diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/time/timecompare.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/timecompare.c | 191 |
1 files changed, 191 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/time/timecompare.c b/kernel/time/timecompare.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..71e7f1a19156 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/time/timecompare.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation. | ||
3 | * Author: Patrick Ohly <patrick.ohly@intel.com> | ||
4 | * | ||
5 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
6 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
7 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
8 | * (at your option) any later version. | ||
9 | * | ||
10 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
11 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
12 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
13 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
14 | * | ||
15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
16 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
17 | * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | ||
18 | */ | ||
19 | |||
20 | #include <linux/timecompare.h> | ||
21 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
22 | #include <linux/math64.h> | ||
23 | |||
24 | /* | ||
25 | * fixed point arithmetic scale factor for skew | ||
26 | * | ||
27 | * Usually one would measure skew in ppb (parts per billion, 1e9), but | ||
28 | * using a factor of 2 simplifies the math. | ||
29 | */ | ||
30 | #define TIMECOMPARE_SKEW_RESOLUTION (((s64)1)<<30) | ||
31 | |||
32 | ktime_t timecompare_transform(struct timecompare *sync, | ||
33 | u64 source_tstamp) | ||
34 | { | ||
35 | u64 nsec; | ||
36 | |||
37 | nsec = source_tstamp + sync->offset; | ||
38 | nsec += (s64)(source_tstamp - sync->last_update) * sync->skew / | ||
39 | TIMECOMPARE_SKEW_RESOLUTION; | ||
40 | |||
41 | return ns_to_ktime(nsec); | ||
42 | } | ||
43 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(timecompare_transform); | ||
44 | |||
45 | int timecompare_offset(struct timecompare *sync, | ||
46 | s64 *offset, | ||
47 | u64 *source_tstamp) | ||
48 | { | ||
49 | u64 start_source = 0, end_source = 0; | ||
50 | struct { | ||
51 | s64 offset; | ||
52 | s64 duration_target; | ||
53 | } buffer[10], sample, *samples; | ||
54 | int counter = 0, i; | ||
55 | int used; | ||
56 | int index; | ||
57 | int num_samples = sync->num_samples; | ||
58 | |||
59 | if (num_samples > sizeof(buffer)/sizeof(buffer[0])) { | ||
60 | samples = kmalloc(sizeof(*samples) * num_samples, GFP_ATOMIC); | ||
61 | if (!samples) { | ||
62 | samples = buffer; | ||
63 | num_samples = sizeof(buffer)/sizeof(buffer[0]); | ||
64 | } | ||
65 | } else { | ||
66 | samples = buffer; | ||
67 | } | ||
68 | |||
69 | /* run until we have enough valid samples, but do not try forever */ | ||
70 | i = 0; | ||
71 | counter = 0; | ||
72 | while (1) { | ||
73 | u64 ts; | ||
74 | ktime_t start, end; | ||
75 | |||
76 | start = sync->target(); | ||
77 | ts = timecounter_read(sync->source); | ||
78 | end = sync->target(); | ||
79 | |||
80 | if (!i) | ||
81 | start_source = ts; | ||
82 | |||
83 | /* ignore negative durations */ | ||
84 | sample.duration_target = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(end, start)); | ||
85 | if (sample.duration_target >= 0) { | ||
86 | /* | ||
87 | * assume symetric delay to and from source: | ||
88 | * average target time corresponds to measured | ||
89 | * source time | ||
90 | */ | ||
91 | sample.offset = | ||
92 | ktime_to_ns(ktime_add(end, start)) / 2 - | ||
93 | ts; | ||
94 | |||
95 | /* simple insertion sort based on duration */ | ||
96 | index = counter - 1; | ||
97 | while (index >= 0) { | ||
98 | if (samples[index].duration_target < | ||
99 | sample.duration_target) | ||
100 | break; | ||
101 | samples[index + 1] = samples[index]; | ||
102 | index--; | ||
103 | } | ||
104 | samples[index + 1] = sample; | ||
105 | counter++; | ||
106 | } | ||
107 | |||
108 | i++; | ||
109 | if (counter >= num_samples || i >= 100000) { | ||
110 | end_source = ts; | ||
111 | break; | ||
112 | } | ||
113 | } | ||
114 | |||
115 | *source_tstamp = (end_source + start_source) / 2; | ||
116 | |||
117 | /* remove outliers by only using 75% of the samples */ | ||
118 | used = counter * 3 / 4; | ||
119 | if (!used) | ||
120 | used = counter; | ||
121 | if (used) { | ||
122 | /* calculate average */ | ||
123 | s64 off = 0; | ||
124 | for (index = 0; index < used; index++) | ||
125 | off += samples[index].offset; | ||
126 | *offset = div_s64(off, used); | ||
127 | } | ||
128 | |||
129 | if (samples && samples != buffer) | ||
130 | kfree(samples); | ||
131 | |||
132 | return used; | ||
133 | } | ||
134 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(timecompare_offset); | ||
135 | |||
136 | void __timecompare_update(struct timecompare *sync, | ||
137 | u64 source_tstamp) | ||
138 | { | ||
139 | s64 offset; | ||
140 | u64 average_time; | ||
141 | |||
142 | if (!timecompare_offset(sync, &offset, &average_time)) | ||
143 | return; | ||
144 | |||
145 | if (!sync->last_update) { | ||
146 | sync->last_update = average_time; | ||
147 | sync->offset = offset; | ||
148 | sync->skew = 0; | ||
149 | } else { | ||
150 | s64 delta_nsec = average_time - sync->last_update; | ||
151 | |||
152 | /* avoid division by negative or small deltas */ | ||
153 | if (delta_nsec >= 10000) { | ||
154 | s64 delta_offset_nsec = offset - sync->offset; | ||
155 | s64 skew; /* delta_offset_nsec * | ||
156 | TIMECOMPARE_SKEW_RESOLUTION / | ||
157 | delta_nsec */ | ||
158 | u64 divisor; | ||
159 | |||
160 | /* div_s64() is limited to 32 bit divisor */ | ||
161 | skew = delta_offset_nsec * TIMECOMPARE_SKEW_RESOLUTION; | ||
162 | divisor = delta_nsec; | ||
163 | while (unlikely(divisor >= ((s64)1) << 32)) { | ||
164 | /* divide both by 2; beware, right shift | ||
165 | of negative value has undefined | ||
166 | behavior and can only be used for | ||
167 | the positive divisor */ | ||
168 | skew = div_s64(skew, 2); | ||
169 | divisor >>= 1; | ||
170 | } | ||
171 | skew = div_s64(skew, divisor); | ||
172 | |||
173 | /* | ||
174 | * Calculate new overall skew as 4/16 the | ||
175 | * old value and 12/16 the new one. This is | ||
176 | * a rather arbitrary tradeoff between | ||
177 | * only using the latest measurement (0/16 and | ||
178 | * 16/16) and even more weight on past measurements. | ||
179 | */ | ||
180 | #define TIMECOMPARE_NEW_SKEW_PER_16 12 | ||
181 | sync->skew = | ||
182 | div_s64((16 - TIMECOMPARE_NEW_SKEW_PER_16) * | ||
183 | sync->skew + | ||
184 | TIMECOMPARE_NEW_SKEW_PER_16 * skew, | ||
185 | 16); | ||
186 | sync->last_update = average_time; | ||
187 | sync->offset = offset; | ||
188 | } | ||
189 | } | ||
190 | } | ||
191 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__timecompare_update); | ||