tracing/kprobes: Fix kprobe-tracer to support stack trace

Fix to support kernel stack trace correctly on kprobe-tracer.
Since the execution path of kprobe-based dynamic events is different
from other tracepoint-based events, normal ftrace_trace_stack() doesn't
work correctly. To fix that, this introduces ftrace_trace_stack_regs()
which traces stack via pt_regs instead of current stack register.

e.g.

 # echo p schedule+4 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
 # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/options/stacktrace
 # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/enable
 # head -n 20 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
            bash-2968  [000] 10297.050245: p_schedule_4: (schedule+0x4/0x4ca)
            bash-2968  [000] 10297.050247: <stack trace>
 => schedule_timeout
 => n_tty_read
 => tty_read
 => vfs_read
 => sys_read
 => system_call_fastpath
     kworker/0:1-2940  [000] 10297.050265: p_schedule_4: (schedule+0x4/0x4ca)
     kworker/0:1-2940  [000] 10297.050266: <stack trace>
 => worker_thread
 => kthread
 => kernel_thread_helper
            sshd-1132  [000] 10297.050365: p_schedule_4: (schedule+0x4/0x4ca)
            sshd-1132  [000] 10297.050365: <stack trace>
 => sysret_careful

Note: Even with this fix, the first entry will be skipped
if the probe is put on the function entry area before
the frame pointer is set up (usually, that is 4 bytes
 (push %bp; mov %sp %bp) on x86), because stack unwinder
depends on the frame pointer.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: yrl.pp-manager.tt@hitachi.com
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110608070934.17777.17116.stgit@fedora15
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

3 files changed, 42 insertions, 7 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
index c977018e87c2..d9c16123f6e2 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
@@ -1193,6 +1193,18 @@ void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit);
 
+void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
+                                            struct ring_buffer_event *event,
+                                            unsigned long flags, int pc,
+                                            struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+        ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
+
+        ftrace_trace_stack_regs(buffer, flags, 0, pc, regs);
+        ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit_regs);
+
 void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
                                          struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 {
@@ -1238,7 +1250,7 @@ ftrace(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_array_cpu *data,
 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
                                  unsigned long flags,
-                                 int skip, int pc)
+                                 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
         struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
         struct ring_buffer_event *event;
@@ -1257,24 +1269,36 @@ static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
         trace.skip              = skip;
         trace.entries           = entry->caller;
 
-        save_stack_trace(&trace);
+        if (regs)
+                save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
+        else
+                save_stack_trace(&trace);
         if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
                 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 }
 
+void ftrace_trace_stack_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
+                             int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+        if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
+                return;
+
+        __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
+}
+
 void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
                         int skip, int pc)
 {
         if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
                 return;
 
-        __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc);
+        __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
 }
 
 void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
                    int pc)
 {
-        __ftrace_trace_stack(tr->buffer, flags, skip, pc);
+        __ftrace_trace_stack(tr->buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1290,7 +1314,7 @@ void trace_dump_stack(void)
         local_save_flags(flags);
 
         /* skipping 3 traces, seems to get us at the caller of this function */
-        __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.buffer, flags, 3, preempt_count());
+        __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.buffer, flags, 3, preempt_count(), NULL);
 }
 
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h
index 742f545ae185..a3e2db708072 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h
@@ -389,6 +389,9 @@ void update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr,
 void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
                         int skip, int pc);
 
+void ftrace_trace_stack_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
+                             int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
+
 void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
                             int pc);
 
@@ -400,6 +403,12 @@ static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 {
 }
 
+static inline void ftrace_trace_stack_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
+                                           unsigned long flags, int skip,
+                                           int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+}
+
 static inline void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
                                           unsigned long flags, int pc)
 {
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
index f925c45f0afa..7053ef3d73d2 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
@@ -1397,7 +1397,8 @@ static __kprobes void kprobe_trace_func(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs)
         store_trace_args(sizeof(*entry), tp, regs, (u8 *)&entry[1], dsize);
 
         if (!filter_current_check_discard(buffer, call, entry, event))
-                trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, irq_flags, pc);
+                trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(buffer, event,
+                                                       irq_flags, pc, regs);
 }
 
 /* Kretprobe handler */
@@ -1429,7 +1430,8 @@ static __kprobes void kretprobe_trace_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
         store_trace_args(sizeof(*entry), tp, regs, (u8 *)&entry[1], dsize);
 
         if (!filter_current_check_discard(buffer, call, entry, event))
-                trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, irq_flags, pc);
+                trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(buffer, event,
+                                                       irq_flags, pc, regs);
 }
 
 /* Event entry printers */