_signal_wake_up() freezer: restructure __refrigerator() freezer: fix set_freezable[_with_signal]() race freezer: remove should_send_signal() and update frozen() freezer: remove now unused TIF_FREEZE freezer: make freezing() test freeze conditions in effect instead of TIF_FREEZE cgroup_freezer: prepare for removal of TIF_FREEZE freezer: clean up freeze_processes() failure path freezer: kill PF_FREEZING freezer: test freezable conditions while holding freezer_lock freezer: make freezing indicate freeze condition in effect freezer: use dedicated lock instead of task_lock() + memory barrier freezer: don't distinguish nosig tasks on thaw ...
| * freezer: clean up freeze_processes() failure pathTejun Heo2011-11-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | freeze_processes() failure path is rather messy. Freezing is canceled for workqueues and tasks which aren't frozen yet but frozen tasks are left alone and should be thawed by the caller and of course some callers (xen and kexec) didn't do it. This patch updates __thaw_task() to handle cancelation correctly and makes freeze_processes() and freeze_kernel_threads() call thaw_processes() on failure instead so that the system is fully thawed on failure. Unnecessary [suspend_]thaw_processes() calls are removed from kernel/power/hibernate.c, suspend.c and user.c. While at it, restructure error checking if clause in suspend_prepare() to be less weird. -v2: Srivatsa spotted missing removal of suspend_thaw_processes() in suspend_prepare() and error in commit message. Updated. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* | PM / Hibernate: Thaw processes in SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE ioctl test pathSrivatsa S. Bhat2011-12-06
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 2aede851ddf08666f68ffc17be446420e9d2a056 (PM / Hibernate: Freeze kernel threads after preallocating memory) moved the freezing of kernel threads to hibernation_snapshot() function. So now, if the call to hibernation_snapshot() returns early due to a successful hibernation test, the caller has to thaw processes to ensure that the system gets back to its original state. But in SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE hibernation ioctl, the caller does not thaw processes in case hibernation_snapshot() returned due to a successful freezer test. Fix this issue. But note we still send the value of 'in_suspend' (which is now 0) to userspace, because we are not in an error path per-se, and moreover, the value of in_suspend correctly depicts the situation here. Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
* kernel: fix several implicit usasges of kmod.hPaul Gortmaker2011-10-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These files were implicitly relying on <linux/kmod.h> coming in via module.h, as without it we get things like: kernel/power/suspend.c:100: error: implicit declaration of function ‘usermodehelper_disable’ kernel/power/suspend.c:109: error: implicit declaration of function ‘usermodehelper_enable’ kernel/power/user.c:254: error: implicit declaration of function ‘usermodehelper_disable’ kernel/power/user.c:261: error: implicit declaration of function ‘usermodehelper_enable’ kernel/sys.c:317: error: implicit declaration of function ‘usermodehelper_disable’ kernel/sys.c:1816: error: implicit declaration of function ‘call_usermodehelper_setup’ kernel/sys.c:1822: error: implicit declaration of function ‘call_usermodehelper_setfns’ kernel/sys.c:1824: error: implicit declaration of function ‘call_usermodehelper_exec’ Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
* PM: Free memory bitmaps if opening /dev/snapshot failsMichal Kubecek2011-06-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | When opening /dev/snapshot device, snapshot_open() creates memory bitmaps which are freed in snapshot_release(). But if any of the callbacks called by pm_notifier_call_chain() returns NOTIFY_BAD, open() fails, snapshot_release() is never called and bitmaps are not freed. Next attempt to open /dev/snapshot then triggers BUG_ON() check in create_basic_memory_bitmaps(). This happens e.g. when vmwatchdog module is active on s390x. Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: stable@kernel.org
* PM / Hibernate: Fix ioctl SNAPSHOT_S2RAMRafael J. Wysocki2011-05-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The SNAPSHOT_S2RAM ioctl used for implementing the feature allowing one to suspend to RAM after creating a hibernation image is currently broken, because it doesn't clear the "ready" flag in the struct snapshot_data object handled by it. As a result, the SNAPSHOT_UNFREEZE doesn't work correctly after SNAPSHOT_S2RAM has returned and the user space hibernate task cannot thaw the other processes as appropriate. Make SNAPSHOT_S2RAM clear data->ready to fix this problem. Tested-by: Alexandre Felipe Muller de Souza <alexandrefm@mandriva.com.br> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: stable@kernel.org
* PM / Hibernate: Make snapshot_release() restore GFP maskRafael J. Wysocki2011-05-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | If the process using the hibernate user space interface closes /dev/snapshot after creating a hibernation image without thawing tasks, snapshot_release() should call pm_restore_gfp_mask() to restore the GFP mask used before the creation of the image. Make that happen. Tested-by: Alexandre Felipe Muller de Souza <alexandrefm@mandriva.com.br> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: stable@kernel.org
* PM / Hibernate: Fix PM_POST_* notification with user-space suspendTakashi Iwai2010-12-16
| | | | | | | | | | The user-space hibernation sends a wrong notification after the image restoration because of thinko for the file flag check. RDONLY corresponds to hibernation and WRONLY to restoration, confusingly. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: stable@kernel.org
* PM / Hibernate: Fix memory corruption related to swapRafael J. Wysocki2010-12-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is a problem that swap pages allocated before the creation of a hibernation image can be released and used for storing the contents of different memory pages while the image is being saved. Since the kernel stored in the image doesn't know of that, it causes memory corruption to occur after resume from hibernation, especially on systems with relatively small RAM that need to swap often. This issue can be addressed by keeping the GFP_IOFS bits clear in gfp_allowed_mask during the entire hibernation, including the saving of the image, until the system is finally turned off or the hibernation is aborted. Unfortunately, for this purpose it's necessary to rework the way in which the hibernate and suspend code manipulates gfp_allowed_mask. This change is based on an earlier patch from Hugh Dickins. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Reported-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
* PM / Hibernate: Snapshot cleanupJiri Slaby2010-05-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove support of reads with offset. This means snapshot_read/write_next now does not accept count parameter. It allows to clean up the functions and snapshot handle which no longer needs to care about offsets. /dev/snapshot handler is converted to simple_{read_from,write_to}_buffer which take care of offsets. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
* PM / Hibernate: user.c, fix SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_AREA handlingJiri Slaby2010-04-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | When CONFIG_DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT is set we decode the device improperly by old_decode_dev and it results in an error while hibernating with s2disk. All users already pass the new device number, so switch to new_decode_dev(). Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Reported-and-tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
* PM / Hibernate: Really deprecate deprecated user ioctlsJiri Slaby2010-02-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | They were deprecated and removed from exported headers more than 2 years ago. Inform users about their removal in the future now. (Switch cases needed to be reorderded for an easy fall through.) And add an entry to feature-removal-schedule. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
* headers: smp_lock.h reduxAlexey Dobriyan2009-07-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | * Remove smp_lock.h from files which don't need it (including some headers!) * Add smp_lock.h to files which do need it * Make smp_lock.h include conditional in hardirq.h It's needed only for one kernel_locked() usage which is under CONFIG_PREEMPT This will make hardirq.h inclusion cheaper for every PREEMPT=n config (which includes allmodconfig/allyesconfig, BTW) Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PM/Hibernate: Wait for SCSI devices scan to complete during resumeRafael J. Wysocki2009-04-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is a race between resume from hibernation and the asynchronous scanning of SCSI devices and to prevent it from happening we need to call scsi_complete_async_scans() during resume from hibernation. In addition, if the resume from hibernation is userland-driven, it's better to wait for all device probes in the kernel to complete before attempting to open the resume device. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PM: Fix pm_notifiers during user mode hibernationAndrey Borzenkov2009-02-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Snapshot device is opened with O_RDONLY during suspend and O_WRONLY durig resume. Make sure we also call notifiers with correct parameter telling them what we are really doing. Signed-off-by: Andrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@mail.ru> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* pm: rework disabling of user mode helpers during suspend/hibernationRafael J. Wysocki2008-10-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We currently use a PM notifier to disable user mode helpers before suspend and hibernation and to re-enable them during resume. However, this is not an ideal solution, because if any drivers want to upload firmware into memory before suspend, they have to use a PM notifier for this purpose and there is no guarantee that the ordering of PM notifiers will be as expected (ie. the notifier that disables user mode helpers has to be run after the driver's notifier used for uploading the firmware). For this reason, it seems better to move the disabling and enabling of user mode helpers to separate functions that will be called by the PM core as necessary. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded ifdefs] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* snapshot: Use pm_mutex for mutual exclusionRafael J. Wysocki2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We can avoid taking the BKL in snapshot_ioctl() if pm_mutex is used to prevent the ioctls from being executed concurrently. In addition, although it is only possible to open /dev/snapshot once, the task which has done that may spawn a child that will inherit the open descriptor, so in theory they can call snapshot_write(), snapshot_read() and snapshot_release() concurrently. pm_mutex can also be used for mutual exclusion in such cases. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
* snapshot: Push BKL down into ioctl handlersAlan Cox2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | Push BKL down into ioctl handlers - snapshot device. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
* Hibernation: Add PM_RESTORE_PREPARE and PM_POST_RESTORE notifiers (rev. 2)Alan Stern2008-02-01
| | | | | | | | | | | Add PM_RESTORE_PREPARE and PM_POST_RESTORE notifiers to the PM core, to be used in analogy with the existing PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE and PM_POST_HIBERNATION notifiers. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
* Hibernation: Correct definitions of some ioctls (rev. 2)Rafael J. Wysocki2008-02-01
| | | | | | | | | | | Three ioctl numbers belonging to the hibernation userland interface, SNAPSHOT_ATOMIC_SNAPSHOT, SNAPSHOT_AVAIL_SWAP, SNAPSHOT_GET_SWAP_PAGE, are defined in a wrong way (eg. not portable). Provide new ioctl numbers for these ioctls and mark the existing ones as deprecated. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
* Hibernation: Mark SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_FILE ioctl as deprecated (rev. 2)Rafael J. Wysocki2008-02-01
| | | | | | | | | Mark the SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_FILE ioctl belonging to the hibernation userland interface as deprecated. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
* Hibernation: Rework platform support ioctls (rev. 2)Rafael J. Wysocki2008-02-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Modify the hibernation userland interface by adding two new ioctls to it, SNAPSHOT_PLATFORM_SUPPORT and SNAPSHOT_POWER_OFF, that can be used, respectively, to switch the hibernation platform support on/off and to make the kernel transition the system to the hibernation state (eg. ACPI S4) using the platform (eg. ACPI) driver. These ioctls are intended to replace the misdesigned SNAPSHOT_PMOPS ioctl, which from now is regarded as obsolete and will be removed in the future. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
* Hibernation: Introduce SNAPSHOT_GET_IMAGE_SIZE ioctlRafael J. Wysocki2008-02-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a new ioctl, SNAPSHOT_GET_IMAGE_SIZE, returning the size of the (just created) hibernation image, to the hibernation userland interface. This ioctl is necessary so that the userland utilities using the interface need not access the hibernation image header, owned by the kernel, in order to obtain the size of the image. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
* freezer: do not sync filesystems from freeze_processesRafael J. Wysocki2007-10-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The syncing of filesystems from within the freezer is generally not needed. Also, if there's an ext3 filesystem loopback-mounted from a FUSE one, the syncing results in writes to it and deadlocks. Similarly, it will deadlock if FUSE implements sync. Change freeze_processes() so that it doesn't execute sys_sync() and make the suspend and hibernation code path sync filesystems independently of the freezer. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PM: Reduce code duplication between main.c and user.cRafael J. Wysocki2007-07-19
| | | | | | | | | | | The SNAPSHOT_S2RAM ioctl code is outdated and it should not duplicate the suspend code in kernel/power/main.c. Fix that. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PM: introduce hibernation and suspend notifiersRafael J. Wysocki2007-07-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make it possible to register hibernation and suspend notifiers, so that subsystems can perform hibernation-related or suspend-related operations that should not be carried out by device drivers' .suspend() and .resume() routines. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanups] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* swsusp: introduce restore platform operationsRafael J. Wysocki2007-07-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At least on some machines it is necessary to prepare the ACPI firmware for the restoration of the system memory state from the hibernation image if the "platform" mode of hibernation has been used. Namely, in that cases we need to disable the GPEs before replacing the "boot" kernel with the "frozen" kernel (cf. http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7887). After the restore they will be re-enabled by hibernation_ops->finish(), but if the restore fails, they have to be re-enabled by the restore code explicitly. For this purpose we can introduce two additional hibernation operations, called pre_restore() and restore_cleanup() and call them from the restore code path. Still, they should be called if the "platform" mode of hibernation has been used, so we need to pass the information about the hibernation mode from the "frozen" kernel to the "boot" kernel in the image header. Apparently, we can't drop the disabling of GPEs before the restore because of Bug #7887 .  We also can't do it unconditionally, because the GPEs wouldn't have been enabled after a successful restore if the suspend had been done in the 'shutdown' or 'reboot' mode. In principle we could (and probably should) unconditionally disable the GPEs before each snapshot creation *and* before the restore, but then we'd have to unconditionally enable them after the snapshot creation as well as after the restore (or restore failure)   Still, for this purpose we'd need to modify acpi_enter_sleep_state_prep() and acpi_leave_sleep_state() and we'd have to introduce some mechanism synchronizing the disablind/enabling of the GPEs with the device drivers' .suspend()/.resume() routines and with disable_/enable_nonboot_cpus().  However, this would have affected the suspend (ie. s2ram) code as well as the hibernation, which I'd like to avoid in this patch series. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* swsusp: remove code duplication between disk.c and user.cRafael J. Wysocki2007-07-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, much of the code in kernel/power/disk.c is duplicated in kernel/power/user.c , mainly for historical reasons. By eliminating this code duplication we can reduce the size of user.c quite substantially and remove the maintenance difficulty resulting from it. [bunk@stusta.de: kernel/power/disk.c: make code static] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* swsusp: remove incorrect code from user.cRafael J. Wysocki2007-07-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the face of the recent change of suspend code ordering (cf. http://marc.info/?l=linux-acpi&m=117938245931603&w=2) we should also modify the code ordering in swsusp so that hibernation_ops->prepare() is executed after device_suspend(). However, for this purpose it seems reasonable to eliminate the code duplication between kernel/power/disk.c and kernel/power/user.c first. By eliminating it we can reduce the size of user.c quite substantially and remove the maintenance difficulty with making essentially the same changes in two different places. Moreover, we should also remove the calls to "platform" functions from the restore code path, since it doesn't carry out any power transition of the system, but we generally need to disable the GPEs before the restore if the 'platform' hibernation mode has been used. To do this, we can introduce two new hibernation_ops to be used in the restore code. This patch: Make the code hibernation code in kernel/power/user.c be functionally equivalent to the corresponding code in kernel/power/disk.c , as it should be. The calls to the platform functions removed by this patch are incorrect. They should be replaced with some other "platform" invocations that will be introduced in one of the subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* swsusp: Fix userland interfaceRafael J. Wysocki2007-06-16
| | | | | | | | | | | Fix oops caused by 'cat /dev/snapshot', reported by Arkadiusz Miskiewicz, and make it impossible to thaw tasks with the help of the swsusp userland interface while there is a snapshot image ready to save. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PM: Separate hibernation code from suspend codeRafael J. Wysocki2007-05-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ With Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> ] Separate the hibernation (aka suspend to disk code) from the other suspend code. In particular: * Remove the definitions related to hibernation from include/linux/pm.h * Introduce struct hibernation_ops and a new hibernate() function to hibernate the system, defined in include/linux/suspend.h * Separate suspend code in kernel/power/main.c from hibernation-related code in kernel/power/disk.c and kernel/power/user.c (with the help of hibernation_ops) * Switch ACPI (the only user of pm_ops.pm_disk_mode) to hibernation_ops Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* swsusp: fix snapshot_releaseRafael J. Wysocki2007-05-07
| | | | | | | | | | Remove the leftover enable_nonboot_cpus() from snapshot_release(). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* swsusp: use rbtree for tracking allocated swapRafael J. Wysocki2007-05-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make swsusp use extents instead of a bitmap to trace swap pages allocated for saving the image (the tracking is only needed in case there's an error, so that the allocated swap pages can be released). This should allow us to reduce the memory usage, practically always, and improve performance. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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