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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c506
1 files changed, 506 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c b/arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c64b4b294b0a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c
@@ -0,0 +1,506 @@
1/*
2 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2012
3 *
4 * Author(s):
5 * Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
6 */
7
8#include <linux/kernel.h>
9#include <linux/slab.h>
10#include <linux/export.h>
11#include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
12#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13#include <linux/pci.h>
14#include <asm/pci_dma.h>
15
16static enum zpci_ioat_dtype zpci_ioat_dt = ZPCI_IOTA_RTTO;
17
18static struct kmem_cache *dma_region_table_cache;
19static struct kmem_cache *dma_page_table_cache;
20
21static unsigned long *dma_alloc_cpu_table(void)
22{
23 unsigned long *table, *entry;
24
25 table = kmem_cache_alloc(dma_region_table_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
26 if (!table)
27 return NULL;
28
29 for (entry = table; entry < table + ZPCI_TABLE_ENTRIES; entry++)
30 *entry = ZPCI_TABLE_INVALID | ZPCI_TABLE_PROTECTED;
31 return table;
32}
33
34static void dma_free_cpu_table(void *table)
35{
36 kmem_cache_free(dma_region_table_cache, table);
37}
38
39static unsigned long *dma_alloc_page_table(void)
40{
41 unsigned long *table, *entry;
42
43 table = kmem_cache_alloc(dma_page_table_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
44 if (!table)
45 return NULL;
46
47 for (entry = table; entry < table + ZPCI_PT_ENTRIES; entry++)
48 *entry = ZPCI_PTE_INVALID | ZPCI_TABLE_PROTECTED;
49 return table;
50}
51
52static void dma_free_page_table(void *table)
53{
54 kmem_cache_free(dma_page_table_cache, table);
55}
56
57static unsigned long *dma_get_seg_table_origin(unsigned long *entry)
58{
59 unsigned long *sto;
60
61 if (reg_entry_isvalid(*entry))
62 sto = get_rt_sto(*entry);
63 else {
64 sto = dma_alloc_cpu_table();
65 if (!sto)
66 return NULL;
67
68 set_rt_sto(entry, sto);
69 validate_rt_entry(entry);
70 entry_clr_protected(entry);
71 }
72 return sto;
73}
74
75static unsigned long *dma_get_page_table_origin(unsigned long *entry)
76{
77 unsigned long *pto;
78
79 if (reg_entry_isvalid(*entry))
80 pto = get_st_pto(*entry);
81 else {
82 pto = dma_alloc_page_table();
83 if (!pto)
84 return NULL;
85 set_st_pto(entry, pto);
86 validate_st_entry(entry);
87 entry_clr_protected(entry);
88 }
89 return pto;
90}
91
92static unsigned long *dma_walk_cpu_trans(unsigned long *rto, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
93{
94 unsigned long *sto, *pto;
95 unsigned int rtx, sx, px;
96
97 rtx = calc_rtx(dma_addr);
98 sto = dma_get_seg_table_origin(&rto[rtx]);
99 if (!sto)
100 return NULL;
101
102 sx = calc_sx(dma_addr);
103 pto = dma_get_page_table_origin(&sto[sx]);
104 if (!pto)
105 return NULL;
106
107 px = calc_px(dma_addr);
108 return &pto[px];
109}
110
111static void dma_update_cpu_trans(struct zpci_dev *zdev, void *page_addr,
112 dma_addr_t dma_addr, int flags)
113{
114 unsigned long *entry;
115
116 entry = dma_walk_cpu_trans(zdev->dma_table, dma_addr);
117 if (!entry) {
118 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
119 return;
120 }
121
122 if (flags & ZPCI_PTE_INVALID) {
123 invalidate_pt_entry(entry);
124 return;
125 } else {
126 set_pt_pfaa(entry, page_addr);
127 validate_pt_entry(entry);
128 }
129
130 if (flags & ZPCI_TABLE_PROTECTED)
131 entry_set_protected(entry);
132 else
133 entry_clr_protected(entry);
134}
135
136static int dma_update_trans(struct zpci_dev *zdev, unsigned long pa,
137 dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, int flags)
138{
139 unsigned int nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
140 u8 *page_addr = (u8 *) (pa & PAGE_MASK);
141 dma_addr_t start_dma_addr = dma_addr;
142 unsigned long irq_flags;
143 int i, rc = 0;
144
145 if (!nr_pages)
146 return -EINVAL;
147
148 spin_lock_irqsave(&zdev->dma_table_lock, irq_flags);
149 if (!zdev->dma_table) {
150 dev_err(&zdev->pdev->dev, "Missing DMA table\n");
151 goto no_refresh;
152 }
153
154 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
155 dma_update_cpu_trans(zdev, page_addr, dma_addr, flags);
156 page_addr += PAGE_SIZE;
157 dma_addr += PAGE_SIZE;
158 }
159
160 /*
161 * rpcit is not required to establish new translations when previously
162 * invalid translation-table entries are validated, however it is
163 * required when altering previously valid entries.
164 */
165 if (!zdev->tlb_refresh &&
166 ((flags & ZPCI_PTE_VALID_MASK) == ZPCI_PTE_VALID))
167 /*
168 * TODO: also need to check that the old entry is indeed INVALID
169 * and not only for one page but for the whole range...
170 * -> now we WARN_ON in that case but with lazy unmap that
171 * needs to be redone!
172 */
173 goto no_refresh;
174 rc = rpcit_instr((u64) zdev->fh << 32, start_dma_addr,
175 nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
176
177no_refresh:
178 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zdev->dma_table_lock, irq_flags);
179 return rc;
180}
181
182static void dma_free_seg_table(unsigned long entry)
183{
184 unsigned long *sto = get_rt_sto(entry);
185 int sx;
186
187 for (sx = 0; sx < ZPCI_TABLE_ENTRIES; sx++)
188 if (reg_entry_isvalid(sto[sx]))
189 dma_free_page_table(get_st_pto(sto[sx]));
190
191 dma_free_cpu_table(sto);
192}
193
194static void dma_cleanup_tables(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
195{
196 unsigned long *table;
197 int rtx;
198
199 if (!zdev || !zdev->dma_table)
200 return;
201
202 table = zdev->dma_table;
203 for (rtx = 0; rtx < ZPCI_TABLE_ENTRIES; rtx++)
204 if (reg_entry_isvalid(table[rtx]))
205 dma_free_seg_table(table[rtx]);
206
207 dma_free_cpu_table(table);
208 zdev->dma_table = NULL;
209}
210
211static unsigned long __dma_alloc_iommu(struct zpci_dev *zdev, unsigned long start,
212 int size)
213{
214 unsigned long boundary_size = 0x1000000;
215
216 return iommu_area_alloc(zdev->iommu_bitmap, zdev->iommu_pages,
217 start, size, 0, boundary_size, 0);
218}
219
220static unsigned long dma_alloc_iommu(struct zpci_dev *zdev, int size)
221{
222 unsigned long offset, flags;
223
224 spin_lock_irqsave(&zdev->iommu_bitmap_lock, flags);
225 offset = __dma_alloc_iommu(zdev, zdev->next_bit, size);
226 if (offset == -1)
227 offset = __dma_alloc_iommu(zdev, 0, size);
228
229 if (offset != -1) {
230 zdev->next_bit = offset + size;
231 if (zdev->next_bit >= zdev->iommu_pages)
232 zdev->next_bit = 0;
233 }
234 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zdev->iommu_bitmap_lock, flags);
235 return offset;
236}
237
238static void dma_free_iommu(struct zpci_dev *zdev, unsigned long offset, int size)
239{
240 unsigned long flags;
241
242 spin_lock_irqsave(&zdev->iommu_bitmap_lock, flags);
243 if (!zdev->iommu_bitmap)
244 goto out;
245 bitmap_clear(zdev->iommu_bitmap, offset, size);
246 if (offset >= zdev->next_bit)
247 zdev->next_bit = offset + size;
248out:
249 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zdev->iommu_bitmap_lock, flags);
250}
251
252int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
253{
254 if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, mask))
255 return -EIO;
256
257 *dev->dma_mask = mask;
258 return 0;
259}
260EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_set_mask);
261
262static dma_addr_t s390_dma_map_pages(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
263 unsigned long offset, size_t size,
264 enum dma_data_direction direction,
265 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
266{
267 struct zpci_dev *zdev = get_zdev(container_of(dev, struct pci_dev, dev));
268 unsigned long nr_pages, iommu_page_index;
269 unsigned long pa = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
270 int flags = ZPCI_PTE_VALID;
271 dma_addr_t dma_addr;
272
273 WARN_ON_ONCE(offset > PAGE_SIZE);
274
275 /* This rounds up number of pages based on size and offset */
276 nr_pages = iommu_num_pages(pa, size, PAGE_SIZE);
277 iommu_page_index = dma_alloc_iommu(zdev, nr_pages);
278 if (iommu_page_index == -1)
279 goto out_err;
280
281 /* Use rounded up size */
282 size = nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
283
284 dma_addr = zdev->start_dma + iommu_page_index * PAGE_SIZE;
285 if (dma_addr + size > zdev->end_dma) {
286 dev_err(dev, "(dma_addr: 0x%16.16LX + size: 0x%16.16lx) > end_dma: 0x%16.16Lx\n",
287 dma_addr, size, zdev->end_dma);
288 goto out_free;
289 }
290
291 if (direction == DMA_NONE || direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
292 flags |= ZPCI_TABLE_PROTECTED;
293
294 if (!dma_update_trans(zdev, pa, dma_addr, size, flags))
295 return dma_addr + offset;
296
297out_free:
298 dma_free_iommu(zdev, iommu_page_index, nr_pages);
299out_err:
300 dev_err(dev, "Failed to map addr: %lx\n", pa);
301 return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
302}
303
304static void s390_dma_unmap_pages(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
305 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
306 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
307{
308 struct zpci_dev *zdev = get_zdev(container_of(dev, struct pci_dev, dev));
309 unsigned long iommu_page_index;
310 int npages;
311
312 npages = iommu_num_pages(dma_addr, size, PAGE_SIZE);
313 dma_addr = dma_addr & PAGE_MASK;
314 if (dma_update_trans(zdev, 0, dma_addr, npages * PAGE_SIZE,
315 ZPCI_TABLE_PROTECTED | ZPCI_PTE_INVALID))
316 dev_err(dev, "Failed to unmap addr: %Lx\n", dma_addr);
317
318 iommu_page_index = (dma_addr - zdev->start_dma) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
319 dma_free_iommu(zdev, iommu_page_index, npages);
320}
321
322static void *s390_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
323 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
324 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
325{
326 struct page *page;
327 unsigned long pa;
328 dma_addr_t map;
329
330 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
331 page = alloc_pages(flag, get_order(size));
332 if (!page)
333 return NULL;
334 pa = page_to_phys(page);
335 memset((void *) pa, 0, size);
336
337 map = s390_dma_map_pages(dev, page, pa % PAGE_SIZE,
338 size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, NULL);
339 if (dma_mapping_error(dev, map)) {
340 free_pages(pa, get_order(size));
341 return NULL;
342 }
343
344 if (dma_handle)
345 *dma_handle = map;
346 return (void *) pa;
347}
348
349static void s390_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
350 void *pa, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
351 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
352{
353 s390_dma_unmap_pages(dev, dma_handle, PAGE_ALIGN(size),
354 DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, NULL);
355 free_pages((unsigned long) pa, get_order(size));
356}
357
358static int s390_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
359 int nr_elements, enum dma_data_direction dir,
360 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
361{
362 int mapped_elements = 0;
363 struct scatterlist *s;
364 int i;
365
366 for_each_sg(sg, s, nr_elements, i) {
367 struct page *page = sg_page(s);
368 s->dma_address = s390_dma_map_pages(dev, page, s->offset,
369 s->length, dir, NULL);
370 if (!dma_mapping_error(dev, s->dma_address)) {
371 s->dma_length = s->length;
372 mapped_elements++;
373 } else
374 goto unmap;
375 }
376out:
377 return mapped_elements;
378
379unmap:
380 for_each_sg(sg, s, mapped_elements, i) {
381 if (s->dma_address)
382 s390_dma_unmap_pages(dev, s->dma_address, s->dma_length,
383 dir, NULL);
384 s->dma_address = 0;
385 s->dma_length = 0;
386 }
387 mapped_elements = 0;
388 goto out;
389}
390
391static void s390_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
392 int nr_elements, enum dma_data_direction dir,
393 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
394{
395 struct scatterlist *s;
396 int i;
397
398 for_each_sg(sg, s, nr_elements, i) {
399 s390_dma_unmap_pages(dev, s->dma_address, s->dma_length, dir, NULL);
400 s->dma_address = 0;
401 s->dma_length = 0;
402 }
403}
404
405int zpci_dma_init_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
406{
407 unsigned int bitmap_order;
408 int rc;
409
410 spin_lock_init(&zdev->iommu_bitmap_lock);
411 spin_lock_init(&zdev->dma_table_lock);
412
413 zdev->dma_table = dma_alloc_cpu_table();
414 if (!zdev->dma_table) {
415 rc = -ENOMEM;
416 goto out_clean;
417 }
418
419 zdev->iommu_size = (unsigned long) high_memory - PAGE_OFFSET;
420 zdev->iommu_pages = zdev->iommu_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
421 bitmap_order = get_order(zdev->iommu_pages / 8);
422 pr_info("iommu_size: 0x%lx iommu_pages: 0x%lx bitmap_order: %i\n",
423 zdev->iommu_size, zdev->iommu_pages, bitmap_order);
424
425 zdev->iommu_bitmap = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
426 bitmap_order);
427 if (!zdev->iommu_bitmap) {
428 rc = -ENOMEM;
429 goto out_reg;
430 }
431
432 rc = zpci_register_ioat(zdev,
433 0,
434 zdev->start_dma + PAGE_OFFSET,
435 zdev->start_dma + zdev->iommu_size - 1,
436 (u64) zdev->dma_table);
437 if (rc)
438 goto out_reg;
439 return 0;
440
441out_reg:
442 dma_free_cpu_table(zdev->dma_table);
443out_clean:
444 return rc;
445}
446
447void zpci_dma_exit_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
448{
449 zpci_unregister_ioat(zdev, 0);
450 dma_cleanup_tables(zdev);
451 free_pages((unsigned long) zdev->iommu_bitmap,
452 get_order(zdev->iommu_pages / 8));
453 zdev->iommu_bitmap = NULL;
454 zdev->next_bit = 0;
455}
456
457static int __init dma_alloc_cpu_table_caches(void)
458{
459 dma_region_table_cache = kmem_cache_create("PCI_DMA_region_tables",
460 ZPCI_TABLE_SIZE, ZPCI_TABLE_ALIGN,
461 0, NULL);
462 if (!dma_region_table_cache)
463 return -ENOMEM;
464
465 dma_page_table_cache = kmem_cache_create("PCI_DMA_page_tables",
466 ZPCI_PT_SIZE, ZPCI_PT_ALIGN,
467 0, NULL);
468 if (!dma_page_table_cache) {
469 kmem_cache_destroy(dma_region_table_cache);
470 return -ENOMEM;
471 }
472 return 0;
473}
474
475int __init zpci_dma_init(void)
476{
477 return dma_alloc_cpu_table_caches();
478}
479
480void zpci_dma_exit(void)
481{
482 kmem_cache_destroy(dma_page_table_cache);
483 kmem_cache_destroy(dma_region_table_cache);
484}
485
486#define PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES (1 << 16)
487
488static int __init dma_debug_do_init(void)
489{
490 dma_debug_init(PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES);
491 return 0;
492}
493fs_initcall(dma_debug_do_init);
494
495struct dma_map_ops s390_dma_ops = {
496 .alloc = s390_dma_alloc,
497 .free = s390_dma_free,
498 .map_sg = s390_dma_map_sg,
499 .unmap_sg = s390_dma_unmap_sg,
500 .map_page = s390_dma_map_pages,
501 .unmap_page = s390_dma_unmap_pages,
502 /* if we support direct DMA this must be conditional */
503 .is_phys = 0,
504 /* dma_supported is unconditionally true without a callback */
505};
506EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_dma_ops);