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path: root/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
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* Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.20-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-02-10
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "We have a few new features this time, including a new SFI-based cpufreq driver, a new devfreq driver for Tegra Activity Monitor, a new devfreq class for providing its governors with raw utilization data and a new ACPI driver for AMD SoCs. Still, the majority of changes here are reworks of existing code to make it more straightforward or to prepare it for implementing new features on top of it. The primary example is the rework of ACPI resources handling from Jiang Liu, Thomas Gleixner and Lv Zheng with support for IOAPIC hotplug implemented on top of it, but there is quite a number of changes of this kind in the cpufreq core, ACPICA, ACPI EC driver, ACPI processor driver and the generic power domains core code too. The most active developer is Viresh Kumar with his cpufreq changes. Specifics: - Rework of the core ACPI resources parsing code to fix issues in it and make using resource offsets more convenient and consolidation of some resource-handing code in a couple of places that have grown analagous data structures and code to cover the the same gap in the core (Jiang Liu, Thomas Gleixner, Lv Zheng). - ACPI-based IOAPIC hotplug support on top of the resources handling rework (Jiang Liu, Yinghai Lu). - ACPICA update to upstream release 20150204 including an interrupt handling rework that allows drivers to install raw handlers for ACPI GPEs which then become entirely responsible for the given GPE and the ACPICA core code won't touch it (Lv Zheng, David E Box, Octavian Purdila). - ACPI EC driver rework to fix several concurrency issues and other problems related to events handling on top of the ACPICA's new support for raw GPE handlers (Lv Zheng). - New ACPI driver for AMD SoCs analogous to the LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver for Intel chips (Ken Xue). - Two minor fixes of the ACPI LPSS driver (Heikki Krogerus, Jarkko Nikula). - Two new blacklist entries for machines (Samsung 730U3E/740U3E and 510R) where the native backlight interface doesn't work correctly while the ACPI one does (Hans de Goede). - Rework of the ACPI processor driver's handling of idle states to make the code more straightforward and less bloated overall (Rafael J Wysocki). - Assorted minor fixes related to ACPI and SFI (Andreas Ruprecht, Andy Shevchenko, Hanjun Guo, Jan Beulich, Rafael J Wysocki, Yaowei Bai). - PCI core power management modification to avoid resuming (some) runtime-suspended devices during system suspend if they are in the right states already (Rafael J Wysocki). - New SFI-based cpufreq driver for Intel platforms using SFI (Srinidhi Kasagar). - cpufreq core fixes, cleanups and simplifications (Viresh Kumar, Doug Anderson, Wolfram Sang). - SkyLake CPU support and other updates for the intel_pstate driver (Kristen Carlson Accardi, Srinivas Pandruvada). - cpufreq-dt driver cleanup (Markus Elfring). - Init fix for the ARM big.LITTLE cpuidle driver (Sudeep Holla). - Generic power domains core code fixes and cleanups (Ulf Hansson). - Operating Performance Points (OPP) core code cleanups and kernel documentation update (Nishanth Menon). - New dabugfs interface to make the list of PM QoS constraints available to user space (Nishanth Menon). - New devfreq driver for Tegra Activity Monitor (Tomeu Vizoso). - New devfreq class (devfreq_event) to provide raw utilization data to devfreq governors (Chanwoo Choi). - Assorted minor fixes and cleanups related to power management (Andreas Ruprecht, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Rickard Strandqvist, Pavel Machek, Todd E Brandt, Wonhong Kwon). - turbostat updates (Len Brown) and cpupower Makefile improvement (Sriram Raghunathan)" * tag 'pm+acpi-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (151 commits) tools/power turbostat: relax dependency on APERF_MSR tools/power turbostat: relax dependency on invariant TSC Merge branch 'pci/host-generic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci into acpi-resources tools/power turbostat: decode MSR_*_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS tools/power turbostat: relax dependency on root permission ACPI / video: Add disable_native_backlight quirk for Samsung 510R ACPI / PM: Remove unneeded nested #ifdef USB / PM: Remove unneeded #ifdef and associated dead code intel_pstate: provide option to only use intel_pstate with HWP ACPI / EC: Add GPE reference counting debugging messages ACPI / EC: Add query flushing support ACPI / EC: Refine command storm prevention support ACPI / EC: Add command flushing support. ACPI / EC: Introduce STARTED/STOPPED flags to replace BLOCKED flag ACPI: add AMD ACPI2Platform device support for x86 system ACPI / table: remove duplicate NULL check for the handler of acpi_table_parse() ACPI / EC: Update revision due to raw handler mode. ACPI / EC: Reduce ec_poll() by referencing the last register access timestamp. ACPI / EC: Fix several GPE handling issues by deploying ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_RAW_HANDLER mode. ACPICA: Events: Enable APIs to allow interrupt/polling adaptive request based GPE handling model ...
| * PCI / PM: Avoid resuming PCI devices during system suspendRafael J. Wysocki2015-01-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit f25c0ae2b4c4 (ACPI / PM: Avoid resuming devices in ACPI PM domain during system suspend) modified the ACPI PM domain's system suspend callbacks to allow devices attached to it to be left in the runtime-suspended state during system suspend so as to optimize the suspend process. This was based on the general mechanism introduced by commit aae4518b3124 (PM / sleep: Mechanism to avoid resuming runtime-suspended devices unnecessarily). Extend that approach to PCI devices by modifying the PCI bus type's ->prepare callback to return 1 for devices that are runtime-suspended when it is being executed and that are in a suitable power state and need not be resumed going forward. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* | PCI: Generate uppercase hex for modalias var in ueventRicardo Ribalda Delgado2015-01-09
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some implementations of modprobe fail to load the driver for a PCI device automatically because the "interface" part of the modalias from the kernel is lowercase, and the modalias from file2alias is uppercase. The "interface" is the low-order byte of the Class Code, defined in PCI r3.0, Appendix D. Most interface types defined in the spec do not use alpha characters, so they won't be affected. For example, 00h, 01h, 10h, 20h, etc. are unaffected. Print the "interface" byte of the Class Code in uppercase hex, as we already do for the Vendor ID, Device ID, Class, etc. Commit 89ec3dcf17fd ("PCI: Generate uppercase hex for modalias interface class") fixed only half of the problem. Some udev implementations rely on the uevent file and not the modalias file. Fixes: d1ded203adf1 ("PCI: add MODALIAS to hotplug event for pci devices") Fixes: 89ec3dcf17fd ("PCI: Generate uppercase hex for modalias interface class") Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
* PCI / PM: Drop CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME from the PCI coreRafael J. Wysocki2014-12-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | After commit b2b49ccbdd54 (PM: Kconfig: Set PM_RUNTIME if PM_SLEEP is selected) PM_RUNTIME is always set if PM is set, so quite a few depend on CONFIG_PM. Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM in the PCI core code. Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* PCI: Remove unnecessary variable in pci_add_dynid()Tobias Klauser2014-09-03
| | | | | | | | The variable "retval" in pci_add_dynid() is only used to store the return value of driver_attach() and is then directly returned. Remove the variable and directly pass on driver_attach()'s return value. Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* PCI: Add pci_fixup_suspend_late quirk passAndreas Noever2014-06-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add pci_fixup_suspend_late as a new pci_fixup_pass. The pass is called from suspend_noirq and poweroff_noirq. Using the same pass for suspend and hibernate is consistent with resume_early which is called by resume_noirq and restore_noirq. The new quirk pass is required for Thunderbolt support on Apple hardware. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* PCI: Whitespace cleanupRyan Desfosses2014-06-10
| | | | | | | | | Fix various whitespace errors. No functional change. [bhelgaas: fix other similar problems] Signed-off-by: Ryan Desfosses <ryan@desfo.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* PCI: Move EXPORT_SYMBOL so it immediately follows function/variableRyan Desfosses2014-06-10
| | | | | | | | | Move EXPORT_SYMBOL so it immediately follows the function or variable. No functional change. [bhelgaas: squash similar changes, fix hotplug, probe, rom, search, too] Signed-off-by: Ryan Desfosses <ryan@desfo.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
*---. Merge branches 'pci/hotplug', 'pci/pci_is_bridge' and 'pci/virtualization' ↵Bjorn Helgaas2014-05-28
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | into next * pci/hotplug: PCI: cpqphp: Fix possible null pointer dereference NVMe: Implement PCIe reset notification callback PCI: Notify driver before and after device reset * pci/pci_is_bridge: pcmcia: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code PCI: pciehp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code PCI: acpiphp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code PCI: cpcihp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code PCI: shpchp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code PCI: rpaphp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code sparc/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code powerpc/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code ia64/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code x86/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code PCI: Add new pci_is_bridge() interface PCI: Rename pci_is_bridge() to pci_has_subordinate() * pci/virtualization: PCI: Introduce new device binding path using pci_dev.driver_override Conflicts: drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
| | | * PCI: Introduce new device binding path using pci_dev.driver_overrideAlex Williamson2014-05-28
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The driver_override field allows us to specify the driver for a device rather than relying on the driver to provide a positive match of the device. This shortcuts the existing process of looking up the vendor and device ID, adding them to the driver new_id, binding the device, then removing the ID, but it also provides a couple advantages. First, the above existing process allows the driver to bind to any device matching the new_id for the window where it's enabled. This is often not desired, such as the case of trying to bind a single device to a meta driver like pci-stub or vfio-pci. Using driver_override we can do this deterministically using: echo pci-stub > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/driver_override echo 0000:03:00.0 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/driver/unbind echo 0000:03:00.0 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers_probe Previously we could not invoke drivers_probe after adding a device to new_id for a driver as we get non-deterministic behavior whether the driver we intend or the standard driver will claim the device. Now it becomes a deterministic process, only the driver matching driver_override will probe the device. To return the device to the standard driver, we simply clear the driver_override and reprobe the device: echo > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/driver_override echo 0000:03:00.0 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/driver/unbind echo 0000:03:00.0 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers_probe Another advantage to this approach is that we can specify a driver override to force a specific binding or prevent any binding. For instance when an IOMMU group is exposed to userspace through VFIO we require that all devices within that group are owned by VFIO. However, devices can be hot-added into an IOMMU group, in which case we want to prevent the device from binding to any driver (override driver = "none") or perhaps have it automatically bind to vfio-pci. With driver_override it's a simple matter for this field to be set internally when the device is first discovered to prevent driver matches. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| | * PCI: Rename pci_is_bridge() to pci_has_subordinate()Yijing Wang2014-05-27
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, pci_is_bridge() returned true only when a subordinate bus existed. Rename pci_is_bridge() to pci_has_subordinate() to better indicate what we're checking. No functional change. [bhelgaas: changelog] Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* | PCI: Remove dead codeBjorn Helgaas2014-04-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | "pdev" can never be NULL here, so remove the test. Found by Coverity (CID 744313). Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* | PCI: Fail new_id for vendor/device values already built into driverBandan Das2014-04-29
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While using the sysfs new_id interface, the user can unintentionally feed incorrect values if the driver static table has a matching entry. This is possible since only the device and vendor fields are mandatory and the rest are optional. As a result, store_new_id() will fill in default values that are then passed on to the driver and can have unintended consequences. As an example, consider the ixgbe driver and the 82599EB network card: echo "8086 10fb" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ixgbe/new_id This will pass a pci_device_id with driver_data = 0 to ixgbe_probe(), which uses that zero to index a table of card operations. The zeroth entry of the table does *not* correspond to the 82599 operations. This change returns an error if the user attempts to add a dynid for a vendor/device combination for which a static entry already exists. However, if the user intentionally wants a different set of values, she must provide all the 7 fields and that will be accepted. [bhelgaas: drop KVM text since the problem isn't KVM-specific] Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* PCI / PM: Resume runtime-suspended devices later during system suspendRafael J. Wysocki2014-03-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Runtime-suspended devices are resumed during system suspend by pci_pm_prepare() for two reasons: First, because they may need to be reprogrammed in order to change their wakeup settings and, second, because they may need to be operatonal for their children to be successfully suspended. That is a problem, though, if there are many runtime-suspended devices that need to be resumed this way during system suspend, because the .prepare() PM callbacks of devices are executed sequentially and the times taken by them accumulate, which may increase the total system suspend time quite a bit. For this reason, move the resume of runtime-suspended devices up to the next phase of device suspend (during system suspend), except for the ones that have power.ignore_children set. The exception is made, because the devices with power.ignore_children set may still be necessary for their children to be successfully suspended (during system suspend) and they won't be resumed automatically as a result of the runtime resume of their children. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* PCI: Disable Bus Master only on kexec rebootKhalid Aziz2013-12-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a flag to tell the PCI subsystem that kernel is shutting down in preparation to kexec a kernel. Add code in PCI subsystem to use this flag to clear Bus Master bit on PCI devices only in case of kexec reboot. This fixes a power-off problem on Acer Aspire V5-573G and likely other machines and avoids any other issues caused by clearing Bus Master bit on PCI devices in normal shutdown path. The problem was introduced by b566a22c2332 ("PCI: disable Bus Master on PCI device shutdown"). This patch is based on discussion at http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=138425645204355&w=2 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=63861 Reported-by: Chang Liu <cl91tp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.5+
* PCI: Avoid unnecessary CPU switch when calling driver .probe() methodAlexander Duyck2013-11-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we are already on a CPU local to the device, call the driver .probe() method directly without using work_on_cpu(). This is a workaround for a lockdep warning in the following scenario: pci_call_probe work_on_cpu(cpu, local_pci_probe, ...) driver .probe pci_enable_sriov ... pci_bus_add_device ... pci_call_probe work_on_cpu(cpu, local_pci_probe, ...) It would be better to fix PCI so we don't call VF driver .probe() methods from inside a PF driver .probe() method, but that's a bigger project. [bhelgaas: open bugzilla, rework comments & changelog] Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=65071 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAE9FiQXYQEAZ=0sG6+2OdffBqfLS9MpoN1xviRR9aDbxPxcKxQ@mail.gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130624195942.40795.27292.stgit@ahduyck-cp1.jf.intel.com Tested-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
* PCI: Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errorsBjorn Helgaas2013-11-14
| | | | | | | | | Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errors. No functional change. I know "busses" is not an error, but "buses" was more common, so I used it consistently. Signed-off-by: Marta Rybczynska <rybczynska@gmail.com> (pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus()) Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* Merge branch 'pci/misc' into nextBjorn Helgaas2013-11-06
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * pci/misc: PCI: Warn on driver probe return value greater than zero PCI: Drop warning about drivers that don't use pci_set_master() PCI: Workaround missing pci_set_master in pci drivers PCI: Update pcie_ports 'auto' behavior for non-ACPI platforms
| * PCI: Warn on driver probe return value greater than zeroStephen M. Cameron2013-11-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ages ago, drivers could return values greater than zero from their probe function and this would be regarded as success. But after f3ec4f87d607 ("PCI: change device runtime PM settings for probe and remove") and 967577b06241 ("PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices"), we set dev->driver to NULL if the driver's probe function returns a value greater than zero. __pci_device_probe() treats this as success, and drivers can still mostly work even with dev->driver == NULL, but PCI power management doesn't work, and we don't call the driver's remove function on rmmod. To help catch these driver problems, issue a warning in this case. [bhelgaas: changelog] Signed-off-by: Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* | Merge branch 'pci/misc' into nextBjorn Helgaas2013-10-31
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * pci/misc: PCI: Report pci_pme_active() kmalloc failure mn10300/PCI: Remove useless pcibios_last_bus frv/PCI: Remove pcibios_last_bus PCI: Fail MSI/MSI-X initialization if device is not in PCI_D0 x86/PCI: Coalesce multiple overlapping host bridge windows MAINTAINERS: Add arch/x86/pci to PCI file patterns PCI/PM: Remove pci_pm_complete() PCI: Add pci_dev_show_local_cpu() to simplify code mn10300/PCI: Remove unused pci_mem_start cris/PCI: Remove unused pci_mem_start PCI: Make pci_dev_pm_ops static Conflicts: drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
| * PCI/PM: Remove pci_pm_complete()Liu Chuansheng2013-10-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 88d26136 ("PM: Prevent runtime suspend during system resume") removed the pm_runtime_put_sync() from pci_pm_complete() to PM core code device_complete(). Here the pci_pm_complete() is doing the same work which can be done in device_complete(), so we can remove it directly. Signed-off-by: Liu Chuansheng <chuansheng.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
| * PCI: Make pci_dev_pm_ops staticSachin Kamat2013-10-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | pci_dev_pm_ops is local to pci-driver.c. Make it static. Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* | PCI: convert bus code to use dev_groupsGreg Kroah-Hartman2013-10-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The dev_attrs field of struct bus_type is going away soon, dev_groups should be used instead. This converts the PCI bus code to use the correct field. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* | PCI: convert bus code to use drv_groupsGreg Kroah-Hartman2013-10-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The drv_attrs field of struct bus_type is going away soon, drv_groups should be used instead. This converts the PCI bus code to use the correct field. Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | PCI: convert bus code to use bus_groupsGreg Kroah-Hartman2013-10-07
|/ | | | | | | | | The bus_attrs field of struct bus_type is going away soon, dev_groups should be used instead. This converts the PCI bus code to use the correct field. Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* PCI: Add pcibios_pm_ops for optional arch-specific hibernate functionalitySebastian Ott2013-08-22
| | | | | | | | | Platforms may want to provide architecture-specific functionality when a PCI device is doing a hibernate transition. Add a weak symbol pcibios_pm_ops that architectures can override to do so. [bhelgaas: fold in return value checks from v2 patch] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* PM / Runtime: Rework the "runtime idle" helper routineRafael J. Wysocki2013-06-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The "runtime idle" helper routine, rpm_idle(), currently ignores return values from .runtime_idle() callbacks executed by it. However, it turns out that many subsystems use pm_generic_runtime_idle() which checks the return value of the driver's callback and executes pm_runtime_suspend() for the device unless that value is not 0. If that logic is moved to rpm_idle() instead, pm_generic_runtime_idle() can be dropped and its users will not need any .runtime_idle() callbacks any more. Moreover, the PCI, SCSI, and SATA subsystems' .runtime_idle() routines, pci_pm_runtime_idle(), scsi_runtime_idle(), and ata_port_runtime_idle(), respectively, as well as a few drivers' ones may be simplified if rpm_idle() calls rpm_suspend() after 0 has been returned by the .runtime_idle() callback executed by it. To reduce overall code bloat, make the changes described above. Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
* PCI: Don't try to disable Bus Master on disconnected PCI devicesKonstantin Khlebnikov2013-04-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a fix for commit 7897e60227 ("PCI: Disable Bus Master unconditionally in pci_device_shutdown()"). Vivek reported that with this commit, kexec failed because none of his SATA disks came up. A ->shutdown() callback might put the device in D3cold, which means config space is no longer available. [bhelgaas: changelog] Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/3/12/529 Reported-and-Tested-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* Merge branch 'pci/konstantin-runtime-pm' into nextBjorn Helgaas2013-02-12
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * pci/konstantin-runtime-pm: PCI/PM: Clear state_saved during suspend PCI: Use atomic_inc_return() rather than atomic_add_return() PCI: Catch attempts to disable already-disabled devices PCI: Disable Bus Master unconditionally in pci_device_shutdown()
| * PCI/PM: Clear state_saved during suspendRafael J. Wysocki2013-02-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch clears pci_dev->state_saved at the beginning of suspending. PCI config state may be saved long before that. Some drivers call pci_save_state() from the ->probe() callback to get snapshot of sane configuration space to use in the ->slot_reset() callback. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> # add comment Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
| * PCI: Disable Bus Master unconditionally in pci_device_shutdown()Konstantin Khlebnikov2013-02-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit b566a22c23 ("PCI: disable Bus Master on PCI device shutdown") used pci_disable_device(), but that doesn't disable Bus Mastering unconditionally; we allow nested enable/disable calls, and only the last disable call actually does anything. This uses pci_clear_master() to unconditionally clear the Bus Master bit. Matthew Garrett and Alan Cox said (see LKML link below) that clearing Bus Master for all PCI devices may lead to unpredictable consequences: some devices ignores this bit and continue DMA, some of them hang after that or crash the whole system. But we're already trying to clear Bus Master in general because of b566a22c23; this merely deals with the cases where drivers haven't shut down the device correctly. [bhelgaas: changelog] Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/6/6/278 Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* | PCI: Skip attaching driver in device_add()Yinghai Lu2013-01-25
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We want to add PCI devices to the device tree as early as possible but delay attaching drivers. device_add() adds a device to the device hierarchy and (via device_attach()) attaches a matching driver and calls its .probe() method. We want to separate adding the device to the hierarchy from attaching the driver. This patch does that by adding "match_driver" in struct pci_dev. When false, we return failure from pci_bus_match(), which makes device_attach() believe there's no matching driver. Later, we set "match_driver = true" and call device_attach() again, which now attaches the driver and calls its .probe() method. [bhelgaas: changelog, explicitly init dev->match_driver, fold device_attach() call into pci_bus_add_device()] Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* Merge tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pciLinus Torvalds2012-12-13
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull PCI update from Bjorn Helgaas: "Host bridge hotplug: - Untangle _PRT from struct pci_bus (Bjorn Helgaas) - Request _OSC control before scanning root bus (Taku Izumi) - Assign resources when adding host bridge (Yinghai Lu) - Remove root bus when removing host bridge (Yinghai Lu) - Remove _PRT during hot remove (Yinghai Lu) SRIOV - Add sysfs knobs to control numVFs (Don Dutile) Power management - Notify devices when power resource turned on (Huang Ying) Bug fixes - Work around broken _SEG on HP xw9300 (Bjorn Helgaas) - Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices (Huang Ying) - Fix Optimus dual-GPU runtime D3 suspend issue (Dave Airlie) - Fix xen frontend shutdown issue (David Vrabel) - Work around PLX PCI 9050 BAR alignment erratum (Ian Abbott) Miscellaneous - Add GPL license for drivers/pci/ioapic (Andrew Cooks) - Add standard PCI-X, PCIe ASPM register #defines (Bjorn Helgaas) - NumaChip remote PCI support (Daniel Blueman) - Fix PCIe Link Capabilities Supported Link Speed definition (Jingoo Han) - Convert dev_printk() to dev_info(), etc (Joe Perches) - Add support for non PCI BAR ROM data (Matthew Garrett) - Add x86 support for host bridge translation offset (Mike Yoknis) - Report success only when every driver supports AER (Vijay Pandarathil)" Fix up trivial conflicts. * tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (48 commits) PCI: Use phys_addr_t for physical ROM address x86/PCI: Add NumaChip remote PCI support ath9k: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields iwlwifi: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields iwlwifi: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word() iwlegacy: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields iwlegacy: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word() cxgb3: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields PCI: Add standard PCIe Capability Link ASPM field names PCI/portdrv: Use PCI Express Capability accessors PCI: Use standard PCIe Capability Link register field names x86: Use PCI setup data PCI: Add support for non-BAR ROMs PCI: Add pcibios_add_device EFI: Stash ROMs if they're not in the PCI BAR PCI: Add and use standard PCI-X Capability register names PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices xen-pcifront: Handle backend CLOSED without CLOSING PCI: SRIOV control and status via sysfs (documentation) PCI/AER: Report success only when every device has AER-aware driver ...
| * Merge branch 'pci/huang-d3cold-fixes' into nextBjorn Helgaas2012-12-04
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | * pci/huang-d3cold-fixes: PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices
| | * PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devicesHuang Ying2012-12-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For unbound PCI devices, what we need is: - Always in D0 state, because some devices do not work again after being put into D3 by the PCI bus. - In SUSPENDED state if allowed, so that the parent devices can still be put into low power state. To satisfy these requirements, the runtime PM for the unbound PCI devices are disabled and set to SUSPENDED state. One issue of this solution is that the PCI devices will be put into SUSPENDED state even if the SUSPENDED state is forbidden via the sysfs interface (.../power/control) of the device. This is not an issue for most devices, because most PCI devices are not used at all if unbound. But there are exceptions. For example, unbound VGA card can be used for display, but suspending its parents makes it stop working. To fix the issue, we keep the runtime PM enabled when the PCI devices are unbound. But the runtime PM callbacks will do nothing if the PCI devices are unbound. This way, we can put the PCI devices into SUSPENDED state without putting the PCI devices into D3 state. Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48201 Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+
| * | Merge branch 'for-linus' into nextBjorn Helgaas2012-11-26
| |\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * for-linus: PCI/portdrv: Don't create hotplug slots unless port supports hotplug PCI/PM: Fix proc config reg access for D3cold and bridge suspending PCI/PM: Resume device before shutdown PCI/PM: Fix deadlock when unbinding device if parent in D3cold
| * | PCI: Don't touch card regs after runtime suspend D3Dave Airlie2012-11-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the driver takes care of state saving, don't touch any registers on it. Optimus (dual-gpu) laptops seem to have their own form of D3cold, but unfortunately enter it on normal D3 transitions via the ACPI callback. So when we use runtime PM to transition to D3, the card disappears off the PCI bus, however we then try to access registers on it in the runtime suspend finish, which really doesn't work. This patch checks whether the pci state is saved and doesn't attempt to hit any registers after that point if it is. (Looks okay to Rafael) Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* | | PCI: Move pci_uevent into pci-driver.cBill Pemberton2012-11-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the demise of CONFIG_HOTPLUG as an option, the pci_uevent function located in hotplug.c will now always be used and doesn't need special treatment in the Makefile. Move pci_uevent into pci-driver.c and remove hotplug.c Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | | PCI: Remove CONFIG_HOTPLUG ifdefsBill Pemberton2012-11-28
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove conditional code based on CONFIG_HOTPLUG being false. It's always on now in preparation of it going away as an option. Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | PCI/PM: Resume device before shutdownHuang Ying2012-11-02
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | Some actions during shutdown need device to be in D0 state, such as MSI shutdown etc, so resume device before shutdown. Without this patch, a device may not be enumerated after a kexec because the corresponding bridge is not in D0, so that configuration space of the device is not accessible. Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+
* Merge tag 'pm-for-3.7-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2012-10-02
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael J Wysocki: - Improved system suspend/resume and runtime PM handling for the SH TMU, CMT and MTU2 clock event devices (also used by ARM/shmobile). - Generic PM domains framework extensions related to cpuidle support and domain objects lookup using names. - ARM/shmobile power management updates including improved support for the SH7372's A4S power domain containing the CPU core. - cpufreq changes related to AMD CPUs support from Matthew Garrett, Andre Przywara and Borislav Petkov. - cpu0 cpufreq driver from Shawn Guo. - cpufreq governor fixes related to the relaxing of limit from Michal Pecio. - OMAP cpufreq updates from Axel Lin and Richard Zhao. - cpuidle ladder governor fixes related to the disabling of states from Carsten Emde and me. - Runtime PM core updates related to the interactions with the system suspend core from Alan Stern and Kevin Hilman. - Wakeup sources modification allowing more helper functions to be called from interrupt context from John Stultz and additional diagnostic code from Todd Poynor. - System suspend error code path fix from Feng Hong. Fixed up conflicts in cpufreq/powernow-k8 that stemmed from the workqueue fixes conflicting fairly badly with the removal of support for hardware P-state chips. The changes were independent but somewhat intertwined. * tag 'pm-for-3.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (76 commits) Revert "PM QoS: Use spinlock in the per-device PM QoS constraints code" PM / Runtime: let rpm_resume() succeed if RPM_ACTIVE, even when disabled, v2 cpuidle: rename function name "__cpuidle_register_driver", v2 cpufreq: OMAP: Check IS_ERR() instead of NULL for omap_device_get_by_hwmod_name cpuidle: remove some empty lines PM: Prevent runtime suspend during system resume PM QoS: Use spinlock in the per-device PM QoS constraints code PM / Sleep: use resume event when call dpm_resume_early cpuidle / ACPI : move cpuidle_device field out of the acpi_processor_power structure ACPI / processor: remove pointless variable initialization ACPI / processor: remove unused function parameter cpufreq: OMAP: remove loops_per_jiffy recalculate for smp sections: fix section conflicts in drivers/cpufreq cpufreq: conservative: update frequency when limits are relaxed cpufreq / ondemand: update frequency when limits are relaxed properly __init-annotate pm_sysrq_init() cpufreq: Add a generic cpufreq-cpu0 driver PM / OPP: Initialize OPP table from device tree ARM: add cpufreq transiton notifier to adjust loops_per_jiffy for smp cpufreq: Remove support for hardware P-state chips from powernow-k8 ...
| * Merge branch 'pm-sleep'Rafael J. Wysocki2012-09-24
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * pm-sleep: PM: Prevent runtime suspend during system resume PM / Sleep: use resume event when call dpm_resume_early Conflicts: drivers/base/power/main.c (trivial)
| | * PM: Prevent runtime suspend during system resumeAlan Stern2012-09-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch (as1591) moves the pm_runtime_get_noresume() and pm_runtime_put_sync() calls from __device_suspend() and device_resume() to device_prepare() and device_complete() in the PM core. The reason for doing this is to make sure that parent devices remain at full power (i.e., don't go into runtime suspend) while their children are being resumed from a system sleep. The PCI core already contained equivalent code to serve the same purpose. The patch removes the duplicated code, since it is no longer needed. One of the comments from the PCI core gets moved into the PM core, and a second comment is added to explain whe the _get_noresume and _put_sync calls are present. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
* | | PCI: Convert "new_id"/"remove_id" into generic pci_bus driver attributesKonstantin Khlebnikov2012-09-17
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch removes hardcoded sysfs attributes manipulation and converts them into generic pci_bus->drv_attrs. This saves several bytes. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* | PCI/PM: Keep parent bridge active when probing deviceHuang Ying2012-08-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes the following bug: http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=134329923124234&w=2 The root cause of the bug is as follow. If a device is not bound with the corresponding driver, the device runtime PM will be disabled and the device will be put into suspended state. So that, the bridge/PCIe port connected to it may be put into suspended and low power state. When do probing for the device later, because the bridge/PCIe port connected to it is in low power state, the IO access to device may fail. To solve the issue, the bridge/PCIe port connected to the device is put into active state before probing. Reported-by: Bjorn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
* | PCI: EHCI: Fix crash during hibernation on ASUS computersRafael J. Wysocki2012-08-15
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit dbf0e4c (PCI: EHCI: fix crash during suspend on ASUS computers) added a workaround for an ASUS suspend issue related to USB EHCI and a bug in a number of ASUS BIOSes that attempt to shut down the EHCI controller during system suspend if its PCI command register doesn't contain 0 at that time. It turns out that the same workaround is necessary in the analogous hibernation code path, so add it. References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45811 Reported-and-tested-by: Oleksij Rempel <bug-track@fisher-privat.net> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* Merge tag 'for-3.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pciLinus Torvalds2012-07-24
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull PCI changes from Bjorn Helgaas: "Host bridge hotplug: - Add MMCONFIG support for hot-added host bridges (Jiang Liu) Device hotplug: - Move fixups from __init to __devinit (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior) - Call FINAL fixups for hot-added devices, too (Myron Stowe) - Factor out generic code for P2P bridge hot-add (Yinghai Lu) - Remove all functions in a slot, not just those with _EJx (Amos Kong) Dynamic resource management: - Track bus number allocation (struct resource tree per domain) (Yinghai Lu) - Make P2P bridge 1K I/O windows work with resource reassignment (Bjorn Helgaas, Yinghai Lu) - Disable decoding while updating 64-bit BARs (Bjorn Helgaas) Power management: - Add PCIe runtime D3cold support (Huang Ying) Virtualization: - Add VFIO infrastructure (ACS, DMA source ID quirks) (Alex Williamson) - Add quirks for devices with broken INTx masking (Jan Kiszka) Miscellaneous: - Fix some PCI Express capability version issues (Myron Stowe) - Factor out some arch code with a weak, generic, pcibios_setup() (Myron Stowe)" * tag 'for-3.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (122 commits) PCI: hotplug: ensure a consistent return value in error case PCI: fix undefined reference to 'pci_fixup_final_inited' PCI: build resource code for M68K architecture PCI: pciehp: remove unused pciehp_get_max_lnk_width(), pciehp_get_cur_lnk_width() PCI: reorder __pci_assign_resource() (no change) PCI: fix truncation of resource size to 32 bits PCI: acpiphp: merge acpiphp_debug and debug PCI: acpiphp: remove unused res_lock sparc/PCI: replace pci_cfg_fake_ranges() with pci_read_bridge_bases() PCI: call final fixups hot-added devices PCI: move final fixups from __init to __devinit x86/PCI: move final fixups from __init to __devinit MIPS/PCI: move final fixups from __init to __devinit PCI: support sizing P2P bridge I/O windows with 1K granularity PCI: reimplement P2P bridge 1K I/O windows (Intel P64H2) PCI: disable MEM decoding while updating 64-bit MEM BARs PCI: leave MEM and IO decoding disabled during 64-bit BAR sizing, too PCI: never discard enable/suspend/resume_early/resume fixups PCI: release temporary reference in __nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk() PCI: restructure 'pci_do_fixups()' ...
| * PCI / PM: restore the original behavior of pci_set_power_state()Rafael J. Wysocki2012-07-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit cc2893b6 (PCI: Ensure we re-enable devices on resume) addressed the problem with USB not being powered after resume on recent Lenovo machines, but it did that in a suboptimal way. Namely, it should have changed the relevant code paths only, which are pci_pm_resume_noirq() and pci_pm_restore_noirq() supposed to restore the device's power and standard configuration registers after system resume from suspend or hibernation. Instead, however, it modified pci_set_power_state() which is executed in several other situations too. That resulted in some undesirable effects, like attempting to change a device's power state in the same way multiple times in a row (up to as many as 4 times in a row in the snd_hda_intel driver). Fix the bug addressed by commit cc2893b6 in an alternative way, by forcibly powering up all devices in pci_pm_default_resume_early(), which is called by pci_pm_resume_noirq() and pci_pm_restore_noirq() to restore the device's power and standard configuration registers, and modifying pci_pm_runtime_resume() to avoid the forcible power-up if not necessary. Then, revert the changes made by commit cc2893b6 to make the confusion introduced by it go away. Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
| * PCI/PM: add PCIe runtime D3cold supportHuang Ying2012-06-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds runtime D3cold support and corresponding ACPI platform support. This patch only enables runtime D3cold support; it does not enable D3cold support during system suspend/hibernate. D3cold is the deepest power saving state for a PCIe device, where its main power is removed. While it is in D3cold, you can't access the device at all, not even its configuration space (which is still accessible in D3hot). Therefore the PCI PM registers can not be used to transition into/out of the D3cold state; that must be done by platform logic such as ACPI _PR3. To support wakeup from D3cold, a system may provide auxiliary power, which allows a device to request wakeup using a Beacon or the sideband WAKE# signal. WAKE# is usually connected to platform logic such as ACPI GPE. This is quite different from other power saving states, where devices request wakeup via a PME message on the PCIe link. Some devices, such as those in plug-in slots, have no direct platform logic. For example, there is usually no ACPI _PR3 for them. D3cold support for these devices can be done via the PCIe Downstream Port leading to the device. When the PCIe port is powered on/off, the device is powered on/off too. Wakeup events from the device will be notified to the corresponding PCIe port. For more information about PCIe D3cold and corresponding ACPI support, please refer to: - PCI Express Base Specification Revision 2.0 - Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Specification Revision 5.0 [bhelgaas: changelog] Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Originally-by: Zheng Yan <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* | PCI: EHCI: fix crash during suspend on ASUS computersAlan Stern2012-07-10
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Quite a few ASUS computers experience a nasty problem, related to the EHCI controllers, when going into system suspend. It was observed that the problem didn't occur if the controllers were not put into the D3 power state before starting the suspend, and commit 151b61284776be2d6f02d48c23c3625678960b97 (USB: EHCI: fix crash during suspend on ASUS computers) was created to do this. It turned out this approach messed up other computers that didn't have the problem -- it prevented USB wakeup from working. Consequently commit c2fb8a3fa25513de8fedb38509b1f15a5bbee47b (USB: add NO_D3_DURING_SLEEP flag and revert 151b61284776be2) was merged; it reverted the earlier commit and added a whitelist of known good board names. Now we know the actual cause of the problem. Thanks to AceLan Kao for tracking it down. According to him, an engineer at ASUS explained that some of their BIOSes contain a bug that was added in an attempt to work around a problem in early versions of Windows. When the computer goes into S3 suspend, the BIOS tries to verify that the EHCI controllers were first quiesced by the OS. Nothing's wrong with this, but the BIOS does it by checking that the PCI COMMAND registers contain 0 without checking the controllers' power state. If the register isn't 0, the BIOS assumes the controller needs to be quiesced and tries to do so. This involves making various MMIO accesses to the controller, which don't work very well if the controller is already in D3. The end result is a system hang or memory corruption. Since the value in the PCI COMMAND register doesn't matter once the controller has been suspended, and since the value will be restored anyway when the controller is resumed, we can work around the BIOS bug simply by setting the register to 0 during system suspend. This patch (as1590) does so and also reverts the second commit mentioned above, which is now unnecessary. In theory we could do this for every PCI device. However to avoid introducing new problems, the patch restricts itself to EHCI host controllers. Finally the affected systems can suspend with USB wakeup working properly. Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=37632 Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42728 Based-on-patch-by: AceLan Kao <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Dâniel Fraga <fragabr@gmail.com> Tested-by: Javier Marcet <jmarcet@gmail.com> Tested-by: Andrey Rahmatullin <wrar@wrar.name> Tested-by: Oleksij Rempel <bug-track@fisher-privat.net> Tested-by: Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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