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-rw-r--r--drivers/input/misc/mma8450.c256
1 files changed, 256 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/mma8450.c b/drivers/input/misc/mma8450.c
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1/*
2 * Driver for Freescale's 3-Axis Accelerometer MMA8450
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 */
20
21#include <linux/kernel.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/delay.h>
25#include <linux/i2c.h>
26#include <linux/input-polldev.h>
27
28#define MMA8450_DRV_NAME "mma8450"
29
30#define MODE_CHANGE_DELAY_MS 100
31#define POLL_INTERVAL 100
32#define POLL_INTERVAL_MAX 500
33
34/* register definitions */
35#define MMA8450_STATUS 0x00
36#define MMA8450_STATUS_ZXYDR 0x08
37
38#define MMA8450_OUT_X8 0x01
39#define MMA8450_OUT_Y8 0x02
40#define MMA8450_OUT_Z8 0x03
41
42#define MMA8450_OUT_X_LSB 0x05
43#define MMA8450_OUT_X_MSB 0x06
44#define MMA8450_OUT_Y_LSB 0x07
45#define MMA8450_OUT_Y_MSB 0x08
46#define MMA8450_OUT_Z_LSB 0x09
47#define MMA8450_OUT_Z_MSB 0x0a
48
49#define MMA8450_XYZ_DATA_CFG 0x16
50
51#define MMA8450_CTRL_REG1 0x38
52#define MMA8450_CTRL_REG2 0x39
53
54/* mma8450 status */
55struct mma8450 {
56 struct i2c_client *client;
57 struct input_polled_dev *idev;
58};
59
60static int mma8450_read(struct mma8450 *m, unsigned off)
61{
62 struct i2c_client *c = m->client;
63 int ret;
64
65 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(c, off);
66 if (ret < 0)
67 dev_err(&c->dev,
68 "failed to read register 0x%02x, error %d\n",
69 off, ret);
70
71 return ret;
72}
73
74static int mma8450_write(struct mma8450 *m, unsigned off, u8 v)
75{
76 struct i2c_client *c = m->client;
77 int error;
78
79 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(c, off, v);
80 if (error < 0) {
81 dev_err(&c->dev,
82 "failed to write to register 0x%02x, error %d\n",
83 off, error);
84 return error;
85 }
86
87 return 0;
88}
89
90static int mma8450_read_xyz(struct mma8450 *m, int *x, int *y, int *z)
91{
92 struct i2c_client *c = m->client;
93 u8 buff[6];
94 int err;
95
96 err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(c, MMA8450_OUT_X_LSB, 6, buff);
97 if (err < 0) {
98 dev_err(&c->dev,
99 "failed to read block data at 0x%02x, error %d\n",
100 MMA8450_OUT_X_LSB, err);
101 return err;
102 }
103
104 *x = ((buff[1] << 4) & 0xff0) | (buff[0] & 0xf);
105 *y = ((buff[3] << 4) & 0xff0) | (buff[2] & 0xf);
106 *z = ((buff[5] << 4) & 0xff0) | (buff[4] & 0xf);
107
108 return 0;
109}
110
111static void mma8450_poll(struct input_polled_dev *dev)
112{
113 struct mma8450 *m = dev->private;
114 int x, y, z;
115 int ret;
116 int err;
117
118 ret = mma8450_read(m, MMA8450_STATUS);
119 if (ret < 0)
120 return;
121
122 if (!(ret & MMA8450_STATUS_ZXYDR))
123 return;
124
125 err = mma8450_read_xyz(m, &x, &y, &z);
126 if (err)
127 return;
128
129 input_report_abs(dev->input, ABS_X, x);
130 input_report_abs(dev->input, ABS_Y, y);
131 input_report_abs(dev->input, ABS_Z, z);
132 input_sync(dev->input);
133}
134
135/* Initialize the MMA8450 chip */
136static void mma8450_open(struct input_polled_dev *dev)
137{
138 struct mma8450 *m = dev->private;
139 int err;
140
141 /* enable all events from X/Y/Z, no FIFO */
142 err = mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_XYZ_DATA_CFG, 0x07);
143 if (err)
144 return;
145
146 /*
147 * Sleep mode poll rate - 50Hz
148 * System output data rate - 400Hz
149 * Full scale selection - Active, +/- 2G
150 */
151 err = mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_CTRL_REG1, 0x01);
152 if (err < 0)
153 return;
154
155 msleep(MODE_CHANGE_DELAY_MS);
156}
157
158static void mma8450_close(struct input_polled_dev *dev)
159{
160 struct mma8450 *m = dev->private;
161
162 mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_CTRL_REG1, 0x00);
163 mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_CTRL_REG2, 0x01);
164}
165
166/*
167 * I2C init/probing/exit functions
168 */
169static int __devinit mma8450_probe(struct i2c_client *c,
170 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
171{
172 struct input_polled_dev *idev;
173 struct mma8450 *m;
174 int err;
175
176 m = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mma8450), GFP_KERNEL);
177 idev = input_allocate_polled_device();
178 if (!m || !idev) {
179 err = -ENOMEM;
180 goto err_free_mem;
181 }
182
183 m->client = c;
184 m->idev = idev;
185
186 idev->private = m;
187 idev->input->name = MMA8450_DRV_NAME;
188 idev->input->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
189 idev->poll = mma8450_poll;
190 idev->poll_interval = POLL_INTERVAL;
191 idev->poll_interval_max = POLL_INTERVAL_MAX;
192 idev->open = mma8450_open;
193 idev->close = mma8450_close;
194
195 __set_bit(EV_ABS, idev->input->evbit);
196 input_set_abs_params(idev->input, ABS_X, -2048, 2047, 32, 32);
197 input_set_abs_params(idev->input, ABS_Y, -2048, 2047, 32, 32);
198 input_set_abs_params(idev->input, ABS_Z, -2048, 2047, 32, 32);
199
200 err = input_register_polled_device(idev);
201 if (err) {
202 dev_err(&c->dev, "failed to register polled input device\n");
203 goto err_free_mem;
204 }
205
206 return 0;
207
208err_free_mem:
209 input_free_polled_device(idev);
210 kfree(m);
211 return err;
212}
213
214static int __devexit mma8450_remove(struct i2c_client *c)
215{
216 struct mma8450 *m = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
217 struct input_polled_dev *idev = m->idev;
218
219 input_unregister_polled_device(idev);
220 input_free_polled_device(idev);
221 kfree(m);
222
223 return 0;
224}
225
226static const struct i2c_device_id mma8450_id[] = {
227 { MMA8450_DRV_NAME, 0 },
228 { },
229};
230MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mma8450_id);
231
232static struct i2c_driver mma8450_driver = {
233 .driver = {
234 .name = MMA8450_DRV_NAME,
235 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
236 },
237 .probe = mma8450_probe,
238 .remove = __devexit_p(mma8450_remove),
239 .id_table = mma8450_id,
240};
241
242static int __init mma8450_init(void)
243{
244 return i2c_add_driver(&mma8450_driver);
245}
246module_init(mma8450_init);
247
248static void __exit mma8450_exit(void)
249{
250 i2c_del_driver(&mma8450_driver);
251}
252module_exit(mma8450_exit);
253
254MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.");
255MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MMA8450 3-Axis Accelerometer Driver");
256MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");