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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/cafe.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/nand/cafe.c771
1 files changed, 771 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/cafe.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/cafe.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..65f9bd3ceebf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/cafe.c
@@ -0,0 +1,771 @@
1/*
2 * Driver for One Laptop Per Child ‘CAFÉ’ controller, aka Marvell 88ALP01
3 *
4 * Copyright © 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
5 * Copyright © 2006 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
6 */
7
8#define DEBUG
9
10#include <linux/device.h>
11#undef DEBUG
12#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
13#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
14#include <linux/pci.h>
15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
18#include <asm/io.h>
19
20#define CAFE_NAND_CTRL1 0x00
21#define CAFE_NAND_CTRL2 0x04
22#define CAFE_NAND_CTRL3 0x08
23#define CAFE_NAND_STATUS 0x0c
24#define CAFE_NAND_IRQ 0x10
25#define CAFE_NAND_IRQ_MASK 0x14
26#define CAFE_NAND_DATA_LEN 0x18
27#define CAFE_NAND_ADDR1 0x1c
28#define CAFE_NAND_ADDR2 0x20
29#define CAFE_NAND_TIMING1 0x24
30#define CAFE_NAND_TIMING2 0x28
31#define CAFE_NAND_TIMING3 0x2c
32#define CAFE_NAND_NONMEM 0x30
33#define CAFE_NAND_ECC_RESULT 0x3C
34#define CAFE_NAND_DMA_CTRL 0x40
35#define CAFE_NAND_DMA_ADDR0 0x44
36#define CAFE_NAND_DMA_ADDR1 0x48
37#define CAFE_NAND_ECC_SYN01 0x50
38#define CAFE_NAND_ECC_SYN23 0x54
39#define CAFE_NAND_ECC_SYN45 0x58
40#define CAFE_NAND_ECC_SYN67 0x5c
41#define CAFE_NAND_READ_DATA 0x1000
42#define CAFE_NAND_WRITE_DATA 0x2000
43
44#define CAFE_GLOBAL_CTRL 0x3004
45#define CAFE_GLOBAL_IRQ 0x3008
46#define CAFE_GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK 0x300c
47#define CAFE_NAND_RESET 0x3034
48
49int cafe_correct_ecc(unsigned char *buf,
50 unsigned short *chk_syndrome_list);
51
52struct cafe_priv {
53 struct nand_chip nand;
54 struct pci_dev *pdev;
55 void __iomem *mmio;
56 uint32_t ctl1;
57 uint32_t ctl2;
58 int datalen;
59 int nr_data;
60 int data_pos;
61 int page_addr;
62 dma_addr_t dmaaddr;
63 unsigned char *dmabuf;
64};
65
66static int usedma = 1;
67module_param(usedma, int, 0644);
68
69static int skipbbt = 0;
70module_param(skipbbt, int, 0644);
71
72static int debug = 0;
73module_param(debug, int, 0644);
74
75static int regdebug = 0;
76module_param(regdebug, int, 0644);
77
78static int checkecc = 1;
79module_param(checkecc, int, 0644);
80
81static int slowtiming = 0;
82module_param(slowtiming, int, 0644);
83
84/* Hrm. Why isn't this already conditional on something in the struct device? */
85#define cafe_dev_dbg(dev, args...) do { if (debug) dev_dbg(dev, ##args); } while(0)
86
87/* Make it easier to switch to PIO if we need to */
88#define cafe_readl(cafe, addr) readl((cafe)->mmio + CAFE_##addr)
89#define cafe_writel(cafe, datum, addr) writel(datum, (cafe)->mmio + CAFE_##addr)
90
91static int cafe_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
92{
93 struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
94 int result = !!(cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_STATUS) | 0x40000000);
95 uint32_t irqs = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ);
96
97 cafe_writel(cafe, irqs, NAND_IRQ);
98
99 cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "NAND device is%s ready, IRQ %x (%x) (%x,%x)\n",
100 result?"":" not", irqs, cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ),
101 cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ), cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK));
102
103 return result;
104}
105
106
107static void cafe_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
108{
109 struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
110
111 if (usedma)
112 memcpy(cafe->dmabuf + cafe->datalen, buf, len);
113 else
114 memcpy_toio(cafe->mmio + CAFE_NAND_WRITE_DATA + cafe->datalen, buf, len);
115
116 cafe->datalen += len;
117
118 cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Copy 0x%x bytes to write buffer. datalen 0x%x\n",
119 len, cafe->datalen);
120}
121
122static void cafe_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
123{
124 struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
125
126 if (usedma)
127 memcpy(buf, cafe->dmabuf + cafe->datalen, len);
128 else
129 memcpy_fromio(buf, cafe->mmio + CAFE_NAND_READ_DATA + cafe->datalen, len);
130
131 cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Copy 0x%x bytes from position 0x%x in read buffer.\n",
132 len, cafe->datalen);
133 cafe->datalen += len;
134}
135
136static uint8_t cafe_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
137{
138 struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
139 uint8_t d;
140
141 cafe_read_buf(mtd, &d, 1);
142 cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Read %02x\n", d);
143
144 return d;
145}
146
147static void cafe_nand_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
148 int column, int page_addr)
149{
150 struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
151 int adrbytes = 0;
152 uint32_t ctl1;
153 uint32_t doneint = 0x80000000;
154
155 cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "cmdfunc %02x, 0x%x, 0x%x\n",
156 command, column, page_addr);
157
158 if (command == NAND_CMD_ERASE2 || command == NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG) {
159 /* Second half of a command we already calculated */
160 cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->ctl2 | 0x100 | command, NAND_CTRL2);
161 ctl1 = cafe->ctl1;
162 cafe->ctl2 &= ~(1<<30);
163 cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Continue command, ctl1 %08x, #data %d\n",
164 cafe->ctl1, cafe->nr_data);
165 goto do_command;
166 }
167 /* Reset ECC engine */
168 cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_CTRL2);
169
170 /* Emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB on large-page chips */
171 if (mtd->writesize > 512 &&
172 command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) {
173 column += mtd->writesize;
174 command = NAND_CMD_READ0;
175 }
176
177 /* FIXME: Do we need to send read command before sending data
178 for small-page chips, to position the buffer correctly? */
179
180 if (column != -1) {
181 cafe_writel(cafe, column, NAND_ADDR1);
182 adrbytes = 2;
183 if (page_addr != -1)
184 goto write_adr2;
185 } else if (page_addr != -1) {
186 cafe_writel(cafe, page_addr & 0xffff, NAND_ADDR1);
187 page_addr >>= 16;
188 write_adr2:
189 cafe_writel(cafe, page_addr, NAND_ADDR2);
190 adrbytes += 2;
191 if (mtd->size > mtd->writesize << 16)
192 adrbytes++;
193 }
194
195 cafe->data_pos = cafe->datalen = 0;
196
197 /* Set command valid bit */
198 ctl1 = 0x80000000 | command;
199
200 /* Set RD or WR bits as appropriate */
201 if (command == NAND_CMD_READID || command == NAND_CMD_STATUS) {
202 ctl1 |= (1<<26); /* rd */
203 /* Always 5 bytes, for now */
204 cafe->datalen = 4;
205 /* And one address cycle -- even for STATUS, since the controller doesn't work without */
206 adrbytes = 1;
207 } else if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 || command == NAND_CMD_READ1 ||
208 command == NAND_CMD_READOOB || command == NAND_CMD_RNDOUT) {
209 ctl1 |= 1<<26; /* rd */
210 /* For now, assume just read to end of page */
211 cafe->datalen = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize - column;
212 } else if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN)
213 ctl1 |= 1<<25; /* wr */
214
215 /* Set number of address bytes */
216 if (adrbytes)
217 ctl1 |= ((adrbytes-1)|8) << 27;
218
219 if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN || command == NAND_CMD_ERASE1) {
220 /* Ignore the first command of a pair; the hardware
221 deals with them both at once, later */
222 cafe->ctl1 = ctl1;
223 cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Setup for delayed command, ctl1 %08x, dlen %x\n",
224 cafe->ctl1, cafe->datalen);
225 return;
226 }
227 /* RNDOUT and READ0 commands need a following byte */
228 if (command == NAND_CMD_RNDOUT)
229 cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->ctl2 | 0x100 | NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART, NAND_CTRL2);
230 else if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 && mtd->writesize > 512)
231 cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->ctl2 | 0x100 | NAND_CMD_READSTART, NAND_CTRL2);
232
233 do_command:
234 cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "dlen %x, ctl1 %x, ctl2 %x\n",
235 cafe->datalen, ctl1, cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_CTRL2));
236
237 /* NB: The datasheet lies -- we really should be subtracting 1 here */
238 cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->datalen, NAND_DATA_LEN);
239 cafe_writel(cafe, 0x90000000, NAND_IRQ);
240 if (usedma && (ctl1 & (3<<25))) {
241 uint32_t dmactl = 0xc0000000 + cafe->datalen;
242 /* If WR or RD bits set, set up DMA */
243 if (ctl1 & (1<<26)) {
244 /* It's a read */
245 dmactl |= (1<<29);
246 /* ... so it's done when the DMA is done, not just
247 the command. */
248 doneint = 0x10000000;
249 }
250 cafe_writel(cafe, dmactl, NAND_DMA_CTRL);
251 }
252 cafe->datalen = 0;
253
254 if (unlikely(regdebug)) {
255 int i;
256 printk("About to write command %08x to register 0\n", ctl1);
257 for (i=4; i< 0x5c; i+=4)
258 printk("Register %x: %08x\n", i, readl(cafe->mmio + i));
259 }
260
261 cafe_writel(cafe, ctl1, NAND_CTRL1);
262 /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in
263 * any case on any machine. */
264 ndelay(100);
265
266 if (1) {
267 int c = 500000;
268 uint32_t irqs;
269
270 while (c--) {
271 irqs = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ);
272 if (irqs & doneint)
273 break;
274 udelay(1);
275 if (!(c % 100000))
276 cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Wait for ready, IRQ %x\n", irqs);
277 cpu_relax();
278 }
279 cafe_writel(cafe, doneint, NAND_IRQ);
280 cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Command %x completed after %d usec, irqs %x (%x)\n",
281 command, 500000-c, irqs, cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ));
282 }
283
284 WARN_ON(cafe->ctl2 & (1<<30));
285
286 switch (command) {
287
288 case NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG:
289 case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
290 case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
291 case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
292 case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
293 case NAND_CMD_RNDIN:
294 case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
295 case NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1:
296 case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT:
297 case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR:
298 case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR0:
299 case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR1:
300 case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR2:
301 case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR3:
302 cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->ctl2, NAND_CTRL2);
303 return;
304 }
305 nand_wait_ready(mtd);
306 cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->ctl2, NAND_CTRL2);
307}
308
309static void cafe_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr)
310{
311 //struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
312 // cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "select_chip %d\n", chipnr);
313}
314
315static int cafe_nand_interrupt(int irq, void *id)
316{
317 struct mtd_info *mtd = id;
318 struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
319 uint32_t irqs = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ);
320 cafe_writel(cafe, irqs & ~0x90000000, NAND_IRQ);
321 if (!irqs)
322 return IRQ_NONE;
323
324 cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "irq, bits %x (%x)\n", irqs, cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ));
325 return IRQ_HANDLED;
326}
327
328static void cafe_nand_bug(struct mtd_info *mtd)
329{
330 BUG();
331}
332
333static int cafe_nand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd,
334 struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
335{
336 int status = 0;
337
338 chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, mtd->writesize, page);
339 chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
340 chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
341 status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
342
343 return status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0;
344}
345
346/* Don't use -- use nand_read_oob_std for now */
347static int cafe_nand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
348 int page, int sndcmd)
349{
350 chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page);
351 chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
352 return 1;
353}
354/**
355 * cafe_nand_read_page_syndrome - {REPLACABLE] hardware ecc syndrom based page read
356 * @mtd: mtd info structure
357 * @chip: nand chip info structure
358 * @buf: buffer to store read data
359 *
360 * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefor
361 * we need a special oob layout and handling.
362 */
363static int cafe_nand_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
364 uint8_t *buf)
365{
366 struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
367
368 cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "ECC result %08x SYN1,2 %08x\n",
369 cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_ECC_RESULT),
370 cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_ECC_SYN01));
371
372 chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
373 chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
374
375 if (checkecc && cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_ECC_RESULT) & (1<<18)) {
376 unsigned short syn[8];
377 int i;
378
379 for (i=0; i<8; i+=2) {
380 uint32_t tmp = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_ECC_SYN01 + (i*2));
381 syn[i] = tmp & 0xfff;
382 syn[i+1] = (tmp >> 16) & 0xfff;
383 }
384
385 if ((i = cafe_correct_ecc(buf, syn)) < 0) {
386 dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Failed to correct ECC at %08x\n",
387 cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_ADDR2) * 2048);
388 for (i=0; i< 0x5c; i+=4)
389 printk("Register %x: %08x\n", i, readl(cafe->mmio + i));
390 mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
391 } else {
392 dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Corrected %d symbol errors\n", i);
393 mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += i;
394 }
395 }
396
397
398 return 0;
399}
400
401static struct nand_ecclayout cafe_oobinfo_2048 = {
402 .eccbytes = 14,
403 .eccpos = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13},
404 .oobfree = {{14, 50}}
405};
406
407/* Ick. The BBT code really ought to be able to work this bit out
408 for itself from the above, at least for the 2KiB case */
409static uint8_t cafe_bbt_pattern_2048[] = { 'B', 'b', 't', '0' };
410static uint8_t cafe_mirror_pattern_2048[] = { '1', 't', 'b', 'B' };
411
412static uint8_t cafe_bbt_pattern_512[] = { 0xBB };
413static uint8_t cafe_mirror_pattern_512[] = { 0xBC };
414
415
416static struct nand_bbt_descr cafe_bbt_main_descr_2048 = {
417 .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
418 | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
419 .offs = 14,
420 .len = 4,
421 .veroffs = 18,
422 .maxblocks = 4,
423 .pattern = cafe_bbt_pattern_2048
424};
425
426static struct nand_bbt_descr cafe_bbt_mirror_descr_2048 = {
427 .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
428 | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
429 .offs = 14,
430 .len = 4,
431 .veroffs = 18,
432 .maxblocks = 4,
433 .pattern = cafe_mirror_pattern_2048
434};
435
436static struct nand_ecclayout cafe_oobinfo_512 = {
437 .eccbytes = 14,
438 .eccpos = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13},
439 .oobfree = {{14, 2}}
440};
441
442static struct nand_bbt_descr cafe_bbt_main_descr_512 = {
443 .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
444 | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
445 .offs = 14,
446 .len = 1,
447 .veroffs = 15,
448 .maxblocks = 4,
449 .pattern = cafe_bbt_pattern_512
450};
451
452static struct nand_bbt_descr cafe_bbt_mirror_descr_512 = {
453 .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
454 | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
455 .offs = 14,
456 .len = 1,
457 .veroffs = 15,
458 .maxblocks = 4,
459 .pattern = cafe_mirror_pattern_512
460};
461
462
463static void cafe_nand_write_page_lowlevel(struct mtd_info *mtd,
464 struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf)
465{
466 struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
467
468 chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
469 chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
470
471 /* Set up ECC autogeneration */
472 cafe->ctl2 |= (1<<30);
473}
474
475static int cafe_nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
476 const uint8_t *buf, int page, int cached, int raw)
477{
478 int status;
479
480 chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00, page);
481
482 if (unlikely(raw))
483 chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf);
484 else
485 chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, buf);
486
487 /*
488 * Cached progamming disabled for now, Not sure if its worth the
489 * trouble. The speed gain is not very impressive. (2.3->2.6Mib/s)
490 */
491 cached = 0;
492
493 if (!cached || !(chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG)) {
494
495 chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
496 status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
497 /*
498 * See if operation failed and additional status checks are
499 * available
500 */
501 if ((status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) && (chip->errstat))
502 status = chip->errstat(mtd, chip, FL_WRITING, status,
503 page);
504
505 if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
506 return -EIO;
507 } else {
508 chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG, -1, -1);
509 status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
510 }
511
512#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE
513 /* Send command to read back the data */
514 chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page);
515
516 if (chip->verify_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize))
517 return -EIO;
518#endif
519 return 0;
520}
521
522static int cafe_nand_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip)
523{
524 return 0;
525}
526
527static int __devinit cafe_nand_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
528 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
529{
530 struct mtd_info *mtd;
531 struct cafe_priv *cafe;
532 uint32_t ctrl;
533 int err = 0;
534
535 err = pci_enable_device(pdev);
536 if (err)
537 return err;
538
539 pci_set_master(pdev);
540
541 mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*mtd) + sizeof(struct cafe_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
542 if (!mtd) {
543 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "failed to alloc mtd_info\n");
544 return -ENOMEM;
545 }
546 cafe = (void *)(&mtd[1]);
547
548 mtd->priv = cafe;
549 mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
550
551 cafe->pdev = pdev;
552 cafe->mmio = pci_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
553 if (!cafe->mmio) {
554 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "failed to iomap\n");
555 err = -ENOMEM;
556 goto out_free_mtd;
557 }
558 cafe->dmabuf = dma_alloc_coherent(&cafe->pdev->dev, 2112 + sizeof(struct nand_buffers),
559 &cafe->dmaaddr, GFP_KERNEL);
560 if (!cafe->dmabuf) {
561 err = -ENOMEM;
562 goto out_ior;
563 }
564 cafe->nand.buffers = (void *)cafe->dmabuf + 2112;
565
566 cafe->nand.cmdfunc = cafe_nand_cmdfunc;
567 cafe->nand.dev_ready = cafe_device_ready;
568 cafe->nand.read_byte = cafe_read_byte;
569 cafe->nand.read_buf = cafe_read_buf;
570 cafe->nand.write_buf = cafe_write_buf;
571 cafe->nand.select_chip = cafe_select_chip;
572
573 cafe->nand.chip_delay = 0;
574
575 /* Enable the following for a flash based bad block table */
576 cafe->nand.options = NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT | NAND_NO_AUTOINCR | NAND_OWN_BUFFERS;
577
578 if (skipbbt) {
579 cafe->nand.options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
580 cafe->nand.block_bad = cafe_nand_block_bad;
581 }
582
583 /* Start off by resetting the NAND controller completely */
584 cafe_writel(cafe, 1, NAND_RESET);
585 cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_RESET);
586
587 cafe_writel(cafe, 0xffffffff, NAND_IRQ_MASK);
588
589 /* Timings from Marvell's test code (not verified or calculated by us) */
590 if (!slowtiming) {
591 cafe_writel(cafe, 0x01010a0a, NAND_TIMING1);
592 cafe_writel(cafe, 0x24121212, NAND_TIMING2);
593 cafe_writel(cafe, 0x11000000, NAND_TIMING3);
594 } else {
595 cafe_writel(cafe, 0xffffffff, NAND_TIMING1);
596 cafe_writel(cafe, 0xffffffff, NAND_TIMING2);
597 cafe_writel(cafe, 0xffffffff, NAND_TIMING3);
598 }
599 cafe_writel(cafe, 0xffffffff, NAND_IRQ_MASK);
600 err = request_irq(pdev->irq, &cafe_nand_interrupt, SA_SHIRQ, "CAFE NAND", mtd);
601 if (err) {
602 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Could not register IRQ %d\n", pdev->irq);
603
604 goto out_free_dma;
605 }
606#if 1
607 /* Disable master reset, enable NAND clock */
608 ctrl = cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_CTRL);
609 ctrl &= 0xffffeff0;
610 ctrl |= 0x00007000;
611 cafe_writel(cafe, ctrl | 0x05, GLOBAL_CTRL);
612 cafe_writel(cafe, ctrl | 0x0a, GLOBAL_CTRL);
613 cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_DMA_CTRL);
614
615 cafe_writel(cafe, 0x7006, GLOBAL_CTRL);
616 cafe_writel(cafe, 0x700a, GLOBAL_CTRL);
617
618 /* Set up DMA address */
619 cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->dmaaddr & 0xffffffff, NAND_DMA_ADDR0);
620 if (sizeof(cafe->dmaaddr) > 4)
621 /* Shift in two parts to shut the compiler up */
622 cafe_writel(cafe, (cafe->dmaaddr >> 16) >> 16, NAND_DMA_ADDR1);
623 else
624 cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_DMA_ADDR1);
625
626 cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Set DMA address to %x (virt %p)\n",
627 cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_DMA_ADDR0), cafe->dmabuf);
628
629 /* Enable NAND IRQ in global IRQ mask register */
630 cafe_writel(cafe, 0x80000007, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK);
631 cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Control %x, IRQ mask %x\n",
632 cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_CTRL), cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK));
633#endif
634#if 1
635 mtd->writesize=2048;
636 mtd->oobsize = 0x40;
637 memset(cafe->dmabuf, 0x5a, 2112);
638 cafe->nand.cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0, -1);
639 cafe->nand.read_byte(mtd);
640 cafe->nand.read_byte(mtd);
641 cafe->nand.read_byte(mtd);
642 cafe->nand.read_byte(mtd);
643 cafe->nand.read_byte(mtd);
644#endif
645#if 0
646 cafe->nand.cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, 0);
647 // nand_wait_ready(mtd);
648 cafe->nand.read_byte(mtd);
649 cafe->nand.read_byte(mtd);
650 cafe->nand.read_byte(mtd);
651 cafe->nand.read_byte(mtd);
652#endif
653#if 0
654 writel(0x84600070, cafe->mmio);
655 udelay(10);
656 cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Status %x\n", cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_NONMEM));
657#endif
658 /* Scan to find existance of the device */
659 if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1)) {
660 err = -ENXIO;
661 goto out_irq;
662 }
663
664 cafe->ctl2 = 1<<27; /* Reed-Solomon ECC */
665 if (mtd->writesize == 2048)
666 cafe->ctl2 |= 1<<29; /* 2KiB page size */
667
668 /* Set up ECC according to the type of chip we found */
669 if (mtd->writesize == 2048) {
670 cafe->nand.ecc.layout = &cafe_oobinfo_2048;
671 cafe->nand.bbt_td = &cafe_bbt_main_descr_2048;
672 cafe->nand.bbt_md = &cafe_bbt_mirror_descr_2048;
673 } else if (mtd->writesize == 512) {
674 cafe->nand.ecc.layout = &cafe_oobinfo_512;
675 cafe->nand.bbt_td = &cafe_bbt_main_descr_512;
676 cafe->nand.bbt_md = &cafe_bbt_mirror_descr_512;
677 } else {
678 printk(KERN_WARNING "Unexpected NAND flash writesize %d. Aborting\n",
679 mtd->writesize);
680 goto out_irq;
681 }
682 cafe->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME;
683 cafe->nand.ecc.size = mtd->writesize;
684 cafe->nand.ecc.bytes = 14;
685 cafe->nand.ecc.hwctl = (void *)cafe_nand_bug;
686 cafe->nand.ecc.calculate = (void *)cafe_nand_bug;
687 cafe->nand.ecc.correct = (void *)cafe_nand_bug;
688 cafe->nand.write_page = cafe_nand_write_page;
689 cafe->nand.ecc.write_page = cafe_nand_write_page_lowlevel;
690 cafe->nand.ecc.write_oob = cafe_nand_write_oob;
691 cafe->nand.ecc.read_page = cafe_nand_read_page;
692 cafe->nand.ecc.read_oob = cafe_nand_read_oob;
693
694 err = nand_scan_tail(mtd);
695 if (err)
696 goto out_irq;
697
698 pci_set_drvdata(pdev, mtd);
699 add_mtd_device(mtd);
700 goto out;
701
702 out_irq:
703 /* Disable NAND IRQ in global IRQ mask register */
704 cafe_writel(cafe, ~1 & cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK), GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK);
705 free_irq(pdev->irq, mtd);
706 out_free_dma:
707 dma_free_coherent(&cafe->pdev->dev, 2112, cafe->dmabuf, cafe->dmaaddr);
708 out_ior:
709 pci_iounmap(pdev, cafe->mmio);
710 out_free_mtd:
711 kfree(mtd);
712 out:
713 return err;
714}
715
716static void __devexit cafe_nand_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
717{
718 struct mtd_info *mtd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
719 struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
720
721 del_mtd_device(mtd);
722 /* Disable NAND IRQ in global IRQ mask register */
723 cafe_writel(cafe, ~1 & cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK), GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK);
724 free_irq(pdev->irq, mtd);
725 nand_release(mtd);
726 pci_iounmap(pdev, cafe->mmio);
727 dma_free_coherent(&cafe->pdev->dev, 2112, cafe->dmabuf, cafe->dmaaddr);
728 kfree(mtd);
729}
730
731static struct pci_device_id cafe_nand_tbl[] = {
732 { 0x11ab, 0x4100, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_FLASH << 8, 0xFFFF0 }
733};
734
735MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cafe_nand_tbl);
736
737static struct pci_driver cafe_nand_pci_driver = {
738 .name = "CAFÉ NAND",
739 .id_table = cafe_nand_tbl,
740 .probe = cafe_nand_probe,
741 .remove = __devexit_p(cafe_nand_remove),
742#ifdef CONFIG_PMx
743 .suspend = cafe_nand_suspend,
744 .resume = cafe_nand_resume,
745#endif
746};
747
748static int cafe_nand_init(void)
749{
750 return pci_register_driver(&cafe_nand_pci_driver);
751}
752
753static void cafe_nand_exit(void)
754{
755 pci_unregister_driver(&cafe_nand_pci_driver);
756}
757module_init(cafe_nand_init);
758module_exit(cafe_nand_exit);
759
760MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
761MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
762MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND flash driver for OLPC CAFE chip");
763
764/* Correct ECC for 2048 bytes of 0xff:
765 41 a0 71 65 54 27 f3 93 ec a9 be ed 0b a1 */
766
767/* dwmw2's B-test board, in case of completely screwing it:
768Bad eraseblock 2394 at 0x12b40000
769Bad eraseblock 2627 at 0x14860000
770Bad eraseblock 3349 at 0x1a2a0000
771*/
generated by cgit v1.2.2 (git 2.25.0) at 2024-09-22 20:27:31 -0400