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-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c565
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diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
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1/*
2 * SMP support for ppc.
3 *
4 * Written by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) borrowing a great
5 * deal of code from the sparc and intel versions.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
8 *
9 * PowerPC-64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
10 * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 */
17
18#undef DEBUG
19
20#include <linux/config.h>
21#include <linux/kernel.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/sched.h>
24#include <linux/smp.h>
25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
26#include <linux/delay.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/spinlock.h>
29#include <linux/cache.h>
30#include <linux/err.h>
31#include <linux/sysdev.h>
32#include <linux/cpu.h>
33#include <linux/notifier.h>
34
35#include <asm/ptrace.h>
36#include <asm/atomic.h>
37#include <asm/irq.h>
38#include <asm/page.h>
39#include <asm/pgtable.h>
40#include <asm/prom.h>
41#include <asm/smp.h>
42#include <asm/time.h>
43#include <asm/xmon.h>
44#include <asm/machdep.h>
45#include <asm/cputable.h>
46#include <asm/system.h>
47#include <asm/mpic.h>
48#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
49#include <asm/paca.h>
50#endif
51
52int smp_hw_index[NR_CPUS];
53struct thread_info *secondary_ti;
54
55#ifdef DEBUG
56#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
57#else
58#define DBG(fmt...)
59#endif
60
61cpumask_t cpu_possible_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
62cpumask_t cpu_online_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
63cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = CPU_MASK_NONE };
64
65EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map);
66EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map);
67
68/* SMP operations for this machine */
69struct smp_ops_t *smp_ops;
70
71static volatile unsigned int cpu_callin_map[NR_CPUS];
72
73void smp_call_function_interrupt(void);
74
75int smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;
76
77#ifdef CONFIG_MPIC
78int __init smp_mpic_probe(void)
79{
80 int nr_cpus;
81
82 DBG("smp_mpic_probe()...\n");
83
84 nr_cpus = cpus_weight(cpu_possible_map);
85
86 DBG("nr_cpus: %d\n", nr_cpus);
87
88 if (nr_cpus > 1)
89 mpic_request_ipis();
90
91 return nr_cpus;
92}
93
94void __devinit smp_mpic_setup_cpu(int cpu)
95{
96 mpic_setup_this_cpu();
97}
98#endif /* CONFIG_MPIC */
99
100#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
101void __devinit smp_generic_kick_cpu(int nr)
102{
103 BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
104
105 /*
106 * The processor is currently spinning, waiting for the
107 * cpu_start field to become non-zero After we set cpu_start,
108 * the processor will continue on to secondary_start
109 */
110 paca[nr].cpu_start = 1;
111 smp_mb();
112}
113#endif
114
115void smp_message_recv(int msg, struct pt_regs *regs)
116{
117 switch(msg) {
118 case PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION:
119 smp_call_function_interrupt();
120 break;
121 case PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE:
122 /* XXX Do we have to do this? */
123 set_need_resched();
124 break;
125#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
126 case PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK:
127 debugger_ipi(regs);
128 break;
129#endif
130 default:
131 printk("SMP %d: smp_message_recv(): unknown msg %d\n",
132 smp_processor_id(), msg);
133 break;
134 }
135}
136
137void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
138{
139 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE);
140}
141
142#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
143void smp_send_debugger_break(int cpu)
144{
145 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
146}
147#endif
148
149static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy)
150{
151 local_irq_disable();
152 while (1)
153 ;
154}
155
156void smp_send_stop(void)
157{
158 smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu, NULL, 1, 0);
159}
160
161/*
162 * Structure and data for smp_call_function(). This is designed to minimise
163 * static memory requirements. It also looks cleaner.
164 * Stolen from the i386 version.
165 */
166static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock);
167
168static struct call_data_struct {
169 void (*func) (void *info);
170 void *info;
171 atomic_t started;
172 atomic_t finished;
173 int wait;
174} *call_data;
175
176/* delay of at least 8 seconds */
177#define SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT 8
178
179/*
180 * This function sends a 'generic call function' IPI to all other CPUs
181 * in the system.
182 *
183 * [SUMMARY] Run a function on all other CPUs.
184 * <func> The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
185 * <info> An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
186 * <nonatomic> currently unused.
187 * <wait> If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed on other CPUs.
188 * [RETURNS] 0 on success, else a negative status code. Does not return until
189 * remote CPUs are nearly ready to execute <<func>> or are or have executed.
190 *
191 * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
192 * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
193 */
194int smp_call_function (void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int nonatomic,
195 int wait)
196{
197 struct call_data_struct data;
198 int ret = -1, cpus;
199 u64 timeout;
200
201 /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
202 WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
203
204 data.func = func;
205 data.info = info;
206 atomic_set(&data.started, 0);
207 data.wait = wait;
208 if (wait)
209 atomic_set(&data.finished, 0);
210
211 spin_lock(&call_lock);
212 /* Must grab online cpu count with preempt disabled, otherwise
213 * it can change. */
214 cpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;
215 if (!cpus) {
216 ret = 0;
217 goto out;
218 }
219
220 call_data = &data;
221 smp_wmb();
222 /* Send a message to all other CPUs and wait for them to respond */
223 smp_ops->message_pass(MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF, PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION);
224
225 timeout = get_tb() + (u64) SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT * tb_ticks_per_sec;
226
227 /* Wait for response */
228 while (atomic_read(&data.started) != cpus) {
229 HMT_low();
230 if (get_tb() >= timeout) {
231 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other cpus not "
232 "responding (%d)\n", smp_processor_id(),
233 atomic_read(&data.started));
234 debugger(NULL);
235 goto out;
236 }
237 }
238
239 if (wait) {
240 while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != cpus) {
241 HMT_low();
242 if (get_tb() >= timeout) {
243 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other "
244 "cpus not finishing (%d/%d)\n",
245 smp_processor_id(),
246 atomic_read(&data.finished),
247 atomic_read(&data.started));
248 debugger(NULL);
249 goto out;
250 }
251 }
252 }
253
254 ret = 0;
255
256 out:
257 call_data = NULL;
258 HMT_medium();
259 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
260 return ret;
261}
262
263EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
264
265void smp_call_function_interrupt(void)
266{
267 void (*func) (void *info);
268 void *info;
269 int wait;
270
271 /* call_data will be NULL if the sender timed out while
272 * waiting on us to receive the call.
273 */
274 if (!call_data)
275 return;
276
277 func = call_data->func;
278 info = call_data->info;
279 wait = call_data->wait;
280
281 if (!wait)
282 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
283
284 /*
285 * Notify initiating CPU that I've grabbed the data and am
286 * about to execute the function
287 */
288 atomic_inc(&call_data->started);
289 /*
290 * At this point the info structure may be out of scope unless wait==1
291 */
292 (*func)(info);
293 if (wait) {
294 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
295 atomic_inc(&call_data->finished);
296 }
297}
298
299extern struct gettimeofday_struct do_gtod;
300
301struct thread_info *current_set[NR_CPUS];
302
303DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, pvr);
304
305static void __devinit smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
306{
307 per_cpu(pvr, id) = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
308}
309
310static void __init smp_create_idle(unsigned int cpu)
311{
312 struct task_struct *p;
313
314 /* create a process for the processor */
315 p = fork_idle(cpu);
316 if (IS_ERR(p))
317 panic("failed fork for CPU %u: %li", cpu, PTR_ERR(p));
318#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
319 paca[cpu].__current = p;
320#endif
321 current_set[cpu] = p->thread_info;
322 p->thread_info->cpu = cpu;
323}
324
325void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
326{
327 unsigned int cpu;
328
329 DBG("smp_prepare_cpus\n");
330
331 /*
332 * setup_cpu may need to be called on the boot cpu. We havent
333 * spun any cpus up but lets be paranoid.
334 */
335 BUG_ON(boot_cpuid != smp_processor_id());
336
337 /* Fixup boot cpu */
338 smp_store_cpu_info(boot_cpuid);
339 cpu_callin_map[boot_cpuid] = 1;
340
341 max_cpus = smp_ops->probe();
342
343 smp_space_timers(max_cpus);
344
345 for_each_cpu(cpu)
346 if (cpu != boot_cpuid)
347 smp_create_idle(cpu);
348}
349
350void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
351{
352 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != boot_cpuid);
353
354 cpu_set(boot_cpuid, cpu_online_map);
355#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
356 paca[boot_cpuid].__current = current;
357#endif
358 current_set[boot_cpuid] = current->thread_info;
359}
360
361#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
362/* State of each CPU during hotplug phases */
363DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state) = { 0 };
364
365int generic_cpu_disable(void)
366{
367 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
368
369 if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
370 return -EBUSY;
371
372 systemcfg->processorCount--;
373 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
374 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
375 return 0;
376}
377
378int generic_cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
379{
380 /* Do the normal bootup if we haven't
381 * already bootstrapped. */
382 if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING)
383 return -ENOSYS;
384
385 /* get the target out of it's holding state */
386 per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
387 smp_wmb();
388
389 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
390 cpu_relax();
391
392 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
393 /* counter the irq disable in fixup_irqs */
394 local_irq_enable();
395 return 0;
396}
397
398void generic_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
399{
400 int i;
401
402 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
403 smp_rmb();
404 if (per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD)
405 return;
406 msleep(100);
407 }
408 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%d didn't die...\n", cpu);
409}
410
411void generic_mach_cpu_die(void)
412{
413 unsigned int cpu;
414
415 local_irq_disable();
416 cpu = smp_processor_id();
417 printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d offline\n", cpu);
418 __get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_DEAD;
419 smp_wmb();
420 while (__get_cpu_var(cpu_state) != CPU_UP_PREPARE)
421 cpu_relax();
422
423 flush_tlb_pending();
424 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
425 local_irq_enable();
426}
427#endif
428
429static int __devinit cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
430{
431 if (smp_ops->cpu_enable)
432 return smp_ops->cpu_enable(cpu);
433
434 return -ENOSYS;
435}
436
437int __devinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
438{
439 int c;
440
441 secondary_ti = current_set[cpu];
442 if (!cpu_enable(cpu))
443 return 0;
444
445 if (smp_ops->cpu_bootable && !smp_ops->cpu_bootable(cpu))
446 return -EINVAL;
447
448#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
449 paca[cpu].default_decr = tb_ticks_per_jiffy;
450#endif
451
452 /* Make sure callin-map entry is 0 (can be leftover a CPU
453 * hotplug
454 */
455 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 0;
456
457 /* The information for processor bringup must
458 * be written out to main store before we release
459 * the processor.
460 */
461 smp_mb();
462
463 /* wake up cpus */
464 DBG("smp: kicking cpu %d\n", cpu);
465 smp_ops->kick_cpu(cpu);
466
467 /*
468 * wait to see if the cpu made a callin (is actually up).
469 * use this value that I found through experimentation.
470 * -- Cort
471 */
472 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING)
473 for (c = 5000; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--)
474 udelay(100);
475#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
476 else
477 /*
478 * CPUs can take much longer to come up in the
479 * hotplug case. Wait five seconds.
480 */
481 for (c = 25; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--) {
482 msleep(200);
483 }
484#endif
485
486 if (!cpu_callin_map[cpu]) {
487 printk("Processor %u is stuck.\n", cpu);
488 return -ENOENT;
489 }
490
491 printk("Processor %u found.\n", cpu);
492
493 if (smp_ops->give_timebase)
494 smp_ops->give_timebase();
495
496 /* Wait until cpu puts itself in the online map */
497 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
498 cpu_relax();
499
500 return 0;
501}
502
503
504/* Activate a secondary processor. */
505int __devinit start_secondary(void *unused)
506{
507 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
508
509 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
510 current->active_mm = &init_mm;
511
512 smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
513 set_dec(tb_ticks_per_jiffy);
514 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 1;
515
516 smp_ops->setup_cpu(cpu);
517 if (smp_ops->take_timebase)
518 smp_ops->take_timebase();
519
520 spin_lock(&call_lock);
521 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
522 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
523
524 local_irq_enable();
525
526 cpu_idle();
527 return 0;
528}
529
530int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
531{
532 return 0;
533}
534
535void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
536{
537 cpumask_t old_mask;
538
539 /* We want the setup_cpu() here to be called from CPU 0, but our
540 * init thread may have been "borrowed" by another CPU in the meantime
541 * se we pin us down to CPU 0 for a short while
542 */
543 old_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
544 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(boot_cpuid));
545
546 smp_ops->setup_cpu(boot_cpuid);
547
548 set_cpus_allowed(current, old_mask);
549}
550
551#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
552int __cpu_disable(void)
553{
554 if (smp_ops->cpu_disable)
555 return smp_ops->cpu_disable();
556
557 return -ENOSYS;
558}
559
560void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
561{
562 if (smp_ops->cpu_die)
563 smp_ops->cpu_die(cpu);
564}
565#endif