litmus-rt.git - The LITMUS^RT kernel.

/*
 * device.h - generic, centralized driver model
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
 *
 * This file is released under the GPLv2
 *
 * See Documentation/driver-model/ for more information.
 */

#ifndef _DEVICE_H_
#define _DEVICE_H_

#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/klist.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/semaphore.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/device.h>

#define BUS_ID_SIZE		20

struct device;
struct device_private;
struct device_driver;
struct driver_private;
struct class;
struct class_private;
struct bus_type;
struct bus_type_private;

struct bus_attribute {
	struct attribute	attr;
	ssize_t (*show)(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf);
	ssize_t (*store)(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count);
};

#define BUS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)	\
struct bus_attribute bus_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)

extern int __must_check bus_create_file(struct bus_type *,
					struct bus_attribute *);
extern void bus_remove_file(struct bus_type *, struct bus_attribute *);

struct bus_type {
	const char		*name;
	struct bus_attribute	*bus_attrs;
	struct device_attribute	*dev_attrs;
	struct driver_attribute	*drv_attrs;

	int (*match)(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv);
	int (*uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
	int (*probe)(struct device *dev);
	int (*remove)(struct device *dev);
	void (*shutdown)(struct device *dev);

	int (*suspend)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
	int (*resume)(struct device *dev);

	struct dev_pm_ops *pm;

	struct bus_type_private *p;
};

extern int __must_check bus_register(struct bus_type *bus);
extern void bus_unregister(struct bus_type *bus);

extern int __must_check bus_rescan_devices(struct bus_type *bus);

/* iterator helpers for buses */

int bus_for_each_dev(struct bus_type *bus, struct device *start, void *data,
		     int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
struct device *bus_find_device(struct bus_type *bus, struct device *start,
			       void *data,
			       int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data));
struct device *bus_find_device_by_name(struct bus_type *bus,
				       struct device *start,
				       const char *name);

int __must_check bus_for_each_drv(struct bus_type *bus,
				  struct device_driver *start, void *data,
				  int (*fn)(struct device_driver *, void *));

void bus_sort_breadthfirst(struct bus_type *bus,
			   int (*compare)(const struct device *a,
					  const struct device *b));
/*
 * Bus notifiers: Get notified of addition/removal of devices
 * and binding/unbinding of drivers to devices.
 * In the long run, it should be a replacement for the platform
 * notify hooks.
 */
struct notifier_block;

extern int bus_register_notifier(struct bus_type *bus,
				 struct notifier_block *nb);
extern int bus_unregister_notifier(struct bus_type *bus,
				   struct notifier_block *nb);

/* All 4 notifers below get called with the target struct device *
 * as an argument. Note that those functions are likely to be called
 * with the device semaphore held in the core, so be careful.
 */
#define BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE		0x00000001 /* device added */
#define BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE		0x00000002 /* device removed */
#define BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER		0x00000003 /* driver bound to device */
#define BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER	0x00000004 /* driver about to be
						      unbound */

extern struct kset *bus_get_kset(struct bus_type *bus);
extern struct klist *bus_get_device_klist(struct bus_type *bus);

struct device_driver {
	const char		*name;
	struct bus_type		*bus;

	struct module		*owner;
	const char 		*mod_name;	/* used for built-in modules */

	int (*probe) (struct device *dev);
	int (*remove) (struct device *dev);
	void (*shutdown) (struct device *dev);
	int (*suspend) (struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
	int (*resume) (struct device *dev);
	struct attribute_group **groups;

	struct dev_pm_ops *pm;

	struct driver_private *p;
};


extern int __must_check driver_register(struct device_driver *drv);
extern void driver_unregister(struct device_driver *drv);

extern struct device_driver *get_driver(struct device_driver *drv);
extern void put_driver(struct device_driver *drv);
extern struct device_driver *driver_find(const char *name,
					 struct bus_type *bus);
extern int driver_probe_done(void);
extern void wait_for_device_probe(void);


/* sysfs interface for exporting driver attributes */

struct driver_attribute {
	struct attribute attr;
	ssize_t (*show)(struct device_driver *driver, char *buf);
	ssize_t (*store)(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
			 size_t count);
};

#define DRIVER_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)	\
struct driver_attribute driver_attr_##_name =		\
	__ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)

extern int __must_check driver_create_file(struct device_driver *driver,
					   struct driver_attribute *attr);
extern void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver *driver,
			       struct driver_attribute *attr);

extern int __must_check driver_add_kobj(struct device_driver *drv,
					struct kobject *kobj,
					const char *fmt, ...);

extern int __must_check driver_for_each_device(struct device_driver *drv,
					       struct device *start,
					       void *data,
					       int (*fn)(struct device *dev,
							 void *));
struct device *driver_find_device(struct device_driver *drv,
				  struct device *start, void *data,
				  int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data));

/*
 * device classes
 */
struct class {
	const char		*name;
	struct module		*owner;

	struct class_attribute		*class_attrs;
	struct device_attribute		*dev_attrs;
	struct kobject			*dev_kobj;

	int (*dev_uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);

	void (*class_release)(struct class *class);
	void (*dev_release)(struct device *dev);

	int (*suspend)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
	int (*resume)(struct device *dev);

	struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
	struct class_private *p;
};

struct class_dev_iter {
	struct klist_iter		ki;
	const struct device_type	*type;
};

extern struct kobject *sysfs_dev_block_kobj;
extern struct kobject *sysfs_dev_char_kobj;
extern int __must_check __class_register(struct class *class,
					 struct lock_class_key *key);
extern void class_unregister(struct class *class);

/* This is a #define to keep the compiler from merging different
 * instances of the __key variable */
#define class_register(class)			\
({						\
	static struct lock_class_key __key;	\
	__class_register(class, &__key);	\
})

extern void class_dev_iter_init(struct class_dev_iter *iter,
				struct class *class,
				struct device *start,
				const struct device_type *type);
extern struct device *class_dev_iter_next(struct class_dev_iter *iter);
extern void class_dev_iter_exit(struct class_dev_iter *iter);

extern int class_for_each_device(struct class *class, struct device *start,
				 void *data,
				 int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
extern struct device *class_find_device(struct class *class,
					struct device *start, void *data,
					int (*match)(struct device *, void *));

struct class_attribute {
	struct attribute attr;
	ssize_t (*show)(struct class *class, char *buf);
	ssize_t (*store)(struct class *class, const char *buf, size_t count);
};

#define CLASS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)			\
struct class_attribute class_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)

extern int __must_check class_create_file(struct class *class,
					  const struct class_attribute *attr);
extern void class_remove_file(struct class *class,
			      const struct class_attribute *attr);

struct class_interface {
	struct list_head	node;
	struct class		*class;

	int (*add_dev)		(struct device *, struct class_interface *);
	void (*remove_dev)	(struct device *, struct class_interface *);
};

extern int __must_check class_interface_register(struct class_interface *);
extern void class_interface_unregister(struct class_interface *);

extern struct class * __must_check __class_create(struct module *owner,
						  const char *name,
						  struct lock_class_key *key);
extern void class_destroy(struct class *cls);

/* This is a #define to keep the compiler from merging different
 * instances of the __key variable */
#define class_create(owner, name)		\
({						\
	static struct lock_class_key __key;	\
	__class_create(owner, name, &__key);	\
})

/*
 * The type of device, "struct device" is embedded in. A class
 * or bus can contain devices of different types
 * like "partitions" and "disks", "mouse" and "event".
 * This identifies the device type and carries type-specific
 * information, equivalent to the kobj_type of a kobject.
 * If "name" is specified, the uevent will contain it in
 * the DEVTYPE variable.
 */
struct device_type {
	const char *name;
	struct attribute_group **groups;
	int (*uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
	void (*release)(struct device *dev);

	struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
};

/* interface for exporting device attributes */
struct device_attribute {
	struct attribute	attr;
	ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
			char *buf);
	ssize_t (*store)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
			 const char *buf, size_t count);
};

#define DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)

extern int __must_check device_create_file(struct device *device,
					   struct device_attribute *entry);
extern void device_remove_file(struct device *dev,
			       struct device_attribute *attr);
extern int __must_check device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev,
					       struct bin_attribute *attr);
extern void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev,
				   struct bin_attribute *attr);
extern int device_schedule_callback_owner(struct device *dev,
		void (*func)(struct device *dev), struct module *owner);


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