aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/linux/vfio.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/vfio.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/vfio.h357
1 files changed, 1 insertions, 356 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/vfio.h b/include/linux/vfio.h
index 0a4f180a11d8..ab9e86224c54 100644
--- a/include/linux/vfio.h
+++ b/include/linux/vfio.h
@@ -11,15 +11,10 @@
11#ifndef VFIO_H 11#ifndef VFIO_H
12#define VFIO_H 12#define VFIO_H
13 13
14#include <linux/types.h>
15#include <linux/ioctl.h>
16
17#define VFIO_API_VERSION 0
18
19#ifdef __KERNEL__ /* Internal VFIO-core/bus driver API */
20 14
21#include <linux/iommu.h> 15#include <linux/iommu.h>
22#include <linux/mm.h> 16#include <linux/mm.h>
17#include <uapi/linux/vfio.h>
23 18
24/** 19/**
25 * struct vfio_device_ops - VFIO bus driver device callbacks 20 * struct vfio_device_ops - VFIO bus driver device callbacks
@@ -92,354 +87,4 @@ extern void vfio_unregister_iommu_driver(
92 TYPE tmp; \ 87 TYPE tmp; \
93 offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) + sizeof(tmp.MEMBER); }) \ 88 offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) + sizeof(tmp.MEMBER); }) \
94 89
95#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
96
97/* Kernel & User level defines for VFIO IOCTLs. */
98
99/* Extensions */
100
101#define VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU 1
102
103/*
104 * The IOCTL interface is designed for extensibility by embedding the
105 * structure length (argsz) and flags into structures passed between
106 * kernel and userspace. We therefore use the _IO() macro for these
107 * defines to avoid implicitly embedding a size into the ioctl request.
108 * As structure fields are added, argsz will increase to match and flag
109 * bits will be defined to indicate additional fields with valid data.
110 * It's *always* the caller's responsibility to indicate the size of
111 * the structure passed by setting argsz appropriately.
112 */
113
114#define VFIO_TYPE (';')
115#define VFIO_BASE 100
116
117/* -------- IOCTLs for VFIO file descriptor (/dev/vfio/vfio) -------- */
118
119/**
120 * VFIO_GET_API_VERSION - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0)
121 *
122 * Report the version of the VFIO API. This allows us to bump the entire
123 * API version should we later need to add or change features in incompatible
124 * ways.
125 * Return: VFIO_API_VERSION
126 * Availability: Always
127 */
128#define VFIO_GET_API_VERSION _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0)
129
130/**
131 * VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1, __u32)
132 *
133 * Check whether an extension is supported.
134 * Return: 0 if not supported, 1 (or some other positive integer) if supported.
135 * Availability: Always
136 */
137#define VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1)
138
139/**
140 * VFIO_SET_IOMMU - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2, __s32)
141 *
142 * Set the iommu to the given type. The type must be supported by an
143 * iommu driver as verified by calling CHECK_EXTENSION using the same
144 * type. A group must be set to this file descriptor before this
145 * ioctl is available. The IOMMU interfaces enabled by this call are
146 * specific to the value set.
147 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
148 * Availability: When VFIO group attached
149 */
150#define VFIO_SET_IOMMU _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2)
151
152/* -------- IOCTLs for GROUP file descriptors (/dev/vfio/$GROUP) -------- */
153
154/**
155 * VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3,
156 * struct vfio_group_status)
157 *
158 * Retrieve information about the group. Fills in provided
159 * struct vfio_group_info. Caller sets argsz.
160 * Return: 0 on succes, -errno on failure.
161 * Availability: Always
162 */
163struct vfio_group_status {
164 __u32 argsz;
165 __u32 flags;
166#define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_VIABLE (1 << 0)
167#define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_CONTAINER_SET (1 << 1)
168};
169#define VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3)
170
171/**
172 * VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4, __s32)
173 *
174 * Set the container for the VFIO group to the open VFIO file
175 * descriptor provided. Groups may only belong to a single
176 * container. Containers may, at their discretion, support multiple
177 * groups. Only when a container is set are all of the interfaces
178 * of the VFIO file descriptor and the VFIO group file descriptor
179 * available to the user.
180 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
181 * Availability: Always
182 */
183#define VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4)
184
185/**
186 * VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5)
187 *
188 * Remove the group from the attached container. This is the
189 * opposite of the SET_CONTAINER call and returns the group to
190 * an initial state. All device file descriptors must be released
191 * prior to calling this interface. When removing the last group
192 * from a container, the IOMMU will be disabled and all state lost,
193 * effectively also returning the VFIO file descriptor to an initial
194 * state.
195 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
196 * Availability: When attached to container
197 */
198#define VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5)
199
200/**
201 * VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6, char)
202 *
203 * Return a new file descriptor for the device object described by
204 * the provided string. The string should match a device listed in
205 * the devices subdirectory of the IOMMU group sysfs entry. The
206 * group containing the device must already be added to this context.
207 * Return: new file descriptor on success, -errno on failure.
208 * Availability: When attached to container
209 */
210#define VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6)
211
212/* --------------- IOCTLs for DEVICE file descriptors --------------- */
213
214/**
215 * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7,
216 * struct vfio_device_info)
217 *
218 * Retrieve information about the device. Fills in provided
219 * struct vfio_device_info. Caller sets argsz.
220 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
221 */
222struct vfio_device_info {
223 __u32 argsz;
224 __u32 flags;
225#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET (1 << 0) /* Device supports reset */
226#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PCI (1 << 1) /* vfio-pci device */
227 __u32 num_regions; /* Max region index + 1 */
228 __u32 num_irqs; /* Max IRQ index + 1 */
229};
230#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7)
231
232/**
233 * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8,
234 * struct vfio_region_info)
235 *
236 * Retrieve information about a device region. Caller provides
237 * struct vfio_region_info with index value set. Caller sets argsz.
238 * Implementation of region mapping is bus driver specific. This is
239 * intended to describe MMIO, I/O port, as well as bus specific
240 * regions (ex. PCI config space). Zero sized regions may be used
241 * to describe unimplemented regions (ex. unimplemented PCI BARs).
242 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
243 */
244struct vfio_region_info {
245 __u32 argsz;
246 __u32 flags;
247#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ (1 << 0) /* Region supports read */
248#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE (1 << 1) /* Region supports write */
249#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_MMAP (1 << 2) /* Region supports mmap */
250 __u32 index; /* Region index */
251 __u32 resv; /* Reserved for alignment */
252 __u64 size; /* Region size (bytes) */
253 __u64 offset; /* Region offset from start of device fd */
254};
255#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8)
256
257/**
258 * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9,
259 * struct vfio_irq_info)
260 *
261 * Retrieve information about a device IRQ. Caller provides
262 * struct vfio_irq_info with index value set. Caller sets argsz.
263 * Implementation of IRQ mapping is bus driver specific. Indexes
264 * using multiple IRQs are primarily intended to support MSI-like
265 * interrupt blocks. Zero count irq blocks may be used to describe
266 * unimplemented interrupt types.
267 *
268 * The EVENTFD flag indicates the interrupt index supports eventfd based
269 * signaling.
270 *
271 * The MASKABLE flags indicates the index supports MASK and UNMASK
272 * actions described below.
273 *
274 * AUTOMASKED indicates that after signaling, the interrupt line is
275 * automatically masked by VFIO and the user needs to unmask the line
276 * to receive new interrupts. This is primarily intended to distinguish
277 * level triggered interrupts.
278 *
279 * The NORESIZE flag indicates that the interrupt lines within the index
280 * are setup as a set and new subindexes cannot be enabled without first
281 * disabling the entire index. This is used for interrupts like PCI MSI
282 * and MSI-X where the driver may only use a subset of the available
283 * indexes, but VFIO needs to enable a specific number of vectors
284 * upfront. In the case of MSI-X, where the user can enable MSI-X and
285 * then add and unmask vectors, it's up to userspace to make the decision
286 * whether to allocate the maximum supported number of vectors or tear
287 * down setup and incrementally increase the vectors as each is enabled.
288 */
289struct vfio_irq_info {
290 __u32 argsz;
291 __u32 flags;
292#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_EVENTFD (1 << 0)
293#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_MASKABLE (1 << 1)
294#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_AUTOMASKED (1 << 2)
295#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_NORESIZE (1 << 3)
296 __u32 index; /* IRQ index */
297 __u32 count; /* Number of IRQs within this index */
298};
299#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9)
300
301/**
302 * VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10, struct vfio_irq_set)
303 *
304 * Set signaling, masking, and unmasking of interrupts. Caller provides
305 * struct vfio_irq_set with all fields set. 'start' and 'count' indicate
306 * the range of subindexes being specified.
307 *
308 * The DATA flags specify the type of data provided. If DATA_NONE, the
309 * operation performs the specified action immediately on the specified
310 * interrupt(s). For example, to unmask AUTOMASKED interrupt [0,0]:
311 * flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_UNMASK), index = 0, start = 0, count = 1.
312 *
313 * DATA_BOOL allows sparse support for the same on arrays of interrupts.
314 * For example, to mask interrupts [0,1] and [0,3] (but not [0,2]):
315 * flags = (DATA_BOOL|ACTION_MASK), index = 0, start = 1, count = 3,
316 * data = {1,0,1}
317 *
318 * DATA_EVENTFD binds the specified ACTION to the provided __s32 eventfd.
319 * A value of -1 can be used to either de-assign interrupts if already
320 * assigned or skip un-assigned interrupts. For example, to set an eventfd
321 * to be trigger for interrupts [0,0] and [0,2]:
322 * flags = (DATA_EVENTFD|ACTION_TRIGGER), index = 0, start = 0, count = 3,
323 * data = {fd1, -1, fd2}
324 * If index [0,1] is previously set, two count = 1 ioctls calls would be
325 * required to set [0,0] and [0,2] without changing [0,1].
326 *
327 * Once a signaling mechanism is set, DATA_BOOL or DATA_NONE can be used
328 * with ACTION_TRIGGER to perform kernel level interrupt loopback testing
329 * from userspace (ie. simulate hardware triggering).
330 *
331 * Setting of an event triggering mechanism to userspace for ACTION_TRIGGER
332 * enables the interrupt index for the device. Individual subindex interrupts
333 * can be disabled using the -1 value for DATA_EVENTFD or the index can be
334 * disabled as a whole with: flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_TRIGGER), count = 0.
335 *
336 * Note that ACTION_[UN]MASK specify user->kernel signaling (irqfds) while
337 * ACTION_TRIGGER specifies kernel->user signaling.
338 */
339struct vfio_irq_set {
340 __u32 argsz;
341 __u32 flags;
342#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE (1 << 0) /* Data not present */
343#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL (1 << 1) /* Data is bool (u8) */
344#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD (1 << 2) /* Data is eventfd (s32) */
345#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK (1 << 3) /* Mask interrupt */
346#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK (1 << 4) /* Unmask interrupt */
347#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER (1 << 5) /* Trigger interrupt */
348 __u32 index;
349 __u32 start;
350 __u32 count;
351 __u8 data[];
352};
353#define VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10)
354
355#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_TYPE_MASK (VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE | \
356 VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL | \
357 VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD)
358#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK (VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK | \
359 VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK | \
360 VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER)
361/**
362 * VFIO_DEVICE_RESET - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11)
363 *
364 * Reset a device.
365 */
366#define VFIO_DEVICE_RESET _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11)
367
368/*
369 * The VFIO-PCI bus driver makes use of the following fixed region and
370 * IRQ index mapping. Unimplemented regions return a size of zero.
371 * Unimplemented IRQ types return a count of zero.
372 */
373
374enum {
375 VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX,
376 VFIO_PCI_BAR1_REGION_INDEX,
377 VFIO_PCI_BAR2_REGION_INDEX,
378 VFIO_PCI_BAR3_REGION_INDEX,
379 VFIO_PCI_BAR4_REGION_INDEX,
380 VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX,
381 VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX,
382 VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX,
383 VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS
384};
385
386enum {
387 VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX,
388 VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX,
389 VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX,
390 VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS
391};
392
393/* -------- API for Type1 VFIO IOMMU -------- */
394
395/**
396 * VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12, struct vfio_iommu_info)
397 *
398 * Retrieve information about the IOMMU object. Fills in provided
399 * struct vfio_iommu_info. Caller sets argsz.
400 *
401 * XXX Should we do these by CHECK_EXTENSION too?
402 */
403struct vfio_iommu_type1_info {
404 __u32 argsz;
405 __u32 flags;
406#define VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES (1 << 0) /* supported page sizes info */
407 __u64 iova_pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
408};
409
410#define VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
411
412/**
413 * VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13, struct vfio_dma_map)
414 *
415 * Map process virtual addresses to IO virtual addresses using the
416 * provided struct vfio_dma_map. Caller sets argsz. READ &/ WRITE required.
417 */
418struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map {
419 __u32 argsz;
420 __u32 flags;
421#define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ (1 << 0) /* readable from device */
422#define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE (1 << 1) /* writable from device */
423 __u64 vaddr; /* Process virtual address */
424 __u64 iova; /* IO virtual address */
425 __u64 size; /* Size of mapping (bytes) */
426};
427
428#define VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13)
429
430/**
431 * VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14, struct vfio_dma_unmap)
432 *
433 * Unmap IO virtual addresses using the provided struct vfio_dma_unmap.
434 * Caller sets argsz.
435 */
436struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap {
437 __u32 argsz;
438 __u32 flags;
439 __u64 iova; /* IO virtual address */
440 __u64 size; /* Size of mapping (bytes) */
441};
442
443#define VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14)
444
445#endif /* VFIO_H */ 90#endif /* VFIO_H */