diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpio/max730x.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/gpio/max730x.c | 249 |
1 files changed, 249 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/max730x.c b/drivers/gpio/max730x.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7696a5625d58 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/gpio/max730x.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@ | |||
1 | /** | ||
2 | * drivers/gpio/max7301.c | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix | ||
5 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Guennadi Liakhovetski, Pengutronix | ||
6 | * Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | ||
10 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * The Maxim MAX7300/1 device is an I2C/SPI driven GPIO expander. There are | ||
13 | * 28 GPIOs. 8 of them can trigger an interrupt. See datasheet for more | ||
14 | * details | ||
15 | * Note: | ||
16 | * - DIN must be stable at the rising edge of clock. | ||
17 | * - when writing: | ||
18 | * - always clock in 16 clocks at once | ||
19 | * - at DIN: D15 first, D0 last | ||
20 | * - D0..D7 = databyte, D8..D14 = commandbyte | ||
21 | * - D15 = low -> write command | ||
22 | * - when reading | ||
23 | * - always clock in 16 clocks at once | ||
24 | * - at DIN: D15 first, D0 last | ||
25 | * - D0..D7 = dummy, D8..D14 = register address | ||
26 | * - D15 = high -> read command | ||
27 | * - raise CS and assert it again | ||
28 | * - always clock in 16 clocks at once | ||
29 | * - at DOUT: D15 first, D0 last | ||
30 | * - D0..D7 contains the data from the first cycle | ||
31 | * | ||
32 | * The driver exports a standard gpiochip interface | ||
33 | */ | ||
34 | |||
35 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
36 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
37 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | ||
38 | #include <linux/mutex.h> | ||
39 | #include <linux/spi/max7301.h> | ||
40 | #include <linux/gpio.h> | ||
41 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
42 | |||
43 | /* | ||
44 | * Pin configurations, see MAX7301 datasheet page 6 | ||
45 | */ | ||
46 | #define PIN_CONFIG_MASK 0x03 | ||
47 | #define PIN_CONFIG_IN_PULLUP 0x03 | ||
48 | #define PIN_CONFIG_IN_WO_PULLUP 0x02 | ||
49 | #define PIN_CONFIG_OUT 0x01 | ||
50 | |||
51 | #define PIN_NUMBER 28 | ||
52 | |||
53 | static int max7301_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) | ||
54 | { | ||
55 | struct max7301 *ts = container_of(chip, struct max7301, chip); | ||
56 | u8 *config; | ||
57 | u8 offset_bits; | ||
58 | int ret; | ||
59 | |||
60 | /* First 4 pins are unused in the controller */ | ||
61 | offset += 4; | ||
62 | offset_bits = (offset & 3) << 1; | ||
63 | |||
64 | config = &ts->port_config[offset >> 2]; | ||
65 | |||
66 | mutex_lock(&ts->lock); | ||
67 | |||
68 | /* Standard GPIO API doesn't support pull-ups, has to be extended. | ||
69 | * Hard-coding no pollup for now. */ | ||
70 | *config = (*config & ~(PIN_CONFIG_MASK << offset_bits)) | ||
71 | | (PIN_CONFIG_IN_WO_PULLUP << offset_bits); | ||
72 | |||
73 | ret = ts->write(ts->dev, 0x08 + (offset >> 2), *config); | ||
74 | |||
75 | mutex_unlock(&ts->lock); | ||
76 | |||
77 | return ret; | ||
78 | } | ||
79 | |||
80 | static int __max7301_set(struct max7301 *ts, unsigned offset, int value) | ||
81 | { | ||
82 | if (value) { | ||
83 | ts->out_level |= 1 << offset; | ||
84 | return ts->write(ts->dev, 0x20 + offset, 0x01); | ||
85 | } else { | ||
86 | ts->out_level &= ~(1 << offset); | ||
87 | return ts->write(ts->dev, 0x20 + offset, 0x00); | ||
88 | } | ||
89 | } | ||
90 | |||
91 | static int max7301_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, | ||
92 | int value) | ||
93 | { | ||
94 | struct max7301 *ts = container_of(chip, struct max7301, chip); | ||
95 | u8 *config; | ||
96 | u8 offset_bits; | ||
97 | int ret; | ||
98 | |||
99 | /* First 4 pins are unused in the controller */ | ||
100 | offset += 4; | ||
101 | offset_bits = (offset & 3) << 1; | ||
102 | |||
103 | config = &ts->port_config[offset >> 2]; | ||
104 | |||
105 | mutex_lock(&ts->lock); | ||
106 | |||
107 | *config = (*config & ~(PIN_CONFIG_MASK << offset_bits)) | ||
108 | | (PIN_CONFIG_OUT << offset_bits); | ||
109 | |||
110 | ret = __max7301_set(ts, offset, value); | ||
111 | |||
112 | if (!ret) | ||
113 | ret = ts->write(ts->dev, 0x08 + (offset >> 2), *config); | ||
114 | |||
115 | mutex_unlock(&ts->lock); | ||
116 | |||
117 | return ret; | ||
118 | } | ||
119 | |||
120 | static int max7301_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) | ||
121 | { | ||
122 | struct max7301 *ts = container_of(chip, struct max7301, chip); | ||
123 | int config, level = -EINVAL; | ||
124 | |||
125 | /* First 4 pins are unused in the controller */ | ||
126 | offset += 4; | ||
127 | |||
128 | mutex_lock(&ts->lock); | ||
129 | |||
130 | config = (ts->port_config[offset >> 2] >> ((offset & 3) << 1)) | ||
131 | & PIN_CONFIG_MASK; | ||
132 | |||
133 | switch (config) { | ||
134 | case PIN_CONFIG_OUT: | ||
135 | /* Output: return cached level */ | ||
136 | level = !!(ts->out_level & (1 << offset)); | ||
137 | break; | ||
138 | case PIN_CONFIG_IN_WO_PULLUP: | ||
139 | case PIN_CONFIG_IN_PULLUP: | ||
140 | /* Input: read out */ | ||
141 | level = ts->read(ts->dev, 0x20 + offset) & 0x01; | ||
142 | } | ||
143 | mutex_unlock(&ts->lock); | ||
144 | |||
145 | return level; | ||
146 | } | ||
147 | |||
148 | static void max7301_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value) | ||
149 | { | ||
150 | struct max7301 *ts = container_of(chip, struct max7301, chip); | ||
151 | |||
152 | /* First 4 pins are unused in the controller */ | ||
153 | offset += 4; | ||
154 | |||
155 | mutex_lock(&ts->lock); | ||
156 | |||
157 | __max7301_set(ts, offset, value); | ||
158 | |||
159 | mutex_unlock(&ts->lock); | ||
160 | } | ||
161 | |||
162 | int __devinit __max730x_probe(struct max7301 *ts) | ||
163 | { | ||
164 | struct device *dev = ts->dev; | ||
165 | struct max7301_platform_data *pdata; | ||
166 | int i, ret; | ||
167 | |||
168 | pdata = dev->platform_data; | ||
169 | if (!pdata || !pdata->base) { | ||
170 | dev_err(dev, "incorrect or missing platform data\n"); | ||
171 | return -EINVAL; | ||
172 | } | ||
173 | |||
174 | mutex_init(&ts->lock); | ||
175 | dev_set_drvdata(dev, ts); | ||
176 | |||
177 | /* Power up the chip and disable IRQ output */ | ||
178 | ts->write(dev, 0x04, 0x01); | ||
179 | |||
180 | ts->chip.label = dev->driver->name; | ||
181 | |||
182 | ts->chip.direction_input = max7301_direction_input; | ||
183 | ts->chip.get = max7301_get; | ||
184 | ts->chip.direction_output = max7301_direction_output; | ||
185 | ts->chip.set = max7301_set; | ||
186 | |||
187 | ts->chip.base = pdata->base; | ||
188 | ts->chip.ngpio = PIN_NUMBER; | ||
189 | ts->chip.can_sleep = 1; | ||
190 | ts->chip.dev = dev; | ||
191 | ts->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE; | ||
192 | |||
193 | /* | ||
194 | * tristate all pins in hardware and cache the | ||
195 | * register values for later use. | ||
196 | */ | ||
197 | for (i = 1; i < 8; i++) { | ||
198 | int j; | ||
199 | /* 0xAA means input with internal pullup disabled */ | ||
200 | ts->write(dev, 0x08 + i, 0xAA); | ||
201 | ts->port_config[i] = 0xAA; | ||
202 | for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) { | ||
203 | int offset = (i - 1) * 4 + j; | ||
204 | ret = max7301_direction_input(&ts->chip, offset); | ||
205 | if (ret) | ||
206 | goto exit_destroy; | ||
207 | } | ||
208 | } | ||
209 | |||
210 | ret = gpiochip_add(&ts->chip); | ||
211 | if (ret) | ||
212 | goto exit_destroy; | ||
213 | |||
214 | return ret; | ||
215 | |||
216 | exit_destroy: | ||
217 | dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL); | ||
218 | mutex_destroy(&ts->lock); | ||
219 | return ret; | ||
220 | } | ||
221 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__max730x_probe); | ||
222 | |||
223 | int __devexit __max730x_remove(struct device *dev) | ||
224 | { | ||
225 | struct max7301 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | ||
226 | int ret; | ||
227 | |||
228 | if (ts == NULL) | ||
229 | return -ENODEV; | ||
230 | |||
231 | dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL); | ||
232 | |||
233 | /* Power down the chip and disable IRQ output */ | ||
234 | ts->write(dev, 0x04, 0x00); | ||
235 | |||
236 | ret = gpiochip_remove(&ts->chip); | ||
237 | if (!ret) { | ||
238 | mutex_destroy(&ts->lock); | ||
239 | kfree(ts); | ||
240 | } else | ||
241 | dev_err(dev, "Failed to remove GPIO controller: %d\n", ret); | ||
242 | |||
243 | return ret; | ||
244 | } | ||
245 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__max730x_remove); | ||
246 | |||
247 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Juergen Beisert, Wolfram Sang"); | ||
248 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); | ||
249 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX730x GPIO-Expanders, generic parts"); | ||