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* um: Print minimum physical memory requirementThomas Meyer2015-04-13
| | | | | | | | Print a more sensible message about the minimum physical memory requirement. Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* um: Move uml_postsetup in the init_thread stackThomas Meyer2015-04-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | atomic_notifier_chain_register() and uml_postsetup() do call kernel code that rely on the "current" kernel macro and a valid task_struct resp. thread_info struct. Give those functions a valid stack by moving uml_postsetup() in the init_thread stack. This moves enables a panic() call in this early code to generate a valid stacktrace, instead of crashing. E.g. when an UML kernel is started with an initrd but too few physical memory the panic() call get's actually processed. Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* um: add a kmsg_dumperThomas Meyer2015-04-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a kmsg_dumper, that dumps the kmsg buffer to stdout, when no console is available. This an enables the printing of early panic() calls triggered in uml_postsetup(). When a panic() call happens so early in the UML kernel no earlyprintk/console is available yet, but with a kmsg_dumper in place the kernel message buffer will be outputted to the user, to give a better hint, of what the failure was. Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* um: Remove broken highmem supportRichard Weinberger2015-04-13
| | | | | | | | Highmem was always buggy and experimental on UML(i386). In times where 64 bit computers are default we can remove that experimental code. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* um: Remove broken SMP supportRichard Weinberger2015-04-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | At times where UML used the TT mode to operate it had kind of SMP support. It never got finished nor was stable. Let's rip out that cruft and stop confusing developers which do tree-wide SMP cleanups. If someone wants SMP support UML it has do be done from scratch. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* um: Remove SKAS3/4 supportRichard Weinberger2015-04-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Before we had SKAS0 UML had two modes of operation TT (tracing thread) and SKAS3/4 (separated kernel address space). TT was known to be insecure and got removed a long time ago. SKAS3/4 required a few (3 or 4) patches on the host side which never went mainline. The last host patch is 10 years old. With SKAS0 mode (separated kernel address space using 0 host patches), default since 2005, SKAS3/4 is obsolete and can be removed. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* um: Remove dead code from stacktraceRichard Weinberger2015-04-13
| | | | | | | Remove left over code from commit 970e51feaddb (um: Add support for CONFIG_STACKTRACE) Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* vm: add VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV handling supportLinus Torvalds2015-01-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The core VM already knows about VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, but cannot return a "you should SIGSEGV" error, because the SIGSEGV case was generally handled by the caller - usually the architecture fault handler. That results in lots of duplication - all the architecture fault handlers end up doing very similar "look up vma, check permissions, do retries etc" - but it generally works. However, there are cases where the VM actually wants to SIGSEGV, and applications _expect_ SIGSEGV. In particular, when accessing the stack guard page, libsigsegv expects a SIGSEGV. And it usually got one, because the stack growth is handled by that duplicated architecture fault handler. However, when the generic VM layer started propagating the error return from the stack expansion in commit fee7e49d4514 ("mm: propagate error from stack expansion even for guard page"), that now exposed the existing VM_FAULT_SIGBUS result to user space. And user space really expected SIGSEGV, not SIGBUS. To fix that case, we need to add a VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, and teach all those duplicate architecture fault handlers about it. They all already have the code to handle SIGSEGV, so it's about just tying that new return value to the existing code, but it's all a bit annoying. This is the mindless minimal patch to do this. A more extensive patch would be to try to gather up the mostly shared fault handling logic into one generic helper routine, and long-term we really should do that cleanup. Just from this patch, you can generally see that most architectures just copied (directly or indirectly) the old x86 way of doing things, but in the meantime that original x86 model has been improved to hold the VM semaphore for shorter times etc and to handle VM_FAULT_RETRY and other "newer" things, so it would be a good idea to bring all those improvements to the generic case and teach other architectures about them too. Reported-and-tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Tested-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # "s390 still compiles and boots" Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/auditLinus Torvalds2014-10-19
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull audit updates from Eric Paris: "So this change across a whole bunch of arches really solves one basic problem. We want to audit when seccomp is killing a process. seccomp hooks in before the audit syscall entry code. audit_syscall_entry took as an argument the arch of the given syscall. Since the arch is part of what makes a syscall number meaningful it's an important part of the record, but it isn't available when seccomp shoots the syscall... For most arch's we have a better way to get the arch (syscall_get_arch) So the solution was two fold: Implement syscall_get_arch() everywhere there is audit which didn't have it. Use syscall_get_arch() in the seccomp audit code. Having syscall_get_arch() everywhere meant it was a useless flag on the stack and we could get rid of it for the typical syscall entry. The other changes inside the audit system aren't grand, fixed some records that had invalid spaces. Better locking around the task comm field. Removing some dead functions and structs. Make some things static. Really minor stuff" * git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit: (31 commits) audit: rename audit_log_remove_rule to disambiguate for trees audit: cull redundancy in audit_rule_change audit: WARN if audit_rule_change called illegally audit: put rule existence check in canonical order next: openrisc: Fix build audit: get comm using lock to avoid race in string printing audit: remove open_arg() function that is never used audit: correct AUDIT_GET_FEATURE return message type audit: set nlmsg_len for multicast messages. audit: use union for audit_field values since they are mutually exclusive audit: invalid op= values for rules audit: use atomic_t to simplify audit_serial() kernel/audit.c: use ARRAY_SIZE instead of sizeof/sizeof[0] audit: reduce scope of audit_log_fcaps audit: reduce scope of audit_net_id audit: arm64: Remove the audit arch argument to audit_syscall_entry arm64: audit: Add audit hook in syscall_trace_enter/exit() audit: x86: drop arch from __audit_syscall_entry() interface sparc: implement is_32bit_task sparc: properly conditionalize use of TIF_32BIT ...
| * ARCH: AUDIT: audit_syscall_entry() should not require the archEric Paris2014-09-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have a function where the arch can be queried, syscall_get_arch(). So rather than have every single piece of arch specific code use and/or duplicate syscall_get_arch(), just have the audit code use the syscall_get_arch() code. Based-on-patch-by: Richard Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: microblaze-uclinux@itee.uq.edu.au Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Cc: x86@kernel.org
* | um: Add support for CONFIG_STACKTRACEDaniel Walter2014-10-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add stacktrace support for User Mode Linux Signed-off-by: Daniel Walter <dwalter@google.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | um: delete unnecessary bootmem struct page arrayHonggang Li2014-10-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1) uml kernel bootmem managed through bootmem_data->node_bootmem_map, not the struct page array, so the array is unnecessary. 2) the bootmem struct page array has been pointed by a *local* pointer, struct page *map, in init_maps function. The array can be accessed only in init_maps's scope. As a result, uml kernel wastes about 1% of total memory. Signed-off-by: Honggang Li <enjoymindful@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | um: Use get_signal() signal_setup_done()Richard Weinberger2014-08-06
|/ | | | | | | Use the more generic functions get_signal() signal_setup_done() for signal delivery. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* um: segv: Save regs only in case of a kernel mode faultRichard Weinberger2014-07-20
| | | | | | | ...otherwise me lose user mode regs and the resulting stack trace is useless. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* um: Fix hung task in fix_range_common()Richard Weinberger2014-07-20
| | | | | | | | If do_ops() fails we have to release current->mm->mmap_sem otherwise the failing task will never terminate. Reported-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* um: Ensure that a stub page cannot get unmappedRichard Weinberger2014-07-20
| | | | | | | | Trinity discovered an execution path such that a task can unmap his stub page. Reported-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* um: Memory corruption on startupAnton Ivanov2014-04-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The reverse case of this race (you must msync before read) is well known. This is the not so common one. It can be triggered only on systems which do a lot of task switching and only at UML startup. If you are starting 200+ UMLs ~ 0.5% will always die without this fix. Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <antivano@cisco.com> [rw: minor whitespace fixes] Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* asm/system.h: um: arch_align_stack() moved to asm/exec.hDavid Howells2014-04-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | arch_align_stack() moved to asm/exec.h, so change the comment referring to asm/system.h which no longer exists. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* um: Rename print_stack_trace to do_stack_traceRichard Weinberger2013-12-01
| | | | | | | | | We cannot use print_stack_trace because the name conflicts with linux/stacktrace.h. Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/umlLinus Torvalds2013-11-19
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull UML changes from Richard Weinberger: "This pile contains a nice defconfig cleanup, a rewritten stack unwinder and various cleanups" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml: um: Remove unused declarations from <as-layout.h> um: remove used STDIO_CONSOLE Kconfig param um/vdso: add .gitignore for a couple of targets arch/um: make it work with defconfig and x86_64 um: Make kstack_depth_to_print conform to arch/x86 um: Get rid of thread_struct->saved_task um: Make stack trace reliable against kernel mode faults um: Rewrite show_stack()
| * um: Remove unused declarations from <as-layout.h>Geert Uytterhoeven2013-11-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | _end is used, but it's already provided by <asm/sections.h>, so use that. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * um: Make kstack_depth_to_print conform to arch/x86Richard Weinberger2013-11-17
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * um: Get rid of thread_struct->saved_taskRichard Weinberger2013-11-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | As we have a sane show_stack() now, we can drop the ->saved_task hack. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * um: Make stack trace reliable against kernel mode faultsRichard Weinberger2013-11-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As UML uses an alternative signal stack we cannot use the current stack pointer for stack dumping if UML itself dies by SIGSEGV. To bypass this issue we save regs taken from mcontext in our segv handler into thread_struct and use these regs to obtain the stack pointer in show_stack(). Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
| * um: Rewrite show_stack()Richard Weinberger2013-11-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently on UML stack traces are not very reliable and both x86 and x86_64 have their on implementations. This patch unifies both and adds support to outline unreliable functions calls. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | um: handle pgtable_page_ctor() failKirill A. Shutemov2013-11-14
|/ | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* uml: check length in exitcode_proc_write()Dan Carpenter2013-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | We don't cap the size of buffer from the user so we could write past the end of the array here. Only root can write to this file. Reported-by: Nico Golde <nico@ngolde.de> Reported-by: Fabian Yamaguchi <fabs@goesec.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* arch: mm: pass userspace fault flag to generic fault handlerJohannes Weiner2013-09-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unlike global OOM handling, memory cgroup code will invoke the OOM killer in any OOM situation because it has no way of telling faults occuring in kernel context - which could be handled more gracefully - from user-triggered faults. Pass a flag that identifies faults originating in user space from the architecture-specific fault handlers to generic code so that memcg OOM handling can be improved. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* arch: mm: do not invoke OOM killer on kernel fault OOMJohannes Weiner2013-09-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kernel faults are expected to handle OOM conditions gracefully (gup, uaccess etc.), so they should never invoke the OOM killer. Reserve this for faults triggered in user context when it is the only option. Most architectures already do this, fix up the remaining few. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* um: Add irq chip um/mask handlersRichard Weinberger2013-09-07
| | | | | | | | | These handlers are not optional and need in our case dummy implementions to avoid NULL pointer bugs within the irq core code. Reported-and-tested-by: Toralf Foester <toralf.foerster@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* um: Implement probe_kernel_read()Richard Weinberger2013-09-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | UML needs it's own probe_kernel_read() to handle kernel mode faults correctly. The implementation uses mincore() on the host side to detect whether a page is owned by the UML kernel process. This fixes also a possible crash when sysrq-t is used. Starting with 3.10 sysrq-t calls probe_kernel_read() to read details from the kernel workers. As kernel worker are completely async pointers may turn NULL while reading them. Cc: <stian@nixia.no> Cc: <tj@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* um: siginfo cleanupRichard Weinberger2013-07-19
| | | | | | | | | Currently we use both struct siginfo and siginfo_t. Let's use struct siginfo internally to avoid ongoing compiler warning. We are allowed to do so because struct siginfo and siginfo_t are equivalent. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* um: Mark stub pages mapping with VM_PFNMAPRichard Weinberger2013-07-19
| | | | | | | | Ensure that a process cannot destroy his stub pages with using MADV_DONTNEED and friends. Reported-by: toralf.foerster@gmx.de Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* um: Fix return value of strnlen_user()Richard Weinberger2013-07-19
| | | | | | | | In case of an error it must not return -EFAULT. Return 0 like all other archs do. Reported-by: toralf.foerster@gmx.de Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* mm/um: prepare for removing num_physpages and simplify mem_init()Jiang Liu2013-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | Prepare for removing num_physpages and simplify mem_init(). Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* UML: normalize global variables exported by vmlinux.ldsJiang Liu2013-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Normalize global variables exported by vmlinux.lds to conform usage guidelines from include/asm-generic/sections.h. 1) Use _text to mark the start of the kernel image including the head text, and _stext to mark the start of the .text section. 2) Export mandatory global variables __bss_stop. 3) Adjust __init_begin and __init_end to avoid acrossing .text and .data sections. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: concentrate modification of totalram_pages into the mm coreJiang Liu2013-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Concentrate code to modify totalram_pages into the mm core, so the arch memory initialized code doesn't need to take care of it. With these changes applied, only following functions from mm core modify global variable totalram_pages: free_bootmem_late(), free_all_bootmem(), free_all_bootmem_node(), adjust_managed_page_count(). With this patch applied, it will be much more easier for us to keep totalram_pages and zone->managed_pages in consistence. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: <sworddragon2@aol.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com> Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: enhance free_reserved_area() to support poisoning memory with zeroJiang Liu2013-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Address more review comments from last round of code review. 1) Enhance free_reserved_area() to support poisoning freed memory with pattern '0'. This could be used to get rid of poison_init_mem() on ARM64. 2) A previous patch has disabled memory poison for initmem on s390 by mistake, so restore to the original behavior. 3) Remove redundant PAGE_ALIGN() when calling free_reserved_area(). Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: <sworddragon2@aol.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com> Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: change signature of free_reserved_area() to fix building warningsJiang Liu2013-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change signature of free_reserved_area() according to Russell King's suggestion to fix following build warnings: arch/arm/mm/init.c: In function 'mem_init': arch/arm/mm/init.c:603:2: warning: passing argument 1 of 'free_reserved_area' makes integer from pointer without a cast [enabled by default] free_reserved_area(__va(PHYS_PFN_OFFSET), swapper_pg_dir, 0, NULL); ^ In file included from include/linux/mman.h:4:0, from arch/arm/mm/init.c:15: include/linux/mm.h:1301:22: note: expected 'long unsigned int' but argument is of type 'void *' extern unsigned long free_reserved_area(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, mm/page_alloc.c: In function 'free_reserved_area': >> mm/page_alloc.c:5134:3: warning: passing argument 1 of 'virt_to_phys' makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] In file included from arch/mips/include/asm/page.h:49:0, from include/linux/mmzone.h:20, from include/linux/gfp.h:4, from include/linux/mm.h:8, from mm/page_alloc.c:18: arch/mips/include/asm/io.h:119:29: note: expected 'const volatile void *' but argument is of type 'long unsigned int' mm/page_alloc.c: In function 'free_area_init_nodes': mm/page_alloc.c:5030:34: warning: array subscript is below array bounds [-Warray-bounds] Also address some minor code review comments. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: <sworddragon2@aol.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com> Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* sched: Rename sched.c as sched/core.c in comments and DocumentationViresh Kumar2013-06-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Most of the stuff from kernel/sched.c was moved to kernel/sched/core.c long time back and the comments/Documentation never got updated. I figured it out when I was going through sched-domains.txt and so thought of fixing it globally. I haven't crossed check if the stuff that is referenced in sched/core.c by all these files is still present and hasn't changed as that wasn't the motive behind this patch. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cdff76a265326ab8d71922a1db5be599f20aad45.1370329560.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* dump_stack: consolidate dump_stack() implementations and unify their behaviorsTejun Heo2013-04-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Both dump_stack() and show_stack() are currently implemented by each architecture. show_stack(NULL, NULL) dumps the backtrace for the current task as does dump_stack(). On some archs, dump_stack() prints extra information - pid, utsname and so on - in addition to the backtrace while the two are identical on other archs. The usages in arch-independent code of the two functions indicate show_stack(NULL, NULL) should print out bare backtrace while dump_stack() is used for debugging purposes when something went wrong, so it does make sense to print additional information on the task which triggered dump_stack(). There's no reason to require archs to implement two separate but mostly identical functions. It leads to unnecessary subtle information. This patch expands the dummy fallback dump_stack() implementation in lib/dump_stack.c such that it prints out debug information (taken from x86) and invokes show_stack(NULL, NULL) and drops arch-specific dump_stack() implementations in all archs except blackfin. Blackfin's dump_stack() does something wonky that I don't understand. Debug information can be printed separately by calling dump_stack_print_info() so that arch-specific dump_stack() implementation can still emit the same debug information. This is used in blackfin. This patch brings the following behavior changes. * On some archs, an extra level in backtrace for show_stack() could be printed. This is because the top frame was determined in dump_stack() on those archs while generic dump_stack() can't do that reliably. It can be compensated by inlining dump_stack() but not sure whether that'd be necessary. * Most archs didn't use to print debug info on dump_stack(). They do now. An example WARN dump follows. WARNING: at kernel/workqueue.c:4841 init_workqueues+0x35/0x505() Hardware name: empty Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #9 0000000000000009 ffff88007c861e08 ffffffff81c614dc ffff88007c861e48 ffffffff8108f50f ffffffff82228240 0000000000000040 ffffffff8234a03c 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861e58 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81c614dc>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffff8108f50f>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0 [<ffffffff8108f56a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff8234a071>] init_workqueues+0x35/0x505 ... v2: CPU number added to the generic debug info as requested by s390 folks and dropped the s390 specific dump_stack(). This loses %ksp from the debug message which the maintainers think isn't important enough to keep the s390-specific dump_stack() implementation. dump_stack_print_info() is moved to kernel/printk.c from lib/dump_stack.c. Because linkage is per objecct file, dump_stack_print_info() living in the same lib file as generic dump_stack() means that archs which implement custom dump_stack() - at this point, only blackfin - can't use dump_stack_print_info() as that will bring in the generic version of dump_stack() too. v1 The v1 patch broke build on blackfin due to this issue. The build breakage was reported by Fengguang Wu. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> [s390 bits] Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon bits] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-04-30
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull SMP/hotplug changes from Ingo Molnar: "This is a pretty large, multi-arch series unifying and generalizing the various disjunct pieces of idle routines that architectures have historically copied from each other and have grown in random, wildly inconsistent and sometimes buggy directions: 101 files changed, 455 insertions(+), 1328 deletions(-) this went through a number of review and test iterations before it was committed, it was tested on various architectures, was exposed to linux-next for quite some time - nevertheless it might cause problems on architectures that don't read the mailing lists and don't regularly test linux-next. This cat herding excercise was motivated by the -rt kernel, and was brought to you by Thomas "the Whip" Gleixner." * 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits) idle: Remove GENERIC_IDLE_LOOP config switch um: Use generic idle loop ia64: Make sure interrupts enabled when we "safe_halt()" sparc: Use generic idle loop idle: Remove unused ARCH_HAS_DEFAULT_IDLE bfin: Fix typo in arch_cpu_idle() xtensa: Use generic idle loop x86: Use generic idle loop unicore: Use generic idle loop tile: Use generic idle loop tile: Enter idle with preemption disabled sh: Use generic idle loop score: Use generic idle loop s390: Use generic idle loop powerpc: Use generic idle loop parisc: Use generic idle loop openrisc: Use generic idle loop mn10300: Use generic idle loop mips: Use generic idle loop microblaze: Use generic idle loop ...
| * um: Use generic idle loopRichard Weinberger2013-04-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1366149209-24787-1-git-send-email-richard@nod.at Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* | early_printk: consolidate random copies of identical codeThomas Gleixner2013-04-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The early console implementations are the same all over the place. Move the print function to kernel/printk and get rid of the copies. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: arch/mips/kernel/early_printk.c needs kernel.h for va_list] [paul.gortmaker@windriver.com: sh4: make the bios early console support depend on EARLY_PRINTK] Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | mm/um: use free_highmem_page() to free highmem pages into buddy systemJiang Liu2013-04-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use helper function free_highmem_page() to free highmem pages into the buddy system. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | mm/um: use common help functions to free reserved pagesJiang Liu2013-04-29
|/ | | | | | | | | Use common help functions to free reserved pages. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* x86,um: switch to generic old sigsuspend()Al Viro2013-02-03
| | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* introduce generic sys_sigaltstack(), switch x86 and um to itAl Viro2012-12-19
| | | | | | | Conditional on CONFIG_GENERIC_SIGALTSTACK; architectures that do not select it are completely unaffected Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* flagday: don't pass regs to copy_thread()Al Viro2012-11-28
| | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* x86, um: switch to generic fork/vfork/cloneAl Viro2012-11-28
| | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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