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1/* linux/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/time.c
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Simtec Electronics
4 * Ben Dooks, <ben@simtec.co.uk>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21#include <linux/config.h>
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/sched.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
26#include <linux/err.h>
27
28#include <asm/system.h>
29#include <asm/leds.h>
30#include <asm/mach-types.h>
31
32#include <asm/io.h>
33#include <asm/irq.h>
34#include <asm/arch/map.h>
35#include <asm/arch/regs-timer.h>
36#include <asm/arch/regs-irq.h>
37#include <asm/mach/time.h>
38#include <asm/hardware/clock.h>
39
40#include "clock.h"
41
42static unsigned long timer_startval;
43static unsigned long timer_usec_ticks;
44
45#define TIMER_USEC_SHIFT 16
46
47/* we use the shifted arithmetic to work out the ratio of timer ticks
48 * to usecs, as often the peripheral clock is not a nice even multiple
49 * of 1MHz.
50 *
51 * shift of 14 and 15 are too low for the 12MHz, 16 seems to be ok
52 * for the current HZ value of 200 without producing overflows.
53 *
54 * Original patch by Dimitry Andric, updated by Ben Dooks
55*/
56
57
58/* timer_mask_usec_ticks
59 *
60 * given a clock and divisor, make the value to pass into timer_ticks_to_usec
61 * to scale the ticks into usecs
62*/
63
64static inline unsigned long
65timer_mask_usec_ticks(unsigned long scaler, unsigned long pclk)
66{
67 unsigned long den = pclk / 1000;
68
69 return ((1000 << TIMER_USEC_SHIFT) * scaler + (den >> 1)) / den;
70}
71
72/* timer_ticks_to_usec
73 *
74 * convert timer ticks to usec.
75*/
76
77static inline unsigned long timer_ticks_to_usec(unsigned long ticks)
78{
79 unsigned long res;
80
81 res = ticks * timer_usec_ticks;
82 res += 1 << (TIMER_USEC_SHIFT - 4); /* round up slightly */
83
84 return res >> TIMER_USEC_SHIFT;
85}
86
87/***
88 * Returns microsecond since last clock interrupt. Note that interrupts
89 * will have been disabled by do_gettimeoffset()
90 * IRQs are disabled before entering here from do_gettimeofday()
91 */
92
93#define SRCPND_TIMER4 (1<<(IRQ_TIMER4 - IRQ_EINT0))
94
95static unsigned long s3c2410_gettimeoffset (void)
96{
97 unsigned long tdone;
98 unsigned long irqpend;
99 unsigned long tval;
100
101 /* work out how many ticks have gone since last timer interrupt */
102
103 tval = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCNTO(4));
104 tdone = timer_startval - tval;
105
106 /* check to see if there is an interrupt pending */
107
108 irqpend = __raw_readl(S3C2410_SRCPND);
109 if (irqpend & SRCPND_TIMER4) {
110 /* re-read the timer, and try and fix up for the missed
111 * interrupt. Note, the interrupt may go off before the
112 * timer has re-loaded from wrapping.
113 */
114
115 tval = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCNTO(4));
116 tdone = timer_startval - tval;
117
118 if (tval != 0)
119 tdone += timer_startval;
120 }
121
122 return timer_ticks_to_usec(tdone);
123}
124
125
126/*
127 * IRQ handler for the timer
128 */
129static irqreturn_t
130s3c2410_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
131{
132 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
133 timer_tick(regs);
134 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
135 return IRQ_HANDLED;
136}
137
138static struct irqaction s3c2410_timer_irq = {
139 .name = "S3C2410 Timer Tick",
140 .flags = SA_INTERRUPT,
141 .handler = s3c2410_timer_interrupt
142};
143
144/*
145 * Set up timer interrupt, and return the current time in seconds.
146 *
147 * Currently we only use timer4, as it is the only timer which has no
148 * other function that can be exploited externally
149 */
150static void s3c2410_timer_setup (void)
151{
152 unsigned long tcon;
153 unsigned long tcnt;
154 unsigned long tcfg1;
155 unsigned long tcfg0;
156
157 tcnt = 0xffff; /* default value for tcnt */
158
159 /* read the current timer configuration bits */
160
161 tcon = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCON);
162 tcfg1 = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCFG1);
163 tcfg0 = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCFG0);
164
165 /* configure the system for whichever machine is in use */
166
167 if (machine_is_bast() || machine_is_vr1000()) {
168 /* timer is at 12MHz, scaler is 1 */
169 timer_usec_ticks = timer_mask_usec_ticks(1, 12000000);
170 tcnt = 12000000 / HZ;
171
172 tcfg1 &= ~S3C2410_TCFG1_MUX4_MASK;
173 tcfg1 |= S3C2410_TCFG1_MUX4_TCLK1;
174 } else {
175 unsigned long pclk;
176 struct clk *clk;
177
178 /* for the h1940 (and others), we use the pclk from the core
179 * to generate the timer values. since values around 50 to
180 * 70MHz are not values we can directly generate the timer
181 * value from, we need to pre-scale and divide before using it.
182 *
183 * for instance, using 50.7MHz and dividing by 6 gives 8.45MHz
184 * (8.45 ticks per usec)
185 */
186
187 /* this is used as default if no other timer can be found */
188
189 clk = clk_get(NULL, "timers");
190 if (IS_ERR(clk))
191 panic("failed to get clock for system timer");
192
193 clk_use(clk);
194 clk_enable(clk);
195
196 pclk = clk_get_rate(clk);
197
198 /* configure clock tick */
199
200 timer_usec_ticks = timer_mask_usec_ticks(6, pclk);
201
202 tcfg1 &= ~S3C2410_TCFG1_MUX4_MASK;
203 tcfg1 |= S3C2410_TCFG1_MUX4_DIV2;
204
205 tcfg0 &= ~S3C2410_TCFG_PRESCALER1_MASK;
206 tcfg0 |= ((6 - 1) / 2) << S3C2410_TCFG_PRESCALER1_SHIFT;
207
208 tcnt = (pclk / 6) / HZ;
209 }
210
211 /* timers reload after counting zero, so reduce the count by 1 */
212
213 tcnt--;
214
215 printk("timer tcon=%08lx, tcnt %04lx, tcfg %08lx,%08lx, usec %08lx\n",
216 tcon, tcnt, tcfg0, tcfg1, timer_usec_ticks);
217
218 /* check to see if timer is within 16bit range... */
219 if (tcnt > 0xffff) {
220 panic("setup_timer: HZ is too small, cannot configure timer!");
221 return;
222 }
223
224 __raw_writel(tcfg1, S3C2410_TCFG1);
225 __raw_writel(tcfg0, S3C2410_TCFG0);
226
227 timer_startval = tcnt;
228 __raw_writel(tcnt, S3C2410_TCNTB(4));
229
230 /* ensure timer is stopped... */
231
232 tcon &= ~(7<<20);
233 tcon |= S3C2410_TCON_T4RELOAD;
234 tcon |= S3C2410_TCON_T4MANUALUPD;
235
236 __raw_writel(tcon, S3C2410_TCON);
237 __raw_writel(tcnt, S3C2410_TCNTB(4));
238 __raw_writel(tcnt, S3C2410_TCMPB(4));
239
240 /* start the timer running */
241 tcon |= S3C2410_TCON_T4START;
242 tcon &= ~S3C2410_TCON_T4MANUALUPD;
243 __raw_writel(tcon, S3C2410_TCON);
244}
245
246static void __init s3c2410_timer_init (void)
247{
248 s3c2410_timer_setup();
249 setup_irq(IRQ_TIMER4, &s3c2410_timer_irq);
250}
251
252struct sys_timer s3c24xx_timer = {
253 .init = s3c2410_timer_init,
254 .offset = s3c2410_gettimeoffset,
255 .resume = s3c2410_timer_setup
256};