diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c | 326 |
1 files changed, 326 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9daed8db83d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,326 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * RTC client/driver for the Maxim/Dallas DS3232 Real-Time Clock over I2C | ||
| 3 | * | ||
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Freescale Semiconductor. | ||
| 5 | * | ||
| 6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
| 7 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | ||
| 8 | * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your | ||
| 9 | * option) any later version. | ||
| 10 | */ | ||
| 11 | /* | ||
| 12 | * It would be more efficient to use i2c msgs/i2c_transfer directly but, as | ||
| 13 | * recommened in .../Documentation/i2c/writing-clients section | ||
| 14 | * "Sending and receiving", using SMBus level communication is preferred. | ||
| 15 | */ | ||
| 16 | |||
| 17 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
| 18 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
| 19 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | ||
| 20 | #include <linux/i2c.h> | ||
| 21 | #include <linux/rtc.h> | ||
| 22 | #include <linux/bcd.h> | ||
| 23 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> | ||
| 24 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
| 25 | |||
| 26 | #define DS3232_REG_SECONDS 0x00 | ||
| 27 | #define DS3232_REG_MINUTES 0x01 | ||
| 28 | #define DS3232_REG_HOURS 0x02 | ||
| 29 | #define DS3232_REG_AMPM 0x02 | ||
| 30 | #define DS3232_REG_DAY 0x03 | ||
| 31 | #define DS3232_REG_DATE 0x04 | ||
| 32 | #define DS3232_REG_MONTH 0x05 | ||
| 33 | #define DS3232_REG_CENTURY 0x05 | ||
| 34 | #define DS3232_REG_YEAR 0x06 | ||
| 35 | #define DS3232_REG_ALARM1 0x07 /* Alarm 1 BASE */ | ||
| 36 | #define DS3232_REG_ALARM2 0x0B /* Alarm 2 BASE */ | ||
| 37 | #define DS3232_REG_CR 0x0E /* Control register */ | ||
| 38 | # define DS3232_REG_CR_nEOSC 0x80 | ||
| 39 | # define DS3232_REG_CR_INTCN 0x04 | ||
| 40 | # define DS3232_REG_CR_A2IE 0x02 | ||
| 41 | # define DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE 0x01 | ||
| 42 | |||
| 43 | #define DS3232_REG_SR 0x0F /* control/status register */ | ||
| 44 | # define DS3232_REG_SR_OSF 0x80 | ||
| 45 | # define DS3232_REG_SR_BSY 0x04 | ||
| 46 | # define DS3232_REG_SR_A2F 0x02 | ||
| 47 | # define DS3232_REG_SR_A1F 0x01 | ||
| 48 | |||
| 49 | struct ds3232 { | ||
| 50 | struct i2c_client *client; | ||
| 51 | struct rtc_device *rtc; | ||
| 52 | struct work_struct work; | ||
| 53 | |||
| 54 | /* The mutex protects alarm operations, and prevents a race | ||
| 55 | * between the enable_irq() in the workqueue and the free_irq() | ||
| 56 | * in the remove function. | ||
| 57 | */ | ||
| 58 | struct mutex mutex; | ||
| 59 | int exiting; | ||
| 60 | }; | ||
| 61 | |||
| 62 | static struct i2c_driver ds3232_driver; | ||
| 63 | |||
| 64 | static int ds3232_check_rtc_status(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
| 65 | { | ||
| 66 | int ret = 0; | ||
| 67 | int control, stat; | ||
| 68 | |||
| 69 | stat = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR); | ||
| 70 | if (stat < 0) | ||
| 71 | return stat; | ||
| 72 | |||
| 73 | if (stat & DS3232_REG_SR_OSF) | ||
| 74 | dev_warn(&client->dev, | ||
| 75 | "oscillator discontinuity flagged, " | ||
| 76 | "time unreliable\n"); | ||
| 77 | |||
| 78 | stat &= ~(DS3232_REG_SR_OSF | DS3232_REG_SR_A1F | DS3232_REG_SR_A2F); | ||
| 79 | |||
| 80 | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR, stat); | ||
| 81 | if (ret < 0) | ||
| 82 | return ret; | ||
| 83 | |||
| 84 | /* If the alarm is pending, clear it before requesting | ||
| 85 | * the interrupt, so an interrupt event isn't reported | ||
| 86 | * before everything is initialized. | ||
| 87 | */ | ||
| 88 | |||
| 89 | control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR); | ||
| 90 | if (control < 0) | ||
| 91 | return control; | ||
| 92 | |||
| 93 | control &= ~(DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE | DS3232_REG_CR_A2IE); | ||
| 94 | control |= DS3232_REG_CR_INTCN; | ||
| 95 | |||
| 96 | return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR, control); | ||
| 97 | } | ||
| 98 | |||
| 99 | static int ds3232_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time) | ||
| 100 | { | ||
| 101 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); | ||
| 102 | int ret; | ||
| 103 | u8 buf[7]; | ||
| 104 | unsigned int year, month, day, hour, minute, second; | ||
| 105 | unsigned int week, twelve_hr, am_pm; | ||
| 106 | unsigned int century, add_century = 0; | ||
| 107 | |||
| 108 | ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, DS3232_REG_SECONDS, 7, buf); | ||
| 109 | |||
| 110 | if (ret < 0) | ||
| 111 | return ret; | ||
| 112 | if (ret < 7) | ||
| 113 | return -EIO; | ||
| 114 | |||
| 115 | second = buf[0]; | ||
| 116 | minute = buf[1]; | ||
| 117 | hour = buf[2]; | ||
| 118 | week = buf[3]; | ||
| 119 | day = buf[4]; | ||
| 120 | month = buf[5]; | ||
| 121 | year = buf[6]; | ||
| 122 | |||
| 123 | /* Extract additional information for AM/PM and century */ | ||
| 124 | |||
| 125 | twelve_hr = hour & 0x40; | ||
| 126 | am_pm = hour & 0x20; | ||
| 127 | century = month & 0x80; | ||
| 128 | |||
| 129 | /* Write to rtc_time structure */ | ||
| 130 | |||
| 131 | time->tm_sec = bcd2bin(second); | ||
| 132 | time->tm_min = bcd2bin(minute); | ||
| 133 | if (twelve_hr) { | ||
| 134 | /* Convert to 24 hr */ | ||
| 135 | if (am_pm) | ||
| 136 | time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(hour & 0x1F) + 12; | ||
| 137 | else | ||
| 138 | time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(hour & 0x1F); | ||
| 139 | } else { | ||
| 140 | time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(hour); | ||
| 141 | } | ||
| 142 | |||
| 143 | time->tm_wday = bcd2bin(week); | ||
| 144 | time->tm_mday = bcd2bin(day); | ||
| 145 | time->tm_mon = bcd2bin(month & 0x7F); | ||
| 146 | if (century) | ||
| 147 | add_century = 100; | ||
| 148 | |||
| 149 | time->tm_year = bcd2bin(year) + add_century; | ||
| 150 | |||
| 151 | return rtc_valid_tm(time); | ||
| 152 | } | ||
| 153 | |||
| 154 | static int ds3232_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time) | ||
| 155 | { | ||
| 156 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); | ||
| 157 | u8 buf[7]; | ||
| 158 | |||
| 159 | /* Extract time from rtc_time and load into ds3232*/ | ||
| 160 | |||
| 161 | buf[0] = bin2bcd(time->tm_sec); | ||
| 162 | buf[1] = bin2bcd(time->tm_min); | ||
| 163 | buf[2] = bin2bcd(time->tm_hour); | ||
| 164 | buf[3] = bin2bcd(time->tm_wday); /* Day of the week */ | ||
| 165 | buf[4] = bin2bcd(time->tm_mday); /* Date */ | ||
| 166 | buf[5] = bin2bcd(time->tm_mon); | ||
| 167 | if (time->tm_year >= 100) { | ||
| 168 | buf[5] |= 0x80; | ||
| 169 | buf[6] = bin2bcd(time->tm_year - 100); | ||
| 170 | } else { | ||
| 171 | buf[6] = bin2bcd(time->tm_year); | ||
| 172 | } | ||
| 173 | |||
| 174 | return i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, | ||
| 175 | DS3232_REG_SECONDS, 7, buf); | ||
| 176 | } | ||
| 177 | |||
| 178 | static irqreturn_t ds3232_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) | ||
| 179 | { | ||
| 180 | struct i2c_client *client = dev_id; | ||
| 181 | struct ds3232 *ds3232 = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
| 182 | |||
| 183 | disable_irq_nosync(irq); | ||
| 184 | schedule_work(&ds3232->work); | ||
| 185 | return IRQ_HANDLED; | ||
| 186 | } | ||
| 187 | |||
| 188 | static void ds3232_work(struct work_struct *work) | ||
| 189 | { | ||
| 190 | struct ds3232 *ds3232 = container_of(work, struct ds3232, work); | ||
| 191 | struct i2c_client *client = ds3232->client; | ||
| 192 | int stat, control; | ||
| 193 | |||
| 194 | mutex_lock(&ds3232->mutex); | ||
| 195 | |||
| 196 | stat = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR); | ||
| 197 | if (stat < 0) | ||
| 198 | goto unlock; | ||
| 199 | |||
| 200 | if (stat & DS3232_REG_SR_A1F) { | ||
| 201 | control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR); | ||
| 202 | if (control < 0) | ||
| 203 | goto out; | ||
| 204 | /* disable alarm1 interrupt */ | ||
| 205 | control &= ~(DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE); | ||
| 206 | i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR, control); | ||
| 207 | |||
| 208 | /* clear the alarm pend flag */ | ||
| 209 | stat &= ~DS3232_REG_SR_A1F; | ||
| 210 | i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR, stat); | ||
| 211 | |||
| 212 | rtc_update_irq(ds3232->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF); | ||
| 213 | } | ||
| 214 | |||
| 215 | out: | ||
| 216 | if (!ds3232->exiting) | ||
| 217 | enable_irq(client->irq); | ||
| 218 | unlock: | ||
| 219 | mutex_unlock(&ds3232->mutex); | ||
| 220 | } | ||
| 221 | |||
| 222 | static const struct rtc_class_ops ds3232_rtc_ops = { | ||
| 223 | .read_time = ds3232_read_time, | ||
| 224 | .set_time = ds3232_set_time, | ||
| 225 | }; | ||
| 226 | |||
| 227 | static int __devinit ds3232_probe(struct i2c_client *client, | ||
| 228 | const struct i2c_device_id *id) | ||
| 229 | { | ||
| 230 | struct ds3232 *ds3232; | ||
| 231 | int ret; | ||
| 232 | |||
| 233 | ds3232 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ds3232), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
| 234 | if (!ds3232) | ||
| 235 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
| 236 | |||
| 237 | ds3232->client = client; | ||
| 238 | i2c_set_clientdata(client, ds3232); | ||
| 239 | |||
| 240 | INIT_WORK(&ds3232->work, ds3232_work); | ||
| 241 | mutex_init(&ds3232->mutex); | ||
| 242 | |||
| 243 | ret = ds3232_check_rtc_status(client); | ||
| 244 | if (ret) | ||
| 245 | goto out_free; | ||
| 246 | |||
| 247 | ds3232->rtc = rtc_device_register(client->name, &client->dev, | ||
| 248 | &ds3232_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE); | ||
| 249 | if (IS_ERR(ds3232->rtc)) { | ||
| 250 | ret = PTR_ERR(ds3232->rtc); | ||
| 251 | dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register the class device\n"); | ||
| 252 | goto out_irq; | ||
| 253 | } | ||
| 254 | |||
| 255 | if (client->irq >= 0) { | ||
| 256 | ret = request_irq(client->irq, ds3232_irq, 0, | ||
| 257 | "ds3232", client); | ||
| 258 | if (ret) { | ||
| 259 | dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ\n"); | ||
| 260 | goto out_free; | ||
| 261 | } | ||
| 262 | } | ||
| 263 | |||
| 264 | return 0; | ||
| 265 | |||
| 266 | out_irq: | ||
| 267 | if (client->irq >= 0) | ||
| 268 | free_irq(client->irq, client); | ||
| 269 | |||
| 270 | out_free: | ||
| 271 | i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL); | ||
| 272 | kfree(ds3232); | ||
| 273 | return ret; | ||
| 274 | } | ||
| 275 | |||
| 276 | static int __devexit ds3232_remove(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
| 277 | { | ||
| 278 | struct ds3232 *ds3232 = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
| 279 | |||
| 280 | if (client->irq >= 0) { | ||
| 281 | mutex_lock(&ds3232->mutex); | ||
| 282 | ds3232->exiting = 1; | ||
| 283 | mutex_unlock(&ds3232->mutex); | ||
| 284 | |||
| 285 | free_irq(client->irq, client); | ||
| 286 | flush_scheduled_work(); | ||
| 287 | } | ||
| 288 | |||
| 289 | rtc_device_unregister(ds3232->rtc); | ||
| 290 | i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL); | ||
| 291 | kfree(ds3232); | ||
| 292 | return 0; | ||
| 293 | } | ||
| 294 | |||
| 295 | static const struct i2c_device_id ds3232_id[] = { | ||
| 296 | { "ds3232", 0 }, | ||
| 297 | { } | ||
| 298 | }; | ||
| 299 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds3232_id); | ||
| 300 | |||
| 301 | static struct i2c_driver ds3232_driver = { | ||
| 302 | .driver = { | ||
| 303 | .name = "rtc-ds3232", | ||
| 304 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
| 305 | }, | ||
| 306 | .probe = ds3232_probe, | ||
| 307 | .remove = __devexit_p(ds3232_remove), | ||
| 308 | .id_table = ds3232_id, | ||
| 309 | }; | ||
| 310 | |||
| 311 | static int __init ds3232_init(void) | ||
| 312 | { | ||
| 313 | return i2c_add_driver(&ds3232_driver); | ||
| 314 | } | ||
| 315 | |||
| 316 | static void __exit ds3232_exit(void) | ||
| 317 | { | ||
| 318 | i2c_del_driver(&ds3232_driver); | ||
| 319 | } | ||
| 320 | |||
| 321 | module_init(ds3232_init); | ||
| 322 | module_exit(ds3232_exit); | ||
| 323 | |||
| 324 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Srikanth Srinivasan <srikanth.srinivasan@freescale.com>"); | ||
| 325 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maxim/Dallas DS3232 RTC Driver"); | ||
| 326 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
