diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-04-22 12:49:24 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-04-22 12:49:24 -0400 |
commit | 15ce2658ddbd3db20dfba3622f3d224f01837fdc (patch) | |
tree | c1a62e6d2c0b5942cbb8624e8db9be06e28e04b0 /scripts/check_extable.sh | |
parent | f3ca10dde49043fbbb055854278b26954b549b36 (diff) | |
parent | 4a3893d069b788f3570c19c12d9e986e8e15870f (diff) |
Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux
Pull module updates from Rusty Russell:
"Quentin opened a can of worms by adding extable entry checking to
modpost, but most architectures seem fixed now. Thanks to all
involved.
Last minute rebase because I noticed a "[PATCH]" had snuck into a
commit message somehow"
* tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
modpost: don't emit section mismatch warnings for compiler optimizations
modpost: expand pattern matching to support substring matches
modpost: do not try to match the SHT_NUL section.
modpost: fix extable entry size calculation.
modpost: fix inverted logic in is_extable_fault_address().
modpost: handle -ffunction-sections
modpost: Whitelist .text.fixup and .exception.text
params: handle quotes properly for values not of form foo="bar".
modpost: document the use of struct section_check.
modpost: handle relocations mismatch in __ex_table.
scripts: add check_extable.sh script.
modpost: mismatch_handler: retrieve tosym information only when needed.
modpost: factorize symbol pretty print in get_pretty_name().
modpost: add handler function pointer to sectioncheck.
modpost: add .sched.text and .kprobes.text to the TEXT_SECTIONS list.
modpost: add strict white-listing when referencing sections.
module: do not print allocation-fail warning on bogus user buffer size
kernel/module.c: fix typos in message about unused symbols
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/check_extable.sh')
-rwxr-xr-x | scripts/check_extable.sh | 146 |
1 files changed, 146 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/check_extable.sh b/scripts/check_extable.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..0fb6b1c97c27 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/check_extable.sh | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ | |||
1 | #! /bin/bash | ||
2 | # (c) 2015, Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> | ||
3 | |||
4 | obj=$1 | ||
5 | |||
6 | file ${obj} | grep -q ELF || (echo "${obj} is not and ELF file." 1>&2 ; exit 0) | ||
7 | |||
8 | # Bail out early if there isn't an __ex_table section in this object file. | ||
9 | objdump -hj __ex_table ${obj} 2> /dev/null > /dev/null | ||
10 | [ $? -ne 0 ] && exit 0 | ||
11 | |||
12 | white_list=.text,.fixup | ||
13 | |||
14 | suspicious_relocs=$(objdump -rj __ex_table ${obj} | tail -n +6 | | ||
15 | grep -v $(eval echo -e{${white_list}}) | awk '{print $3}') | ||
16 | |||
17 | # No suspicious relocs in __ex_table, jobs a good'un | ||
18 | [ -z "${suspicious_relocs}" ] && exit 0 | ||
19 | |||
20 | |||
21 | # After this point, something is seriously wrong since we just found out we | ||
22 | # have some relocations in __ex_table which point to sections which aren't | ||
23 | # white listed. If you're adding a new section in the Linux kernel, and | ||
24 | # you're expecting this section to contain code which can fault (i.e. the | ||
25 | # __ex_table relocation to your new section is expected), simply add your | ||
26 | # new section to the white_list variable above. If not, you're probably | ||
27 | # doing something wrong and the rest of this code is just trying to print | ||
28 | # you more information about it. | ||
29 | |||
30 | function find_section_offset_from_symbol() | ||
31 | { | ||
32 | eval $(objdump -t ${obj} | grep ${1} | sed 's/\([0-9a-f]\+\) .\{7\} \([^ \t]\+\).*/section="\2"; section_offset="0x\1" /') | ||
33 | |||
34 | # addr2line takes addresses in hexadecimal... | ||
35 | section_offset=$(printf "0x%016x" $(( ${section_offset} + $2 )) ) | ||
36 | } | ||
37 | |||
38 | function find_symbol_and_offset_from_reloc() | ||
39 | { | ||
40 | # Extract symbol and offset from the objdump output | ||
41 | eval $(echo $reloc | sed 's/\([^+]\+\)+\?\(0x[0-9a-f]\+\)\?/symbol="\1"; symbol_offset="\2"/') | ||
42 | |||
43 | # When the relocation points to the begining of a symbol or section, it | ||
44 | # won't print the offset since it is zero. | ||
45 | if [ -z "${symbol_offset}" ]; then | ||
46 | symbol_offset=0x0 | ||
47 | fi | ||
48 | } | ||
49 | |||
50 | function find_alt_replacement_target() | ||
51 | { | ||
52 | # The target of the .altinstr_replacement is the relocation just before | ||
53 | # the .altinstr_replacement one. | ||
54 | eval $(objdump -rj .altinstructions ${obj} | grep -B1 "${section}+${section_offset}" | head -n1 | awk '{print $3}' | | ||
55 | sed 's/\([^+]\+\)+\(0x[0-9a-f]\+\)/alt_target_section="\1"; alt_target_offset="\2"/') | ||
56 | } | ||
57 | |||
58 | function handle_alt_replacement_reloc() | ||
59 | { | ||
60 | # This will define alt_target_section and alt_target_section_offset | ||
61 | find_alt_replacement_target ${section} ${section_offset} | ||
62 | |||
63 | echo "Error: found a reference to .altinstr_replacement in __ex_table:" | ||
64 | addr2line -fip -j ${alt_target_section} -e ${obj} ${alt_target_offset} | awk '{print "\t" $0}' | ||
65 | |||
66 | error=true | ||
67 | } | ||
68 | |||
69 | function is_executable_section() | ||
70 | { | ||
71 | objdump -hwj ${section} ${obj} | grep -q CODE | ||
72 | return $? | ||
73 | } | ||
74 | |||
75 | function handle_suspicious_generic_reloc() | ||
76 | { | ||
77 | if is_executable_section ${section}; then | ||
78 | # We've got a relocation to a non white listed _executable_ | ||
79 | # section, print a warning so the developper adds the section to | ||
80 | # the white list or fix his code. We try to pretty-print the file | ||
81 | # and line number where that relocation was added. | ||
82 | echo "Warning: found a reference to section \"${section}\" in __ex_table:" | ||
83 | addr2line -fip -j ${section} -e ${obj} ${section_offset} | awk '{print "\t" $0}' | ||
84 | else | ||
85 | # Something is definitively wrong here since we've got a relocation | ||
86 | # to a non-executable section, there's no way this would ever be | ||
87 | # running in the kernel. | ||
88 | echo "Error: found a reference to non-executable section \"${section}\" in __ex_table at offset ${section_offset}" | ||
89 | error=true | ||
90 | fi | ||
91 | } | ||
92 | |||
93 | function handle_suspicious_reloc() | ||
94 | { | ||
95 | case "${section}" in | ||
96 | ".altinstr_replacement") | ||
97 | handle_alt_replacement_reloc ${section} ${section_offset} | ||
98 | ;; | ||
99 | *) | ||
100 | handle_suspicious_generic_reloc ${section} ${section_offset} | ||
101 | ;; | ||
102 | esac | ||
103 | } | ||
104 | |||
105 | function diagnose() | ||
106 | { | ||
107 | |||
108 | for reloc in ${suspicious_relocs}; do | ||
109 | # Let's find out where the target of the relocation in __ex_table | ||
110 | # is, this will define ${symbol} and ${symbol_offset} | ||
111 | find_symbol_and_offset_from_reloc ${reloc} | ||
112 | |||
113 | # When there's a global symbol at the place of the relocation, | ||
114 | # objdump will use it instead of giving us a section+offset, so | ||
115 | # let's find out which section is this symbol in and the total | ||
116 | # offset withing that section. | ||
117 | find_section_offset_from_symbol ${symbol} ${symbol_offset} | ||
118 | |||
119 | # In this case objdump was presenting us with a reloc to a symbol | ||
120 | # rather than a section. Now that we've got the actual section, | ||
121 | # we can skip it if it's in the white_list. | ||
122 | if [ -z "$( echo $section | grep -v $(eval echo -e{${white_list}}))" ]; then | ||
123 | continue; | ||
124 | fi | ||
125 | |||
126 | # Will either print a warning if the relocation happens to be in a | ||
127 | # section we do not know but has executable bit set, or error out. | ||
128 | handle_suspicious_reloc | ||
129 | done | ||
130 | } | ||
131 | |||
132 | function check_debug_info() { | ||
133 | objdump -hj .debug_info ${obj} 2> /dev/null > /dev/null || | ||
134 | echo -e "${obj} does not contain debug information, the addr2line output will be limited.\n" \ | ||
135 | "Recompile ${obj} with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO to get a more useful output." | ||
136 | } | ||
137 | |||
138 | check_debug_info | ||
139 | |||
140 | diagnose | ||
141 | |||
142 | if [ "${error}" ]; then | ||
143 | exit 1 | ||
144 | fi | ||
145 | |||
146 | exit 0 | ||