Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Main changes:

   - Torture-test changes, including refactoring of rcutorture and
     introduction of a vestigial locktorture.

   - Real-time latency fixes.

   - Documentation updates.

   - Miscellaneous fixes"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (77 commits)
  rcu: Provide grace-period piggybacking API
  rcu: Ensure kernel/rcu/rcu.h can be sourced/used stand-alone
  rcu: Fix sparse warning for rcu_expedited from kernel/ksysfs.c
  notifier: Substitute rcu_access_pointer() for rcu_dereference_raw()
  Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: Clarify release/acquire ordering
  rcutorture: Save kvm.sh output to log
  rcutorture: Add a lock_busted to test the test
  rcutorture: Place kvm-test-1-run.sh output into res directory
  rcutorture: Rename TREE_RCU-Kconfig.txt
  locktorture: Add kvm-recheck.sh plug-in for locktorture
  rcutorture: Gracefully handle NULL cleanup hooks
  locktorture: Add vestigial locktorture configuration
  rcutorture: Introduce "rcu" directory level underneath configs
  rcutorture: Rename kvm-test-1-rcu.sh
  rcutorture: Remove RCU dependencies from ver_functions.sh API
  rcutorture: Create CFcommon file for common Kconfig parameters
  rcutorture: Create config files for scripted test-the-test testing
  rcutorture: Add an rcu_busted to test the test
  locktorture: Add a lock-torture kernel module
  rcutorture: Abstract kvm-recheck.sh
  ...

2 files changed, 453 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/locking/Makefile b/kernel/locking/Makefile
index 2a9ee96ecf00..306a76b51e0f 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/locking/Makefile
@@ -23,3 +23,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) += spinlock_debug.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK) += rwsem-spinlock.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM) += rwsem-xadd.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PERCPU_RWSEM) += percpu-rwsem.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LOCK_TORTURE_TEST) += locktorture.o
diff --git a/kernel/locking/locktorture.c b/kernel/locking/locktorture.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f26b1a18e34e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/locking/locktorture.c
@@ -0,0 +1,452 @@
+/*
+ * Module-based torture test facility for locking
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, you can access it online at
+ * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2014
+ *
+ * Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
+ *      Based on kernel/rcu/torture.c.
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/trace_clock.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <linux/torture.h>
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>");
+
+torture_param(int, nwriters_stress, -1,
+             "Number of write-locking stress-test threads");
+torture_param(int, onoff_holdoff, 0, "Time after boot before CPU hotplugs (s)");
+torture_param(int, onoff_interval, 0,
+             "Time between CPU hotplugs (s), 0=disable");
+torture_param(int, shuffle_interval, 3,
+             "Number of jiffies between shuffles, 0=disable");
+torture_param(int, shutdown_secs, 0, "Shutdown time (j), <= zero to disable.");
+torture_param(int, stat_interval, 60,
+             "Number of seconds between stats printk()s");
+torture_param(int, stutter, 5, "Number of jiffies to run/halt test, 0=disable");
+torture_param(bool, verbose, true,
+             "Enable verbose debugging printk()s");
+
+static char *torture_type = "spin_lock";
+module_param(torture_type, charp, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(torture_type,
+                 "Type of lock to torture (spin_lock, spin_lock_irq, ...)");
+
+static atomic_t n_lock_torture_errors;
+
+static struct task_struct *stats_task;
+static struct task_struct **writer_tasks;
+
+static int nrealwriters_stress;
+static bool lock_is_write_held;
+
+struct lock_writer_stress_stats {
+        long n_write_lock_fail;
+        long n_write_lock_acquired;
+};
+static struct lock_writer_stress_stats *lwsa;
+
+#if defined(MODULE) || defined(CONFIG_LOCK_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE)
+#define LOCKTORTURE_RUNNABLE_INIT 1
+#else
+#define LOCKTORTURE_RUNNABLE_INIT 0
+#endif
+int locktorture_runnable = LOCKTORTURE_RUNNABLE_INIT;
+module_param(locktorture_runnable, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(locktorture_runnable, "Start locktorture at boot");
+
+/* Forward reference. */
+static void lock_torture_cleanup(void);
+
+/*
+ * Operations vector for selecting different types of tests.
+ */
+struct lock_torture_ops {
+        void (*init)(void);
+        int (*writelock)(void);
+        void (*write_delay)(struct torture_random_state *trsp);
+        void (*writeunlock)(void);
+        unsigned long flags;
+        const char *name;
+};
+
+static struct lock_torture_ops *cur_ops;
+
+/*
+ * Definitions for lock torture testing.
+ */
+
+static int torture_lock_busted_write_lock(void)
+{
+        return 0;  /* BUGGY, do not use in real life!!! */
+}
+
+static void torture_lock_busted_write_delay(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
+{
+        const unsigned long longdelay_us = 100;
+
+        /* We want a long delay occasionally to force massive contention.  */
+        if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
+              (nrealwriters_stress * 2000 * longdelay_us)))
+                mdelay(longdelay_us);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+        if (!(torture_random(trsp) % (nrealwriters_stress * 20000)))
+                preempt_schedule();  /* Allow test to be preempted. */
+#endif
+}
+
+static void torture_lock_busted_write_unlock(void)
+{
+          /* BUGGY, do not use in real life!!! */
+}
+
+static struct lock_torture_ops lock_busted_ops = {
+        .writelock      = torture_lock_busted_write_lock,
+        .write_delay    = torture_lock_busted_write_delay,
+        .writeunlock    = torture_lock_busted_write_unlock,
+        .name           = "lock_busted"
+};
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(torture_spinlock);
+
+static int torture_spin_lock_write_lock(void) __acquires(torture_spinlock)
+{
+        spin_lock(&torture_spinlock);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void torture_spin_lock_write_delay(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
+{
+        const unsigned long shortdelay_us = 2;
+        const unsigned long longdelay_us = 100;
+
+        /* We want a short delay mostly to emulate likely code, and
+         * we want a long delay occasionally to force massive contention.
+         */
+        if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
+              (nrealwriters_stress * 2000 * longdelay_us)))
+                mdelay(longdelay_us);
+        if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
+              (nrealwriters_stress * 2 * shortdelay_us)))
+                udelay(shortdelay_us);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+        if (!(torture_random(trsp) % (nrealwriters_stress * 20000)))
+                preempt_schedule();  /* Allow test to be preempted. */
+#endif
+}
+
+static void torture_spin_lock_write_unlock(void) __releases(torture_spinlock)
+{
+        spin_unlock(&torture_spinlock);
+}
+