diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/jump_label.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/jump_label.h | 162 |
1 files changed, 127 insertions, 35 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/jump_label.h b/include/linux/jump_label.h index 5ce8b140428f..c513a40510f5 100644 --- a/include/linux/jump_label.h +++ b/include/linux/jump_label.h | |||
| @@ -1,22 +1,69 @@ | |||
| 1 | #ifndef _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H | 1 | #ifndef _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H |
| 2 | #define _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H | 2 | #define _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H |
| 3 | 3 | ||
| 4 | /* | ||
| 5 | * Jump label support | ||
| 6 | * | ||
| 7 | * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> | ||
| 8 | * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com> | ||
| 9 | * | ||
| 10 | * Jump labels provide an interface to generate dynamic branches using | ||
| 11 | * self-modifying code. Assuming toolchain and architecture support the result | ||
| 12 | * of a "if (static_key_false(&key))" statement is a unconditional branch (which | ||
| 13 | * defaults to false - and the true block is placed out of line). | ||
| 14 | * | ||
| 15 | * However at runtime we can change the branch target using | ||
| 16 | * static_key_slow_{inc,dec}(). These function as a 'reference' count on the key | ||
| 17 | * object and for as long as there are references all branches referring to | ||
| 18 | * that particular key will point to the (out of line) true block. | ||
| 19 | * | ||
| 20 | * Since this relies on modifying code the static_key_slow_{inc,dec}() functions | ||
| 21 | * must be considered absolute slow paths (machine wide synchronization etc.). | ||
| 22 | * OTOH, since the affected branches are unconditional their runtime overhead | ||
| 23 | * will be absolutely minimal, esp. in the default (off) case where the total | ||
| 24 | * effect is a single NOP of appropriate size. The on case will patch in a jump | ||
| 25 | * to the out-of-line block. | ||
| 26 | * | ||
| 27 | * When the control is directly exposed to userspace it is prudent to delay the | ||
| 28 | * decrement to avoid high frequency code modifications which can (and do) | ||
| 29 | * cause significant performance degradation. Struct static_key_deferred and | ||
| 30 | * static_key_slow_dec_deferred() provide for this. | ||
| 31 | * | ||
| 32 | * Lacking toolchain and or architecture support, it falls back to a simple | ||
| 33 | * conditional branch. | ||
| 34 | * | ||
| 35 | * struct static_key my_key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE; | ||
| 36 | * | ||
| 37 | * if (static_key_true(&my_key)) { | ||
| 38 | * } | ||
| 39 | * | ||
| 40 | * will result in the true case being in-line and starts the key with a single | ||
| 41 | * reference. Mixing static_key_true() and static_key_false() on the same key is not | ||
| 42 | * allowed. | ||
| 43 | * | ||
| 44 | * Not initializing the key (static data is initialized to 0s anyway) is the | ||
| 45 | * same as using STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE and static_key_false() is | ||
| 46 | * equivalent with static_branch(). | ||
| 47 | * | ||
| 48 | */ | ||
| 49 | |||
| 4 | #include <linux/types.h> | 50 | #include <linux/types.h> |
| 5 | #include <linux/compiler.h> | 51 | #include <linux/compiler.h> |
| 6 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> | 52 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> |
| 7 | 53 | ||
| 8 | #if defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO) && defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) | 54 | #if defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO) && defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) |
| 9 | 55 | ||
| 10 | struct jump_label_key { | 56 | struct static_key { |
| 11 | atomic_t enabled; | 57 | atomic_t enabled; |
| 58 | /* Set lsb bit to 1 if branch is default true, 0 ot */ | ||
| 12 | struct jump_entry *entries; | 59 | struct jump_entry *entries; |
| 13 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES | 60 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES |
| 14 | struct jump_label_mod *next; | 61 | struct static_key_mod *next; |
| 15 | #endif | 62 | #endif |
| 16 | }; | 63 | }; |
| 17 | 64 | ||
| 18 | struct jump_label_key_deferred { | 65 | struct static_key_deferred { |
| 19 | struct jump_label_key key; | 66 | struct static_key key; |
| 20 | unsigned long timeout; | 67 | unsigned long timeout; |
| 21 | struct delayed_work work; | 68 | struct delayed_work work; |
| 22 | }; | 69 | }; |
| @@ -34,13 +81,34 @@ struct module; | |||
| 34 | 81 | ||
| 35 | #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL | 82 | #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL |
| 36 | 83 | ||
| 37 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES | 84 | #define JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH 1UL |
| 38 | #define JUMP_LABEL_INIT {ATOMIC_INIT(0), NULL, NULL} | 85 | |
| 39 | #else | 86 | static |
| 40 | #define JUMP_LABEL_INIT {ATOMIC_INIT(0), NULL} | 87 | inline struct jump_entry *jump_label_get_entries(struct static_key *key) |
| 41 | #endif | 88 | { |
| 89 | return (struct jump_entry *)((unsigned long)key->entries | ||
| 90 | & ~JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH); | ||
| 91 | } | ||
| 42 | 92 | ||
| 43 | static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key) | 93 | static inline bool jump_label_get_branch_default(struct static_key *key) |
| 94 | { | ||
| 95 | if ((unsigned long)key->entries & JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH) | ||
| 96 | return true; | ||
| 97 | return false; | ||
| 98 | } | ||
| 99 | |||
| 100 | static __always_inline bool static_key_false(struct static_key *key) | ||
| 101 | { | ||
| 102 | return arch_static_branch(key); | ||
| 103 | } | ||
| 104 | |||
| 105 | static __always_inline bool static_key_true(struct static_key *key) | ||
| 106 | { | ||
| 107 | return !static_key_false(key); | ||
| 108 | } | ||
| 109 | |||
| 110 | /* Deprecated. Please use 'static_key_false() instead. */ | ||
| 111 | static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct static_key *key) | ||
| 44 | { | 112 | { |
| 45 | return arch_static_branch(key); | 113 | return arch_static_branch(key); |
| 46 | } | 114 | } |
| @@ -56,21 +124,23 @@ extern void arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry, | |||
| 56 | extern void arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry, | 124 | extern void arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry, |
| 57 | enum jump_label_type type); | 125 | enum jump_label_type type); |
| 58 | extern int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end); | 126 | extern int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end); |
| 59 | extern void jump_label_inc(struct jump_label_key *key); | 127 | extern void static_key_slow_inc(struct static_key *key); |
| 60 | extern void jump_label_dec(struct jump_label_key *key); | 128 | extern void static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key); |
| 61 | extern void jump_label_dec_deferred(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key); | 129 | extern void static_key_slow_dec_deferred(struct static_key_deferred *key); |
| 62 | extern bool jump_label_enabled(struct jump_label_key *key); | ||
| 63 | extern void jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod); | 130 | extern void jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod); |
| 64 | extern void jump_label_rate_limit(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key, | 131 | extern void |
| 65 | unsigned long rl); | 132 | jump_label_rate_limit(struct static_key_deferred *key, unsigned long rl); |
| 133 | |||
| 134 | #define STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE ((struct static_key) \ | ||
| 135 | { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(1), .entries = (void *)1 }) | ||
| 136 | #define STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE ((struct static_key) \ | ||
| 137 | { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(0), .entries = (void *)0 }) | ||
| 66 | 138 | ||
| 67 | #else /* !HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ | 139 | #else /* !HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ |
| 68 | 140 | ||
| 69 | #include <linux/atomic.h> | 141 | #include <linux/atomic.h> |
| 70 | 142 | ||
| 71 | #define JUMP_LABEL_INIT {ATOMIC_INIT(0)} | 143 | struct static_key { |
| 72 | |||
| 73 | struct jump_label_key { | ||
| 74 | atomic_t enabled; | 144 | atomic_t enabled; |
| 75 | }; | 145 | }; |
| 76 | 146 | ||
| @@ -78,30 +148,45 @@ static __always_inline void jump_label_init(void) | |||
| 78 | { | 148 | { |
| 79 | } | 149 | } |
| 80 | 150 | ||
| 81 | struct jump_label_key_deferred { | 151 | struct static_key_deferred { |
| 82 | struct jump_label_key key; | 152 | struct static_key key; |
| 83 | }; | 153 | }; |
| 84 | 154 | ||
| 85 | static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key) | 155 | static __always_inline bool static_key_false(struct static_key *key) |
| 156 | { | ||
| 157 | if (unlikely(atomic_read(&key->enabled)) > 0) | ||
| 158 | return true; | ||
| 159 | return false; | ||
| 160 | } | ||
| 161 | |||
| 162 | static __always_inline bool static_key_true(struct static_key *key) | ||
| 86 | { | 163 | { |
| 87 | if (unlikely(atomic_read(&key->enabled))) | 164 | if (likely(atomic_read(&key->enabled)) > 0) |
| 88 | return true; | 165 | return true; |
| 89 | return false; | 166 | return false; |
| 90 | } | 167 | } |
| 91 | 168 | ||
| 92 | static inline void jump_label_inc(struct jump_label_key *key) | 169 | /* Deprecated. Please use 'static_key_false() instead. */ |
| 170 | static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct static_key *key) | ||
| 171 | { | ||
| 172 | if (unlikely(atomic_read(&key->enabled)) > 0) | ||
| 173 | return true; | ||
| 174 | return false; | ||
| 175 | } | ||
| 176 | |||
| 177 | static inline void static_key_slow_inc(struct static_key *key) | ||
| 93 | { | 178 | { |
| 94 | atomic_inc(&key->enabled); | 179 | atomic_inc(&key->enabled); |
| 95 | } | 180 | } |
| 96 | 181 | ||
| 97 | static inline void jump_label_dec(struct jump_label_key *key) | 182 | static inline void static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key) |
| 98 | { | 183 | { |
| 99 | atomic_dec(&key->enabled); | 184 | atomic_dec(&key->enabled); |
| 100 | } | 185 | } |
| 101 | 186 | ||
| 102 | static inline void jump_label_dec_deferred(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key) | 187 | static inline void static_key_slow_dec_deferred(struct static_key_deferred *key) |
| 103 | { | 188 | { |
| 104 | jump_label_dec(&key->key); | 189 | static_key_slow_dec(&key->key); |
| 105 | } | 190 | } |
| 106 | 191 | ||
| 107 | static inline int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) | 192 | static inline int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) |
| @@ -112,23 +197,30 @@ static inline int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) | |||
| 112 | static inline void jump_label_lock(void) {} | 197 | static inline void jump_label_lock(void) {} |
| 113 | static inline void jump_label_unlock(void) {} | 198 | static inline void jump_label_unlock(void) {} |
| 114 | 199 | ||
| 115 | static inline bool jump_label_enabled(struct jump_label_key *key) | ||
| 116 | { | ||
| 117 | return !!atomic_read(&key->enabled); | ||
| 118 | } | ||
| 119 | |||
| 120 | static inline int jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod) | 200 | static inline int jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod) |
| 121 | { | 201 | { |
| 122 | return 0; | 202 | return 0; |
| 123 | } | 203 | } |
| 124 | 204 | ||
| 125 | static inline void jump_label_rate_limit(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key, | 205 | static inline void |
| 206 | jump_label_rate_limit(struct static_key_deferred *key, | ||
| 126 | unsigned long rl) | 207 | unsigned long rl) |
| 127 | { | 208 | { |
| 128 | } | 209 | } |
| 210 | |||
| 211 | #define STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE ((struct static_key) \ | ||
| 212 | { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(1) }) | ||
| 213 | #define STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE ((struct static_key) \ | ||
| 214 | { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(0) }) | ||
| 215 | |||
| 129 | #endif /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ | 216 | #endif /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ |
| 130 | 217 | ||
| 131 | #define jump_label_key_enabled ((struct jump_label_key){ .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(1), }) | 218 | #define STATIC_KEY_INIT STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE |
| 132 | #define jump_label_key_disabled ((struct jump_label_key){ .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(0), }) | 219 | #define jump_label_enabled static_key_enabled |
| 220 | |||
| 221 | static inline bool static_key_enabled(struct static_key *key) | ||
| 222 | { | ||
| 223 | return (atomic_read(&key->enabled) > 0); | ||
| 224 | } | ||
| 133 | 225 | ||
| 134 | #endif /* _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H */ | 226 | #endif /* _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H */ |
