diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c | 498 |
1 files changed, 498 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..804246e743b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,498 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Exception handling. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * Derived from code with the following copyrights: | ||
7 | * Copyright (C) 1994 - 1999 by Ralf Baechle | ||
8 | * Modified for R3000 by Paul M. Antoine, 1995, 1996 | ||
9 | * Complete output from die() by Ulf Carlsson, 1998 | ||
10 | * Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc. | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * Essentially rewritten for the Xtensa architecture port. | ||
13 | * | ||
14 | * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc. | ||
15 | * | ||
16 | * Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com, joetylr@yahoo.com> | ||
17 | * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> | ||
18 | * Marc Gauthier<marc@tensilica.com, marc@alumni.uwaterloo.ca> | ||
19 | * Kevin Chea | ||
20 | * | ||
21 | * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public | ||
22 | * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive | ||
23 | * for more details. | ||
24 | */ | ||
25 | |||
26 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
27 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
28 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
29 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
30 | #include <linux/stringify.h> | ||
31 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> | ||
32 | |||
33 | #include <asm/ptrace.h> | ||
34 | #include <asm/timex.h> | ||
35 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | ||
36 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | ||
37 | #include <asm/processor.h> | ||
38 | |||
39 | #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB | ||
40 | extern int gdb_enter; | ||
41 | extern int return_from_debug_flag; | ||
42 | #endif | ||
43 | |||
44 | /* | ||
45 | * Machine specific interrupt handlers | ||
46 | */ | ||
47 | |||
48 | extern void kernel_exception(void); | ||
49 | extern void user_exception(void); | ||
50 | |||
51 | extern void fast_syscall_kernel(void); | ||
52 | extern void fast_syscall_user(void); | ||
53 | extern void fast_alloca(void); | ||
54 | extern void fast_unaligned(void); | ||
55 | extern void fast_second_level_miss(void); | ||
56 | extern void fast_store_prohibited(void); | ||
57 | extern void fast_coprocessor(void); | ||
58 | |||
59 | extern void do_illegal_instruction (struct pt_regs*); | ||
60 | extern void do_interrupt (struct pt_regs*); | ||
61 | extern void do_unaligned_user (struct pt_regs*); | ||
62 | extern void do_multihit (struct pt_regs*, unsigned long); | ||
63 | extern void do_page_fault (struct pt_regs*, unsigned long); | ||
64 | extern void do_debug (struct pt_regs*); | ||
65 | extern void system_call (struct pt_regs*); | ||
66 | |||
67 | /* | ||
68 | * The vector table must be preceded by a save area (which | ||
69 | * implies it must be in RAM, unless one places RAM immediately | ||
70 | * before a ROM and puts the vector at the start of the ROM (!)) | ||
71 | */ | ||
72 | |||
73 | #define KRNL 0x01 | ||
74 | #define USER 0x02 | ||
75 | |||
76 | #define COPROCESSOR(x) \ | ||
77 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_COPROCESSOR ## x ## _DISABLED, USER, fast_coprocessor } | ||
78 | |||
79 | typedef struct { | ||
80 | int cause; | ||
81 | int fast; | ||
82 | void* handler; | ||
83 | } dispatch_init_table_t; | ||
84 | |||
85 | dispatch_init_table_t __init dispatch_init_table[] = { | ||
86 | |||
87 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION, 0, do_illegal_instruction}, | ||
88 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_SYSTEM_CALL, KRNL, fast_syscall_kernel }, | ||
89 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_SYSTEM_CALL, USER, fast_syscall_user }, | ||
90 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_SYSTEM_CALL, 0, system_call }, | ||
91 | /* XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_INSTRUCTION_FETCH unhandled */ | ||
92 | /* XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_ERROR unhandled*/ | ||
93 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_LEVEL1_INTERRUPT, 0, do_interrupt }, | ||
94 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_ALLOCA, USER|KRNL, fast_alloca }, | ||
95 | /* XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_INTEGER_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO unhandled */ | ||
96 | /* XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_PRIVILEGED unhandled */ | ||
97 | #if XCHAL_UNALIGNED_LOAD_EXCEPTION || XCHAL_UNALIGNED_STORE_EXCEPTION | ||
98 | #ifdef CONFIG_UNALIGNED_USER | ||
99 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_UNALIGNED, USER, fast_unaligned }, | ||
100 | #else | ||
101 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_UNALIGNED, 0, do_unaligned_user }, | ||
102 | #endif | ||
103 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_UNALIGNED, KRNL, fast_unaligned }, | ||
104 | #endif | ||
105 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_ITLB_MISS, 0, do_page_fault }, | ||
106 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_ITLB_MISS, USER|KRNL, fast_second_level_miss}, | ||
107 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_ITLB_MULTIHIT, 0, do_multihit }, | ||
108 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_ITLB_PRIVILEGE, 0, do_page_fault }, | ||
109 | /* XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_SIZE_RESTRICTION unhandled */ | ||
110 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_FETCH_CACHE_ATTRIBUTE, 0, do_page_fault }, | ||
111 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_DTLB_MISS, USER|KRNL, fast_second_level_miss}, | ||
112 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_DTLB_MISS, 0, do_page_fault }, | ||
113 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_DTLB_MULTIHIT, 0, do_multihit }, | ||
114 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_DTLB_PRIVILEGE, 0, do_page_fault }, | ||
115 | /* XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_DTLB_SIZE_RESTRICTION unhandled */ | ||
116 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_STORE_CACHE_ATTRIBUTE, USER|KRNL, fast_store_prohibited }, | ||
117 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_STORE_CACHE_ATTRIBUTE, 0, do_page_fault }, | ||
118 | { XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_LOAD_CACHE_ATTRIBUTE, 0, do_page_fault }, | ||
119 | /* XCCHAL_EXCCAUSE_FLOATING_POINT unhandled */ | ||
120 | #if (XCHAL_CP_MASK & 1) | ||
121 | COPROCESSOR(0), | ||
122 | #endif | ||
123 | #if (XCHAL_CP_MASK & 2) | ||
124 | COPROCESSOR(1), | ||
125 | #endif | ||
126 | #if (XCHAL_CP_MASK & 4) | ||
127 | COPROCESSOR(2), | ||
128 | #endif | ||
129 | #if (XCHAL_CP_MASK & 8) | ||
130 | COPROCESSOR(3), | ||
131 | #endif | ||
132 | #if (XCHAL_CP_MASK & 16) | ||
133 | COPROCESSOR(4), | ||
134 | #endif | ||
135 | #if (XCHAL_CP_MASK & 32) | ||
136 | COPROCESSOR(5), | ||
137 | #endif | ||
138 | #if (XCHAL_CP_MASK & 64) | ||
139 | COPROCESSOR(6), | ||
140 | #endif | ||
141 | #if (XCHAL_CP_MASK & 128) | ||
142 | COPROCESSOR(7), | ||
143 | #endif | ||
144 | { EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_DEBUG, 0, do_debug }, | ||
145 | { -1, -1, 0 } | ||
146 | |||
147 | }; | ||
148 | |||
149 | /* The exception table <exc_table> serves two functions: | ||
150 | * 1. it contains three dispatch tables (fast_user, fast_kernel, default-c) | ||
151 | * 2. it is a temporary memory buffer for the exception handlers. | ||
152 | */ | ||
153 | |||
154 | unsigned long exc_table[EXC_TABLE_SIZE/4]; | ||
155 | |||
156 | void die(const char*, struct pt_regs*, long); | ||
157 | |||
158 | static inline void | ||
159 | __die_if_kernel(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) | ||
160 | { | ||
161 | if (!user_mode(regs)) | ||
162 | die(str, regs, err); | ||
163 | } | ||
164 | |||
165 | /* | ||
166 | * Unhandled Exceptions. Kill user task or panic if in kernel space. | ||
167 | */ | ||
168 | |||
169 | void do_unhandled(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long exccause) | ||
170 | { | ||
171 | __die_if_kernel("Caught unhandled exception - should not happen", | ||
172 | regs, SIGKILL); | ||
173 | |||
174 | /* If in user mode, send SIGILL signal to current process */ | ||
175 | printk("Caught unhandled exception in '%s' " | ||
176 | "(pid = %d, pc = %#010lx) - should not happen\n" | ||
177 | "\tEXCCAUSE is %ld\n", | ||
178 | current->comm, current->pid, regs->pc, exccause); | ||
179 | force_sig(SIGILL, current); | ||
180 | } | ||
181 | |||
182 | /* | ||
183 | * Multi-hit exception. This if fatal! | ||
184 | */ | ||
185 | |||
186 | void do_multihit(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long exccause) | ||
187 | { | ||
188 | die("Caught multihit exception", regs, SIGKILL); | ||
189 | } | ||
190 | |||
191 | /* | ||
192 | * Level-1 interrupt. | ||
193 | * We currently have no priority encoding. | ||
194 | */ | ||
195 | |||
196 | unsigned long ignored_level1_interrupts; | ||
197 | extern void do_IRQ(int, struct pt_regs *); | ||
198 | |||
199 | void do_interrupt (struct pt_regs *regs) | ||
200 | { | ||
201 | unsigned long intread = get_sr (INTREAD); | ||
202 | unsigned long intenable = get_sr (INTENABLE); | ||
203 | int i, mask; | ||
204 | |||
205 | /* Handle all interrupts (no priorities). | ||
206 | * (Clear the interrupt before processing, in case it's | ||
207 | * edge-triggered or software-generated) | ||
208 | */ | ||
209 | |||
210 | for (i=0, mask = 1; i < XCHAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS; i++, mask <<= 1) { | ||
211 | if (mask & (intread & intenable)) { | ||
212 | set_sr (mask, INTCLEAR); | ||
213 | do_IRQ (i,regs); | ||
214 | } | ||
215 | } | ||
216 | } | ||
217 | |||
218 | /* | ||
219 | * Illegal instruction. Fatal if in kernel space. | ||
220 | */ | ||
221 | |||
222 | void | ||
223 | do_illegal_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs) | ||
224 | { | ||
225 | __die_if_kernel("Illegal instruction in kernel", regs, SIGKILL); | ||
226 | |||
227 | /* If in user mode, send SIGILL signal to current process. */ | ||
228 | |||
229 | printk("Illegal Instruction in '%s' (pid = %d, pc = %#010lx)\n", | ||
230 | current->comm, current->pid, regs->pc); | ||
231 | force_sig(SIGILL, current); | ||
232 | } | ||
233 | |||
234 | |||
235 | /* | ||
236 | * Handle unaligned memory accesses from user space. Kill task. | ||
237 | * | ||
238 | * If CONFIG_UNALIGNED_USER is not set, we don't allow unaligned memory | ||
239 | * accesses causes from user space. | ||
240 | */ | ||
241 | |||
242 | #if XCHAL_UNALIGNED_LOAD_EXCEPTION || XCHAL_UNALIGNED_STORE_EXCEPTION | ||
243 | #ifndef CONFIG_UNALIGNED_USER | ||
244 | void | ||
245 | do_unaligned_user (struct pt_regs *regs) | ||
246 | { | ||
247 | siginfo_t info; | ||
248 | |||
249 | __die_if_kernel("Unhandled unaligned exception in kernel", | ||
250 | regs, SIGKILL); | ||
251 | |||
252 | current->thread.bad_vaddr = regs->excvaddr; | ||
253 | current->thread.error_code = -3; | ||
254 | printk("Unaligned memory access to %08lx in '%s' " | ||
255 | "(pid = %d, pc = %#010lx)\n", | ||
256 | regs->excvaddr, current->comm, current->pid, regs->pc); | ||
257 | info.si_signo = SIGBUS; | ||
258 | info.si_errno = 0; | ||
259 | info.si_code = BUS_ADRALN; | ||
260 | info.si_addr = (void *) regs->excvaddr; | ||
261 | force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &info, current); | ||
262 | |||
263 | } | ||
264 | #endif | ||
265 | #endif | ||
266 | |||
267 | void | ||
268 | do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs) | ||
269 | { | ||
270 | #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB | ||
271 | /* If remote debugging is configured AND enabled, we give control to | ||
272 | * kgdb. Otherwise, we fall through, perhaps giving control to the | ||
273 | * native debugger. | ||
274 | */ | ||
275 | |||
276 | if (gdb_enter) { | ||
277 | extern void gdb_handle_exception(struct pt_regs *); | ||
278 | gdb_handle_exception(regs); | ||
279 | return_from_debug_flag = 1; | ||
280 | return; | ||
281 | } | ||
282 | #endif | ||
283 | |||
284 | __die_if_kernel("Breakpoint in kernel", regs, SIGKILL); | ||
285 | |||
286 | /* If in user mode, send SIGTRAP signal to current process */ | ||
287 | |||
288 | force_sig(SIGTRAP, current); | ||
289 | } | ||
290 | |||
291 | |||
292 | /* | ||
293 | * Initialize dispatch tables. | ||
294 | * | ||
295 | * The exception vectors are stored compressed the __init section in the | ||
296 | * dispatch_init_table. This function initializes the following three tables | ||
297 | * from that compressed table: | ||
298 | * - fast user first dispatch table for user exceptions | ||
299 | * - fast kernel first dispatch table for kernel exceptions | ||
300 | * - default C-handler C-handler called by the default fast handler. | ||
301 | * | ||
302 | * See vectors.S for more details. | ||
303 | */ | ||
304 | |||
305 | #define set_handler(idx,handler) (exc_table[idx] = (unsigned long) (handler)) | ||
306 | |||
307 | void trap_init(void) | ||
308 | { | ||
309 | int i; | ||
310 | |||
311 | /* Setup default vectors. */ | ||
312 | |||
313 | for(i = 0; i < 64; i++) { | ||
314 | set_handler(EXC_TABLE_FAST_USER/4 + i, user_exception); | ||
315 | set_handler(EXC_TABLE_FAST_KERNEL/4 + i, kernel_exception); | ||
316 | set_handler(EXC_TABLE_DEFAULT/4 + i, do_unhandled); | ||
317 | } | ||
318 | |||
319 | /* Setup specific handlers. */ | ||
320 | |||
321 | for(i = 0; dispatch_init_table[i].cause >= 0; i++) { | ||
322 | |||
323 | int fast = dispatch_init_table[i].fast; | ||
324 | int cause = dispatch_init_table[i].cause; | ||
325 | void *handler = dispatch_init_table[i].handler; | ||
326 | |||
327 | if (fast == 0) | ||
328 | set_handler (EXC_TABLE_DEFAULT/4 + cause, handler); | ||
329 | if (fast && fast & USER) | ||
330 | set_handler (EXC_TABLE_FAST_USER/4 + cause, handler); | ||
331 | if (fast && fast & KRNL) | ||
332 | set_handler (EXC_TABLE_FAST_KERNEL/4 + cause, handler); | ||
333 | } | ||
334 | |||
335 | /* Initialize EXCSAVE_1 to hold the address of the exception table. */ | ||
336 | |||
337 | i = (unsigned long)exc_table; | ||
338 | __asm__ __volatile__("wsr %0, "__stringify(EXCSAVE_1)"\n" : : "a" (i)); | ||
339 | } | ||
340 | |||
341 | /* | ||
342 | * This function dumps the current valid window frame and other base registers. | ||
343 | */ | ||
344 | |||
345 | void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs) | ||
346 | { | ||
347 | int i, wmask; | ||
348 | |||
349 | wmask = regs->wmask & ~1; | ||
350 | |||
351 | for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { | ||
352 | if (wmask & (1 << (i / 4))) | ||
353 | break; | ||
354 | if ((i % 8) == 0) | ||
355 | printk ("\n" KERN_INFO "a%02d: ", i); | ||
356 | printk("%08lx ", regs->areg[i]); | ||
357 | } | ||
358 | printk("\n"); | ||
359 | |||
360 | printk("pc: %08lx, ps: %08lx, depc: %08lx, excvaddr: %08lx\n", | ||
361 | regs->pc, regs->ps, regs->depc, regs->excvaddr); | ||
362 | printk("lbeg: %08lx, lend: %08lx lcount: %08lx, sar: %08lx\n", | ||
363 | regs->lbeg, regs->lend, regs->lcount, regs->sar); | ||
364 | if (user_mode(regs)) | ||
365 | printk("wb: %08lx, ws: %08lx, wmask: %08lx, syscall: %ld\n", | ||
366 | regs->windowbase, regs->windowstart, regs->wmask, | ||
367 | regs->syscall); | ||
368 | } | ||
369 | |||
370 | void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp) | ||
371 | { | ||
372 | unsigned long a0, a1, pc; | ||
373 | unsigned long sp_start, sp_end; | ||
374 | |||
375 | a1 = (unsigned long)sp; | ||
376 | |||
377 | if (a1 == 0) | ||
378 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %0, a1\n" : "=a"(a1)); | ||
379 | |||
380 | |||
381 | sp_start = a1 & ~(THREAD_SIZE-1); | ||
382 | sp_end = sp_start + THREAD_SIZE; | ||
383 | |||
384 | printk("Call Trace:"); | ||
385 | #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS | ||
386 | printk("\n"); | ||
387 | #endif | ||
388 | spill_registers(); | ||
389 | |||
390 | while (a1 > sp_start && a1 < sp_end) { | ||
391 | sp = (unsigned long*)a1; | ||
392 | |||
393 | a0 = *(sp - 4); | ||
394 | a1 = *(sp - 3); | ||
395 | |||
396 | if (a1 <= (unsigned long) sp) | ||
397 | break; | ||
398 | |||
399 | pc = MAKE_PC_FROM_RA(a0, a1); | ||
400 | |||
401 | if (kernel_text_address(pc)) { | ||
402 | printk(" [<%08lx>] ", pc); | ||
403 | print_symbol("%s\n", pc); | ||
404 | } | ||
405 | } | ||
406 | printk("\n"); | ||
407 | } | ||
408 | |||
409 | /* | ||
410 | * This routine abuses get_user()/put_user() to reference pointers | ||
411 | * with at least a bit of error checking ... | ||
412 | */ | ||
413 | |||
414 | static int kstack_depth_to_print = 24; | ||
415 | |||
416 | void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp) | ||
417 | { | ||
418 | int i = 0; | ||
419 | unsigned long *stack; | ||
420 | |||
421 | if (sp == 0) | ||
422 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %0, a1\n" : "=a"(sp)); | ||
423 | |||
424 | stack = sp; | ||
425 | |||
426 | printk("\nStack: "); | ||
427 | |||
428 | for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) { | ||
429 | if (kstack_end(sp)) | ||
430 | break; | ||
431 | if (i && ((i % 8) == 0)) | ||
432 | printk("\n "); | ||
433 | printk("%08lx ", *sp++); | ||
434 | } | ||
435 | printk("\n"); | ||
436 | show_trace(task, stack); | ||
437 | } | ||
438 | |||
439 | void dump_stack(void) | ||
440 | { | ||
441 | show_stack(current, NULL); | ||
442 | } | ||
443 | |||
444 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack); | ||
445 | |||
446 | |||
447 | void show_code(unsigned int *pc) | ||
448 | { | ||
449 | long i; | ||
450 | |||
451 | printk("\nCode:"); | ||
452 | |||
453 | for(i = -3 ; i < 6 ; i++) { | ||
454 | unsigned long insn; | ||
455 | if (__get_user(insn, pc + i)) { | ||
456 | printk(" (Bad address in pc)\n"); | ||
457 | break; | ||
458 | } | ||
459 | printk("%c%08lx%c",(i?' ':'<'),insn,(i?' ':'>')); | ||
460 | } | ||
461 | } | ||
462 | |||
463 | spinlock_t die_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; | ||
464 | |||
465 | void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err) | ||
466 | { | ||
467 | static int die_counter; | ||
468 | int nl = 0; | ||
469 | |||
470 | console_verbose(); | ||
471 | spin_lock_irq(&die_lock); | ||
472 | |||
473 | printk("%s: sig: %ld [#%d]\n", str, err, ++die_counter); | ||
474 | #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT | ||
475 | printk("PREEMPT "); | ||
476 | nl = 1; | ||
477 | #endif | ||
478 | if (nl) | ||
479 | printk("\n"); | ||
480 | show_regs(regs); | ||
481 | if (!user_mode(regs)) | ||
482 | show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long*)regs->areg[1]); | ||
483 | |||
484 | spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock); | ||
485 | |||
486 | if (in_interrupt()) | ||
487 | panic("Fatal exception in interrupt"); | ||
488 | |||
489 | if (panic_on_oops) { | ||
490 | printk(KERN_EMERG "Fatal exception: panic in 5 seconds\n"); | ||
491 | set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); | ||
492 | schedule_timeout(5 * HZ); | ||
493 | panic("Fatal exception"); | ||
494 | } | ||
495 | do_exit(err); | ||
496 | } | ||
497 | |||
498 | |||