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1/*
2 * include/asm-v850/bitops.h -- Bit operations
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001,02,03,04 NEC Electronics Corporation
5 * Copyright (C) 2001,02,03,04 Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds.
7 *
8 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
9 * Public License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
10 * archive for more details.
11 */
12
13#ifndef __V850_BITOPS_H__
14#define __V850_BITOPS_H__
15
16
17#include <linux/config.h>
18#include <linux/compiler.h> /* unlikely */
19#include <asm/byteorder.h> /* swab32 */
20#include <asm/system.h> /* interrupt enable/disable */
21
22
23#ifdef __KERNEL__
24
25/*
26 * The __ functions are not atomic
27 */
28
29/*
30 * ffz = Find First Zero in word. Undefined if no zero exists,
31 * so code should check against ~0UL first..
32 */
33extern __inline__ unsigned long ffz (unsigned long word)
34{
35 unsigned long result = 0;
36
37 while (word & 1) {
38 result++;
39 word >>= 1;
40 }
41 return result;
42}
43
44
45/* In the following constant-bit-op macros, a "g" constraint is used when
46 we really need an integer ("i" constraint). This is to avoid
47 warnings/errors from the compiler in the case where the associated
48 operand _isn't_ an integer, and shouldn't produce bogus assembly because
49 use of that form is protected by a guard statement that checks for
50 constants, and should otherwise be removed by the optimizer. This
51 _usually_ works -- however, __builtin_constant_p returns true for a
52 variable with a known constant value too, and unfortunately gcc will
53 happily put the variable in a register and use the register for the "g"
54 constraint'd asm operand. To avoid the latter problem, we add a
55 constant offset to the operand and subtract it back in the asm code;
56 forcing gcc to do arithmetic on the value is usually enough to get it
57 to use a real constant value. This is horrible, and ultimately
58 unreliable too, but it seems to work for now (hopefully gcc will offer
59 us more control in the future, so we can do a better job). */
60
61#define __const_bit_op(op, nr, addr) \
62 ({ __asm__ (op " (%0 - 0x123), %1" \
63 :: "g" (((nr) & 0x7) + 0x123), \
64 "m" (*((char *)(addr) + ((nr) >> 3))) \
65 : "memory"); })
66#define __var_bit_op(op, nr, addr) \
67 ({ int __nr = (nr); \
68 __asm__ (op " %0, [%1]" \
69 :: "r" (__nr & 0x7), \
70 "r" ((char *)(addr) + (__nr >> 3)) \
71 : "memory"); })
72#define __bit_op(op, nr, addr) \
73 ((__builtin_constant_p (nr) && (unsigned)(nr) <= 0x7FFFF) \
74 ? __const_bit_op (op, nr, addr) \
75 : __var_bit_op (op, nr, addr))
76
77#define __set_bit(nr, addr) __bit_op ("set1", nr, addr)
78#define __clear_bit(nr, addr) __bit_op ("clr1", nr, addr)
79#define __change_bit(nr, addr) __bit_op ("not1", nr, addr)
80
81/* The bit instructions used by `non-atomic' variants are actually atomic. */
82#define set_bit __set_bit
83#define clear_bit __clear_bit
84#define change_bit __change_bit
85
86
87#define __const_tns_bit_op(op, nr, addr) \
88 ({ int __tns_res; \
89 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
90 "tst1 (%1 - 0x123), %2; setf nz, %0; " op " (%1 - 0x123), %2" \
91 : "=&r" (__tns_res) \
92 : "g" (((nr) & 0x7) + 0x123), \
93 "m" (*((char *)(addr) + ((nr) >> 3))) \
94 : "memory"); \
95 __tns_res; \
96 })
97#define __var_tns_bit_op(op, nr, addr) \
98 ({ int __nr = (nr); \
99 int __tns_res; \
100 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
101 "tst1 %1, [%2]; setf nz, %0; " op " %1, [%2]" \
102 : "=&r" (__tns_res) \
103 : "r" (__nr & 0x7), \
104 "r" ((char *)(addr) + (__nr >> 3)) \
105 : "memory"); \
106 __tns_res; \
107 })
108#define __tns_bit_op(op, nr, addr) \
109 ((__builtin_constant_p (nr) && (unsigned)(nr) <= 0x7FFFF) \
110 ? __const_tns_bit_op (op, nr, addr) \
111 : __var_tns_bit_op (op, nr, addr))
112#define __tns_atomic_bit_op(op, nr, addr) \
113 ({ int __tns_atomic_res, __tns_atomic_flags; \
114 local_irq_save (__tns_atomic_flags); \
115 __tns_atomic_res = __tns_bit_op (op, nr, addr); \
116 local_irq_restore (__tns_atomic_flags); \
117 __tns_atomic_res; \
118 })
119
120#define __test_and_set_bit(nr, addr) __tns_bit_op ("set1", nr, addr)
121#define test_and_set_bit(nr, addr) __tns_atomic_bit_op ("set1", nr, addr)
122
123#define __test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr) __tns_bit_op ("clr1", nr, addr)
124#define test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr) __tns_atomic_bit_op ("clr1", nr, addr)
125
126#define __test_and_change_bit(nr, addr) __tns_bit_op ("not1", nr, addr)
127#define test_and_change_bit(nr, addr) __tns_atomic_bit_op ("not1", nr, addr)
128
129
130#define __const_test_bit(nr, addr) \
131 ({ int __test_bit_res; \
132 __asm__ __volatile__ ("tst1 (%1 - 0x123), %2; setf nz, %0" \
133 : "=r" (__test_bit_res) \
134 : "g" (((nr) & 0x7) + 0x123), \
135 "m" (*((const char *)(addr) + ((nr) >> 3)))); \
136 __test_bit_res; \
137 })
138extern __inline__ int __test_bit (int nr, const void *addr)
139{
140 int res;
141 __asm__ __volatile__ ("tst1 %1, [%2]; setf nz, %0"
142 : "=r" (res)
143 : "r" (nr & 0x7), "r" (addr + (nr >> 3)));
144 return res;
145}
146#define test_bit(nr,addr) \
147 ((__builtin_constant_p (nr) && (unsigned)(nr) <= 0x7FFFF) \
148 ? __const_test_bit ((nr), (addr)) \
149 : __test_bit ((nr), (addr)))
150
151
152/* clear_bit doesn't provide any barrier for the compiler. */
153#define smp_mb__before_clear_bit() barrier ()
154#define smp_mb__after_clear_bit() barrier ()
155
156
157#define find_first_zero_bit(addr, size) \
158 find_next_zero_bit ((addr), (size), 0)
159
160extern __inline__ int find_next_zero_bit (void *addr, int size, int offset)
161{
162 unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (offset >> 5);
163 unsigned long result = offset & ~31UL;
164 unsigned long tmp;
165
166 if (offset >= size)
167 return size;
168 size -= result;
169 offset &= 31UL;
170 if (offset) {
171 tmp = * (p++);
172 tmp |= ~0UL >> (32-offset);
173 if (size < 32)
174 goto found_first;
175 if (~tmp)
176 goto found_middle;
177 size -= 32;
178 result += 32;
179 }
180 while (size & ~31UL) {
181 if (~ (tmp = * (p++)))
182 goto found_middle;
183 result += 32;
184 size -= 32;
185 }
186 if (!size)
187 return result;
188 tmp = *p;
189
190 found_first:
191 tmp |= ~0UL >> size;
192 found_middle:
193 return result + ffz (tmp);
194}
195
196
197/* This is the same as generic_ffs, but we can't use that because it's
198 inline and the #include order mucks things up. */
199static inline int generic_ffs_for_find_next_bit(int x)
200{
201 int r = 1;
202
203 if (!x)
204 return 0;
205 if (!(x & 0xffff)) {
206 x >>= 16;
207 r += 16;
208 }
209 if (!(x & 0xff)) {
210 x >>= 8;
211 r += 8;
212 }
213 if (!(x & 0xf)) {
214 x >>= 4;
215 r += 4;
216 }
217 if (!(x & 3)) {
218 x >>= 2;
219 r += 2;
220 }
221 if (!(x & 1)) {
222 x >>= 1;
223 r += 1;
224 }
225 return r;
226}
227
228/*
229 * Find next one bit in a bitmap reasonably efficiently.
230 */
231static __inline__ unsigned long find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
232 unsigned long size, unsigned long offset)
233{
234 unsigned int *p = ((unsigned int *) addr) + (offset >> 5);
235 unsigned int result = offset & ~31UL;
236 unsigned int tmp;
237
238 if (offset >= size)
239 return size;
240 size -= result;
241 offset &= 31UL;
242 if (offset) {
243 tmp = *p++;
244 tmp &= ~0UL << offset;
245 if (size < 32)
246 goto found_first;
247 if (tmp)
248 goto found_middle;
249 size -= 32;
250 result += 32;
251 }
252 while (size >= 32) {
253 if ((tmp = *p++) != 0)
254 goto found_middle;
255 result += 32;
256 size -= 32;
257 }
258 if (!size)
259 return result;
260 tmp = *p;
261
262found_first:
263 tmp &= ~0UL >> (32 - size);
264 if (tmp == 0UL) /* Are any bits set? */
265 return result + size; /* Nope. */
266found_middle:
267 return result + generic_ffs_for_find_next_bit(tmp);
268}
269
270/*
271 * find_first_bit - find the first set bit in a memory region
272 */
273#define find_first_bit(addr, size) \
274 find_next_bit((addr), (size), 0)
275
276
277#define ffs(x) generic_ffs (x)
278#define fls(x) generic_fls (x)
279#define __ffs(x) ffs(x)
280
281
282/*
283 * This is just `generic_ffs' from <linux/bitops.h>, except that it assumes
284 * that at least one bit is set, and returns the real index of the bit
285 * (rather than the bit index + 1, like ffs does).
286 */
287static inline int sched_ffs(int x)
288{
289 int r = 0;
290
291 if (!(x & 0xffff)) {
292 x >>= 16;
293 r += 16;
294 }
295 if (!(x & 0xff)) {
296 x >>= 8;
297 r += 8;
298 }
299 if (!(x & 0xf)) {
300 x >>= 4;
301 r += 4;
302 }
303 if (!(x & 3)) {
304 x >>= 2;
305 r += 2;
306 }
307 if (!(x & 1)) {
308 x >>= 1;
309 r += 1;
310 }
311 return r;
312}
313
314/*
315 * Every architecture must define this function. It's the fastest
316 * way of searching a 140-bit bitmap where the first 100 bits are
317 * unlikely to be set. It's guaranteed that at least one of the 140
318 * bits is set.
319 */
320static inline int sched_find_first_bit(unsigned long *b)
321{
322 unsigned offs = 0;
323 while (! *b) {
324 b++;
325 offs += 32;
326 }
327 return sched_ffs (*b) + offs;
328}
329
330/*
331 * hweightN: returns the hamming weight (i.e. the number
332 * of bits set) of a N-bit word
333 */
334#define hweight32(x) generic_hweight32 (x)
335#define hweight16(x) generic_hweight16 (x)
336#define hweight8(x) generic_hweight8 (x)
337
338#define ext2_set_bit test_and_set_bit
339#define ext2_set_bit_atomic(l,n,a) test_and_set_bit(n,a)
340#define ext2_clear_bit test_and_clear_bit
341#define ext2_clear_bit_atomic(l,n,a) test_and_clear_bit(n,a)
342#define ext2_test_bit test_bit
343#define ext2_find_first_zero_bit find_first_zero_bit
344#define ext2_find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit
345
346/* Bitmap functions for the minix filesystem. */
347#define minix_test_and_set_bit test_and_set_bit
348#define minix_set_bit set_bit
349#define minix_test_and_clear_bit test_and_clear_bit
350#define minix_test_bit test_bit
351#define minix_find_first_zero_bit find_first_zero_bit
352
353#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
354
355#endif /* __V850_BITOPS_H__ */