diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/cramfs')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/cramfs/Makefile | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/cramfs/README | 168 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/cramfs/inode.c | 525 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/cramfs/uncompress.c | 77 |
4 files changed, 777 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/cramfs/Makefile b/fs/cramfs/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..92ebb464a725 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/cramfs/Makefile | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ | |||
1 | # | ||
2 | # Makefile for the linux cramfs routines. | ||
3 | # | ||
4 | |||
5 | obj-$(CONFIG_CRAMFS) += cramfs.o | ||
6 | |||
7 | cramfs-objs := inode.o uncompress.o | ||
diff --git a/fs/cramfs/README b/fs/cramfs/README new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..445d1c2d7646 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/cramfs/README | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@ | |||
1 | Notes on Filesystem Layout | ||
2 | -------------------------- | ||
3 | |||
4 | These notes describe what mkcramfs generates. Kernel requirements are | ||
5 | a bit looser, e.g. it doesn't care if the <file_data> items are | ||
6 | swapped around (though it does care that directory entries (inodes) in | ||
7 | a given directory are contiguous, as this is used by readdir). | ||
8 | |||
9 | All data is currently in host-endian format; neither mkcramfs nor the | ||
10 | kernel ever do swabbing. (See section `Block Size' below.) | ||
11 | |||
12 | <filesystem>: | ||
13 | <superblock> | ||
14 | <directory_structure> | ||
15 | <data> | ||
16 | |||
17 | <superblock>: struct cramfs_super (see cramfs_fs.h). | ||
18 | |||
19 | <directory_structure>: | ||
20 | For each file: | ||
21 | struct cramfs_inode (see cramfs_fs.h). | ||
22 | Filename. Not generally null-terminated, but it is | ||
23 | null-padded to a multiple of 4 bytes. | ||
24 | |||
25 | The order of inode traversal is described as "width-first" (not to be | ||
26 | confused with breadth-first); i.e. like depth-first but listing all of | ||
27 | a directory's entries before recursing down its subdirectories: the | ||
28 | same order as `ls -AUR' (but without the /^\..*:$/ directory header | ||
29 | lines); put another way, the same order as `find -type d -exec | ||
30 | ls -AU1 {} \;'. | ||
31 | |||
32 | Beginning in 2.4.7, directory entries are sorted. This optimization | ||
33 | allows cramfs_lookup to return more quickly when a filename does not | ||
34 | exist, speeds up user-space directory sorts, etc. | ||
35 | |||
36 | <data>: | ||
37 | One <file_data> for each file that's either a symlink or a | ||
38 | regular file of non-zero st_size. | ||
39 | |||
40 | <file_data>: | ||
41 | nblocks * <block_pointer> | ||
42 | (where nblocks = (st_size - 1) / blksize + 1) | ||
43 | nblocks * <block> | ||
44 | padding to multiple of 4 bytes | ||
45 | |||
46 | The i'th <block_pointer> for a file stores the byte offset of the | ||
47 | *end* of the i'th <block> (i.e. one past the last byte, which is the | ||
48 | same as the start of the (i+1)'th <block> if there is one). The first | ||
49 | <block> immediately follows the last <block_pointer> for the file. | ||
50 | <block_pointer>s are each 32 bits long. | ||
51 | |||
52 | The order of <file_data>'s is a depth-first descent of the directory | ||
53 | tree, i.e. the same order as `find -size +0 \( -type f -o -type l \) | ||
54 | -print'. | ||
55 | |||
56 | |||
57 | <block>: The i'th <block> is the output of zlib's compress function | ||
58 | applied to the i'th blksize-sized chunk of the input data. | ||
59 | (For the last <block> of the file, the input may of course be smaller.) | ||
60 | Each <block> may be a different size. (See <block_pointer> above.) | ||
61 | <block>s are merely byte-aligned, not generally u32-aligned. | ||
62 | |||
63 | |||
64 | Holes | ||
65 | ----- | ||
66 | |||
67 | This kernel supports cramfs holes (i.e. [efficient representation of] | ||
68 | blocks in uncompressed data consisting entirely of NUL bytes), but by | ||
69 | default mkcramfs doesn't test for & create holes, since cramfs in | ||
70 | kernels up to at least 2.3.39 didn't support holes. Run mkcramfs | ||
71 | with -z if you want it to create files that can have holes in them. | ||
72 | |||
73 | |||
74 | Tools | ||
75 | ----- | ||
76 | |||
77 | The cramfs user-space tools, including mkcramfs and cramfsck, are | ||
78 | located at <http://sourceforge.net/projects/cramfs/>. | ||
79 | |||
80 | |||
81 | Future Development | ||
82 | ================== | ||
83 | |||
84 | Block Size | ||
85 | ---------- | ||
86 | |||
87 | (Block size in cramfs refers to the size of input data that is | ||
88 | compressed at a time. It's intended to be somewhere around | ||
89 | PAGE_CACHE_SIZE for cramfs_readpage's convenience.) | ||
90 | |||
91 | The superblock ought to indicate the block size that the fs was | ||
92 | written for, since comments in <linux/pagemap.h> indicate that | ||
93 | PAGE_CACHE_SIZE may grow in future (if I interpret the comment | ||
94 | correctly). | ||
95 | |||
96 | Currently, mkcramfs #define's PAGE_CACHE_SIZE as 4096 and uses that | ||
97 | for blksize, whereas Linux-2.3.39 uses its PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, which in | ||
98 | turn is defined as PAGE_SIZE (which can be as large as 32KB on arm). | ||
99 | This discrepancy is a bug, though it's not clear which should be | ||
100 | changed. | ||
101 | |||
102 | One option is to change mkcramfs to take its PAGE_CACHE_SIZE from | ||
103 | <asm/page.h>. Personally I don't like this option, but it does | ||
104 | require the least amount of change: just change `#define | ||
105 | PAGE_CACHE_SIZE (4096)' to `#include <asm/page.h>'. The disadvantage | ||
106 | is that the generated cramfs cannot always be shared between different | ||
107 | kernels, not even necessarily kernels of the same architecture if | ||
108 | PAGE_CACHE_SIZE is subject to change between kernel versions | ||
109 | (currently possible with arm and ia64). | ||
110 | |||
111 | The remaining options try to make cramfs more sharable. | ||
112 | |||
113 | One part of that is addressing endianness. The two options here are | ||
114 | `always use little-endian' (like ext2fs) or `writer chooses | ||
115 | endianness; kernel adapts at runtime'. Little-endian wins because of | ||
116 | code simplicity and little CPU overhead even on big-endian machines. | ||
117 | |||
118 | The cost of swabbing is changing the code to use the le32_to_cpu | ||
119 | etc. macros as used by ext2fs. We don't need to swab the compressed | ||
120 | data, only the superblock, inodes and block pointers. | ||
121 | |||
122 | |||
123 | The other part of making cramfs more sharable is choosing a block | ||
124 | size. The options are: | ||
125 | |||
126 | 1. Always 4096 bytes. | ||
127 | |||
128 | 2. Writer chooses blocksize; kernel adapts but rejects blocksize > | ||
129 | PAGE_CACHE_SIZE. | ||
130 | |||
131 | 3. Writer chooses blocksize; kernel adapts even to blocksize > | ||
132 | PAGE_CACHE_SIZE. | ||
133 | |||
134 | It's easy enough to change the kernel to use a smaller value than | ||
135 | PAGE_CACHE_SIZE: just make cramfs_readpage read multiple blocks. | ||
136 | |||
137 | The cost of option 1 is that kernels with a larger PAGE_CACHE_SIZE | ||
138 | value don't get as good compression as they can. | ||
139 | |||
140 | The cost of option 2 relative to option 1 is that the code uses | ||
141 | variables instead of #define'd constants. The gain is that people | ||
142 | with kernels having larger PAGE_CACHE_SIZE can make use of that if | ||
143 | they don't mind their cramfs being inaccessible to kernels with | ||
144 | smaller PAGE_CACHE_SIZE values. | ||
145 | |||
146 | Option 3 is easy to implement if we don't mind being CPU-inefficient: | ||
147 | e.g. get readpage to decompress to a buffer of size MAX_BLKSIZE (which | ||
148 | must be no larger than 32KB) and discard what it doesn't need. | ||
149 | Getting readpage to read into all the covered pages is harder. | ||
150 | |||
151 | The main advantage of option 3 over 1, 2, is better compression. The | ||
152 | cost is greater complexity. Probably not worth it, but I hope someone | ||
153 | will disagree. (If it is implemented, then I'll re-use that code in | ||
154 | e2compr.) | ||
155 | |||
156 | |||
157 | Another cost of 2 and 3 over 1 is making mkcramfs use a different | ||
158 | block size, but that just means adding and parsing a -b option. | ||
159 | |||
160 | |||
161 | Inode Size | ||
162 | ---------- | ||
163 | |||
164 | Given that cramfs will probably be used for CDs etc. as well as just | ||
165 | silicon ROMs, it might make sense to expand the inode a little from | ||
166 | its current 12 bytes. Inodes other than the root inode are followed | ||
167 | by filename, so the expansion doesn't even have to be a multiple of 4 | ||
168 | bytes. | ||
diff --git a/fs/cramfs/inode.c b/fs/cramfs/inode.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6c285efa2004 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/cramfs/inode.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,525 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Compressed rom filesystem for Linux. | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * This file is released under the GPL. | ||
7 | */ | ||
8 | |||
9 | /* | ||
10 | * These are the VFS interfaces to the compressed rom filesystem. | ||
11 | * The actual compression is based on zlib, see the other files. | ||
12 | */ | ||
13 | |||
14 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/fs.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | ||
17 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
18 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
19 | #include <linux/blkdev.h> | ||
20 | #include <linux/cramfs_fs.h> | ||
21 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
22 | #include <linux/cramfs_fs_sb.h> | ||
23 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h> | ||
24 | #include <linux/vfs.h> | ||
25 | #include <asm/semaphore.h> | ||
26 | |||
27 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | ||
28 | |||
29 | static struct super_operations cramfs_ops; | ||
30 | static struct inode_operations cramfs_dir_inode_operations; | ||
31 | static struct file_operations cramfs_directory_operations; | ||
32 | static struct address_space_operations cramfs_aops; | ||
33 | |||
34 | static DECLARE_MUTEX(read_mutex); | ||
35 | |||
36 | |||
37 | /* These two macros may change in future, to provide better st_ino | ||
38 | semantics. */ | ||
39 | #define CRAMINO(x) ((x)->offset?(x)->offset<<2:1) | ||
40 | #define OFFSET(x) ((x)->i_ino) | ||
41 | |||
42 | static struct inode *get_cramfs_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct cramfs_inode * cramfs_inode) | ||
43 | { | ||
44 | struct inode * inode = new_inode(sb); | ||
45 | static struct timespec zerotime; | ||
46 | |||
47 | if (inode) { | ||
48 | inode->i_mode = cramfs_inode->mode; | ||
49 | inode->i_uid = cramfs_inode->uid; | ||
50 | inode->i_size = cramfs_inode->size; | ||
51 | inode->i_blocks = (cramfs_inode->size - 1) / 512 + 1; | ||
52 | inode->i_blksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; | ||
53 | inode->i_gid = cramfs_inode->gid; | ||
54 | /* Struct copy intentional */ | ||
55 | inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = zerotime; | ||
56 | inode->i_ino = CRAMINO(cramfs_inode); | ||
57 | /* inode->i_nlink is left 1 - arguably wrong for directories, | ||
58 | but it's the best we can do without reading the directory | ||
59 | contents. 1 yields the right result in GNU find, even | ||
60 | without -noleaf option. */ | ||
61 | insert_inode_hash(inode); | ||
62 | if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { | ||
63 | inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops; | ||
64 | inode->i_data.a_ops = &cramfs_aops; | ||
65 | } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { | ||
66 | inode->i_op = &cramfs_dir_inode_operations; | ||
67 | inode->i_fop = &cramfs_directory_operations; | ||
68 | } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) { | ||
69 | inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations; | ||
70 | inode->i_data.a_ops = &cramfs_aops; | ||
71 | } else { | ||
72 | inode->i_size = 0; | ||
73 | inode->i_blocks = 0; | ||
74 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, | ||
75 | old_decode_dev(cramfs_inode->size)); | ||
76 | } | ||
77 | } | ||
78 | return inode; | ||
79 | } | ||
80 | |||
81 | /* | ||
82 | * We have our own block cache: don't fill up the buffer cache | ||
83 | * with the rom-image, because the way the filesystem is set | ||
84 | * up the accesses should be fairly regular and cached in the | ||
85 | * page cache and dentry tree anyway.. | ||
86 | * | ||
87 | * This also acts as a way to guarantee contiguous areas of up to | ||
88 | * BLKS_PER_BUF*PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, so that the caller doesn't need to | ||
89 | * worry about end-of-buffer issues even when decompressing a full | ||
90 | * page cache. | ||
91 | */ | ||
92 | #define READ_BUFFERS (2) | ||
93 | /* NEXT_BUFFER(): Loop over [0..(READ_BUFFERS-1)]. */ | ||
94 | #define NEXT_BUFFER(_ix) ((_ix) ^ 1) | ||
95 | |||
96 | /* | ||
97 | * BLKS_PER_BUF_SHIFT should be at least 2 to allow for "compressed" | ||
98 | * data that takes up more space than the original and with unlucky | ||
99 | * alignment. | ||
100 | */ | ||
101 | #define BLKS_PER_BUF_SHIFT (2) | ||
102 | #define BLKS_PER_BUF (1 << BLKS_PER_BUF_SHIFT) | ||
103 | #define BUFFER_SIZE (BLKS_PER_BUF*PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) | ||
104 | |||
105 | static unsigned char read_buffers[READ_BUFFERS][BUFFER_SIZE]; | ||
106 | static unsigned buffer_blocknr[READ_BUFFERS]; | ||
107 | static struct super_block * buffer_dev[READ_BUFFERS]; | ||
108 | static int next_buffer; | ||
109 | |||
110 | /* | ||
111 | * Returns a pointer to a buffer containing at least LEN bytes of | ||
112 | * filesystem starting at byte offset OFFSET into the filesystem. | ||
113 | */ | ||
114 | static void *cramfs_read(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int offset, unsigned int len) | ||
115 | { | ||
116 | struct address_space *mapping = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping; | ||
117 | struct page *pages[BLKS_PER_BUF]; | ||
118 | unsigned i, blocknr, buffer, unread; | ||
119 | unsigned long devsize; | ||
120 | char *data; | ||
121 | |||
122 | if (!len) | ||
123 | return NULL; | ||
124 | blocknr = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | ||
125 | offset &= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1; | ||
126 | |||
127 | /* Check if an existing buffer already has the data.. */ | ||
128 | for (i = 0; i < READ_BUFFERS; i++) { | ||
129 | unsigned int blk_offset; | ||
130 | |||
131 | if (buffer_dev[i] != sb) | ||
132 | continue; | ||
133 | if (blocknr < buffer_blocknr[i]) | ||
134 | continue; | ||
135 | blk_offset = (blocknr - buffer_blocknr[i]) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | ||
136 | blk_offset += offset; | ||
137 | if (blk_offset + len > BUFFER_SIZE) | ||
138 | continue; | ||
139 | return read_buffers[i] + blk_offset; | ||
140 | } | ||
141 | |||
142 | devsize = mapping->host->i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | ||
143 | |||
144 | /* Ok, read in BLKS_PER_BUF pages completely first. */ | ||
145 | unread = 0; | ||
146 | for (i = 0; i < BLKS_PER_BUF; i++) { | ||
147 | struct page *page = NULL; | ||
148 | |||
149 | if (blocknr + i < devsize) { | ||
150 | page = read_cache_page(mapping, blocknr + i, | ||
151 | (filler_t *)mapping->a_ops->readpage, | ||
152 | NULL); | ||
153 | /* synchronous error? */ | ||
154 | if (IS_ERR(page)) | ||
155 | page = NULL; | ||
156 | } | ||
157 | pages[i] = page; | ||
158 | } | ||
159 | |||
160 | for (i = 0; i < BLKS_PER_BUF; i++) { | ||
161 | struct page *page = pages[i]; | ||
162 | if (page) { | ||
163 | wait_on_page_locked(page); | ||
164 | if (!PageUptodate(page)) { | ||
165 | /* asynchronous error */ | ||
166 | page_cache_release(page); | ||
167 | pages[i] = NULL; | ||
168 | } | ||
169 | } | ||
170 | } | ||
171 | |||
172 | buffer = next_buffer; | ||
173 | next_buffer = NEXT_BUFFER(buffer); | ||
174 | buffer_blocknr[buffer] = blocknr; | ||
175 | buffer_dev[buffer] = sb; | ||
176 | |||
177 | data = read_buffers[buffer]; | ||
178 | for (i = 0; i < BLKS_PER_BUF; i++) { | ||
179 | struct page *page = pages[i]; | ||
180 | if (page) { | ||
181 | memcpy(data, kmap(page), PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); | ||
182 | kunmap(page); | ||
183 | page_cache_release(page); | ||
184 | } else | ||
185 | memset(data, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); | ||
186 | data += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; | ||
187 | } | ||
188 | return read_buffers[buffer] + offset; | ||
189 | } | ||
190 | |||
191 | static void cramfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb) | ||
192 | { | ||
193 | kfree(sb->s_fs_info); | ||
194 | sb->s_fs_info = NULL; | ||
195 | } | ||
196 | |||
197 | static int cramfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) | ||
198 | { | ||
199 | *flags |= MS_RDONLY; | ||
200 | return 0; | ||
201 | } | ||
202 | |||
203 | static int cramfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) | ||
204 | { | ||
205 | int i; | ||
206 | struct cramfs_super super; | ||
207 | unsigned long root_offset; | ||
208 | struct cramfs_sb_info *sbi; | ||
209 | struct inode *root; | ||
210 | |||
211 | sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY; | ||
212 | |||
213 | sbi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cramfs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
214 | if (!sbi) | ||
215 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
216 | sb->s_fs_info = sbi; | ||
217 | memset(sbi, 0, sizeof(struct cramfs_sb_info)); | ||
218 | |||
219 | /* Invalidate the read buffers on mount: think disk change.. */ | ||
220 | down(&read_mutex); | ||
221 | for (i = 0; i < READ_BUFFERS; i++) | ||
222 | buffer_blocknr[i] = -1; | ||
223 | |||
224 | /* Read the first block and get the superblock from it */ | ||
225 | memcpy(&super, cramfs_read(sb, 0, sizeof(super)), sizeof(super)); | ||
226 | up(&read_mutex); | ||
227 | |||
228 | /* Do sanity checks on the superblock */ | ||
229 | if (super.magic != CRAMFS_MAGIC) { | ||
230 | /* check at 512 byte offset */ | ||
231 | down(&read_mutex); | ||
232 | memcpy(&super, cramfs_read(sb, 512, sizeof(super)), sizeof(super)); | ||
233 | up(&read_mutex); | ||
234 | if (super.magic != CRAMFS_MAGIC) { | ||
235 | if (!silent) | ||
236 | printk(KERN_ERR "cramfs: wrong magic\n"); | ||
237 | goto out; | ||
238 | } | ||
239 | } | ||
240 | |||
241 | /* get feature flags first */ | ||
242 | if (super.flags & ~CRAMFS_SUPPORTED_FLAGS) { | ||
243 | printk(KERN_ERR "cramfs: unsupported filesystem features\n"); | ||
244 | goto out; | ||
245 | } | ||
246 | |||
247 | /* Check that the root inode is in a sane state */ | ||
248 | if (!S_ISDIR(super.root.mode)) { | ||
249 | printk(KERN_ERR "cramfs: root is not a directory\n"); | ||
250 | goto out; | ||
251 | } | ||
252 | root_offset = super.root.offset << 2; | ||
253 | if (super.flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_FSID_VERSION_2) { | ||
254 | sbi->size=super.size; | ||
255 | sbi->blocks=super.fsid.blocks; | ||
256 | sbi->files=super.fsid.files; | ||
257 | } else { | ||
258 | sbi->size=1<<28; | ||
259 | sbi->blocks=0; | ||
260 | sbi->files=0; | ||
261 | } | ||
262 | sbi->magic=super.magic; | ||
263 | sbi->flags=super.flags; | ||
264 | if (root_offset == 0) | ||
265 | printk(KERN_INFO "cramfs: empty filesystem"); | ||
266 | else if (!(super.flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_SHIFTED_ROOT_OFFSET) && | ||
267 | ((root_offset != sizeof(struct cramfs_super)) && | ||
268 | (root_offset != 512 + sizeof(struct cramfs_super)))) | ||
269 | { | ||
270 | printk(KERN_ERR "cramfs: bad root offset %lu\n", root_offset); | ||
271 | goto out; | ||
272 | } | ||
273 | |||
274 | /* Set it all up.. */ | ||
275 | sb->s_op = &cramfs_ops; | ||
276 | root = get_cramfs_inode(sb, &super.root); | ||
277 | if (!root) | ||
278 | goto out; | ||
279 | sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root); | ||
280 | if (!sb->s_root) { | ||
281 | iput(root); | ||
282 | goto out; | ||
283 | } | ||
284 | return 0; | ||
285 | out: | ||
286 | kfree(sbi); | ||
287 | sb->s_fs_info = NULL; | ||
288 | return -EINVAL; | ||
289 | } | ||
290 | |||
291 | static int cramfs_statfs(struct super_block *sb, struct kstatfs *buf) | ||
292 | { | ||
293 | buf->f_type = CRAMFS_MAGIC; | ||
294 | buf->f_bsize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; | ||
295 | buf->f_blocks = CRAMFS_SB(sb)->blocks; | ||
296 | buf->f_bfree = 0; | ||
297 | buf->f_bavail = 0; | ||
298 | buf->f_files = CRAMFS_SB(sb)->files; | ||
299 | buf->f_ffree = 0; | ||
300 | buf->f_namelen = CRAMFS_MAXPATHLEN; | ||
301 | return 0; | ||
302 | } | ||
303 | |||
304 | /* | ||
305 | * Read a cramfs directory entry. | ||
306 | */ | ||
307 | static int cramfs_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir) | ||
308 | { | ||
309 | struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode; | ||
310 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | ||
311 | char *buf; | ||
312 | unsigned int offset; | ||
313 | int copied; | ||
314 | |||
315 | /* Offset within the thing. */ | ||
316 | offset = filp->f_pos; | ||
317 | if (offset >= inode->i_size) | ||
318 | return 0; | ||
319 | /* Directory entries are always 4-byte aligned */ | ||
320 | if (offset & 3) | ||
321 | return -EINVAL; | ||
322 | |||
323 | buf = kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL); | ||
324 | if (!buf) | ||
325 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
326 | |||
327 | copied = 0; | ||
328 | while (offset < inode->i_size) { | ||
329 | struct cramfs_inode *de; | ||
330 | unsigned long nextoffset; | ||
331 | char *name; | ||
332 | ino_t ino; | ||
333 | mode_t mode; | ||
334 | int namelen, error; | ||
335 | |||
336 | down(&read_mutex); | ||
337 | de = cramfs_read(sb, OFFSET(inode) + offset, sizeof(*de)+256); | ||
338 | name = (char *)(de+1); | ||
339 | |||
340 | /* | ||
341 | * Namelengths on disk are shifted by two | ||
342 | * and the name padded out to 4-byte boundaries | ||
343 | * with zeroes. | ||
344 | */ | ||
345 | namelen = de->namelen << 2; | ||
346 | memcpy(buf, name, namelen); | ||
347 | ino = CRAMINO(de); | ||
348 | mode = de->mode; | ||
349 | up(&read_mutex); | ||
350 | nextoffset = offset + sizeof(*de) + namelen; | ||
351 | for (;;) { | ||
352 | if (!namelen) { | ||
353 | kfree(buf); | ||
354 | return -EIO; | ||
355 | } | ||
356 | if (buf[namelen-1]) | ||
357 | break; | ||
358 | namelen--; | ||
359 | } | ||
360 | error = filldir(dirent, buf, namelen, offset, ino, mode >> 12); | ||
361 | if (error) | ||
362 | break; | ||
363 | |||
364 | offset = nextoffset; | ||
365 | filp->f_pos = offset; | ||
366 | copied++; | ||
367 | } | ||
368 | kfree(buf); | ||
369 | return 0; | ||
370 | } | ||
371 | |||
372 | /* | ||
373 | * Lookup and fill in the inode data.. | ||
374 | */ | ||
375 | static struct dentry * cramfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd) | ||
376 | { | ||
377 | unsigned int offset = 0; | ||
378 | int sorted; | ||
379 | |||
380 | down(&read_mutex); | ||
381 | sorted = CRAMFS_SB(dir->i_sb)->flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_SORTED_DIRS; | ||
382 | while (offset < dir->i_size) { | ||
383 | struct cramfs_inode *de; | ||
384 | char *name; | ||
385 | int namelen, retval; | ||
386 | |||
387 | de = cramfs_read(dir->i_sb, OFFSET(dir) + offset, sizeof(*de)+256); | ||
388 | name = (char *)(de+1); | ||
389 | |||
390 | /* Try to take advantage of sorted directories */ | ||
391 | if (sorted && (dentry->d_name.name[0] < name[0])) | ||
392 | break; | ||
393 | |||
394 | namelen = de->namelen << 2; | ||
395 | offset += sizeof(*de) + namelen; | ||
396 | |||
397 | /* Quick check that the name is roughly the right length */ | ||
398 | if (((dentry->d_name.len + 3) & ~3) != namelen) | ||
399 | continue; | ||
400 | |||
401 | for (;;) { | ||
402 | if (!namelen) { | ||
403 | up(&read_mutex); | ||
404 | return ERR_PTR(-EIO); | ||
405 | } | ||
406 | if (name[namelen-1]) | ||
407 | break; | ||
408 | namelen--; | ||
409 | } | ||
410 | if (namelen != dentry->d_name.len) | ||
411 | continue; | ||
412 | retval = memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, name, namelen); | ||
413 | if (retval > 0) | ||
414 | continue; | ||
415 | if (!retval) { | ||
416 | struct cramfs_inode entry = *de; | ||
417 | up(&read_mutex); | ||
418 | d_add(dentry, get_cramfs_inode(dir->i_sb, &entry)); | ||
419 | return NULL; | ||
420 | } | ||
421 | /* else (retval < 0) */ | ||
422 | if (sorted) | ||
423 | break; | ||
424 | } | ||
425 | up(&read_mutex); | ||
426 | d_add(dentry, NULL); | ||
427 | return NULL; | ||
428 | } | ||
429 | |||
430 | static int cramfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page * page) | ||
431 | { | ||
432 | struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; | ||
433 | u32 maxblock, bytes_filled; | ||
434 | void *pgdata; | ||
435 | |||
436 | maxblock = (inode->i_size + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | ||
437 | bytes_filled = 0; | ||
438 | if (page->index < maxblock) { | ||
439 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | ||
440 | u32 blkptr_offset = OFFSET(inode) + page->index*4; | ||
441 | u32 start_offset, compr_len; | ||
442 | |||
443 | start_offset = OFFSET(inode) + maxblock*4; | ||
444 | down(&read_mutex); | ||
445 | if (page->index) | ||
446 | start_offset = *(u32 *) cramfs_read(sb, blkptr_offset-4, 4); | ||
447 | compr_len = (*(u32 *) cramfs_read(sb, blkptr_offset, 4) - start_offset); | ||
448 | up(&read_mutex); | ||
449 | pgdata = kmap(page); | ||
450 | if (compr_len == 0) | ||
451 | ; /* hole */ | ||
452 | else { | ||
453 | down(&read_mutex); | ||
454 | bytes_filled = cramfs_uncompress_block(pgdata, | ||
455 | PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, | ||
456 | cramfs_read(sb, start_offset, compr_len), | ||
457 | compr_len); | ||
458 | up(&read_mutex); | ||
459 | } | ||
460 | } else | ||
461 | pgdata = kmap(page); | ||
462 | memset(pgdata + bytes_filled, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - bytes_filled); | ||
463 | kunmap(page); | ||
464 | flush_dcache_page(page); | ||
465 | SetPageUptodate(page); | ||
466 | unlock_page(page); | ||
467 | return 0; | ||
468 | } | ||
469 | |||
470 | static struct address_space_operations cramfs_aops = { | ||
471 | .readpage = cramfs_readpage | ||
472 | }; | ||
473 | |||
474 | /* | ||
475 | * Our operations: | ||
476 | */ | ||
477 | |||
478 | /* | ||
479 | * A directory can only readdir | ||
480 | */ | ||
481 | static struct file_operations cramfs_directory_operations = { | ||
482 | .llseek = generic_file_llseek, | ||
483 | .read = generic_read_dir, | ||
484 | .readdir = cramfs_readdir, | ||
485 | }; | ||
486 | |||
487 | static struct inode_operations cramfs_dir_inode_operations = { | ||
488 | .lookup = cramfs_lookup, | ||
489 | }; | ||
490 | |||
491 | static struct super_operations cramfs_ops = { | ||
492 | .put_super = cramfs_put_super, | ||
493 | .remount_fs = cramfs_remount, | ||
494 | .statfs = cramfs_statfs, | ||
495 | }; | ||
496 | |||
497 | static struct super_block *cramfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type, | ||
498 | int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data) | ||
499 | { | ||
500 | return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, cramfs_fill_super); | ||
501 | } | ||
502 | |||
503 | static struct file_system_type cramfs_fs_type = { | ||
504 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
505 | .name = "cramfs", | ||
506 | .get_sb = cramfs_get_sb, | ||
507 | .kill_sb = kill_block_super, | ||
508 | .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV, | ||
509 | }; | ||
510 | |||
511 | static int __init init_cramfs_fs(void) | ||
512 | { | ||
513 | cramfs_uncompress_init(); | ||
514 | return register_filesystem(&cramfs_fs_type); | ||
515 | } | ||
516 | |||
517 | static void __exit exit_cramfs_fs(void) | ||
518 | { | ||
519 | cramfs_uncompress_exit(); | ||
520 | unregister_filesystem(&cramfs_fs_type); | ||
521 | } | ||
522 | |||
523 | module_init(init_cramfs_fs) | ||
524 | module_exit(exit_cramfs_fs) | ||
525 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
diff --git a/fs/cramfs/uncompress.c b/fs/cramfs/uncompress.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5034365b06a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/cramfs/uncompress.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * uncompress.c | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * cramfs interfaces to the uncompression library. There's really just | ||
7 | * three entrypoints: | ||
8 | * | ||
9 | * - cramfs_uncompress_init() - called to initialize the thing. | ||
10 | * - cramfs_uncompress_exit() - tell me when you're done | ||
11 | * - cramfs_uncompress_block() - uncompress a block. | ||
12 | * | ||
13 | * NOTE NOTE NOTE! The uncompression is entirely single-threaded. We | ||
14 | * only have one stream, and we'll initialize it only once even if it | ||
15 | * then is used by multiple filesystems. | ||
16 | */ | ||
17 | |||
18 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
19 | #include <linux/errno.h> | ||
20 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | ||
21 | #include <linux/zlib.h> | ||
22 | |||
23 | static z_stream stream; | ||
24 | static int initialized; | ||
25 | |||
26 | /* Returns length of decompressed data. */ | ||
27 | int cramfs_uncompress_block(void *dst, int dstlen, void *src, int srclen) | ||
28 | { | ||
29 | int err; | ||
30 | |||
31 | stream.next_in = src; | ||
32 | stream.avail_in = srclen; | ||
33 | |||
34 | stream.next_out = dst; | ||
35 | stream.avail_out = dstlen; | ||
36 | |||
37 | err = zlib_inflateReset(&stream); | ||
38 | if (err != Z_OK) { | ||
39 | printk("zlib_inflateReset error %d\n", err); | ||
40 | zlib_inflateEnd(&stream); | ||
41 | zlib_inflateInit(&stream); | ||
42 | } | ||
43 | |||
44 | err = zlib_inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH); | ||
45 | if (err != Z_STREAM_END) | ||
46 | goto err; | ||
47 | return stream.total_out; | ||
48 | |||
49 | err: | ||
50 | printk("Error %d while decompressing!\n", err); | ||
51 | printk("%p(%d)->%p(%d)\n", src, srclen, dst, dstlen); | ||
52 | return 0; | ||
53 | } | ||
54 | |||
55 | int cramfs_uncompress_init(void) | ||
56 | { | ||
57 | if (!initialized++) { | ||
58 | stream.workspace = vmalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize()); | ||
59 | if ( !stream.workspace ) { | ||
60 | initialized = 0; | ||
61 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
62 | } | ||
63 | stream.next_in = NULL; | ||
64 | stream.avail_in = 0; | ||
65 | zlib_inflateInit(&stream); | ||
66 | } | ||
67 | return 0; | ||
68 | } | ||
69 | |||
70 | int cramfs_uncompress_exit(void) | ||
71 | { | ||
72 | if (!--initialized) { | ||
73 | zlib_inflateEnd(&stream); | ||
74 | vfree(stream.workspace); | ||
75 | } | ||
76 | return 0; | ||
77 | } | ||