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* Merge branch 'exec_domain_rip_v2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-04-15
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc Pull exec domain removal from Richard Weinberger: "This series removes execution domain support from Linux. The idea behind exec domains was to support different ABIs. The feature was never complete nor stable. Let's rip it out and make the kernel signal handling code less complicated" * 'exec_domain_rip_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc: (27 commits) arm64: Removed unused variable sparc: Fix execution domain removal Remove rest of exec domains. arch: Remove exec_domain from remaining archs arc: Remove signal translation and exec_domain xtensa: Remove signal translation and exec_domain xtensa: Autogenerate offsets in struct thread_info x86: Remove signal translation and exec_domain unicore32: Remove signal translation and exec_domain um: Remove signal translation and exec_domain tile: Remove signal translation and exec_domain sparc: Remove signal translation and exec_domain sh: Remove signal translation and exec_domain s390: Remove signal translation and exec_domain mn10300: Remove signal translation and exec_domain microblaze: Remove signal translation and exec_domain m68k: Remove signal translation and exec_domain m32r: Remove signal translation and exec_domain m32r: Autogenerate offsets in struct thread_info frv: Remove signal translation and exec_domain ...
| * s390: Remove signal translation and exec_domainRichard Weinberger2015-04-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As execution domain support is gone we can remove signal translation from the signal code and remove exec_domain from thread_info. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-04-14
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky: "The major change in this merge is the removal of the support for 31-bit kernels. Naturally 31-bit user space will continue to work via the compat layer. And then some cleanup, some improvements and bug fixes" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (23 commits) s390/smp: wait until secondaries are active & online s390/hibernate: fix save and restore of kernel text section s390/cacheinfo: add missing facility check s390/syscalls: simplify syscall_get_arch() s390/irq: enforce correct irqclass_sub_desc array size s390: remove "64" suffix from mem64.S and swsusp_asm64.S s390/ipl: cleanup macro usage s390/ipl: cleanup shutdown_action attributes s390/ipl: cleanup bin attr usage s390/uprobes: fix address space annotation s390: add missing arch_release_task_struct() declaration s390: make couple of functions and variables static s390/maccess: improve s390_kernel_write() s390/maccess: remove potentially broken probe_kernel_write() s390/watchdog: support for KVM hypervisors and delete pr_info messages s390/watchdog: enable KEEPALIVE for /dev/watchdog s390/dasd: remove setting of scheduler from driver s390/traps: panic() instead of die() on translation exception s390: remove test_facility(2) (== z/Architecture mode active) checks s390/cmpxchg: simplify cmpxchg_double ...
| * | s390: remove 31 bit supportHeiko Carstens2015-03-25
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove the 31 bit support in order to reduce maintenance cost and effectively remove dead code. Since a couple of years there is no distribution left that comes with a 31 bit kernel. The 31 bit kernel also has been broken since more than a year before anybody noticed. In addition I added a removal warning to the kernel shown at ipl for 5 minutes: a960062e5826 ("s390: add 31 bit warning message") which let everybody know about the plan to remove 31 bit code. We didn't get any response. Given that the last 31 bit only machine was introduced in 1999 let's remove the code. Anybody with 31 bit user space code can still use the compat mode. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* / KVM: s390: Machine CheckEric Farman2015-03-06
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | Store additional status in the machine check handler, in order to collect status (such as vector registers) that is not defined by store status. Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
* s390/cmpxchg: use compiler builtinsMartin Schwidefsky2014-11-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kernel build for s390 fails for gcc compilers with version 3.x, set the minimum required version of gcc to version 4.3. As the atomic builtins are available with all gcc 4.x compilers, use the __sync_val_compare_and_swap and __sync_bool_compare_and_swap functions to replace the complex macro and inline assembler magic in include/asm/cmpxchg.h. The compiler can just-do-it and generates better code with the builtins. While we are at it use __sync_bool_compare_and_swap for the _raw_compare_and_swap function in the spinlock code as well. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/ftrace,kprobes: allow to patch first instructionHeiko Carstens2014-10-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the function tracer is enabled, allow to set kprobes on the first instruction of a function (which is the function trace caller): If no kprobe is set handling of enabling and disabling function tracing of a function simply patches the first instruction. Either it is a nop (right now it's an unconditional branch, which skips the mcount block), or it's a branch to the ftrace_caller() function. If a kprobe is being placed on a function tracer calling instruction we encode if we actually have a nop or branch in the remaining bytes after the breakpoint instruction (illegal opcode). This is possible, since the size of the instruction used for the nop and branch is six bytes, while the size of the breakpoint is only two bytes. Therefore the first two bytes contain the illegal opcode and the last four bytes contain either "0" for nop or "1" for branch. The kprobes code will then execute/simulate the correct instruction. Instruction patching for kprobes and function tracer is always done with stop_machine(). Therefore we don't have any races where an instruction is patched concurrently on a different cpu. Besides that also the program check handler which executes the function trace caller instruction won't be executed concurrently to any stop_machine() execution. This allows to keep full fault based kprobes handling which generates correct pt_regs contents automatically. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/idle: consolidate idle functions and definitionsMartin Schwidefsky2014-10-09
| | | | | | | | | Move the C functions and definitions related to the idle state handling to arch/s390/include/asm/idle.h and arch/s390/kernel/idle.c. The function s390_get_idle_time is renamed to arch_cpu_idle_time and vtime_stop_cpu to enabled_wait. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/vdso: add vdso support for coarse clocksMartin Schwidefsky2014-09-09
| | | | | | | Add CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE and CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE optimization to the 64-bit and 31-bit vdso. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm into nextLinus Torvalds2014-06-04
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "At over 200 commits, covering almost all supported architectures, this was a pretty active cycle for KVM. Changes include: - a lot of s390 changes: optimizations, support for migration, GDB support and more - ARM changes are pretty small: support for the PSCI 0.2 hypercall interface on both the guest and the host (the latter acked by Catalin) - initial POWER8 and little-endian host support - support for running u-boot on embedded POWER targets - pretty large changes to MIPS too, completing the userspace interface and improving the handling of virtualized timer hardware - for x86, a larger set of changes is scheduled for 3.17. Still, we have a few emulator bugfixes and support for running nested fully-virtualized Xen guests (para-virtualized Xen guests have always worked). And some optimizations too. The only missing architecture here is ia64. It's not a coincidence that support for KVM on ia64 is scheduled for removal in 3.17" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (203 commits) KVM: add missing cleanup_srcu_struct KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Rework SLB switching code KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Use SLB entry 0 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix machine check delivery to guest KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Work around POWER8 performance monitor bugs KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make sure we don't miss dirty pages KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix dirty map for hugepages KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Put huge-page HPTEs in rmap chain for base address KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix check for running inside guest in global_invalidates() KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move KVM_REG_PPC_WORT to an unused register number KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add ONE_REG register names that were missed KVM: PPC: Add CAP to indicate hcall fixes KVM: PPC: MPIC: Reset IRQ source private members KVM: PPC: Graciously fail broken LE hypercalls PPC: ePAPR: Fix hypercall on LE guest KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: Remove open coded make_dsisr in alignment handler KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: Always use the saved DAR value PPC: KVM: Make NX bit available with magic page KVM: PPC: Disable NX for old magic page using guests KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: Add mixed page-size support for guest ...
| * s390: add fields to lowcore definitionJens Freimann2014-04-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds fields which are currently missing but needed for the correct injection of interrupts. This is based on a patch by David Hildenbrand Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
| * s390: rename and split lowcore field per_perc_atmidJens Freimann2014-04-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | per_perc_atmid is currently a two-byte field that combines two fields, the PER code and the PER Addressing-and-Translation-Mode Identification (ATMID) Let's make them accessible indepently and also rename per_cause to per_code. Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
| * s390: fix name of lowcore field at offset 0xa3Jens Freimann2014-04-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | According to the Principles of Operation, at offset 0xA3 in the lowcore we have the "Architectural-Mode identification", not an "access identification". Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
* | s390/lowcore: replace lowcore irb array with a per-cpu variableMartin Schwidefsky2014-05-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove the 96-byte irb array from the lowcore and create a per-cpu variable instead. That way we will pick up any change in the definition of the struct irb automatically. Acked-By: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* | s390: split TIF bits into CIF, PIF and TIF bitsMartin Schwidefsky2014-05-20
|/ | | | | | | | | | The oi and ni instructions used in entry[64].S to set and clear bits in the thread-flags are not guaranteed to be atomic in regard to other CPUs. Split the TIF bits into CPU, pt_regs and thread-info specific bits. Updates on the TIF bits are done with atomic instructions, updates on CPU and pt_regs bits are done with non-atomic instructions. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/uaccess: rework uaccess code - fix locking issuesHeiko Carstens2014-04-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current uaccess code uses a page table walk in some circumstances, e.g. in case of the in atomic futex operations or if running on old hardware which doesn't support the mvcos instruction. However it turned out that the page table walk code does not correctly lock page tables when accessing page table entries. In other words: a different cpu may invalidate a page table entry while the current cpu inspects the pte. This may lead to random data corruption. Adding correct locking however isn't trivial for all uaccess operations. Especially copy_in_user() is problematic since that requires to hold at least two locks, but must be protected against ABBA deadlock when a different cpu also performs a copy_in_user() operation. So the solution is a different approach where we change address spaces: User space runs in primary address mode, or access register mode within vdso code, like it currently already does. The kernel usually also runs in home space mode, however when accessing user space the kernel switches to primary or secondary address mode if the mvcos instruction is not available or if a compare-and-swap (futex) instruction on a user space address is performed. KVM however is special, since that requires the kernel to run in home address space while implicitly accessing user space with the sie instruction. So we end up with: User space: - runs in primary or access register mode - cr1 contains the user asce - cr7 contains the user asce - cr13 contains the kernel asce Kernel space: - runs in home space mode - cr1 contains the user or kernel asce -> the kernel asce is loaded when a uaccess requires primary or secondary address mode - cr7 contains the user or kernel asce, (changed with set_fs()) - cr13 contains the kernel asce In case of uaccess the kernel changes to: - primary space mode in case of a uaccess (copy_to_user) and uses e.g. the mvcp instruction to access user space. However the kernel will stay in home space mode if the mvcos instruction is available - secondary space mode in case of futex atomic operations, so that the instructions come from primary address space and data from secondary space In case of kvm the kernel runs in home space mode, but cr1 gets switched to contain the gmap asce before the sie instruction gets executed. When the sie instruction is finished cr1 will be switched back to contain the user asce. A context switch between two processes will always load the kernel asce for the next process in cr1. So the first exit to user space is a bit more expensive (one extra load control register instruction) than before, however keeps the code rather simple. In sum this means there is no need to perform any error prone page table walks anymore when accessing user space. The patch seems to be rather large, however it mainly removes the the page table walk code and restores the previously deleted "standard" uaccess code, with a couple of changes. The uaccess without mvcos mode can be enforced with the "uaccess_primary" kernel parameter. Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/vdso: ectg gettime support for CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_IDMartin Schwidefsky2013-12-02
| | | | | | | | | | The code to use the ECTG instruction to calculate the cputime for the current thread is currently used only for the per-thread CPU-clock with the clockid -2 (PID=0, VIRT=1). Use the same code for the clockid CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID to speed up the more common clockid as well. Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/time,vdso: convert to the new update_vsyscall interfaceMartin Schwidefsky2013-11-25
| | | | | | | Switch to the improved update_vsyscall interface that provides sub-nanosecond precision for gettimeofday and clock_gettime. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2013-07-03
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation updates. The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will come through Catalin Marinas's tree. s390 and PPC have misc cleanups and bugfixes" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (87 commits) KVM: PPC: Ignore PIR writes KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Invalidate SLB entries properly KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allow guest to use 1TB segments KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't keep scanning HPTEG after we find a match KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix invalidation of SLB entry 0 on guest entry KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix proto-VSID calculations KVM: PPC: Guard doorbell exception with CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL KVM: Fix RTC interrupt coalescing tracking kvm: Add a tracepoint write_tsc_offset KVM: MMU: Inform users of mmio generation wraparound KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all mmio sptes KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all pages KVM: MMU: document fast page fault KVM: MMU: document mmio page fault KVM: MMU: document write_flooding_count KVM: MMU: document clear_spte_count KVM: MMU: drop kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes KVM: MMU: init kvm generation close to mmio wrap-around value KVM: MMU: add tracepoint for check_mmio_spte KVM: MMU: fast invalidate all mmio sptes ...
| * s390/kvm: Provide a way to prevent reentering SIEChristian Borntraeger2013-05-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Lets provide functions to prevent KVM from reentering SIE and to kick cpus out of SIE. We cannot use the common kvm_vcpu_kick code, since we need to kick out guests in places that hold architecture specific locks (e.g. pgste lock) which might be necessary on the other cpus - so no waiting possible. So lets provide a bit in a private field of the sie control block that acts as a gate keeper, after we claimed we are in SIE. Please note that we do not reuse prog0c, since we want to access that bit without atomic ops. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
| * s390/kvm: Mark if a cpu is in SIEChristian Borntraeger2013-05-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Lets track in a private bit if the sie control block is active. We want to track this as closely as possible, so we also have to instrument the interrupt and program check handler. Lets use the existing HANDLE_SIE_INTERCEPT macro. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
* | s390/irq: store interrupt information in pt_regsMartin Schwidefsky2013-06-26
|/ | | | | | | | | | Copy the interrupt parameters from the lowcore to the pt_regs structure in entry[64].S and reduce the arguments of the low level interrupt handler to the pt_regs pointer only. In addition move the test-pending-interrupt loop from do_IRQ to entry[64].S to make sure that interrupt information is always delivered via pt_regs. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: system call path micro optimizationMartin Schwidefsky2013-04-26
| | | | | | | | | | Add a pointer to the system call table to the thread_info structure. The TIF_31BIT bit is set or cleared by SET_PERSONALITY exactly once for the lifetime of a process. With the pointer to the correct system call table in thread_info the system call code in entry64.S path can drop the check for TIF_31BIT which saves a couple of instructions. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: add support for transactional memoryMartin Schwidefsky2012-09-26
| | | | | | | | | | | Allow user-space processes to use transactional execution (TX). If the TX facility is available user space programs can use transactions for fine-grained serialization based on the data objects that are referenced during a transaction. This is useful for lockless data structures and speculative compiler optimizations. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/vtimer: rework virtual timer interfaceMartin Schwidefsky2012-07-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current virtual timer interface is inherently per-cpu and hard to use. The sole user of the interface is appldata which uses it to execute a function after a specific amount of cputime has been used over all cpus. Rework the virtual timer interface to hook into the cputime accounting. This makes the interface independent from the CPU timer interrupts, and makes the virtual timers global as opposed to per-cpu. Overall the code is greatly simplified. The downside is that the accuracy is not as good as the original implementation, but it is still good enough for appldata. Reviewed-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/smp: make absolute lowcore / cpu restart parameter accesses more robustHeiko Carstens2012-06-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Setting the cpu restart parameters is done in three different fashions: - directly setting the four parameters individually - copying the four parameters with memcpy (using 4 * sizeof(long)) - copying the four parameters using a private structure In addition code in entry*.S relies on a certain order of the restart members of struct _lowcore. Make all of this more robust to future changes by adding a mem_absolute_assign(dest, val) define, which assigns val to dest using absolute addressing mode. Also the load multiple instructions in entry*.S have been split into separate load instruction so the order of the struct _lowcore members doesn't matter anymore. In addition move the prototypes of memcpy_real/absolute from uaccess.h to processor.h. These memcpy* variants are not related to uaccess at all. string.h doesn't seem to match as well, so lets use processor.h. Also replace the eight byte array in struct _lowcore which represents a misaliged u64 with a u64. The compiler will always create code that handles the misaligned u64 correctly. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390David Howells2012-03-28
| | | | | | | Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
* [S390] rework idle codeMartin Schwidefsky2012-03-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Whenever the cpu loads an enabled wait PSW it will appear as idle to the underlying host system. The code in default_idle calls vtime_stop_cpu which does the necessary voodoo to get the cpu time accounting right. The udelay code just loads an enabled wait PSW. To correct this rework the vtime_stop_cpu/vtime_start_cpu logic and move the difficult parts to entry[64].S, vtime_stop_cpu can now be called from anywhere and vtime_start_cpu is gone. The correction of the cpu time during wakeup from an enabled wait PSW is done with a critical section in entry[64].S. As vtime_start_cpu is gone, s390_idle_check can be removed as well. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] rework smp codeMartin Schwidefsky2012-03-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Define struct pcpu and merge some of the NR_CPUS arrays into it, including __cpu_logical_map, current_set and smp_cpu_state. Split smp related functions to those operating on physical cpus and the functions operating on a logical cpu number. Make the functions for physical cpus use a pointer to a struct pcpu. This hides the knowledge about cpu addresses in smp.c, entry[64].S and swsusp_asm64.S, thus remove the sigp.h header. The PSW restart mechanism is used to start secondary cpus, calling a function on an online cpu, calling a function on the ipl cpu, and for the nmi signal. Replace the different assembler functions with a single function restart_int_handler. The new entry point calls a function whose pointer is stored in the lowcore of the target cpu and it can wait for the source cpu to stop. This covers all existing use cases. Overall the code is now simpler and there are ~380 lines less code. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] rename lowcore fieldMartin Schwidefsky2012-03-11
| | | | | | | | The 16 bit value at the lowcore location with offset 0x84 is the cpu address that is associated with an external interrupt. Rename the field from cpu_addr to ext_cpu_addr to make that clear. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] cleanup trap handlingMartin Schwidefsky2011-12-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | Move the program interruption code and the translation exception identifier to the pt_regs structure as 'int_code' and 'int_parm_long' and make the first level interrupt handler in entry[64].S store the two values. That makes it possible to drop 'prot_addr' and 'trap_no' from the thread_struct and to reduce the number of arguments to a lot of functions. Finally un-inline do_trap. Overall this saves 5812 bytes in the .text section of the 64 bit kernel. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] entry[64].S improvementsMartin Schwidefsky2011-12-27
| | | | | | | | | Another round of cleanup for entry[64].S, in particular the program check handler looks more reasonable now. The code size for the 31 bit kernel has been reduced by 616 byte and by 528 byte for the 64 bit version. Even better the code is a bit faster as well. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] kvm: move cmf host id constant out of lowcoreMartin Schwidefsky2011-12-27
| | | | | | | | | There is no reason for the cpu-measurement-facility host id constant to reside in the lowcore where space is precious. Use an entry in the literal pool in HANDLE_SIE_INTERCEPT and a stack slot in sie64a. While we are at it replace the id -1 with 0 to indicate host execution. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] signal race with restarting system callsMartin Schwidefsky2011-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For a ERESTARTNOHAND/ERESTARTSYS/ERESTARTNOINTR restarting system call do_signal will prepare the restart of the system call with a rewind of the PSW before calling get_signal_to_deliver (where the debugger might take control). For A ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK restarting system call do_signal will set -EINTR as return code. There are two issues with this approach: 1) strace never sees ERESTARTNOHAND, ERESTARTSYS, ERESTARTNOINTR or ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK as the rewinding already took place or the return code has been changed to -EINTR 2) if get_signal_to_deliver does not return with a signal to deliver the restart via the repeat of the svc instruction is left in place. This opens a race if another signal is made pending before the system call instruction can be reexecuted. The original system call will be restarted even if the second signal would have ended the system call with -EINTR. These two issues can be solved by dropping the early rewind of the system call before get_signal_to_deliver has been called and by using the TIF_RESTART_SVC magic to do the restart if no signal has to be delivered. The only situation where the system call restart via the repeat of the svc instruction is appropriate is when a SA_RESTART signal is delivered to user space. Unfortunately this breaks inferior calls by the debugger again. The system call number and the length of the system call instruction is lost over the inferior call and user space will see ERESTARTNOHAND/ ERESTARTSYS/ERESTARTNOINTR/ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK. To correct this a new ptrace interface is added to save/restore the system call number and system call instruction length. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] lowcore cleanupMartin Schwidefsky2011-10-30
| | | | | | | Remove the save_area_64 field from the 0xe00 - 0xf00 area in the lowcore. Use a free slot in the save_area array instead. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] kvm: fix address mode switchingChristian Borntraeger2011-09-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 598841ca9919d008b520114d8a4378c4ce4e40a1 ([S390] use gmap address spaces for kvm guest images) changed kvm to use a separate address space for kvm guests. This address space was switched in __vcpu_run In some cases (preemption, page fault) there is the possibility that this address space switch is lost. The typical symptom was a huge amount of validity intercepts or random guest addressing exceptions. Fix this by doing the switch in sie_loop and sie_exit and saving the address space in the gmap structure itself. Also use the preempt notifier. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] asm offsets: fix coding styleHeiko Carstens2011-08-03
| | | | | | | Because of readability reasons we ignore the 80 character line limit in asm offsets. Just one line per define, nothing else. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Add PSW restart shutdown triggerMichael Holzheu2011-08-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | With this patch a new S390 shutdown trigger "restart" is added. If under z/VM "systerm restart" is entered or under the HMC the "PSW restart" button is pressed, the PSW located at 0 (31 bit) or 0x1a0 (64 bit) bit is loaded. Now we execute do_restart() that processes the restart action that is defined under /sys/firmware/shutdown_actions/on_restart. Currently the following actions are possible: reipl (default), stop, vmcmd, dump, and dump_reipl. Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] kvm guest address space mappingMartin Schwidefsky2011-07-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add code that allows KVM to control the virtual memory layout that is seen by a guest. The guest address space uses a second page table that shares the last level pte-tables with the process page table. If a page is unmapped from the process page table it is automatically unmapped from the guest page table as well. The guest address space mapping starts out empty, KVM can map any individual 1MB segments from the process virtual memory to any 1MB aligned location in the guest virtual memory. If a target segment in the process virtual memory does not exist or is unmapped while a guest mapping exists the desired target address is stored as an invalid segment table entry in the guest page table. The population of the guest page table is fault driven. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] pfault: cpu hotplug vs missing completion interruptsHeiko Carstens2011-05-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On cpu hot remove a PFAULT CANCEL command is sent to the hypervisor which in turn will cancel all outstanding pfault requests that have been issued on that cpu (the same happens with a SIGP cpu reset). The result is that we end up with uninterruptible processes where the interrupt that would wake up these processes never arrives. In order to solve this all processes which wait for a pfault completion interrupt get woken up after a cpu hot remove. The worst case that could happen is that they fault again and in turn need to wait again. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Remove data execution protectionMartin Schwidefsky2011-05-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The noexec support on s390 does not rely on a bit in the page table entry but utilizes the secondary space mode to distinguish between memory accesses for instructions vs. data. The noexec code relies on the assumption that the cpu will always use the secondary space page table for data accesses while it is running in the secondary space mode. Up to the z9-109 class machines this has been the case. Unfortunately this is not true anymore with z10 and later machines. The load-relative-long instructions lrl, lgrl and lgfrl access the memory operand using the same addressing-space mode that has been used to fetch the instruction. This breaks the noexec mode for all user space binaries compiled with march=z10 or later. The only option is to remove the current noexec support. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] ptrace cleanupMartin Schwidefsky2011-01-05
| | | | | | | Overhaul program event recording and the code dealing with the ptrace user space interface. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] vdso: get rid of redefinition warningsHeiko Carstens2010-10-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The CLOCK_* defines in asm-offsets.c are only used for the vdso code however in the meantime they cause other trouble. Just rename them to get permanently rid of this: In file included from /home2/heicarst/linux-2.6/arch/s390/include/asm/asm-offsets.h:1:0, from arch/s390/mm/fault.c:33: include/generated/asm-offsets.h:53:0: warning: "CLOCK_REALTIME" redefined include/linux/time.h:286:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition include/generated/asm-offsets.h:54:0: warning: "CLOCK_MONOTONIC" redefined include/linux/time.h:287:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] cleanup lowcore access from external interruptsMartin Schwidefsky2010-10-25
| | | | | | | Read external interrupts parameters from the lowcore in the first level interrupt handler in entry[64].S. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] cleanup lowcore access from program checksMartin Schwidefsky2010-10-25
| | | | | | | | | Read all required fields for program checks from the lowcore in the first level interrupt handler in entry[64].S. If the context that caused the fault was enabled for interrupts we can now re-enable the irqs in entry[64].S. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] spp: fix compilation for CONFIG_32BITHeiko Carstens2010-05-26
| | | | | | | | Fix build breakage for CONFIG_32BIT caused by cd3b70f5 "[S390] virtualization aware cpu measurement" Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] add breaking event address for user spaceMartin Schwidefsky2010-05-17
| | | | | | | | | | | Copy the last breaking event address from the lowcore to a new field in the thread_struct on each system entry. Add a new ptrace request PTRACE_GET_LAST_BREAK and a new utrace regset REGSET_LAST_BREAK to query the last breaking event. This is useful for debugging wild branches in user space code. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] virtualization aware cpu measurementCarsten Otte2010-05-17
| | | | | | | | Use the SPP instruction to set a tag on entry to / exit of the virtual machine context. This allows the cpu measurement facility to distinguish the samples from the host and the different guests. Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] idle time accounting vs. machine checksMartin Schwidefsky2010-05-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A machine check can interrupt the i/o and external interrupt handler anytime. If the machine check occurs while the interrupt handler is waking up from idle vtime_start_cpu can get executed a second time and the int_clock / async_enter_timer values in the lowcore get clobbered. This can confuse the cpu time accounting. To fix this problem two changes are needed. First the machine check handler has to use its own copies of int_clock and async_enter_timer, named mcck_clock and mcck_enter_timer. Second the nested execution of vtime_start_cpu has to be prevented. This is done in s390_idle_check by checking the wait bit in the program status word. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] More cleanup for struct _lowcoreMartin Schwidefsky2010-05-17
| | | | | | Remove cpu_id from lowcore and replace addr_t with __u64. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>