cgroup: introduce cgroup_taskset and use it in subsys->can_attach(), cancel_attach() and attach()

Currently, there's no way to pass multiple tasks to cgroup_subsys
methods necessitating the need for separate per-process and per-task
methods.  This patch introduces cgroup_taskset which can be used to
pass multiple tasks and their associated cgroups to cgroup_subsys
methods.

Three methods - can_attach(), cancel_attach() and attach() - are
converted to use cgroup_taskset.  This unifies passed parameters so
that all methods have access to all information.  Conversions in this
patchset are identical and don't introduce any behavior change.

-v2: documentation updated as per Paul Menage's suggestion.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <paul@paulmenage.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>

3 files changed, 100 insertions, 19 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c
index 0f2d00519d37..41ee01e392e6 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup.c
@@ -1757,11 +1757,85 @@ int cgroup_path(const struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, int buflen)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_path);
 
+/*
+ * Control Group taskset
+ */
 struct task_and_cgroup {
         struct task_struct      *task;
         struct cgroup           *cgrp;
 };
 
+struct cgroup_taskset {
+        struct task_and_cgroup  single;
+        struct flex_array       *tc_array;
+        int                     tc_array_len;
+        int                     idx;
+        struct cgroup           *cur_cgrp;
+};
+
+/**
+ * cgroup_taskset_first - reset taskset and return the first task
+ * @tset: taskset of interest
+ *
+ * @tset iteration is initialized and the first task is returned.
+ */
+struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_first(struct cgroup_taskset *tset)
+{
+        if (tset->tc_array) {
+                tset->idx = 0;
+                return cgroup_taskset_next(tset);
+        } else {
+                tset->cur_cgrp = tset->single.cgrp;
+                return tset->single.task;
+        }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_taskset_first);
+
+/**
+ * cgroup_taskset_next - iterate to the next task in taskset
+ * @tset: taskset of interest
+ *
+ * Return the next task in @tset.  Iteration must have been initialized
+ * with cgroup_taskset_first().
+ */
+struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_next(struct cgroup_taskset *tset)
+{
+        struct task_and_cgroup *tc;
+
+        if (!tset->tc_array || tset->idx >= tset->tc_array_len)
+                return NULL;
+
+        tc = flex_array_get(tset->tc_array, tset->idx++);
+        tset->cur_cgrp = tc->cgrp;
+        return tc->task;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_taskset_next);
+
+/**
+ * cgroup_taskset_cur_cgroup - return the matching cgroup for the current task
+ * @tset: taskset of interest
+ *
+ * Return the cgroup for the current (last returned) task of @tset.  This
+ * function must be preceded by either cgroup_taskset_first() or
+ * cgroup_taskset_next().
+ */
+struct cgroup *cgroup_taskset_cur_cgroup(struct cgroup_taskset *tset)
+{
+        return tset->cur_cgrp;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_taskset_cur_cgroup);
+
+/**
+ * cgroup_taskset_size - return the number of tasks in taskset
+ * @tset: taskset of interest
+ */
+int cgroup_taskset_size(struct cgroup_taskset *tset)
+{
+        return tset->tc_array ? tset->tc_array_len : 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_taskset_size);
+
+
 /*
  * cgroup_task_migrate - move a task from one cgroup to another.
  *
@@ -1842,6 +1916,7 @@ int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk)
         struct cgroup_subsys *ss, *failed_ss = NULL;
         struct cgroup *oldcgrp;
         struct cgroupfs_root *root = cgrp->root;
+        struct cgroup_taskset tset = { };
 
         /* @tsk either already exited or can't exit until the end */
         if (tsk->flags & PF_EXITING)
@@ -1852,9 +1927,12 @@ int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk)
         if (cgrp == oldcgrp)
                 return 0;
 
+        tset.single.task = tsk;
+        tset.single.cgrp = oldcgrp;
+
         for_each_subsys(root, ss) {
                 if (ss->can_attach) {
-                        retval = ss->can_attach(ss, cgrp, tsk);
+                        retval = ss->can_attach(ss, cgrp, &tset);
                         if (retval) {
                                 /*
                                  * Remember on which subsystem the can_attach()
@@ -1885,7 +1963,7 @@ int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk)
                 if (ss->attach_task)
                         ss->attach_task(cgrp, tsk);
                 if (ss->attach)
-                        ss->attach(ss, cgrp, oldcgrp, tsk);
+                        ss->attach(ss, cgrp, &tset);
         }
 
         synchronize_rcu();
@@ -1907,7 +1985,7 @@ out:
                                  */
                                 break;
                         if (ss->cancel_attach)
-                                ss->cancel_attach(ss, cgrp, tsk);
+                                ss->cancel_attach(ss, cgrp, &tset);
                 }
         }
         return retval;
@@ -2023,6 +2101,7 @@ int cgroup_attach_proc(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *leader)
         struct task_struct *tsk;
         struct task_and_cgroup *tc;
         struct flex_array *group;
+        struct cgroup_taskset tset = { };
         /*
          * we need to make sure we have css_sets for all the tasks we're
          * going to move -before- we actually start moving them, so that in
@@ -2089,6 +2168,8 @@ int cgroup_attach_proc(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *leader)
         } while_each_thread(leader, tsk);
         /* remember the number of threads in the array for later. */
         group_size = i;
+        tset.tc_array = group;
+        tset.tc_array_len = group_size;
         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 
         /* methods shouldn't be called if no task is actually migrating */
@@ -2101,7 +2182,7 @@ int cgroup_attach_proc(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *leader)
          */
         for_each_subsys(root, ss) {
                 if (ss->can_attach) {
-                        retval = ss->can_attach(ss, cgrp, leader);
+                        retval = ss->can_attach(ss, cgrp, &tset);
                         if (retval) {
                                 failed_ss = ss;
                                 goto out_cancel_attach;
@@ -2183,10 +2264,8 @@ int cgroup_attach_proc(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *leader)
          * being moved, this call will need to be reworked to communicate that.
          */
         for_each_subsys(root, ss) {
-                if (ss->attach) {
-                        tc = flex_array_get(group, 0);
-                        ss->attach(ss, cgrp, tc->cgrp, tc->task);
-                }
+                if (ss->attach)
+                        ss->attach(ss, cgrp, &tset);
         }
 
         /*
@@ -2208,11 +2287,11 @@ out_cancel_attach:
                 for_each_subsys(root, ss) {
                         if (ss == failed_ss) {
                                 if (cancel_failed_ss && ss->cancel_attach)
-                                        ss->cancel_attach(ss, cgrp, leader);
+                                        ss->cancel_attach(ss, cgrp, &tset);
                                 break;
                         }
                         if (ss->cancel_attach)
-                                ss->cancel_attach(ss, cgrp, leader);
+                                ss->cancel_attach(ss, cgrp, &tset);
                 }
         }
 out_put_tasks:
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c b/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c
index e411a60cc2c8..e95c6fb65cc0 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ static void freezer_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *ss,
  */
 static int freezer_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *ss,
                               struct cgroup *new_cgroup,
-                              struct task_struct *task)
+                              struct cgroup_taskset *tset)
 {
         struct freezer *freezer;
 
diff --git a/kernel/cpuset.c b/kernel/cpuset.c
index 9fe58c46a426..512bd59e8627 100644
--- a/kernel/cpuset.c
+++ b/kernel/cpuset.c
@@ -1371,10 +1371,10 @@ static int fmeter_getrate(struct fmeter *fmp)
 }
 
 /* Called by cgroups to determine if a cpuset is usable; cgroup_mutex held */
-static int cpuset_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont,
-                             struct task_struct *tsk)
+static int cpuset_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp,
+                             struct cgroup_taskset *tset)
 {
-        struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cont);
+        struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp);
 
         if (cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) || nodes_empty(cs->mems_allowed))
                 return -ENOSPC;
@@ -1387,7 +1387,7 @@ static int cpuset_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont,
          * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() on all attached tasks before cpus_allowed may
          * be changed.
          */
-        if (tsk->flags & PF_THREAD_BOUND)
+        if (cgroup_taskset_first(tset)->flags & PF_THREAD_BOUND)
                 return -EINVAL;
 
         return 0;
@@ -1437,12 +1437,14 @@ static void cpuset_attach_task(struct cgroup *cont, struct task_struct *tsk)
         cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(cs, tsk);
 }
 
-static void cpuset_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont,
-                          struct cgroup *oldcont, struct task_struct *tsk)
+static void cpuset_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp,
+                          struct cgroup_taskset *tset)
 {
         struct mm_struct *mm;
-        struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cont);
-        struct cpuset *oldcs = cgroup_cs(oldcont);
+        struct task_struct *tsk = cgroup_taskset_first(tset);
+        struct cgroup *oldcgrp = cgroup_taskset_cur_cgroup(tset);
+        struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp);
+        struct cpuset *oldcs = cgroup_cs(oldcgrp);
 
         /*
          * Change mm, possibly for multiple threads in a threadgroup. This is