diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/power/qos.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/power/qos.c | 491 |
1 files changed, 491 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/power/qos.c b/kernel/power/qos.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..995e3bd3417b --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/power/qos.c | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,491 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * This module exposes the interface to kernel space for specifying | ||
| 3 | * QoS dependencies. It provides infrastructure for registration of: | ||
| 4 | * | ||
| 5 | * Dependents on a QoS value : register requests | ||
| 6 | * Watchers of QoS value : get notified when target QoS value changes | ||
| 7 | * | ||
| 8 | * This QoS design is best effort based. Dependents register their QoS needs. | ||
| 9 | * Watchers register to keep track of the current QoS needs of the system. | ||
| 10 | * | ||
| 11 | * There are 3 basic classes of QoS parameter: latency, timeout, throughput | ||
| 12 | * each have defined units: | ||
| 13 | * latency: usec | ||
| 14 | * timeout: usec <-- currently not used. | ||
| 15 | * throughput: kbs (kilo byte / sec) | ||
| 16 | * | ||
| 17 | * There are lists of pm_qos_objects each one wrapping requests, notifiers | ||
| 18 | * | ||
| 19 | * User mode requests on a QOS parameter register themselves to the | ||
| 20 | * subsystem by opening the device node /dev/... and writing there request to | ||
| 21 | * the node. As long as the process holds a file handle open to the node the | ||
| 22 | * client continues to be accounted for. Upon file release the usermode | ||
| 23 | * request is removed and a new qos target is computed. This way when the | ||
| 24 | * request that the application has is cleaned up when closes the file | ||
| 25 | * pointer or exits the pm_qos_object will get an opportunity to clean up. | ||
| 26 | * | ||
| 27 | * Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> | ||
| 28 | */ | ||
| 29 | |||
| 30 | /*#define DEBUG*/ | ||
| 31 | |||
| 32 | #include <linux/pm_qos.h> | ||
| 33 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
| 34 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | ||
| 35 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
| 36 | #include <linux/time.h> | ||
| 37 | #include <linux/fs.h> | ||
| 38 | #include <linux/device.h> | ||
| 39 | #include <linux/miscdevice.h> | ||
| 40 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
| 41 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | ||
| 42 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
| 43 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
| 44 | |||
| 45 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | ||
| 46 | #include <linux/export.h> | ||
| 47 | |||
| 48 | /* | ||
| 49 | * locking rule: all changes to constraints or notifiers lists | ||
| 50 | * or pm_qos_object list and pm_qos_objects need to happen with pm_qos_lock | ||
| 51 | * held, taken with _irqsave. One lock to rule them all | ||
| 52 | */ | ||
| 53 | struct pm_qos_object { | ||
| 54 | struct pm_qos_constraints *constraints; | ||
| 55 | struct miscdevice pm_qos_power_miscdev; | ||
| 56 | char *name; | ||
| 57 | }; | ||
| 58 | |||
| 59 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pm_qos_lock); | ||
| 60 | |||
| 61 | static struct pm_qos_object null_pm_qos; | ||
| 62 | |||
| 63 | static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpu_dma_lat_notifier); | ||
| 64 | static struct pm_qos_constraints cpu_dma_constraints = { | ||
| 65 | .list = PLIST_HEAD_INIT(cpu_dma_constraints.list), | ||
| 66 | .target_value = PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LAT_DEFAULT_VALUE, | ||
| 67 | .default_value = PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LAT_DEFAULT_VALUE, | ||
| 68 | .type = PM_QOS_MIN, | ||
| 69 | .notifiers = &cpu_dma_lat_notifier, | ||
| 70 | }; | ||
| 71 | static struct pm_qos_object cpu_dma_pm_qos = { | ||
| 72 | .constraints = &cpu_dma_constraints, | ||
| 73 | .name = "cpu_dma_latency", | ||
| 74 | }; | ||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(network_lat_notifier); | ||
| 77 | static struct pm_qos_constraints network_lat_constraints = { | ||
| 78 | .list = PLIST_HEAD_INIT(network_lat_constraints.list), | ||
| 79 | .target_value = PM_QOS_NETWORK_LAT_DEFAULT_VALUE, | ||
| 80 | .default_value = PM_QOS_NETWORK_LAT_DEFAULT_VALUE, | ||
| 81 | .type = PM_QOS_MIN, | ||
| 82 | .notifiers = &network_lat_notifier, | ||
| 83 | }; | ||
| 84 | static struct pm_qos_object network_lat_pm_qos = { | ||
| 85 | .constraints = &network_lat_constraints, | ||
| 86 | .name = "network_latency", | ||
| 87 | }; | ||
| 88 | |||
| 89 | |||
| 90 | static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(network_throughput_notifier); | ||
| 91 | static struct pm_qos_constraints network_tput_constraints = { | ||
| 92 | .list = PLIST_HEAD_INIT(network_tput_constraints.list), | ||
| 93 | .target_value = PM_QOS_NETWORK_THROUGHPUT_DEFAULT_VALUE, | ||
| 94 | .default_value = PM_QOS_NETWORK_THROUGHPUT_DEFAULT_VALUE, | ||
| 95 | .type = PM_QOS_MAX, | ||
| 96 | .notifiers = &network_throughput_notifier, | ||
| 97 | }; | ||
| 98 | static struct pm_qos_object network_throughput_pm_qos = { | ||
| 99 | .constraints = &network_tput_constraints, | ||
| 100 | .name = "network_throughput", | ||
| 101 | }; | ||
| 102 | |||
| 103 | |||
| 104 | static struct pm_qos_object *pm_qos_array[] = { | ||
| 105 | &null_pm_qos, | ||
| 106 | &cpu_dma_pm_qos, | ||
| 107 | &network_lat_pm_qos, | ||
| 108 | &network_throughput_pm_qos | ||
| 109 | }; | ||
| 110 | |||
| 111 | static ssize_t pm_qos_power_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, | ||
| 112 | size_t count, loff_t *f_pos); | ||
| 113 | static ssize_t pm_qos_power_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, | ||
| 114 | size_t count, loff_t *f_pos); | ||
| 115 | static int pm_qos_power_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp); | ||
| 116 | static int pm_qos_power_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp); | ||
| 117 | |||
| 118 | static const struct file_operations pm_qos_power_fops = { | ||
| 119 | .write = pm_qos_power_write, | ||
| 120 | .read = pm_qos_power_read, | ||
| 121 | .open = pm_qos_power_open, | ||
| 122 | .release = pm_qos_power_release, | ||
| 123 | .llseek = noop_llseek, | ||
| 124 | }; | ||
| 125 | |||
| 126 | /* unlocked internal variant */ | ||
| 127 | static inline int pm_qos_get_value(struct pm_qos_constraints *c) | ||
| 128 | { | ||
| 129 | if (plist_head_empty(&c->list)) | ||
| 130 | return c->default_value; | ||
| 131 | |||
| 132 | switch (c->type) { | ||
| 133 | case PM_QOS_MIN: | ||
| 134 | return plist_first(&c->list)->prio; | ||
| 135 | |||
| 136 | case PM_QOS_MAX: | ||
| 137 | return plist_last(&c->list)->prio; | ||
| 138 | |||
| 139 | default: | ||
| 140 | /* runtime check for not using enum */ | ||
| 141 | BUG(); | ||
| 142 | } | ||
| 143 | } | ||
| 144 | |||
| 145 | s32 pm_qos_read_value(struct pm_qos_constraints *c) | ||
| 146 | { | ||
| 147 | return c->target_value; | ||
| 148 | } | ||
| 149 | |||
| 150 | static inline void pm_qos_set_value(struct pm_qos_constraints *c, s32 value) | ||
| 151 | { | ||
| 152 | c->target_value = value; | ||
| 153 | } | ||
| 154 | |||
| 155 | /** | ||
| 156 | * pm_qos_update_target - manages the constraints list and calls the notifiers | ||
| 157 | * if needed | ||
| 158 | * @c: constraints data struct | ||
| 159 | * @node: request to add to the list, to update or to remove | ||
| 160 | * @action: action to take on the constraints list | ||
| 161 | * @value: value of the request to add or update | ||
| 162 | * | ||
| 163 | * This function returns 1 if the aggregated constraint value has changed, 0 | ||
| 164 | * otherwise. | ||
| 165 | */ | ||
| 166 | int pm_qos_update_target(struct pm_qos_constraints *c, struct plist_node *node, | ||
| 167 | enum pm_qos_req_action action, int value) | ||
| 168 | { | ||
| 169 | unsigned long flags; | ||
| 170 | int prev_value, curr_value, new_value; | ||
| 171 | |||
| 172 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pm_qos_lock, flags); | ||
| 173 | prev_value = pm_qos_get_value(c); | ||
| 174 | if (value == PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE) | ||
| 175 | new_value = c->default_value; | ||
| 176 | else | ||
| 177 | new_value = value; | ||
| 178 | |||
| 179 | switch (action) { | ||
| 180 | case PM_QOS_REMOVE_REQ: | ||
| 181 | plist_del(node, &c->list); | ||
| 182 | break; | ||
| 183 | case PM_QOS_UPDATE_REQ: | ||
| 184 | /* | ||
| 185 | * to change the list, we atomically remove, reinit | ||
| 186 | * with new value and add, then see if the extremal | ||
| 187 | * changed | ||
| 188 | */ | ||
| 189 | plist_del(node, &c->list); | ||
| 190 | case PM_QOS_ADD_REQ: | ||
| 191 | plist_node_init(node, new_value); | ||
| 192 | plist_add(node, &c->list); | ||
| 193 | break; | ||
| 194 | default: | ||
| 195 | /* no action */ | ||
| 196 | ; | ||
| 197 | } | ||
| 198 | |||
| 199 | curr_value = pm_qos_get_value(c); | ||
| 200 | pm_qos_set_value(c, curr_value); | ||
| 201 | |||
| 202 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pm_qos_lock, flags); | ||
| 203 | |||
| 204 | if (prev_value != curr_value) { | ||
| 205 | blocking_notifier_call_chain(c->notifiers, | ||
| 206 | (unsigned long)curr_value, | ||
| 207 | NULL); | ||
| 208 | return 1; | ||
| 209 | } else { | ||
| 210 | return 0; | ||
| 211 | } | ||
| 212 | } | ||
| 213 | |||
| 214 | /** | ||
| 215 | * pm_qos_request - returns current system wide qos expectation | ||
| 216 | * @pm_qos_class: identification of which qos value is requested | ||
| 217 | * | ||
| 218 | * This function returns the current target value. | ||
| 219 | */ | ||
| 220 | int pm_qos_request(int pm_qos_class) | ||
| 221 | { | ||
| 222 | return pm_qos_read_value(pm_qos_array[pm_qos_class]->constraints); | ||
| 223 | } | ||
| 224 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_qos_request); | ||
| 225 | |||
| 226 | int pm_qos_request_active(struct pm_qos_request *req) | ||
| 227 | { | ||
| 228 | return req->pm_qos_class != 0; | ||
| 229 | } | ||
| 230 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_qos_request_active); | ||
| 231 | |||
| 232 | /** | ||
| 233 | * pm_qos_add_request - inserts new qos request into the list | ||
| 234 | * @req: pointer to a preallocated handle | ||
| 235 | * @pm_qos_class: identifies which list of qos request to use | ||
| 236 | * @value: defines the qos request | ||
| 237 | * | ||
| 238 | * This function inserts a new entry in the pm_qos_class list of requested qos | ||
| 239 | * performance characteristics. It recomputes the aggregate QoS expectations | ||
| 240 | * for the pm_qos_class of parameters and initializes the pm_qos_request | ||
| 241 | * handle. Caller needs to save this handle for later use in updates and | ||
| 242 | * removal. | ||
| 243 | */ | ||
| 244 | |||
| 245 | void pm_qos_add_request(struct pm_qos_request *req, | ||
| 246 | int pm_qos_class, s32 value) | ||
| 247 | { | ||
| 248 | if (!req) /*guard against callers passing in null */ | ||
| 249 | return; | ||
| 250 | |||
| 251 | if (pm_qos_request_active(req)) { | ||
| 252 | WARN(1, KERN_ERR "pm_qos_add_request() called for already added request\n"); | ||
| 253 | return; | ||
| 254 | } | ||
| 255 | req->pm_qos_class = pm_qos_class; | ||
| 256 | pm_qos_update_target(pm_qos_array[pm_qos_class]->constraints, | ||
| 257 | &req->node, PM_QOS_ADD_REQ, value); | ||
| 258 | } | ||
| 259 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_qos_add_request); | ||
| 260 | |||
| 261 | /** | ||
| 262 | * pm_qos_update_request - modifies an existing qos request | ||
| 263 | * @req : handle to list element holding a pm_qos request to use | ||
| 264 | * @value: defines the qos request | ||
| 265 | * | ||
| 266 | * Updates an existing qos request for the pm_qos_class of parameters along | ||
| 267 | * with updating the target pm_qos_class value. | ||
| 268 | * | ||
| 269 | * Attempts are made to make this code callable on hot code paths. | ||
| 270 | */ | ||
| 271 | void pm_qos_update_request(struct pm_qos_request *req, | ||
| 272 | s32 new_value) | ||
| 273 | { | ||
| 274 | if (!req) /*guard against callers passing in null */ | ||
| 275 | return; | ||
| 276 | |||
| 277 | if (!pm_qos_request_active(req)) { | ||
| 278 | WARN(1, KERN_ERR "pm_qos_update_request() called for unknown object\n"); | ||
| 279 | return; | ||
| 280 | } | ||
| 281 | |||
| 282 | if (new_value != req->node.prio) | ||
| 283 | pm_qos_update_target( | ||
| 284 | pm_qos_array[req->pm_qos_class]->constraints, | ||
| 285 | &req->node, PM_QOS_UPDATE_REQ, new_value); | ||
| 286 | } | ||
| 287 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_qos_update_request); | ||
| 288 | |||
| 289 | /** | ||
| 290 | * pm_qos_remove_request - modifies an existing qos request | ||
| 291 | * @req: handle to request list element | ||
| 292 | * | ||
| 293 | * Will remove pm qos request from the list of constraints and | ||
| 294 | * recompute the current target value for the pm_qos_class. Call this | ||
| 295 | * on slow code paths. | ||
| 296 | */ | ||
| 297 | void pm_qos_remove_request(struct pm_qos_request *req) | ||
| 298 | { | ||
| 299 | if (!req) /*guard against callers passing in null */ | ||
| 300 | return; | ||
| 301 | /* silent return to keep pcm code cleaner */ | ||
| 302 | |||
| 303 | if (!pm_qos_request_active(req)) { | ||
| 304 | WARN(1, KERN_ERR "pm_qos_remove_request() called for unknown object\n"); | ||
| 305 | return; | ||
| 306 | } | ||
| 307 | |||
| 308 | pm_qos_update_target(pm_qos_array[req->pm_qos_class]->constraints, | ||
| 309 | &req->node, PM_QOS_REMOVE_REQ, | ||
| 310 | PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE); | ||
| 311 | memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req)); | ||
| 312 | } | ||
| 313 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_qos_remove_request); | ||
| 314 | |||
| 315 | /** | ||
| 316 | * pm_qos_add_notifier - sets notification entry for changes to target value | ||
| 317 | * @pm_qos_class: identifies which qos target changes should be notified. | ||
| 318 | * @notifier: notifier block managed by caller. | ||
| 319 | * | ||
| 320 | * will register the notifier into a notification chain that gets called | ||
| 321 | * upon changes to the pm_qos_class target value. | ||
| 322 | */ | ||
| 323 | int pm_qos_add_notifier(int pm_qos_class, struct notifier_block *notifier) | ||
| 324 | { | ||
| 325 | int retval; | ||
| 326 | |||
| 327 | retval = blocking_notifier_chain_register( | ||
| 328 | pm_qos_array[pm_qos_class]->constraints->notifiers, | ||
| 329 | notifier); | ||
| 330 | |||
| 331 | return retval; | ||
| 332 | } | ||
| 333 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_qos_add_notifier); | ||
| 334 | |||
| 335 | /** | ||
| 336 | * pm_qos_remove_notifier - deletes notification entry from chain. | ||
| 337 | * @pm_qos_class: identifies which qos target changes are notified. | ||
| 338 | * @notifier: notifier block to be removed. | ||
| 339 | * | ||
| 340 | * will remove the notifier from the notification chain that gets called | ||
| 341 | * upon changes to the pm_qos_class target value. | ||
| 342 | */ | ||
| 343 | int pm_qos_remove_notifier(int pm_qos_class, struct notifier_block *notifier) | ||
| 344 | { | ||
| 345 | int retval; | ||
| 346 | |||
| 347 | retval = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister( | ||
| 348 | pm_qos_array[pm_qos_class]->constraints->notifiers, | ||
| 349 | notifier); | ||
| 350 | |||
| 351 | return retval; | ||
| 352 | } | ||
| 353 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_qos_remove_notifier); | ||
| 354 | |||
| 355 | /* User space interface to PM QoS classes via misc devices */ | ||
| 356 | static int register_pm_qos_misc(struct pm_qos_object *qos) | ||
| 357 | { | ||
| 358 | qos->pm_qos_power_miscdev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR; | ||
| 359 | qos->pm_qos_power_miscdev.name = qos->name; | ||
| 360 | qos->pm_qos_power_miscdev.fops = &pm_qos_power_fops; | ||
| 361 | |||
| 362 | return misc_register(&qos->pm_qos_power_miscdev); | ||
| 363 | } | ||
| 364 | |||
| 365 | static int find_pm_qos_object_by_minor(int minor) | ||
| 366 | { | ||
| 367 | int pm_qos_class; | ||
| 368 | |||
| 369 | for (pm_qos_class = 0; | ||
| 370 | pm_qos_class < PM_QOS_NUM_CLASSES; pm_qos_class++) { | ||
| 371 | if (minor == | ||
| 372 | pm_qos_array[pm_qos_class]->pm_qos_power_miscdev.minor) | ||
| 373 | return pm_qos_class; | ||
| 374 | } | ||
| 375 | return -1; | ||
| 376 | } | ||
| 377 | |||
| 378 | static int pm_qos_power_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | ||
| 379 | { | ||
| 380 | long pm_qos_class; | ||
| 381 | |||
| 382 | pm_qos_class = find_pm_qos_object_by_minor(iminor(inode)); | ||
| 383 | if (pm_qos_class >= 0) { | ||
| 384 | struct pm_qos_request *req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
| 385 | if (!req) | ||
| 386 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
| 387 | |||
| 388 | pm_qos_add_request(req, pm_qos_class, PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE); | ||
| 389 | filp->private_data = req; | ||
| 390 | |||
| 391 | return 0; | ||
| 392 | } | ||
| 393 | return -EPERM; | ||
| 394 | } | ||
| 395 | |||
| 396 | static int pm_qos_power_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | ||
| 397 | { | ||
| 398 | struct pm_qos_request *req; | ||
| 399 | |||
| 400 | req = filp->private_data; | ||
| 401 | pm_qos_remove_request(req); | ||
| 402 | kfree(req); | ||
| 403 | |||
| 404 | return 0; | ||
| 405 | } | ||
| 406 | |||
| 407 | |||
| 408 | static ssize_t pm_qos_power_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, | ||
| 409 | size_t count, loff_t *f_pos) | ||
| 410 | { | ||
| 411 | s32 value; | ||
| 412 | unsigned long flags; | ||
| 413 | struct pm_qos_request *req = filp->private_data; | ||
| 414 | |||
| 415 | if (!req) | ||
| 416 | return -EINVAL; | ||
| 417 | if (!pm_qos_request_active(req)) | ||
| 418 | return -EINVAL; | ||
| 419 | |||
| 420 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pm_qos_lock, flags); | ||
| 421 | value = pm_qos_get_value(pm_qos_array[req->pm_qos_class]->constraints); | ||
| 422 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pm_qos_lock, flags); | ||
| 423 | |||
| 424 | return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, f_pos, &value, sizeof(s32)); | ||
| 425 | } | ||
| 426 | |||
| 427 | static ssize_t pm_qos_power_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, | ||
| 428 | size_t count, loff_t *f_pos) | ||
| 429 | { | ||
| 430 | s32 value; | ||
| 431 | struct pm_qos_request *req; | ||
| 432 | |||
| 433 | if (count == sizeof(s32)) { | ||
| 434 | if (copy_from_user(&value, buf, sizeof(s32))) | ||
| 435 | return -EFAULT; | ||
| 436 | } else if (count <= 11) { /* ASCII perhaps? */ | ||
| 437 | char ascii_value[11]; | ||
| 438 | unsigned long int ulval; | ||
| 439 | int ret; | ||
| 440 | |||
| 441 | if (copy_from_user(ascii_value, buf, count)) | ||
| 442 | return -EFAULT; | ||
| 443 | |||
| 444 | if (count > 10) { | ||
| 445 | if (ascii_value[10] == '\n') | ||
| 446 | ascii_value[10] = '\0'; | ||
| 447 | else | ||
| 448 | return -EINVAL; | ||
| 449 | } else { | ||
| 450 | ascii_value[count] = '\0'; | ||
| 451 | } | ||
| 452 | ret = strict_strtoul(ascii_value, 16, &ulval); | ||
| 453 | if (ret) { | ||
| 454 | pr_debug("%s, 0x%lx, 0x%x\n", ascii_value, ulval, ret); | ||
| 455 | return -EINVAL; | ||
| 456 | } | ||
| 457 | value = (s32)lower_32_bits(ulval); | ||
| 458 | } else { | ||
| 459 | return -EINVAL; | ||
| 460 | } | ||
| 461 | |||
| 462 | req = filp->private_data; | ||
| 463 | pm_qos_update_request(req, value); | ||
| 464 | |||
| 465 | return count; | ||
| 466 | } | ||
| 467 | |||
| 468 | |||
| 469 | static int __init pm_qos_power_init(void) | ||
| 470 | { | ||
| 471 | int ret = 0; | ||
| 472 | |||
| 473 | ret = register_pm_qos_misc(&cpu_dma_pm_qos); | ||
| 474 | if (ret < 0) { | ||
| 475 | printk(KERN_ERR "pm_qos_param: cpu_dma_latency setup failed\n"); | ||
| 476 | return ret; | ||
| 477 | } | ||
| 478 | ret = register_pm_qos_misc(&network_lat_pm_qos); | ||
| 479 | if (ret < 0) { | ||
| 480 | printk(KERN_ERR "pm_qos_param: network_latency setup failed\n"); | ||
| 481 | return ret; | ||
| 482 | } | ||
| 483 | ret = register_pm_qos_misc(&network_throughput_pm_qos); | ||
| 484 | if (ret < 0) | ||
| 485 | printk(KERN_ERR | ||
| 486 | "pm_qos_param: network_throughput setup failed\n"); | ||
| 487 | |||
| 488 | return ret; | ||
| 489 | } | ||
| 490 | |||
| 491 | late_initcall(pm_qos_power_init); | ||
