diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'samples')
| -rw-r--r-- | samples/Kconfig | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | samples/Makefile | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | samples/hw_breakpoint/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | samples/hw_breakpoint/data_breakpoint.c | 90 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | samples/kobject/kobject-example.c | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | samples/kobject/kset-example.c | 7 |
6 files changed, 105 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/samples/Kconfig b/samples/Kconfig index b92bde3c6a89..8924f72f0629 100644 --- a/samples/Kconfig +++ b/samples/Kconfig | |||
| @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ | |||
| 1 | # samples/Kconfig | ||
| 2 | |||
| 3 | menuconfig SAMPLES | 1 | menuconfig SAMPLES |
| 4 | bool "Sample kernel code" | 2 | bool "Sample kernel code" |
| 5 | help | 3 | help |
| @@ -40,5 +38,10 @@ config SAMPLE_KRETPROBES | |||
| 40 | default m | 38 | default m |
| 41 | depends on SAMPLE_KPROBES && KRETPROBES | 39 | depends on SAMPLE_KPROBES && KRETPROBES |
| 42 | 40 | ||
| 43 | endif # SAMPLES | 41 | config SAMPLE_HW_BREAKPOINT |
| 42 | tristate "Build kernel hardware breakpoint examples -- loadable module only" | ||
| 43 | depends on HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT && m | ||
| 44 | help | ||
| 45 | This builds kernel hardware breakpoint example modules. | ||
| 44 | 46 | ||
| 47 | endif # SAMPLES | ||
diff --git a/samples/Makefile b/samples/Makefile index 43343a03b1f4..0f15e6d77fd6 100644 --- a/samples/Makefile +++ b/samples/Makefile | |||
| @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ | |||
| 1 | # Makefile for Linux samples code | 1 | # Makefile for Linux samples code |
| 2 | 2 | ||
| 3 | obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += kobject/ kprobes/ tracepoints/ trace_events/ | 3 | obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += kobject/ kprobes/ tracepoints/ trace_events/ \ |
| 4 | hw_breakpoint/ | ||
diff --git a/samples/hw_breakpoint/Makefile b/samples/hw_breakpoint/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0f5c31c2fc47 --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/hw_breakpoint/Makefile | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1 @@ | |||
| obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_HW_BREAKPOINT) += data_breakpoint.o | |||
diff --git a/samples/hw_breakpoint/data_breakpoint.c b/samples/hw_breakpoint/data_breakpoint.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bd0f337afcab --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/hw_breakpoint/data_breakpoint.c | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * data_breakpoint.c - Sample HW Breakpoint file to watch kernel data address | ||
| 3 | * | ||
| 4 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
| 5 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
| 6 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
| 7 | * (at your option) any later version. | ||
| 8 | * | ||
| 9 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
| 10 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
| 11 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
| 12 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
| 13 | * | ||
| 14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
| 15 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
| 16 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | ||
| 17 | * | ||
| 18 | * usage: insmod data_breakpoint.ko ksym=<ksym_name> | ||
| 19 | * | ||
| 20 | * This file is a kernel module that places a breakpoint over ksym_name kernel | ||
| 21 | * variable using Hardware Breakpoint register. The corresponding handler which | ||
| 22 | * prints a backtrace is invoked everytime a write operation is performed on | ||
| 23 | * that variable. | ||
| 24 | * | ||
| 25 | * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009 | ||
| 26 | * | ||
| 27 | * Author: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> | ||
| 28 | */ | ||
| 29 | #include <linux/module.h> /* Needed by all modules */ | ||
| 30 | #include <linux/kernel.h> /* Needed for KERN_INFO */ | ||
| 31 | #include <linux/init.h> /* Needed for the macros */ | ||
| 32 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> | ||
| 33 | |||
| 34 | #include <linux/perf_event.h> | ||
| 35 | #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> | ||
| 36 | |||
| 37 | struct perf_event * __percpu *sample_hbp; | ||
| 38 | |||
| 39 | static char ksym_name[KSYM_NAME_LEN] = "pid_max"; | ||
| 40 | module_param_string(ksym, ksym_name, KSYM_NAME_LEN, S_IRUGO); | ||
| 41 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(ksym, "Kernel symbol to monitor; this module will report any" | ||
| 42 | " write operations on the kernel symbol"); | ||
| 43 | |||
| 44 | static void sample_hbp_handler(struct perf_event *bp, int nmi, | ||
| 45 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | ||
| 46 | struct pt_regs *regs) | ||
| 47 | { | ||
| 48 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s value is changed\n", ksym_name); | ||
| 49 | dump_stack(); | ||
| 50 | printk(KERN_INFO "Dump stack from sample_hbp_handler\n"); | ||
| 51 | } | ||
| 52 | |||
| 53 | static int __init hw_break_module_init(void) | ||
| 54 | { | ||
| 55 | int ret; | ||
| 56 | struct perf_event_attr attr; | ||
| 57 | |||
| 58 | hw_breakpoint_init(&attr); | ||
| 59 | attr.bp_addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(ksym_name); | ||
| 60 | attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4; | ||
| 61 | attr.bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_W | HW_BREAKPOINT_R; | ||
| 62 | |||
| 63 | sample_hbp = register_wide_hw_breakpoint(&attr, sample_hbp_handler); | ||
| 64 | if (IS_ERR((void __force *)sample_hbp)) { | ||
| 65 | ret = PTR_ERR((void __force *)sample_hbp); | ||
| 66 | goto fail; | ||
| 67 | } | ||
| 68 | |||
| 69 | printk(KERN_INFO "HW Breakpoint for %s write installed\n", ksym_name); | ||
| 70 | |||
| 71 | return 0; | ||
| 72 | |||
| 73 | fail: | ||
| 74 | printk(KERN_INFO "Breakpoint registration failed\n"); | ||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | return ret; | ||
| 77 | } | ||
| 78 | |||
| 79 | static void __exit hw_break_module_exit(void) | ||
| 80 | { | ||
| 81 | unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint(sample_hbp); | ||
| 82 | printk(KERN_INFO "HW Breakpoint for %s write uninstalled\n", ksym_name); | ||
| 83 | } | ||
| 84 | |||
| 85 | module_init(hw_break_module_init); | ||
| 86 | module_exit(hw_break_module_exit); | ||
| 87 | |||
| 88 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
| 89 | MODULE_AUTHOR("K.Prasad"); | ||
| 90 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ksym breakpoint"); | ||
diff --git a/samples/kobject/kobject-example.c b/samples/kobject/kobject-example.c index 8d9b55a12023..86ea0c3ad975 100644 --- a/samples/kobject/kobject-example.c +++ b/samples/kobject/kobject-example.c | |||
| @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ static struct kobj_attribute foo_attribute = | |||
| 44 | __ATTR(foo, 0666, foo_show, foo_store); | 44 | __ATTR(foo, 0666, foo_show, foo_store); |
| 45 | 45 | ||
| 46 | /* | 46 | /* |
| 47 | * More complex function where we determine which varible is being accessed by | 47 | * More complex function where we determine which variable is being accessed by |
| 48 | * looking at the attribute for the "baz" and "bar" files. | 48 | * looking at the attribute for the "baz" and "bar" files. |
| 49 | */ | 49 | */ |
| 50 | static ssize_t b_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, | 50 | static ssize_t b_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, |
| @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ static struct kobj_attribute bar_attribute = | |||
| 79 | 79 | ||
| 80 | 80 | ||
| 81 | /* | 81 | /* |
| 82 | * Create a group of attributes so that we can create and destory them all | 82 | * Create a group of attributes so that we can create and destroy them all |
| 83 | * at once. | 83 | * at once. |
| 84 | */ | 84 | */ |
| 85 | static struct attribute *attrs[] = { | 85 | static struct attribute *attrs[] = { |
diff --git a/samples/kobject/kset-example.c b/samples/kobject/kset-example.c index 45b7d56fb541..d0c687fd9802 100644 --- a/samples/kobject/kset-example.c +++ b/samples/kobject/kset-example.c | |||
| @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ | |||
| 10 | #include <linux/kobject.h> | 10 | #include <linux/kobject.h> |
| 11 | #include <linux/string.h> | 11 | #include <linux/string.h> |
| 12 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> | 12 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
| 13 | #include <linux/module.h> | 14 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/init.h> | 15 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 15 | 16 | ||
| @@ -87,7 +88,7 @@ static ssize_t foo_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, | |||
| 87 | } | 88 | } |
| 88 | 89 | ||
| 89 | /* Our custom sysfs_ops that we will associate with our ktype later on */ | 90 | /* Our custom sysfs_ops that we will associate with our ktype later on */ |
| 90 | static struct sysfs_ops foo_sysfs_ops = { | 91 | static const struct sysfs_ops foo_sysfs_ops = { |
| 91 | .show = foo_attr_show, | 92 | .show = foo_attr_show, |
| 92 | .store = foo_attr_store, | 93 | .store = foo_attr_store, |
| 93 | }; | 94 | }; |
| @@ -127,7 +128,7 @@ static struct foo_attribute foo_attribute = | |||
| 127 | __ATTR(foo, 0666, foo_show, foo_store); | 128 | __ATTR(foo, 0666, foo_show, foo_store); |
| 128 | 129 | ||
| 129 | /* | 130 | /* |
| 130 | * More complex function where we determine which varible is being accessed by | 131 | * More complex function where we determine which variable is being accessed by |
| 131 | * looking at the attribute for the "baz" and "bar" files. | 132 | * looking at the attribute for the "baz" and "bar" files. |
| 132 | */ | 133 | */ |
| 133 | static ssize_t b_show(struct foo_obj *foo_obj, struct foo_attribute *attr, | 134 | static ssize_t b_show(struct foo_obj *foo_obj, struct foo_attribute *attr, |
| @@ -161,7 +162,7 @@ static struct foo_attribute bar_attribute = | |||
| 161 | __ATTR(bar, 0666, b_show, b_store); | 162 | __ATTR(bar, 0666, b_show, b_store); |
| 162 | 163 | ||
| 163 | /* | 164 | /* |
| 164 | * Create a group of attributes so that we can create and destory them all | 165 | * Create a group of attributes so that we can create and destroy them all |
| 165 | * at once. | 166 | * at once. |
| 166 | */ | 167 | */ |
| 167 | static struct attribute *foo_default_attrs[] = { | 168 | static struct attribute *foo_default_attrs[] = { |
