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path: root/drivers/mmc/mmci.c
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-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/mmci.c680
1 files changed, 680 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmci.c b/drivers/mmc/mmci.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3ee961c206bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/mmci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,680 @@
1/*
2 * linux/drivers/mmc/mmci.c - ARM PrimeCell MMCI PL180/1 driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions, Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10#include <linux/config.h>
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/ioport.h>
15#include <linux/device.h>
16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/delay.h>
18#include <linux/err.h>
19#include <linux/highmem.h>
20#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
21#include <linux/mmc/protocol.h>
22
23#include <asm/io.h>
24#include <asm/irq.h>
25#include <asm/scatterlist.h>
26#include <asm/hardware/amba.h>
27#include <asm/hardware/clock.h>
28#include <asm/mach/mmc.h>
29
30#include "mmci.h"
31
32#define DRIVER_NAME "mmci-pl18x"
33
34#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
35#define DBG(host,fmt,args...) \
36 pr_debug("%s: %s: " fmt, host->mmc->host_name, __func__ , args)
37#else
38#define DBG(host,fmt,args...) do { } while (0)
39#endif
40
41static unsigned int fmax = 515633;
42
43static void
44mmci_request_end(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
45{
46 writel(0, host->base + MMCICOMMAND);
47
48 host->mrq = NULL;
49 host->cmd = NULL;
50
51 if (mrq->data)
52 mrq->data->bytes_xfered = host->data_xfered;
53
54 /*
55 * Need to drop the host lock here; mmc_request_done may call
56 * back into the driver...
57 */
58 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
59 mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
60 spin_lock(&host->lock);
61}
62
63static void mmci_stop_data(struct mmci_host *host)
64{
65 writel(0, host->base + MMCIDATACTRL);
66 writel(0, host->base + MMCIMASK1);
67 host->data = NULL;
68}
69
70static void mmci_start_data(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
71{
72 unsigned int datactrl, timeout, irqmask;
73 void __iomem *base;
74
75 DBG(host, "blksz %04x blks %04x flags %08x\n",
76 1 << data->blksz_bits, data->blocks, data->flags);
77
78 host->data = data;
79 host->size = data->blocks << data->blksz_bits;
80 host->data_xfered = 0;
81
82 mmci_init_sg(host, data);
83
84 timeout = data->timeout_clks +
85 ((unsigned long long)data->timeout_ns * host->cclk) /
86 1000000000ULL;
87
88 base = host->base;
89 writel(timeout, base + MMCIDATATIMER);
90 writel(host->size, base + MMCIDATALENGTH);
91
92 datactrl = MCI_DPSM_ENABLE | data->blksz_bits << 4;
93 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
94 datactrl |= MCI_DPSM_DIRECTION;
95 irqmask = MCI_RXFIFOHALFFULLMASK;
96 } else {
97 /*
98 * We don't actually need to include "FIFO empty" here
99 * since its implicit in "FIFO half empty".
100 */
101 irqmask = MCI_TXFIFOHALFEMPTYMASK;
102 }
103
104 writel(datactrl, base + MMCIDATACTRL);
105 writel(readl(base + MMCIMASK0) & ~MCI_DATAENDMASK, base + MMCIMASK0);
106 writel(irqmask, base + MMCIMASK1);
107}
108
109static void
110mmci_start_command(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 c)
111{
112 void __iomem *base = host->base;
113
114 DBG(host, "op %02x arg %08x flags %08x\n",
115 cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags);
116
117 if (readl(base + MMCICOMMAND) & MCI_CPSM_ENABLE) {
118 writel(0, base + MMCICOMMAND);
119 udelay(1);
120 }
121
122 c |= cmd->opcode | MCI_CPSM_ENABLE;
123 switch (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_MASK) {
124 case MMC_RSP_NONE:
125 default:
126 break;
127 case MMC_RSP_LONG:
128 c |= MCI_CPSM_LONGRSP;
129 case MMC_RSP_SHORT:
130 c |= MCI_CPSM_RESPONSE;
131 break;
132 }
133 if (/*interrupt*/0)
134 c |= MCI_CPSM_INTERRUPT;
135
136 host->cmd = cmd;
137
138 writel(cmd->arg, base + MMCIARGUMENT);
139 writel(c, base + MMCICOMMAND);
140}
141
142static void
143mmci_data_irq(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data,
144 unsigned int status)
145{
146 if (status & MCI_DATABLOCKEND) {
147 host->data_xfered += 1 << data->blksz_bits;
148 }
149 if (status & (MCI_DATACRCFAIL|MCI_DATATIMEOUT|MCI_TXUNDERRUN|MCI_RXOVERRUN)) {
150 if (status & MCI_DATACRCFAIL)
151 data->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
152 else if (status & MCI_DATATIMEOUT)
153 data->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
154 else if (status & (MCI_TXUNDERRUN|MCI_RXOVERRUN))
155 data->error = MMC_ERR_FIFO;
156 status |= MCI_DATAEND;
157 }
158 if (status & MCI_DATAEND) {
159 mmci_stop_data(host);
160
161 if (!data->stop) {
162 mmci_request_end(host, data->mrq);
163 } else {
164 mmci_start_command(host, data->stop, 0);
165 }
166 }
167}
168
169static void
170mmci_cmd_irq(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
171 unsigned int status)
172{
173 void __iomem *base = host->base;
174
175 host->cmd = NULL;
176
177 cmd->resp[0] = readl(base + MMCIRESPONSE0);
178 cmd->resp[1] = readl(base + MMCIRESPONSE1);
179 cmd->resp[2] = readl(base + MMCIRESPONSE2);
180 cmd->resp[3] = readl(base + MMCIRESPONSE3);
181
182 if (status & MCI_CMDTIMEOUT) {
183 cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
184 } else if (status & MCI_CMDCRCFAIL && cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) {
185 cmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
186 }
187
188 if (!cmd->data || cmd->error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
189 mmci_request_end(host, cmd->mrq);
190 } else if (!(cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)) {
191 mmci_start_data(host, cmd->data);
192 }
193}
194
195static int mmci_pio_read(struct mmci_host *host, char *buffer, unsigned int remain)
196{
197 void __iomem *base = host->base;
198 char *ptr = buffer;
199 u32 status;
200
201 do {
202 int count = host->size - (readl(base + MMCIFIFOCNT) << 2);
203
204 if (count > remain)
205 count = remain;
206
207 if (count <= 0)
208 break;
209
210 readsl(base + MMCIFIFO, ptr, count >> 2);
211
212 ptr += count;
213 remain -= count;
214
215 if (remain == 0)
216 break;
217
218 status = readl(base + MMCISTATUS);
219 } while (status & MCI_RXDATAAVLBL);
220
221 return ptr - buffer;
222}
223
224static int mmci_pio_write(struct mmci_host *host, char *buffer, unsigned int remain, u32 status)
225{
226 void __iomem *base = host->base;
227 char *ptr = buffer;
228
229 do {
230 unsigned int count, maxcnt;
231
232 maxcnt = status & MCI_TXFIFOEMPTY ? MCI_FIFOSIZE : MCI_FIFOHALFSIZE;
233 count = min(remain, maxcnt);
234
235 writesl(base + MMCIFIFO, ptr, count >> 2);
236
237 ptr += count;
238 remain -= count;
239
240 if (remain == 0)
241 break;
242
243 status = readl(base + MMCISTATUS);
244 } while (status & MCI_TXFIFOHALFEMPTY);
245
246 return ptr - buffer;
247}
248
249/*
250 * PIO data transfer IRQ handler.
251 */
252static irqreturn_t mmci_pio_irq(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
253{
254 struct mmci_host *host = dev_id;
255 void __iomem *base = host->base;
256 u32 status;
257
258 status = readl(base + MMCISTATUS);
259
260 DBG(host, "irq1 %08x\n", status);
261
262 do {
263 unsigned long flags;
264 unsigned int remain, len;
265 char *buffer;
266
267 /*
268 * For write, we only need to test the half-empty flag
269 * here - if the FIFO is completely empty, then by
270 * definition it is more than half empty.
271 *
272 * For read, check for data available.
273 */
274 if (!(status & (MCI_TXFIFOHALFEMPTY|MCI_RXDATAAVLBL)))
275 break;
276
277 /*
278 * Map the current scatter buffer.
279 */
280 buffer = mmci_kmap_atomic(host, &flags) + host->sg_off;
281 remain = host->sg_ptr->length - host->sg_off;
282
283 len = 0;
284 if (status & MCI_RXACTIVE)
285 len = mmci_pio_read(host, buffer, remain);
286 if (status & MCI_TXACTIVE)
287 len = mmci_pio_write(host, buffer, remain, status);
288
289 /*
290 * Unmap the buffer.
291 */
292 mmci_kunmap_atomic(host, &flags);
293
294 host->sg_off += len;
295 host->size -= len;
296 remain -= len;
297
298 if (remain)
299 break;
300
301 if (!mmci_next_sg(host))
302 break;
303
304 status = readl(base + MMCISTATUS);
305 } while (1);
306
307 /*
308 * If we're nearing the end of the read, switch to
309 * "any data available" mode.
310 */
311 if (status & MCI_RXACTIVE && host->size < MCI_FIFOSIZE)
312 writel(MCI_RXDATAAVLBLMASK, base + MMCIMASK1);
313
314 /*
315 * If we run out of data, disable the data IRQs; this
316 * prevents a race where the FIFO becomes empty before
317 * the chip itself has disabled the data path, and
318 * stops us racing with our data end IRQ.
319 */
320 if (host->size == 0) {
321 writel(0, base + MMCIMASK1);
322 writel(readl(base + MMCIMASK0) | MCI_DATAENDMASK, base + MMCIMASK0);
323 }
324
325 return IRQ_HANDLED;
326}
327
328/*
329 * Handle completion of command and data transfers.
330 */
331static irqreturn_t mmci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
332{
333 struct mmci_host *host = dev_id;
334 u32 status;
335 int ret = 0;
336
337 spin_lock(&host->lock);
338
339 do {
340 struct mmc_command *cmd;
341 struct mmc_data *data;
342
343 status = readl(host->base + MMCISTATUS);
344 status &= readl(host->base + MMCIMASK0);
345 writel(status, host->base + MMCICLEAR);
346
347 DBG(host, "irq0 %08x\n", status);
348
349 data = host->data;
350 if (status & (MCI_DATACRCFAIL|MCI_DATATIMEOUT|MCI_TXUNDERRUN|
351 MCI_RXOVERRUN|MCI_DATAEND|MCI_DATABLOCKEND) && data)
352 mmci_data_irq(host, data, status);
353
354 cmd = host->cmd;
355 if (status & (MCI_CMDCRCFAIL|MCI_CMDTIMEOUT|MCI_CMDSENT|MCI_CMDRESPEND) && cmd)
356 mmci_cmd_irq(host, cmd, status);
357
358 ret = 1;
359 } while (status);
360
361 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
362
363 return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
364}
365
366static void mmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
367{
368 struct mmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
369
370 WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
371
372 spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
373
374 host->mrq = mrq;
375
376 if (mrq->data && mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
377 mmci_start_data(host, mrq->data);
378
379 mmci_start_command(host, mrq->cmd, 0);
380
381 spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
382}
383
384static void mmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
385{
386 struct mmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
387 u32 clk = 0, pwr = 0;
388
389 DBG(host, "clock %uHz busmode %u powermode %u Vdd %u\n",
390 ios->clock, ios->bus_mode, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
391
392 if (ios->clock) {
393 if (ios->clock >= host->mclk) {
394 clk = MCI_CLK_BYPASS;
395 host->cclk = host->mclk;
396 } else {
397 clk = host->mclk / (2 * ios->clock) - 1;
398 if (clk > 256)
399 clk = 255;
400 host->cclk = host->mclk / (2 * (clk + 1));
401 }
402 clk |= MCI_CLK_ENABLE;
403 }
404
405 if (host->plat->translate_vdd)
406 pwr |= host->plat->translate_vdd(mmc_dev(mmc), ios->vdd);
407
408 switch (ios->power_mode) {
409 case MMC_POWER_OFF:
410 break;
411 case MMC_POWER_UP:
412 pwr |= MCI_PWR_UP;
413 break;
414 case MMC_POWER_ON:
415 pwr |= MCI_PWR_ON;
416 break;
417 }
418
419 if (ios->bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
420 pwr |= MCI_ROD;
421
422 writel(clk, host->base + MMCICLOCK);
423
424 if (host->pwr != pwr) {
425 host->pwr = pwr;
426 writel(pwr, host->base + MMCIPOWER);
427 }
428}
429
430static struct mmc_host_ops mmci_ops = {
431 .request = mmci_request,
432 .set_ios = mmci_set_ios,
433};
434
435static void mmci_check_status(unsigned long data)
436{
437 struct mmci_host *host = (struct mmci_host *)data;
438 unsigned int status;
439
440 status = host->plat->status(mmc_dev(host->mmc));
441 if (status ^ host->oldstat)
442 mmc_detect_change(host->mmc);
443
444 host->oldstat = status;
445 mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + HZ);
446}
447
448static int mmci_probe(struct amba_device *dev, void *id)
449{
450 struct mmc_platform_data *plat = dev->dev.platform_data;
451 struct mmci_host *host;
452 struct mmc_host *mmc;
453 int ret;
454
455 /* must have platform data */
456 if (!plat) {
457 ret = -EINVAL;
458 goto out;
459 }
460
461 ret = amba_request_regions(dev, DRIVER_NAME);
462 if (ret)
463 goto out;
464
465 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct mmci_host), &dev->dev);
466 if (!mmc) {
467 ret = -ENOMEM;
468 goto rel_regions;
469 }
470
471 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
472 host->clk = clk_get(&dev->dev, "MCLK");
473 if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
474 ret = PTR_ERR(host->clk);
475 host->clk = NULL;
476 goto host_free;
477 }
478
479 ret = clk_use(host->clk);
480 if (ret)
481 goto clk_free;
482
483 ret = clk_enable(host->clk);
484 if (ret)
485 goto clk_unuse;
486
487 host->plat = plat;
488 host->mclk = clk_get_rate(host->clk);
489 host->mmc = mmc;
490 host->base = ioremap(dev->res.start, SZ_4K);
491 if (!host->base) {
492 ret = -ENOMEM;
493 goto clk_disable;
494 }
495
496 mmc->ops = &mmci_ops;
497 mmc->f_min = (host->mclk + 511) / 512;
498 mmc->f_max = min(host->mclk, fmax);
499 mmc->ocr_avail = plat->ocr_mask;
500
501 /*
502 * We can do SGIO
503 */
504 mmc->max_hw_segs = 16;
505 mmc->max_phys_segs = NR_SG;
506
507 /*
508 * Since we only have a 16-bit data length register, we must
509 * ensure that we don't exceed 2^16-1 bytes in a single request.
510 * Choose 64 (512-byte) sectors as the limit.
511 */
512 mmc->max_sectors = 64;
513
514 /*
515 * Set the maximum segment size. Since we aren't doing DMA
516 * (yet) we are only limited by the data length register.
517 */
518 mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_sectors << 9;
519
520 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
521
522 writel(0, host->base + MMCIMASK0);
523 writel(0, host->base + MMCIMASK1);
524 writel(0xfff, host->base + MMCICLEAR);
525
526 ret = request_irq(dev->irq[0], mmci_irq, SA_SHIRQ, DRIVER_NAME " (cmd)", host);
527 if (ret)
528 goto unmap;
529
530 ret = request_irq(dev->irq[1], mmci_pio_irq, SA_SHIRQ, DRIVER_NAME " (pio)", host);
531 if (ret)
532 goto irq0_free;
533
534 writel(MCI_IRQENABLE, host->base + MMCIMASK0);
535
536 amba_set_drvdata(dev, mmc);
537
538 mmc_add_host(mmc);
539
540 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: MMCI rev %x cfg %02x at 0x%08lx irq %d,%d\n",
541 mmc->host_name, amba_rev(dev), amba_config(dev),
542 dev->res.start, dev->irq[0], dev->irq[1]);
543
544 init_timer(&host->timer);
545 host->timer.data = (unsigned long)host;
546 host->timer.function = mmci_check_status;
547 host->timer.expires = jiffies + HZ;
548 add_timer(&host->timer);
549
550 return 0;
551
552 irq0_free:
553 free_irq(dev->irq[0], host);
554 unmap:
555 iounmap(host->base);
556 clk_disable:
557 clk_disable(host->clk);
558 clk_unuse:
559 clk_unuse(host->clk);
560 clk_free:
561 clk_put(host->clk);
562 host_free:
563 mmc_free_host(mmc);
564 rel_regions:
565 amba_release_regions(dev);
566 out:
567 return ret;
568}
569
570static int mmci_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
571{
572 struct mmc_host *mmc = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
573
574 amba_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
575
576 if (mmc) {
577 struct mmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
578
579 del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
580
581 mmc_remove_host(mmc);
582
583 writel(0, host->base + MMCIMASK0);
584 writel(0, host->base + MMCIMASK1);
585
586 writel(0, host->base + MMCICOMMAND);
587 writel(0, host->base + MMCIDATACTRL);
588
589 free_irq(dev->irq[0], host);
590 free_irq(dev->irq[1], host);
591
592 iounmap(host->base);
593 clk_disable(host->clk);
594 clk_unuse(host->clk);
595 clk_put(host->clk);
596
597 mmc_free_host(mmc);
598
599 amba_release_regions(dev);
600 }
601
602 return 0;
603}
604
605#ifdef CONFIG_PM
606static int mmci_suspend(struct amba_device *dev, u32 state)
607{
608 struct mmc_host *mmc = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
609 int ret = 0;
610
611 if (mmc) {
612 struct mmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
613
614 ret = mmc_suspend_host(mmc, state);
615 if (ret == 0)
616 writel(0, host->base + MMCIMASK0);
617 }
618
619 return ret;
620}
621
622static int mmci_resume(struct amba_device *dev)
623{
624 struct mmc_host *mmc = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
625 int ret = 0;
626
627 if (mmc) {
628 struct mmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
629
630 writel(MCI_IRQENABLE, host->base + MMCIMASK0);
631
632 ret = mmc_resume_host(mmc);
633 }
634
635 return ret;
636}
637#else
638#define mmci_suspend NULL
639#define mmci_resume NULL
640#endif
641
642static struct amba_id mmci_ids[] = {
643 {
644 .id = 0x00041180,
645 .mask = 0x000fffff,
646 },
647 {
648 .id = 0x00041181,
649 .mask = 0x000fffff,
650 },
651 { 0, 0 },
652};
653
654static struct amba_driver mmci_driver = {
655 .drv = {
656 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
657 },
658 .probe = mmci_probe,
659 .remove = mmci_remove,
660 .suspend = mmci_suspend,
661 .resume = mmci_resume,
662 .id_table = mmci_ids,
663};
664
665static int __init mmci_init(void)
666{
667 return amba_driver_register(&mmci_driver);
668}
669
670static void __exit mmci_exit(void)
671{
672 amba_driver_unregister(&mmci_driver);
673}
674
675module_init(mmci_init);
676module_exit(mmci_exit);
677module_param(fmax, uint, 0444);
678
679MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PrimeCell PL180/181 Multimedia Card Interface driver");
680MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");