diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/ABI/testing/dev-kmsg')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/ABI/testing/dev-kmsg | 29 |
1 files changed, 20 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/dev-kmsg b/Documentation/ABI/testing/dev-kmsg index 281ecc5f9709..7e7e07a82e0e 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/dev-kmsg +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/dev-kmsg | |||
| @@ -58,16 +58,18 @@ Description: The /dev/kmsg character device node provides userspace access | |||
| 58 | 58 | ||
| 59 | The output format consists of a prefix carrying the syslog | 59 | The output format consists of a prefix carrying the syslog |
| 60 | prefix including priority and facility, the 64 bit message | 60 | prefix including priority and facility, the 64 bit message |
| 61 | sequence number and the monotonic timestamp in microseconds. | 61 | sequence number and the monotonic timestamp in microseconds, |
| 62 | The values are separated by a ','. Future extensions might | 62 | and a flag field. All fields are separated by a ','. |
| 63 | add more comma separated values before the terminating ';'. | 63 | |
| 64 | Unknown values should be gracefully ignored. | 64 | Future extensions might add more comma separated values before |
| 65 | the terminating ';'. Unknown fields and values should be | ||
| 66 | gracefully ignored. | ||
| 65 | 67 | ||
| 66 | The human readable text string starts directly after the ';' | 68 | The human readable text string starts directly after the ';' |
| 67 | and is terminated by a '\n'. Untrusted values derived from | 69 | and is terminated by a '\n'. Untrusted values derived from |
| 68 | hardware or other facilities are printed, therefore | 70 | hardware or other facilities are printed, therefore |
| 69 | all non-printable characters in the log message are escaped | 71 | all non-printable characters and '\' itself in the log message |
| 70 | by "\x00" C-style hex encoding. | 72 | are escaped by "\x00" C-style hex encoding. |
| 71 | 73 | ||
| 72 | A line starting with ' ', is a continuation line, adding | 74 | A line starting with ' ', is a continuation line, adding |
| 73 | key/value pairs to the log message, which provide the machine | 75 | key/value pairs to the log message, which provide the machine |
| @@ -75,11 +77,11 @@ Description: The /dev/kmsg character device node provides userspace access | |||
| 75 | userspace. | 77 | userspace. |
| 76 | 78 | ||
| 77 | Example: | 79 | Example: |
| 78 | 7,160,424069;pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [io 0x0000-0x0cf7] (ignored) | 80 | 7,160,424069,-;pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [io 0x0000-0x0cf7] (ignored) |
| 79 | SUBSYSTEM=acpi | 81 | SUBSYSTEM=acpi |
| 80 | DEVICE=+acpi:PNP0A03:00 | 82 | DEVICE=+acpi:PNP0A03:00 |
| 81 | 6,339,5140900;NET: Registered protocol family 10 | 83 | 6,339,5140900,-;NET: Registered protocol family 10 |
| 82 | 30,340,5690716;udevd[80]: starting version 181 | 84 | 30,340,5690716,-;udevd[80]: starting version 181 |
| 83 | 85 | ||
| 84 | The DEVICE= key uniquely identifies devices the following way: | 86 | The DEVICE= key uniquely identifies devices the following way: |
| 85 | b12:8 - block dev_t | 87 | b12:8 - block dev_t |
| @@ -87,4 +89,13 @@ Description: The /dev/kmsg character device node provides userspace access | |||
| 87 | n8 - netdev ifindex | 89 | n8 - netdev ifindex |
| 88 | +sound:card0 - subsystem:devname | 90 | +sound:card0 - subsystem:devname |
| 89 | 91 | ||
| 92 | The flags field carries '-' by default. A 'c' indicates a | ||
| 93 | fragment of a line. All following fragments are flagged with | ||
| 94 | '+'. Note, that these hints about continuation lines are not | ||
| 95 | neccessarily correct, and the stream could be interleaved with | ||
| 96 | unrelated messages, but merging the lines in the output | ||
| 97 | usually produces better human readable results. A similar | ||
| 98 | logic is used internally when messages are printed to the | ||
| 99 | console, /proc/kmsg or the syslog() syscall. | ||
| 100 | |||
| 90 | Users: dmesg(1), userspace kernel log consumers | 101 | Users: dmesg(1), userspace kernel log consumers |
