diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/i8259_32.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/i8259_32.c | 420 |
1 files changed, 420 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i8259_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i8259_32.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0499cbe9871a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i8259_32.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,420 @@ | |||
1 | #include <linux/errno.h> | ||
2 | #include <linux/signal.h> | ||
3 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
4 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | ||
5 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | ||
6 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
7 | #include <linux/random.h> | ||
8 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
9 | #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> | ||
10 | #include <linux/sysdev.h> | ||
11 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | ||
12 | |||
13 | #include <asm/8253pit.h> | ||
14 | #include <asm/atomic.h> | ||
15 | #include <asm/system.h> | ||
16 | #include <asm/io.h> | ||
17 | #include <asm/timer.h> | ||
18 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | ||
19 | #include <asm/delay.h> | ||
20 | #include <asm/desc.h> | ||
21 | #include <asm/apic.h> | ||
22 | #include <asm/arch_hooks.h> | ||
23 | #include <asm/i8259.h> | ||
24 | |||
25 | #include <io_ports.h> | ||
26 | |||
27 | /* | ||
28 | * This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller, | ||
29 | * present in the majority of PC/AT boxes. | ||
30 | * plus some generic x86 specific things if generic specifics makes | ||
31 | * any sense at all. | ||
32 | * this file should become arch/i386/kernel/irq.c when the old irq.c | ||
33 | * moves to arch independent land | ||
34 | */ | ||
35 | |||
36 | static int i8259A_auto_eoi; | ||
37 | DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8259A_lock); | ||
38 | static void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int); | ||
39 | |||
40 | static struct irq_chip i8259A_chip = { | ||
41 | .name = "XT-PIC", | ||
42 | .mask = disable_8259A_irq, | ||
43 | .disable = disable_8259A_irq, | ||
44 | .unmask = enable_8259A_irq, | ||
45 | .mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A, | ||
46 | }; | ||
47 | |||
48 | /* | ||
49 | * 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices: | ||
50 | */ | ||
51 | |||
52 | /* | ||
53 | * This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers, | ||
54 | */ | ||
55 | unsigned int cached_irq_mask = 0xffff; | ||
56 | |||
57 | /* | ||
58 | * Not all IRQs can be routed through the IO-APIC, eg. on certain (older) | ||
59 | * boards the timer interrupt is not really connected to any IO-APIC pin, | ||
60 | * it's fed to the master 8259A's IR0 line only. | ||
61 | * | ||
62 | * Any '1' bit in this mask means the IRQ is routed through the IO-APIC. | ||
63 | * this 'mixed mode' IRQ handling costs nothing because it's only used | ||
64 | * at IRQ setup time. | ||
65 | */ | ||
66 | unsigned long io_apic_irqs; | ||
67 | |||
68 | void disable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq) | ||
69 | { | ||
70 | unsigned int mask = 1 << irq; | ||
71 | unsigned long flags; | ||
72 | |||
73 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
74 | cached_irq_mask |= mask; | ||
75 | if (irq & 8) | ||
76 | outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); | ||
77 | else | ||
78 | outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); | ||
79 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
80 | } | ||
81 | |||
82 | void enable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq) | ||
83 | { | ||
84 | unsigned int mask = ~(1 << irq); | ||
85 | unsigned long flags; | ||
86 | |||
87 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
88 | cached_irq_mask &= mask; | ||
89 | if (irq & 8) | ||
90 | outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); | ||
91 | else | ||
92 | outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); | ||
93 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
94 | } | ||
95 | |||
96 | int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq) | ||
97 | { | ||
98 | unsigned int mask = 1<<irq; | ||
99 | unsigned long flags; | ||
100 | int ret; | ||
101 | |||
102 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
103 | if (irq < 8) | ||
104 | ret = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & mask; | ||
105 | else | ||
106 | ret = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (mask >> 8); | ||
107 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
108 | |||
109 | return ret; | ||
110 | } | ||
111 | |||
112 | void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq) | ||
113 | { | ||
114 | disable_irq_nosync(irq); | ||
115 | io_apic_irqs &= ~(1<<irq); | ||
116 | set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &i8259A_chip, handle_level_irq, | ||
117 | "XT"); | ||
118 | enable_irq(irq); | ||
119 | } | ||
120 | |||
121 | /* | ||
122 | * This function assumes to be called rarely. Switching between | ||
123 | * 8259A registers is slow. | ||
124 | * This has to be protected by the irq controller spinlock | ||
125 | * before being called. | ||
126 | */ | ||
127 | static inline int i8259A_irq_real(unsigned int irq) | ||
128 | { | ||
129 | int value; | ||
130 | int irqmask = 1<<irq; | ||
131 | |||
132 | if (irq < 8) { | ||
133 | outb(0x0B,PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ISR register */ | ||
134 | value = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & irqmask; | ||
135 | outb(0x0A,PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */ | ||
136 | return value; | ||
137 | } | ||
138 | outb(0x0B,PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ISR register */ | ||
139 | value = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (irqmask >> 8); | ||
140 | outb(0x0A,PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */ | ||
141 | return value; | ||
142 | } | ||
143 | |||
144 | /* | ||
145 | * Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty | ||
146 | * much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it | ||
147 | * first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI | ||
148 | * to the two 8259s is important! | ||
149 | */ | ||
150 | static void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int irq) | ||
151 | { | ||
152 | unsigned int irqmask = 1 << irq; | ||
153 | unsigned long flags; | ||
154 | |||
155 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
156 | /* | ||
157 | * Lightweight spurious IRQ detection. We do not want | ||
158 | * to overdo spurious IRQ handling - it's usually a sign | ||
159 | * of hardware problems, so we only do the checks we can | ||
160 | * do without slowing down good hardware unnecessarily. | ||
161 | * | ||
162 | * Note that IRQ7 and IRQ15 (the two spurious IRQs | ||
163 | * usually resulting from the 8259A-1|2 PICs) occur | ||
164 | * even if the IRQ is masked in the 8259A. Thus we | ||
165 | * can check spurious 8259A IRQs without doing the | ||
166 | * quite slow i8259A_irq_real() call for every IRQ. | ||
167 | * This does not cover 100% of spurious interrupts, | ||
168 | * but should be enough to warn the user that there | ||
169 | * is something bad going on ... | ||
170 | */ | ||
171 | if (cached_irq_mask & irqmask) | ||
172 | goto spurious_8259A_irq; | ||
173 | cached_irq_mask |= irqmask; | ||
174 | |||
175 | handle_real_irq: | ||
176 | if (irq & 8) { | ||
177 | inb(PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */ | ||
178 | outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); | ||
179 | outb(0x60+(irq&7),PIC_SLAVE_CMD);/* 'Specific EOI' to slave */ | ||
180 | outb(0x60+PIC_CASCADE_IR,PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */ | ||
181 | } else { | ||
182 | inb(PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */ | ||
183 | outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); | ||
184 | outb(0x60+irq,PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* 'Specific EOI to master */ | ||
185 | } | ||
186 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
187 | return; | ||
188 | |||
189 | spurious_8259A_irq: | ||
190 | /* | ||
191 | * this is the slow path - should happen rarely. | ||
192 | */ | ||
193 | if (i8259A_irq_real(irq)) | ||
194 | /* | ||
195 | * oops, the IRQ _is_ in service according to the | ||
196 | * 8259A - not spurious, go handle it. | ||
197 | */ | ||
198 | goto handle_real_irq; | ||
199 | |||
200 | { | ||
201 | static int spurious_irq_mask; | ||
202 | /* | ||
203 | * At this point we can be sure the IRQ is spurious, | ||
204 | * lets ACK and report it. [once per IRQ] | ||
205 | */ | ||
206 | if (!(spurious_irq_mask & irqmask)) { | ||
207 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq); | ||
208 | spurious_irq_mask |= irqmask; | ||
209 | } | ||
210 | atomic_inc(&irq_err_count); | ||
211 | /* | ||
212 | * Theoretically we do not have to handle this IRQ, | ||
213 | * but in Linux this does not cause problems and is | ||
214 | * simpler for us. | ||
215 | */ | ||
216 | goto handle_real_irq; | ||
217 | } | ||
218 | } | ||
219 | |||
220 | static char irq_trigger[2]; | ||
221 | /** | ||
222 | * ELCR registers (0x4d0, 0x4d1) control edge/level of IRQ | ||
223 | */ | ||
224 | static void restore_ELCR(char *trigger) | ||
225 | { | ||
226 | outb(trigger[0], 0x4d0); | ||
227 | outb(trigger[1], 0x4d1); | ||
228 | } | ||
229 | |||
230 | static void save_ELCR(char *trigger) | ||
231 | { | ||
232 | /* IRQ 0,1,2,8,13 are marked as reserved */ | ||
233 | trigger[0] = inb(0x4d0) & 0xF8; | ||
234 | trigger[1] = inb(0x4d1) & 0xDE; | ||
235 | } | ||
236 | |||
237 | static int i8259A_resume(struct sys_device *dev) | ||
238 | { | ||
239 | init_8259A(i8259A_auto_eoi); | ||
240 | restore_ELCR(irq_trigger); | ||
241 | return 0; | ||
242 | } | ||
243 | |||
244 | static int i8259A_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state) | ||
245 | { | ||
246 | save_ELCR(irq_trigger); | ||
247 | return 0; | ||
248 | } | ||
249 | |||
250 | static int i8259A_shutdown(struct sys_device *dev) | ||
251 | { | ||
252 | /* Put the i8259A into a quiescent state that | ||
253 | * the kernel initialization code can get it | ||
254 | * out of. | ||
255 | */ | ||
256 | outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */ | ||
257 | outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */ | ||
258 | return 0; | ||
259 | } | ||
260 | |||
261 | static struct sysdev_class i8259_sysdev_class = { | ||
262 | set_kset_name("i8259"), | ||
263 | .suspend = i8259A_suspend, | ||
264 | .resume = i8259A_resume, | ||
265 | .shutdown = i8259A_shutdown, | ||
266 | }; | ||
267 | |||
268 | static struct sys_device device_i8259A = { | ||
269 | .id = 0, | ||
270 | .cls = &i8259_sysdev_class, | ||
271 | }; | ||
272 | |||
273 | static int __init i8259A_init_sysfs(void) | ||
274 | { | ||
275 | int error = sysdev_class_register(&i8259_sysdev_class); | ||
276 | if (!error) | ||
277 | error = sysdev_register(&device_i8259A); | ||
278 | return error; | ||
279 | } | ||
280 | |||
281 | device_initcall(i8259A_init_sysfs); | ||
282 | |||
283 | void init_8259A(int auto_eoi) | ||
284 | { | ||
285 | unsigned long flags; | ||
286 | |||
287 | i8259A_auto_eoi = auto_eoi; | ||
288 | |||
289 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
290 | |||
291 | outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */ | ||
292 | outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */ | ||
293 | |||
294 | /* | ||
295 | * outb_p - this has to work on a wide range of PC hardware. | ||
296 | */ | ||
297 | outb_p(0x11, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-1 init */ | ||
298 | outb_p(0x20 + 0, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0-7 mapped to 0x20-0x27 */ | ||
299 | outb_p(1U << PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */ | ||
300 | if (auto_eoi) /* master does Auto EOI */ | ||
301 | outb_p(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT | PIC_ICW4_AEOI, PIC_MASTER_IMR); | ||
302 | else /* master expects normal EOI */ | ||
303 | outb_p(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_MASTER_IMR); | ||
304 | |||
305 | outb_p(0x11, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-2 init */ | ||
306 | outb_p(0x20 + 8, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0-7 mapped to 0x28-0x2f */ | ||
307 | outb_p(PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */ | ||
308 | outb_p(SLAVE_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode is to be investigated) */ | ||
309 | if (auto_eoi) | ||
310 | /* | ||
311 | * In AEOI mode we just have to mask the interrupt | ||
312 | * when acking. | ||
313 | */ | ||
314 | i8259A_chip.mask_ack = disable_8259A_irq; | ||
315 | else | ||
316 | i8259A_chip.mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A; | ||
317 | |||
318 | udelay(100); /* wait for 8259A to initialize */ | ||
319 | |||
320 | outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */ | ||
321 | outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* restore slave IRQ mask */ | ||
322 | |||
323 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
324 | } | ||
325 | |||
326 | /* | ||
327 | * Note that on a 486, we don't want to do a SIGFPE on an irq13 | ||
328 | * as the irq is unreliable, and exception 16 works correctly | ||
329 | * (ie as explained in the intel literature). On a 386, you | ||
330 | * can't use exception 16 due to bad IBM design, so we have to | ||
331 | * rely on the less exact irq13. | ||
332 | * | ||
333 | * Careful.. Not only is IRQ13 unreliable, but it is also | ||
334 | * leads to races. IBM designers who came up with it should | ||
335 | * be shot. | ||
336 | */ | ||
337 | |||
338 | |||
339 | static irqreturn_t math_error_irq(int cpl, void *dev_id) | ||
340 | { | ||
341 | extern void math_error(void __user *); | ||
342 | outb(0,0xF0); | ||
343 | if (ignore_fpu_irq || !boot_cpu_data.hard_math) | ||
344 | return IRQ_NONE; | ||
345 | math_error((void __user *)get_irq_regs()->eip); | ||
346 | return IRQ_HANDLED; | ||
347 | } | ||
348 | |||
349 | /* | ||
350 | * New motherboards sometimes make IRQ 13 be a PCI interrupt, | ||
351 | * so allow interrupt sharing. | ||
352 | */ | ||
353 | static struct irqaction fpu_irq = { math_error_irq, 0, CPU_MASK_NONE, "fpu", NULL, NULL }; | ||
354 | |||
355 | void __init init_ISA_irqs (void) | ||
356 | { | ||
357 | int i; | ||
358 | |||
359 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC | ||
360 | init_bsp_APIC(); | ||
361 | #endif | ||
362 | init_8259A(0); | ||
363 | |||
364 | for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) { | ||
365 | irq_desc[i].status = IRQ_DISABLED; | ||
366 | irq_desc[i].action = NULL; | ||
367 | irq_desc[i].depth = 1; | ||
368 | |||
369 | if (i < 16) { | ||
370 | /* | ||
371 | * 16 old-style INTA-cycle interrupts: | ||
372 | */ | ||
373 | set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(i, &i8259A_chip, | ||
374 | handle_level_irq, "XT"); | ||
375 | } else { | ||
376 | /* | ||
377 | * 'high' PCI IRQs filled in on demand | ||
378 | */ | ||
379 | irq_desc[i].chip = &no_irq_chip; | ||
380 | } | ||
381 | } | ||
382 | } | ||
383 | |||
384 | /* Overridden in paravirt.c */ | ||
385 | void init_IRQ(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("native_init_IRQ"))); | ||
386 | |||
387 | void __init native_init_IRQ(void) | ||
388 | { | ||
389 | int i; | ||
390 | |||
391 | /* all the set up before the call gates are initialised */ | ||
392 | pre_intr_init_hook(); | ||
393 | |||
394 | /* | ||
395 | * Cover the whole vector space, no vector can escape | ||
396 | * us. (some of these will be overridden and become | ||
397 | * 'special' SMP interrupts) | ||
398 | */ | ||
399 | for (i = 0; i < (NR_VECTORS - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR); i++) { | ||
400 | int vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR + i; | ||
401 | if (i >= NR_IRQS) | ||
402 | break; | ||
403 | if (vector != SYSCALL_VECTOR) | ||
404 | set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[i]); | ||
405 | } | ||
406 | |||
407 | /* setup after call gates are initialised (usually add in | ||
408 | * the architecture specific gates) | ||
409 | */ | ||
410 | intr_init_hook(); | ||
411 | |||
412 | /* | ||
413 | * External FPU? Set up irq13 if so, for | ||
414 | * original braindamaged IBM FERR coupling. | ||
415 | */ | ||
416 | if (boot_cpu_data.hard_math && !cpu_has_fpu) | ||
417 | setup_irq(FPU_IRQ, &fpu_irq); | ||
418 | |||
419 | irq_ctx_init(smp_processor_id()); | ||
420 | } | ||