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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/timecompare.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/timecompare.h | 125 |
1 files changed, 125 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/timecompare.h b/include/linux/timecompare.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..546e2234e4b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/timecompare.h | |||
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| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * Utility code which helps transforming between two different time | ||
| 3 | * bases, called "source" and "target" time in this code. | ||
| 4 | * | ||
| 5 | * Source time has to be provided via the timecounter API while target | ||
| 6 | * time is accessed via a function callback whose prototype | ||
| 7 | * intentionally matches ktime_get() and ktime_get_real(). These | ||
| 8 | * interfaces where chosen like this so that the code serves its | ||
| 9 | * initial purpose without additional glue code. | ||
| 10 | * | ||
| 11 | * This purpose is synchronizing a hardware clock in a NIC with system | ||
| 12 | * time, in order to implement the Precision Time Protocol (PTP, | ||
| 13 | * IEEE1588) with more accurate hardware assisted time stamping. In | ||
| 14 | * that context only synchronization against system time (= | ||
| 15 | * ktime_get_real()) is currently needed. But this utility code might | ||
| 16 | * become useful in other situations, which is why it was written as | ||
| 17 | * general purpose utility code. | ||
| 18 | * | ||
| 19 | * The source timecounter is assumed to return monotonically | ||
| 20 | * increasing time (but this code does its best to compensate if that | ||
| 21 | * is not the case) whereas target time may jump. | ||
| 22 | * | ||
| 23 | * The target time corresponding to a source time is determined by | ||
| 24 | * reading target time, reading source time, reading target time | ||
| 25 | * again, then assuming that average target time corresponds to source | ||
| 26 | * time. In other words, the assumption is that reading the source | ||
| 27 | * time is slow and involves equal time for sending the request and | ||
| 28 | * receiving the reply, whereas reading target time is assumed to be | ||
| 29 | * fast. | ||
| 30 | * | ||
| 31 | * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation. | ||
| 32 | * Author: Patrick Ohly <patrick.ohly@intel.com> | ||
| 33 | * | ||
| 34 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
| 35 | * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, | ||
| 36 | * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. | ||
| 37 | * | ||
| 38 | * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT | ||
| 39 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | ||
| 40 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for | ||
| 41 | * more details. | ||
| 42 | * | ||
| 43 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with | ||
| 44 | * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., | ||
| 45 | * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | ||
| 46 | */ | ||
| 47 | #ifndef _LINUX_TIMECOMPARE_H | ||
| 48 | #define _LINUX_TIMECOMPARE_H | ||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | #include <linux/clocksource.h> | ||
| 51 | #include <linux/ktime.h> | ||
| 52 | |||
| 53 | /** | ||
| 54 | * struct timecompare - stores state and configuration for the two clocks | ||
| 55 | * | ||
| 56 | * Initialize to zero, then set source/target/num_samples. | ||
| 57 | * | ||
| 58 | * Transformation between source time and target time is done with: | ||
| 59 | * target_time = source_time + offset + | ||
| 60 | * (source_time - last_update) * skew / | ||
| 61 | * TIMECOMPARE_SKEW_RESOLUTION | ||
| 62 | * | ||
| 63 | * @source: used to get source time stamps via timecounter_read() | ||
| 64 | * @target: function returning target time (for example, ktime_get | ||
| 65 | * for monotonic time, or ktime_get_real for wall clock) | ||
| 66 | * @num_samples: number of times that source time and target time are to | ||
| 67 | * be compared when determining their offset | ||
| 68 | * @offset: (target time - source time) at the time of the last update | ||
| 69 | * @skew: average (target time - source time) / delta source time * | ||
| 70 | * TIMECOMPARE_SKEW_RESOLUTION | ||
| 71 | * @last_update: last source time stamp when time offset was measured | ||
| 72 | */ | ||
| 73 | struct timecompare { | ||
| 74 | struct timecounter *source; | ||
| 75 | ktime_t (*target)(void); | ||
| 76 | int num_samples; | ||
| 77 | |||
| 78 | s64 offset; | ||
| 79 | s64 skew; | ||
| 80 | u64 last_update; | ||
| 81 | }; | ||
| 82 | |||
| 83 | /** | ||
| 84 | * timecompare_transform - transform source time stamp into target time base | ||
| 85 | * @sync: context for time sync | ||
| 86 | * @source_tstamp: the result of timecounter_read() or | ||
| 87 | * timecounter_cyc2time() | ||
| 88 | */ | ||
| 89 | extern ktime_t timecompare_transform(struct timecompare *sync, | ||
| 90 | u64 source_tstamp); | ||
| 91 | |||
| 92 | /** | ||
| 93 | * timecompare_offset - measure current (target time - source time) offset | ||
| 94 | * @sync: context for time sync | ||
| 95 | * @offset: average offset during sample period returned here | ||
| 96 | * @source_tstamp: average source time during sample period returned here | ||
| 97 | * | ||
| 98 | * Returns number of samples used. Might be zero (= no result) in the | ||
| 99 | * unlikely case that target time was monotonically decreasing for all | ||
| 100 | * samples (= broken). | ||
| 101 | */ | ||
| 102 | extern int timecompare_offset(struct timecompare *sync, | ||
| 103 | s64 *offset, | ||
| 104 | u64 *source_tstamp); | ||
| 105 | |||
| 106 | extern void __timecompare_update(struct timecompare *sync, | ||
| 107 | u64 source_tstamp); | ||
| 108 | |||
| 109 | /** | ||
| 110 | * timecompare_update - update offset and skew by measuring current offset | ||
| 111 | * @sync: context for time sync | ||
| 112 | * @source_tstamp: the result of timecounter_read() or | ||
| 113 | * timecounter_cyc2time(), pass zero to force update | ||
| 114 | * | ||
| 115 | * Updates are only done at most once per second. | ||
| 116 | */ | ||
| 117 | static inline void timecompare_update(struct timecompare *sync, | ||
| 118 | u64 source_tstamp) | ||
| 119 | { | ||
| 120 | if (!source_tstamp || | ||
| 121 | (s64)(source_tstamp - sync->last_update) >= NSEC_PER_SEC) | ||
| 122 | __timecompare_update(sync, source_tstamp); | ||
| 123 | } | ||
| 124 | |||
| 125 | #endif /* _LINUX_TIMECOMPARE_H */ | ||
