diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/Makefile | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/process_vm_access.c | 496 |
2 files changed, 498 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index 836e4163c1bf..50ec00ef2a0e 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile | |||
@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ | |||
5 | mmu-y := nommu.o | 5 | mmu-y := nommu.o |
6 | mmu-$(CONFIG_MMU) := fremap.o highmem.o madvise.o memory.o mincore.o \ | 6 | mmu-$(CONFIG_MMU) := fremap.o highmem.o madvise.o memory.o mincore.o \ |
7 | mlock.o mmap.o mprotect.o mremap.o msync.o rmap.o \ | 7 | mlock.o mmap.o mprotect.o mremap.o msync.o rmap.o \ |
8 | vmalloc.o pagewalk.o pgtable-generic.o | 8 | vmalloc.o pagewalk.o pgtable-generic.o \ |
9 | process_vm_access.o | ||
9 | 10 | ||
10 | obj-y := filemap.o mempool.o oom_kill.o fadvise.o \ | 11 | obj-y := filemap.o mempool.o oom_kill.o fadvise.o \ |
11 | maccess.o page_alloc.o page-writeback.o \ | 12 | maccess.o page_alloc.o page-writeback.o \ |
diff --git a/mm/process_vm_access.c b/mm/process_vm_access.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e920aa3ce104 --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/process_vm_access.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,496 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * linux/mm/process_vm_access.c | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Christopher Yeoh <cyeoh@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corp. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | ||
8 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | ||
9 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
10 | */ | ||
11 | |||
12 | #include <linux/mm.h> | ||
13 | #include <linux/uio.h> | ||
14 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/highmem.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | ||
17 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
18 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | ||
19 | |||
20 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT | ||
21 | #include <linux/compat.h> | ||
22 | #endif | ||
23 | |||
24 | /** | ||
25 | * process_vm_rw_pages - read/write pages from task specified | ||
26 | * @task: task to read/write from | ||
27 | * @mm: mm for task | ||
28 | * @process_pages: struct pages area that can store at least | ||
29 | * nr_pages_to_copy struct page pointers | ||
30 | * @pa: address of page in task to start copying from/to | ||
31 | * @start_offset: offset in page to start copying from/to | ||
32 | * @len: number of bytes to copy | ||
33 | * @lvec: iovec array specifying where to copy to/from | ||
34 | * @lvec_cnt: number of elements in iovec array | ||
35 | * @lvec_current: index in iovec array we are up to | ||
36 | * @lvec_offset: offset in bytes from current iovec iov_base we are up to | ||
37 | * @vm_write: 0 means copy from, 1 means copy to | ||
38 | * @nr_pages_to_copy: number of pages to copy | ||
39 | * @bytes_copied: returns number of bytes successfully copied | ||
40 | * Returns 0 on success, error code otherwise | ||
41 | */ | ||
42 | static int process_vm_rw_pages(struct task_struct *task, | ||
43 | struct mm_struct *mm, | ||
44 | struct page **process_pages, | ||
45 | unsigned long pa, | ||
46 | unsigned long start_offset, | ||
47 | unsigned long len, | ||
48 | const struct iovec *lvec, | ||
49 | unsigned long lvec_cnt, | ||
50 | unsigned long *lvec_current, | ||
51 | size_t *lvec_offset, | ||
52 | int vm_write, | ||
53 | unsigned int nr_pages_to_copy, | ||
54 | ssize_t *bytes_copied) | ||
55 | { | ||
56 | int pages_pinned; | ||
57 | void *target_kaddr; | ||
58 | int pgs_copied = 0; | ||
59 | int j; | ||
60 | int ret; | ||
61 | ssize_t bytes_to_copy; | ||
62 | ssize_t rc = 0; | ||
63 | |||
64 | *bytes_copied = 0; | ||
65 | |||
66 | /* Get the pages we're interested in */ | ||
67 | down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); | ||
68 | pages_pinned = get_user_pages(task, mm, pa, | ||
69 | nr_pages_to_copy, | ||
70 | vm_write, 0, process_pages, NULL); | ||
71 | up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); | ||
72 | |||
73 | if (pages_pinned != nr_pages_to_copy) { | ||
74 | rc = -EFAULT; | ||
75 | goto end; | ||
76 | } | ||
77 | |||
78 | /* Do the copy for each page */ | ||
79 | for (pgs_copied = 0; | ||
80 | (pgs_copied < nr_pages_to_copy) && (*lvec_current < lvec_cnt); | ||
81 | pgs_copied++) { | ||
82 | /* Make sure we have a non zero length iovec */ | ||
83 | while (*lvec_current < lvec_cnt | ||
84 | && lvec[*lvec_current].iov_len == 0) | ||
85 | (*lvec_current)++; | ||
86 | if (*lvec_current == lvec_cnt) | ||
87 | break; | ||
88 | |||
89 | /* | ||
90 | * Will copy smallest of: | ||
91 | * - bytes remaining in page | ||
92 | * - bytes remaining in destination iovec | ||
93 | */ | ||
94 | bytes_to_copy = min_t(ssize_t, PAGE_SIZE - start_offset, | ||
95 | len - *bytes_copied); | ||
96 | bytes_to_copy = min_t(ssize_t, bytes_to_copy, | ||
97 | lvec[*lvec_current].iov_len | ||
98 | - *lvec_offset); | ||
99 | |||
100 | target_kaddr = kmap(process_pages[pgs_copied]) + start_offset; | ||
101 | |||
102 | if (vm_write) | ||
103 | ret = copy_from_user(target_kaddr, | ||
104 | lvec[*lvec_current].iov_base | ||
105 | + *lvec_offset, | ||
106 | bytes_to_copy); | ||
107 | else | ||
108 | ret = copy_to_user(lvec[*lvec_current].iov_base | ||
109 | + *lvec_offset, | ||
110 | target_kaddr, bytes_to_copy); | ||
111 | kunmap(process_pages[pgs_copied]); | ||
112 | if (ret) { | ||
113 | *bytes_copied += bytes_to_copy - ret; | ||
114 | pgs_copied++; | ||
115 | rc = -EFAULT; | ||
116 | goto end; | ||
117 | } | ||
118 | *bytes_copied += bytes_to_copy; | ||
119 | *lvec_offset += bytes_to_copy; | ||
120 | if (*lvec_offset == lvec[*lvec_current].iov_len) { | ||
121 | /* | ||
122 | * Need to copy remaining part of page into the | ||
123 | * next iovec if there are any bytes left in page | ||
124 | */ | ||
125 | (*lvec_current)++; | ||
126 | *lvec_offset = 0; | ||
127 | start_offset = (start_offset + bytes_to_copy) | ||
128 | % PAGE_SIZE; | ||
129 | if (start_offset) | ||
130 | pgs_copied--; | ||
131 | } else { | ||
132 | start_offset = 0; | ||
133 | } | ||
134 | } | ||
135 | |||
136 | end: | ||
137 | if (vm_write) { | ||
138 | for (j = 0; j < pages_pinned; j++) { | ||
139 | if (j < pgs_copied) | ||
140 | set_page_dirty_lock(process_pages[j]); | ||
141 | put_page(process_pages[j]); | ||
142 | } | ||
143 | } else { | ||
144 | for (j = 0; j < pages_pinned; j++) | ||
145 | put_page(process_pages[j]); | ||
146 | } | ||
147 | |||
148 | return rc; | ||
149 | } | ||
150 | |||
151 | /* Maximum number of pages kmalloc'd to hold struct page's during copy */ | ||
152 | #define PVM_MAX_KMALLOC_PAGES (PAGE_SIZE * 2) | ||
153 | |||
154 | /** | ||
155 | * process_vm_rw_single_vec - read/write pages from task specified | ||
156 | * @addr: start memory address of target process | ||
157 | * @len: size of area to copy to/from | ||
158 | * @lvec: iovec array specifying where to copy to/from locally | ||
159 | * @lvec_cnt: number of elements in iovec array | ||
160 | * @lvec_current: index in iovec array we are up to | ||
161 | * @lvec_offset: offset in bytes from current iovec iov_base we are up to | ||
162 | * @process_pages: struct pages area that can store at least | ||
163 | * nr_pages_to_copy struct page pointers | ||
164 | * @mm: mm for task | ||
165 | * @task: task to read/write from | ||
166 | * @vm_write: 0 means copy from, 1 means copy to | ||
167 | * @bytes_copied: returns number of bytes successfully copied | ||
168 | * Returns 0 on success or on failure error code | ||
169 | */ | ||
170 | static int process_vm_rw_single_vec(unsigned long addr, | ||
171 | unsigned long len, | ||
172 | const struct iovec *lvec, | ||
173 | unsigned long lvec_cnt, | ||
174 | unsigned long *lvec_current, | ||
175 | size_t *lvec_offset, | ||
176 | struct page **process_pages, | ||
177 | struct mm_struct *mm, | ||
178 | struct task_struct *task, | ||
179 | int vm_write, | ||
180 | ssize_t *bytes_copied) | ||
181 | { | ||
182 | unsigned long pa = addr & PAGE_MASK; | ||
183 | unsigned long start_offset = addr - pa; | ||
184 | unsigned long nr_pages; | ||
185 | ssize_t bytes_copied_loop; | ||
186 | ssize_t rc = 0; | ||
187 | unsigned long nr_pages_copied = 0; | ||
188 | unsigned long nr_pages_to_copy; | ||
189 | unsigned long max_pages_per_loop = PVM_MAX_KMALLOC_PAGES | ||
190 | / sizeof(struct pages *); | ||
191 | |||
192 | *bytes_copied = 0; | ||
193 | |||
194 | /* Work out address and page range required */ | ||
195 | if (len == 0) | ||
196 | return 0; | ||
197 | nr_pages = (addr + len - 1) / PAGE_SIZE - addr / PAGE_SIZE + 1; | ||
198 | |||
199 | while ((nr_pages_copied < nr_pages) && (*lvec_current < lvec_cnt)) { | ||
200 | nr_pages_to_copy = min(nr_pages - nr_pages_copied, | ||
201 | max_pages_per_loop); | ||
202 | |||
203 | rc = process_vm_rw_pages(task, mm, process_pages, pa, | ||
204 | start_offset, len, | ||
205 | lvec, lvec_cnt, | ||
206 | lvec_current, lvec_offset, | ||
207 | vm_write, nr_pages_to_copy, | ||
208 | &bytes_copied_loop); | ||
209 | start_offset = 0; | ||
210 | *bytes_copied += bytes_copied_loop; | ||
211 | |||
212 | if (rc < 0) { | ||
213 | return rc; | ||
214 | } else { | ||
215 | len -= bytes_copied_loop; | ||
216 | nr_pages_copied += nr_pages_to_copy; | ||
217 | pa += nr_pages_to_copy * PAGE_SIZE; | ||
218 | } | ||
219 | } | ||
220 | |||
221 | return rc; | ||
222 | } | ||
223 | |||
224 | /* Maximum number of entries for process pages array | ||
225 | which lives on stack */ | ||
226 | #define PVM_MAX_PP_ARRAY_COUNT 16 | ||
227 | |||
228 | /** | ||
229 | * process_vm_rw_core - core of reading/writing pages from task specified | ||
230 | * @pid: PID of process to read/write from/to | ||
231 | * @lvec: iovec array specifying where to copy to/from locally | ||
232 | * @liovcnt: size of lvec array | ||
233 | * @rvec: iovec array specifying where to copy to/from in the other process | ||
234 | * @riovcnt: size of rvec array | ||
235 | * @flags: currently unused | ||
236 | * @vm_write: 0 if reading from other process, 1 if writing to other process | ||
237 | * Returns the number of bytes read/written or error code. May | ||
238 | * return less bytes than expected if an error occurs during the copying | ||
239 | * process. | ||
240 | */ | ||
241 | static ssize_t process_vm_rw_core(pid_t pid, const struct iovec *lvec, | ||
242 | unsigned long liovcnt, | ||
243 | const struct iovec *rvec, | ||
244 | unsigned long riovcnt, | ||
245 | unsigned long flags, int vm_write) | ||
246 | { | ||
247 | struct task_struct *task; | ||
248 | struct page *pp_stack[PVM_MAX_PP_ARRAY_COUNT]; | ||
249 | struct page **process_pages = pp_stack; | ||
250 | struct mm_struct *mm; | ||
251 | unsigned long i; | ||
252 | ssize_t rc = 0; | ||
253 | ssize_t bytes_copied_loop; | ||
254 | ssize_t bytes_copied = 0; | ||
255 | unsigned long nr_pages = 0; | ||
256 | unsigned long nr_pages_iov; | ||
257 | unsigned long iov_l_curr_idx = 0; | ||
258 | size_t iov_l_curr_offset = 0; | ||
259 | ssize_t iov_len; | ||
260 | |||
261 | /* | ||
262 | * Work out how many pages of struct pages we're going to need | ||
263 | * when eventually calling get_user_pages | ||
264 | */ | ||
265 | for (i = 0; i < riovcnt; i++) { | ||
266 | iov_len = rvec[i].iov_len; | ||
267 | if (iov_len > 0) { | ||
268 | nr_pages_iov = ((unsigned long)rvec[i].iov_base | ||
269 | + iov_len) | ||
270 | / PAGE_SIZE - (unsigned long)rvec[i].iov_base | ||
271 | / PAGE_SIZE + 1; | ||
272 | nr_pages = max(nr_pages, nr_pages_iov); | ||
273 | } | ||
274 | } | ||
275 | |||
276 | if (nr_pages == 0) | ||
277 | return 0; | ||
278 | |||
279 | if (nr_pages > PVM_MAX_PP_ARRAY_COUNT) { | ||
280 | /* For reliability don't try to kmalloc more than | ||
281 | 2 pages worth */ | ||
282 | process_pages = kmalloc(min_t(size_t, PVM_MAX_KMALLOC_PAGES, | ||
283 | sizeof(struct pages *)*nr_pages), | ||
284 | GFP_KERNEL); | ||
285 | |||
286 | if (!process_pages) | ||
287 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
288 | } | ||
289 | |||
290 | /* Get process information */ | ||
291 | rcu_read_lock(); | ||
292 | task = find_task_by_vpid(pid); | ||
293 | if (task) | ||
294 | get_task_struct(task); | ||
295 | rcu_read_unlock(); | ||
296 | if (!task) { | ||
297 | rc = -ESRCH; | ||
298 | goto free_proc_pages; | ||
299 | } | ||
300 | |||
301 | task_lock(task); | ||
302 | if (__ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH)) { | ||
303 | task_unlock(task); | ||
304 | rc = -EPERM; | ||
305 | goto put_task_struct; | ||
306 | } | ||
307 | mm = task->mm; | ||
308 | |||
309 | if (!mm || (task->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) { | ||
310 | task_unlock(task); | ||
311 | rc = -EINVAL; | ||
312 | goto put_task_struct; | ||
313 | } | ||
314 | |||
315 | atomic_inc(&mm->mm_users); | ||
316 | task_unlock(task); | ||
317 | |||
318 | for (i = 0; i < riovcnt && iov_l_curr_idx < liovcnt; i++) { | ||
319 | rc = process_vm_rw_single_vec( | ||
320 | (unsigned long)rvec[i].iov_base, rvec[i].iov_len, | ||
321 | lvec, liovcnt, &iov_l_curr_idx, &iov_l_curr_offset, | ||
322 | process_pages, mm, task, vm_write, &bytes_copied_loop); | ||
323 | bytes_copied += bytes_copied_loop; | ||
324 | if (rc != 0) { | ||
325 | /* If we have managed to copy any data at all then | ||
326 | we return the number of bytes copied. Otherwise | ||
327 | we return the error code */ | ||
328 | if (bytes_copied) | ||
329 | rc = bytes_copied; | ||
330 | goto put_mm; | ||
331 | } | ||
332 | } | ||
333 | |||
334 | rc = bytes_copied; | ||
335 | put_mm: | ||
336 | mmput(mm); | ||
337 | |||
338 | put_task_struct: | ||
339 | put_task_struct(task); | ||
340 | |||
341 | free_proc_pages: | ||
342 | if (process_pages != pp_stack) | ||
343 | kfree(process_pages); | ||
344 | return rc; | ||
345 | } | ||
346 | |||
347 | /** | ||
348 | * process_vm_rw - check iovecs before calling core routine | ||
349 | * @pid: PID of process to read/write from/to | ||
350 | * @lvec: iovec array specifying where to copy to/from locally | ||
351 | * @liovcnt: size of lvec array | ||
352 | * @rvec: iovec array specifying where to copy to/from in the other process | ||
353 | * @riovcnt: size of rvec array | ||
354 | * @flags: currently unused | ||
355 | * @vm_write: 0 if reading from other process, 1 if writing to other process | ||
356 | * Returns the number of bytes read/written or error code. May | ||
357 | * return less bytes than expected if an error occurs during the copying | ||
358 | * process. | ||
359 | */ | ||
360 | static ssize_t process_vm_rw(pid_t pid, | ||
361 | const struct iovec __user *lvec, | ||
362 | unsigned long liovcnt, | ||
363 | const struct iovec __user *rvec, | ||
364 | unsigned long riovcnt, | ||
365 | unsigned long flags, int vm_write) | ||
366 | { | ||
367 | struct iovec iovstack_l[UIO_FASTIOV]; | ||
368 | struct iovec iovstack_r[UIO_FASTIOV]; | ||
369 | struct iovec *iov_l = iovstack_l; | ||
370 | struct iovec *iov_r = iovstack_r; | ||
371 | ssize_t rc; | ||
372 | |||
373 | if (flags != 0) | ||
374 | return -EINVAL; | ||
375 | |||
376 | /* Check iovecs */ | ||
377 | if (vm_write) | ||
378 | rc = rw_copy_check_uvector(WRITE, lvec, liovcnt, UIO_FASTIOV, | ||
379 | iovstack_l, &iov_l, 1); | ||
380 | else | ||
381 | rc = rw_copy_check_uvector(READ, lvec, liovcnt, UIO_FASTIOV, | ||
382 | iovstack_l, &iov_l, 1); | ||
383 | if (rc <= 0) | ||
384 | goto free_iovecs; | ||
385 | |||
386 | rc = rw_copy_check_uvector(READ, rvec, riovcnt, UIO_FASTIOV, | ||
387 | iovstack_r, &iov_r, 0); | ||
388 | if (rc <= 0) | ||
389 | goto free_iovecs; | ||
390 | |||
391 | rc = process_vm_rw_core(pid, iov_l, liovcnt, iov_r, riovcnt, flags, | ||
392 | vm_write); | ||
393 | |||
394 | free_iovecs: | ||
395 | if (iov_r != iovstack_r) | ||
396 | kfree(iov_r); | ||
397 | if (iov_l != iovstack_l) | ||
398 | kfree(iov_l); | ||
399 | |||
400 | return rc; | ||
401 | } | ||
402 | |||
403 | SYSCALL_DEFINE6(process_vm_readv, pid_t, pid, const struct iovec __user *, lvec, | ||
404 | unsigned long, liovcnt, const struct iovec __user *, rvec, | ||
405 | unsigned long, riovcnt, unsigned long, flags) | ||
406 | { | ||
407 | return process_vm_rw(pid, lvec, liovcnt, rvec, riovcnt, flags, 0); | ||
408 | } | ||
409 | |||
410 | SYSCALL_DEFINE6(process_vm_writev, pid_t, pid, | ||
411 | const struct iovec __user *, lvec, | ||
412 | unsigned long, liovcnt, const struct iovec __user *, rvec, | ||
413 | unsigned long, riovcnt, unsigned long, flags) | ||
414 | { | ||
415 | return process_vm_rw(pid, lvec, liovcnt, rvec, riovcnt, flags, 1); | ||
416 | } | ||
417 | |||
418 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT | ||
419 | |||
420 | asmlinkage ssize_t | ||
421 | compat_process_vm_rw(compat_pid_t pid, | ||
422 | const struct compat_iovec __user *lvec, | ||
423 | unsigned long liovcnt, | ||
424 | const struct compat_iovec __user *rvec, | ||
425 | unsigned long riovcnt, | ||
426 | unsigned long flags, int vm_write) | ||
427 | { | ||
428 | struct iovec iovstack_l[UIO_FASTIOV]; | ||
429 | struct iovec iovstack_r[UIO_FASTIOV]; | ||
430 | struct iovec *iov_l = iovstack_l; | ||
431 | struct iovec *iov_r = iovstack_r; | ||
432 | ssize_t rc = -EFAULT; | ||
433 | |||
434 | if (flags != 0) | ||
435 | return -EINVAL; | ||
436 | |||
437 | if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, lvec, liovcnt * sizeof(*lvec))) | ||
438 | goto out; | ||
439 | |||
440 | if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, rvec, riovcnt * sizeof(*rvec))) | ||
441 | goto out; | ||
442 | |||
443 | if (vm_write) | ||
444 | rc = compat_rw_copy_check_uvector(WRITE, lvec, liovcnt, | ||
445 | UIO_FASTIOV, iovstack_l, | ||
446 | &iov_l, 1); | ||
447 | else | ||
448 | rc = compat_rw_copy_check_uvector(READ, lvec, liovcnt, | ||
449 | UIO_FASTIOV, iovstack_l, | ||
450 | &iov_l, 1); | ||
451 | if (rc <= 0) | ||
452 | goto free_iovecs; | ||
453 | rc = compat_rw_copy_check_uvector(READ, rvec, riovcnt, | ||
454 | UIO_FASTIOV, iovstack_r, | ||
455 | &iov_r, 0); | ||
456 | if (rc <= 0) | ||
457 | goto free_iovecs; | ||
458 | |||
459 | rc = process_vm_rw_core(pid, iov_l, liovcnt, iov_r, riovcnt, flags, | ||
460 | vm_write); | ||
461 | |||
462 | free_iovecs: | ||
463 | if (iov_r != iovstack_r) | ||
464 | kfree(iov_r); | ||
465 | if (iov_l != iovstack_l) | ||
466 | kfree(iov_l); | ||
467 | |||
468 | out: | ||
469 | return rc; | ||
470 | } | ||
471 | |||
472 | asmlinkage ssize_t | ||
473 | compat_sys_process_vm_readv(compat_pid_t pid, | ||
474 | const struct compat_iovec __user *lvec, | ||
475 | unsigned long liovcnt, | ||
476 | const struct compat_iovec __user *rvec, | ||
477 | unsigned long riovcnt, | ||
478 | unsigned long flags) | ||
479 | { | ||
480 | return compat_process_vm_rw(pid, lvec, liovcnt, rvec, | ||
481 | riovcnt, flags, 0); | ||
482 | } | ||
483 | |||
484 | asmlinkage ssize_t | ||
485 | compat_sys_process_vm_writev(compat_pid_t pid, | ||
486 | const struct compat_iovec __user *lvec, | ||
487 | unsigned long liovcnt, | ||
488 | const struct compat_iovec __user *rvec, | ||
489 | unsigned long riovcnt, | ||
490 | unsigned long flags) | ||
491 | { | ||
492 | return compat_process_vm_rw(pid, lvec, liovcnt, rvec, | ||
493 | riovcnt, flags, 1); | ||
494 | } | ||
495 | |||
496 | #endif | ||