aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel/debug/debug_core.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>2010-08-04 07:59:13 -0400
committerMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>2010-08-04 07:59:13 -0400
commit772320e84588dcbe1600ffb83e5f328f2209ac2a (patch)
treea7de21b79340aeaa17c58126f6b801b82c77b53a /kernel/debug/debug_core.c
parent1ce53adf13a54375d2a5c7cdbe341b2558389615 (diff)
parent9fe6206f400646a2322096b56c59891d530e8d51 (diff)
Merge commit 'v2.6.35' into kbuild/kbuild
Conflicts: arch/powerpc/Makefile
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/debug/debug_core.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/debug/debug_core.c983
1 files changed, 983 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/debug/debug_core.c b/kernel/debug/debug_core.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8bc5eeffec8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/debug/debug_core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,983 @@
1/*
2 * Kernel Debug Core
3 *
4 * Maintainer: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 VERITAS Software Corporation.
7 * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Timesys Corporation
8 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Amit S. Kale <amitkale@linsyssoft.com>
9 * Copyright (C) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
10 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Tom Rini <trini@kernel.crashing.org>
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 LinSysSoft Technologies Pvt. Ltd.
12 * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Wind River Systems, Inc.
13 * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc.
14 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
15 *
16 * Contributors at various stages not listed above:
17 * Jason Wessel ( jason.wessel@windriver.com )
18 * George Anzinger <george@mvista.com>
19 * Anurekh Saxena (anurekh.saxena@timesys.com)
20 * Lake Stevens Instrument Division (Glenn Engel)
21 * Jim Kingdon, Cygnus Support.
22 *
23 * Original KGDB stub: David Grothe <dave@gcom.com>,
24 * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
25 *
26 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
27 * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
28 * kind, whether express or implied.
29 */
30#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
31#include <linux/clocksource.h>
32#include <linux/interrupt.h>
33#include <linux/spinlock.h>
34#include <linux/console.h>
35#include <linux/threads.h>
36#include <linux/uaccess.h>
37#include <linux/kernel.h>
38#include <linux/module.h>
39#include <linux/ptrace.h>
40#include <linux/string.h>
41#include <linux/delay.h>
42#include <linux/sched.h>
43#include <linux/sysrq.h>
44#include <linux/init.h>
45#include <linux/kgdb.h>
46#include <linux/kdb.h>
47#include <linux/pid.h>
48#include <linux/smp.h>
49#include <linux/mm.h>
50
51#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
52#include <asm/byteorder.h>
53#include <asm/atomic.h>
54#include <asm/system.h>
55
56#include "debug_core.h"
57
58static int kgdb_break_asap;
59
60struct debuggerinfo_struct kgdb_info[NR_CPUS];
61
62/**
63 * kgdb_connected - Is a host GDB connected to us?
64 */
65int kgdb_connected;
66EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_connected);
67
68/* All the KGDB handlers are installed */
69int kgdb_io_module_registered;
70
71/* Guard for recursive entry */
72static int exception_level;
73
74struct kgdb_io *dbg_io_ops;
75static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kgdb_registration_lock);
76
77/* kgdb console driver is loaded */
78static int kgdb_con_registered;
79/* determine if kgdb console output should be used */
80static int kgdb_use_con;
81/* Flag for alternate operations for early debugging */
82bool dbg_is_early = true;
83/* Next cpu to become the master debug core */
84int dbg_switch_cpu;
85
86/* Use kdb or gdbserver mode */
87int dbg_kdb_mode = 1;
88
89static int __init opt_kgdb_con(char *str)
90{
91 kgdb_use_con = 1;
92 return 0;
93}
94
95early_param("kgdbcon", opt_kgdb_con);
96
97module_param(kgdb_use_con, int, 0644);
98
99/*
100 * Holds information about breakpoints in a kernel. These breakpoints are
101 * added and removed by gdb.
102 */
103static struct kgdb_bkpt kgdb_break[KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS] = {
104 [0 ... KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS-1] = { .state = BP_UNDEFINED }
105};
106
107/*
108 * The CPU# of the active CPU, or -1 if none:
109 */
110atomic_t kgdb_active = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
111EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_active);
112
113/*
114 * We use NR_CPUs not PERCPU, in case kgdb is used to debug early
115 * bootup code (which might not have percpu set up yet):
116 */
117static atomic_t passive_cpu_wait[NR_CPUS];
118static atomic_t cpu_in_kgdb[NR_CPUS];
119static atomic_t kgdb_break_tasklet_var;
120atomic_t kgdb_setting_breakpoint;
121
122struct task_struct *kgdb_usethread;
123struct task_struct *kgdb_contthread;
124
125int kgdb_single_step;
126static pid_t kgdb_sstep_pid;
127
128/* to keep track of the CPU which is doing the single stepping*/
129atomic_t kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
130
131/*
132 * If you are debugging a problem where roundup (the collection of
133 * all other CPUs) is a problem [this should be extremely rare],
134 * then use the nokgdbroundup option to avoid roundup. In that case
135 * the other CPUs might interfere with your debugging context, so
136 * use this with care:
137 */
138static int kgdb_do_roundup = 1;
139
140static int __init opt_nokgdbroundup(char *str)
141{
142 kgdb_do_roundup = 0;
143
144 return 0;
145}
146
147early_param("nokgdbroundup", opt_nokgdbroundup);
148
149/*
150 * Finally, some KGDB code :-)
151 */
152
153/*
154 * Weak aliases for breakpoint management,
155 * can be overriden by architectures when needed:
156 */
157int __weak kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint(unsigned long addr, char *saved_instr)
158{
159 int err;
160
161 err = probe_kernel_read(saved_instr, (char *)addr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
162 if (err)
163 return err;
164
165 return probe_kernel_write((char *)addr, arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr,
166 BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
167}
168
169int __weak kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(unsigned long addr, char *bundle)
170{
171 return probe_kernel_write((char *)addr,
172 (char *)bundle, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
173}
174
175int __weak kgdb_validate_break_address(unsigned long addr)
176{
177 char tmp_variable[BREAK_INSTR_SIZE];
178 int err;
179 /* Validate setting the breakpoint and then removing it. In the
180 * remove fails, the kernel needs to emit a bad message because we
181 * are deep trouble not being able to put things back the way we
182 * found them.
183 */
184 err = kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint(addr, tmp_variable);
185 if (err)
186 return err;
187 err = kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(addr, tmp_variable);
188 if (err)
189 printk(KERN_ERR "KGDB: Critical breakpoint error, kernel "
190 "memory destroyed at: %lx", addr);
191 return err;
192}
193
194unsigned long __weak kgdb_arch_pc(int exception, struct pt_regs *regs)
195{
196 return instruction_pointer(regs);
197}
198
199int __weak kgdb_arch_init(void)
200{
201 return 0;
202}
203
204int __weak kgdb_skipexception(int exception, struct pt_regs *regs)
205{
206 return 0;
207}
208
209/**
210 * kgdb_disable_hw_debug - Disable hardware debugging while we in kgdb.
211 * @regs: Current &struct pt_regs.
212 *
213 * This function will be called if the particular architecture must
214 * disable hardware debugging while it is processing gdb packets or
215 * handling exception.
216 */
217void __weak kgdb_disable_hw_debug(struct pt_regs *regs)
218{
219}
220
221/*
222 * Some architectures need cache flushes when we set/clear a
223 * breakpoint:
224 */
225static void kgdb_flush_swbreak_addr(unsigned long addr)
226{
227 if (!CACHE_FLUSH_IS_SAFE)
228 return;
229
230 if (current->mm && current->mm->mmap_cache) {
231 flush_cache_range(current->mm->mmap_cache,
232 addr, addr + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
233 }
234 /* Force flush instruction cache if it was outside the mm */
235 flush_icache_range(addr, addr + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
236}
237
238/*
239 * SW breakpoint management:
240 */
241int dbg_activate_sw_breakpoints(void)
242{
243 unsigned long addr;
244 int error;
245 int ret = 0;
246 int i;
247
248 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
249 if (kgdb_break[i].state != BP_SET)
250 continue;
251
252 addr = kgdb_break[i].bpt_addr;
253 error = kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint(addr,
254 kgdb_break[i].saved_instr);
255 if (error) {
256 ret = error;
257 printk(KERN_INFO "KGDB: BP install failed: %lx", addr);
258 continue;
259 }
260
261 kgdb_flush_swbreak_addr(addr);
262 kgdb_break[i].state = BP_ACTIVE;
263 }
264 return ret;
265}
266
267int dbg_set_sw_break(unsigned long addr)
268{
269 int err = kgdb_validate_break_address(addr);
270 int breakno = -1;
271 int i;
272
273 if (err)
274 return err;
275
276 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
277 if ((kgdb_break[i].state == BP_SET) &&
278 (kgdb_break[i].bpt_addr == addr))
279 return -EEXIST;
280 }
281 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
282 if (kgdb_break[i].state == BP_REMOVED &&
283 kgdb_break[i].bpt_addr == addr) {
284 breakno = i;
285 break;
286 }
287 }
288
289 if (breakno == -1) {
290 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
291 if (kgdb_break[i].state == BP_UNDEFINED) {
292 breakno = i;
293 break;
294 }
295 }
296 }
297
298 if (breakno == -1)
299 return -E2BIG;
300
301 kgdb_break[breakno].state = BP_SET;
302 kgdb_break[breakno].type = BP_BREAKPOINT;
303 kgdb_break[breakno].bpt_addr = addr;
304
305 return 0;
306}
307
308int dbg_deactivate_sw_breakpoints(void)
309{
310 unsigned long addr;
311 int error;
312 int ret = 0;
313 int i;
314
315 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
316 if (kgdb_break[i].state != BP_ACTIVE)
317 continue;
318 addr = kgdb_break[i].bpt_addr;
319 error = kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(addr,
320 kgdb_break[i].saved_instr);
321 if (error) {
322 printk(KERN_INFO "KGDB: BP remove failed: %lx\n", addr);
323 ret = error;
324 }
325
326 kgdb_flush_swbreak_addr(addr);
327 kgdb_break[i].state = BP_SET;
328 }
329 return ret;
330}
331
332int dbg_remove_sw_break(unsigned long addr)
333{
334 int i;
335
336 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
337 if ((kgdb_break[i].state == BP_SET) &&
338 (kgdb_break[i].bpt_addr == addr)) {
339 kgdb_break[i].state = BP_REMOVED;
340 return 0;
341 }
342 }
343 return -ENOENT;
344}
345
346int kgdb_isremovedbreak(unsigned long addr)
347{
348 int i;
349
350 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
351 if ((kgdb_break[i].state == BP_REMOVED) &&
352 (kgdb_break[i].bpt_addr == addr))
353 return 1;
354 }
355 return 0;
356}
357
358int dbg_remove_all_break(void)
359{
360 unsigned long addr;
361 int error;
362 int i;
363
364 /* Clear memory breakpoints. */
365 for (i = 0; i < KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) {
366 if (kgdb_break[i].state != BP_ACTIVE)
367 goto setundefined;
368 addr = kgdb_break[i].bpt_addr;
369 error = kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(addr,
370 kgdb_break[i].saved_instr);
371 if (error)
372 printk(KERN_ERR "KGDB: breakpoint remove failed: %lx\n",
373 addr);
374setundefined:
375 kgdb_break[i].state = BP_UNDEFINED;
376 }
377
378 /* Clear hardware breakpoints. */
379 if (arch_kgdb_ops.remove_all_hw_break)
380 arch_kgdb_ops.remove_all_hw_break();
381
382 return 0;
383}
384
385/*
386 * Return true if there is a valid kgdb I/O module. Also if no
387 * debugger is attached a message can be printed to the console about
388 * waiting for the debugger to attach.
389 *
390 * The print_wait argument is only to be true when called from inside
391 * the core kgdb_handle_exception, because it will wait for the
392 * debugger to attach.
393 */
394static int kgdb_io_ready(int print_wait)
395{
396 if (!dbg_io_ops)
397 return 0;
398 if (kgdb_connected)
399 return 1;
400 if (atomic_read(&kgdb_setting_breakpoint))
401 return 1;
402 if (print_wait) {
403#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
404 if (!dbg_kdb_mode)
405 printk(KERN_CRIT "KGDB: waiting... or $3#33 for KDB\n");
406#else
407 printk(KERN_CRIT "KGDB: Waiting for remote debugger\n");
408#endif
409 }
410 return 1;
411}
412
413static int kgdb_reenter_check(struct kgdb_state *ks)
414{
415 unsigned long addr;
416
417 if (atomic_read(&kgdb_active) != raw_smp_processor_id())
418 return 0;
419
420 /* Panic on recursive debugger calls: */
421 exception_level++;
422 addr = kgdb_arch_pc(ks->ex_vector, ks->linux_regs);
423 dbg_deactivate_sw_breakpoints();
424
425 /*
426 * If the break point removed ok at the place exception
427 * occurred, try to recover and print a warning to the end
428 * user because the user planted a breakpoint in a place that
429 * KGDB needs in order to function.
430 */
431 if (dbg_remove_sw_break(addr) == 0) {
432 exception_level = 0;
433 kgdb_skipexception(ks->ex_vector, ks->linux_regs);
434 dbg_activate_sw_breakpoints();
435 printk(KERN_CRIT "KGDB: re-enter error: breakpoint removed %lx\n",
436 addr);
437 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
438
439 return 1;
440 }
441 dbg_remove_all_break();
442 kgdb_skipexception(ks->ex_vector, ks->linux_regs);
443
444 if (exception_level > 1) {
445 dump_stack();
446 panic("Recursive entry to debugger");
447 }
448
449 printk(KERN_CRIT "KGDB: re-enter exception: ALL breakpoints killed\n");
450#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
451 /* Allow kdb to debug itself one level */
452 return 0;
453#endif
454 dump_stack();
455 panic("Recursive entry to debugger");
456
457 return 1;
458}
459
460static void dbg_cpu_switch(int cpu, int next_cpu)
461{
462 /* Mark the cpu we are switching away from as a slave when it
463 * holds the kgdb_active token. This must be done so that the
464 * that all the cpus wait in for the debug core will not enter
465 * again as the master. */
466 if (cpu == atomic_read(&kgdb_active)) {
467 kgdb_info[cpu].exception_state |= DCPU_IS_SLAVE;
468 kgdb_info[cpu].exception_state &= ~DCPU_WANT_MASTER;
469 }
470 kgdb_info[next_cpu].exception_state |= DCPU_NEXT_MASTER;
471}
472
473static int kgdb_cpu_enter(struct kgdb_state *ks, struct pt_regs *regs)
474{
475 unsigned long flags;
476 int sstep_tries = 100;
477 int error;
478 int i, cpu;
479 int trace_on = 0;
480acquirelock:
481 /*
482 * Interrupts will be restored by the 'trap return' code, except when
483 * single stepping.
484 */
485 local_irq_save(flags);
486
487 cpu = ks->cpu;
488 kgdb_info[cpu].debuggerinfo = regs;
489 kgdb_info[cpu].task = current;
490 kgdb_info[cpu].ret_state = 0;
491 kgdb_info[cpu].irq_depth = hardirq_count() >> HARDIRQ_SHIFT;
492 /*
493 * Make sure the above info reaches the primary CPU before
494 * our cpu_in_kgdb[] flag setting does:
495 */
496 atomic_inc(&cpu_in_kgdb[cpu]);
497
498 if (exception_level == 1)
499 goto cpu_master_loop;
500
501 /*
502 * CPU will loop if it is a slave or request to become a kgdb
503 * master cpu and acquire the kgdb_active lock:
504 */
505 while (1) {
506cpu_loop:
507 if (kgdb_info[cpu].exception_state & DCPU_NEXT_MASTER) {
508 kgdb_info[cpu].exception_state &= ~DCPU_NEXT_MASTER;
509 goto cpu_master_loop;
510 } else if (kgdb_info[cpu].exception_state & DCPU_WANT_MASTER) {
511 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&kgdb_active, -1, cpu) == cpu)
512 break;
513 } else if (kgdb_info[cpu].exception_state & DCPU_IS_SLAVE) {
514 if (!atomic_read(&passive_cpu_wait[cpu]))
515 goto return_normal;
516 } else {
517return_normal:
518 /* Return to normal operation by executing any
519 * hw breakpoint fixup.
520 */
521 if (arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break)
522 arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break();
523 if (trace_on)
524 tracing_on();
525 atomic_dec(&cpu_in_kgdb[cpu]);
526 touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync();
527 clocksource_touch_watchdog();
528 local_irq_restore(flags);
529 return 0;
530 }
531 cpu_relax();
532 }
533
534 /*
535 * For single stepping, try to only enter on the processor
536 * that was single stepping. To gaurd against a deadlock, the
537 * kernel will only try for the value of sstep_tries before
538 * giving up and continuing on.
539 */
540 if (atomic_read(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step) != -1 &&
541 (kgdb_info[cpu].task &&
542 kgdb_info[cpu].task->pid != kgdb_sstep_pid) && --sstep_tries) {
543 atomic_set(&kgdb_active, -1);
544 touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync();
545 clocksource_touch_watchdog();
546 local_irq_restore(flags);
547
548 goto acquirelock;
549 }
550
551 if (!kgdb_io_ready(1)) {
552 kgdb_info[cpu].ret_state = 1;
553 goto kgdb_restore; /* No I/O connection, resume the system */
554 }
555
556 /*
557 * Don't enter if we have hit a removed breakpoint.
558 */
559 if (kgdb_skipexception(ks->ex_vector, ks->linux_regs))
560 goto kgdb_restore;
561
562 /* Call the I/O driver's pre_exception routine */
563 if (dbg_io_ops->pre_exception)
564 dbg_io_ops->pre_exception();
565
566 kgdb_disable_hw_debug(ks->linux_regs);
567
568 /*
569 * Get the passive CPU lock which will hold all the non-primary
570 * CPU in a spin state while the debugger is active
571 */
572 if (!kgdb_single_step) {
573 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
574 atomic_inc(&passive_cpu_wait[i]);
575 }
576
577#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
578 /* Signal the other CPUs to enter kgdb_wait() */
579 if ((!kgdb_single_step) && kgdb_do_roundup)
580 kgdb_roundup_cpus(flags);
581#endif
582
583 /*
584 * Wait for the other CPUs to be notified and be waiting for us:
585 */
586 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
587 while (kgdb_do_roundup && !atomic_read(&cpu_in_kgdb[i]))
588 cpu_relax();
589 }
590
591 /*
592 * At this point the primary processor is completely
593 * in the debugger and all secondary CPUs are quiescent
594 */
595 dbg_deactivate_sw_breakpoints();
596 kgdb_single_step = 0;
597 kgdb_contthread = current;
598 exception_level = 0;
599 trace_on = tracing_is_on();
600 if (trace_on)
601 tracing_off();
602
603 while (1) {
604cpu_master_loop:
605 if (dbg_kdb_mode) {
606 kgdb_connected = 1;
607 error = kdb_stub(ks);
608 kgdb_connected = 0;
609 } else {
610 error = gdb_serial_stub(ks);
611 }
612
613 if (error == DBG_PASS_EVENT) {
614 dbg_kdb_mode = !dbg_kdb_mode;
615 } else if (error == DBG_SWITCH_CPU_EVENT) {
616 dbg_cpu_switch(cpu, dbg_switch_cpu);
617 goto cpu_loop;
618 } else {
619 kgdb_info[cpu].ret_state = error;
620 break;
621 }
622 }
623
624 /* Call the I/O driver's post_exception routine */
625 if (dbg_io_ops->post_exception)
626 dbg_io_ops->post_exception();
627
628 atomic_dec(&cpu_in_kgdb[ks->cpu]);
629
630 if (!kgdb_single_step) {
631 for (i = NR_CPUS-1; i >= 0; i--)
632 atomic_dec(&passive_cpu_wait[i]);
633 /*
634 * Wait till all the CPUs have quit from the debugger,
635 * but allow a CPU that hit an exception and is
636 * waiting to become the master to remain in the debug
637 * core.
638 */
639 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
640 while (kgdb_do_roundup &&
641 atomic_read(&cpu_in_kgdb[i]) &&
642 !(kgdb_info[i].exception_state &
643 DCPU_WANT_MASTER))
644 cpu_relax();
645 }
646 }
647
648kgdb_restore:
649 if (atomic_read(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step) != -1) {
650 int sstep_cpu = atomic_read(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step);
651 if (kgdb_info[sstep_cpu].task)
652 kgdb_sstep_pid = kgdb_info[sstep_cpu].task->pid;
653 else
654 kgdb_sstep_pid = 0;
655 }
656 if (trace_on)
657 tracing_on();
658 /* Free kgdb_active */
659 atomic_set(&kgdb_active, -1);
660 touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync();
661 clocksource_touch_watchdog();
662 local_irq_restore(flags);
663
664 return kgdb_info[cpu].ret_state;
665}
666
667/*
668 * kgdb_handle_exception() - main entry point from a kernel exception
669 *
670 * Locking hierarchy:
671 * interface locks, if any (begin_session)
672 * kgdb lock (kgdb_active)
673 */
674int
675kgdb_handle_exception(int evector, int signo, int ecode, struct pt_regs *regs)
676{
677 struct kgdb_state kgdb_var;
678 struct kgdb_state *ks = &kgdb_var;
679 int ret;
680
681 ks->cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
682 ks->ex_vector = evector;
683 ks->signo = signo;
684 ks->err_code = ecode;
685 ks->kgdb_usethreadid = 0;
686 ks->linux_regs = regs;
687
688 if (kgdb_reenter_check(ks))
689 return 0; /* Ouch, double exception ! */
690 kgdb_info[ks->cpu].exception_state |= DCPU_WANT_MASTER;
691 ret = kgdb_cpu_enter(ks, regs);
692 kgdb_info[ks->cpu].exception_state &= ~(DCPU_WANT_MASTER |
693 DCPU_IS_SLAVE);
694 return ret;
695}
696
697int kgdb_nmicallback(int cpu, void *regs)
698{
699#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
700 struct kgdb_state kgdb_var;
701 struct kgdb_state *ks = &kgdb_var;
702
703 memset(ks, 0, sizeof(struct kgdb_state));
704 ks->cpu = cpu;
705 ks->linux_regs = regs;
706
707 if (!atomic_read(&cpu_in_kgdb[cpu]) &&
708 atomic_read(&kgdb_active) != -1 &&
709 atomic_read(&kgdb_active) != cpu) {
710 kgdb_info[cpu].exception_state |= DCPU_IS_SLAVE;
711 kgdb_cpu_enter(ks, regs);
712 kgdb_info[cpu].exception_state &= ~DCPU_IS_SLAVE;
713 return 0;
714 }
715#endif
716 return 1;
717}
718
719static void kgdb_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
720 unsigned count)
721{
722 unsigned long flags;
723
724 /* If we're debugging, or KGDB has not connected, don't try
725 * and print. */
726 if (!kgdb_connected || atomic_read(&kgdb_active) != -1 || dbg_kdb_mode)
727 return;
728
729 local_irq_save(flags);
730 gdbstub_msg_write(s, count);
731 local_irq_restore(flags);
732}
733
734static struct console kgdbcons = {
735 .name = "kgdb",
736 .write = kgdb_console_write,
737 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_ENABLED,
738 .index = -1,
739};
740
741#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
742static void sysrq_handle_dbg(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
743{
744 if (!dbg_io_ops) {
745 printk(KERN_CRIT "ERROR: No KGDB I/O module available\n");
746 return;
747 }
748 if (!kgdb_connected) {
749#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
750 if (!dbg_kdb_mode)
751 printk(KERN_CRIT "KGDB or $3#33 for KDB\n");
752#else
753 printk(KERN_CRIT "Entering KGDB\n");
754#endif
755 }
756
757 kgdb_breakpoint();
758}
759
760static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_dbg_op = {
761 .handler = sysrq_handle_dbg,
762 .help_msg = "debug(G)",
763 .action_msg = "DEBUG",
764};
765#endif
766
767static int kgdb_panic_event(struct notifier_block *self,
768 unsigned long val,
769 void *data)
770{
771 if (dbg_kdb_mode)
772 kdb_printf("PANIC: %s\n", (char *)data);
773 kgdb_breakpoint();
774 return NOTIFY_DONE;
775}
776
777static struct notifier_block kgdb_panic_event_nb = {
778 .notifier_call = kgdb_panic_event,
779 .priority = INT_MAX,
780};
781
782void __weak kgdb_arch_late(void)
783{
784}
785
786void __init dbg_late_init(void)
787{
788 dbg_is_early = false;
789 if (kgdb_io_module_registered)
790 kgdb_arch_late();
791 kdb_init(KDB_INIT_FULL);
792}
793
794static void kgdb_register_callbacks(void)
795{
796 if (!kgdb_io_module_registered) {
797 kgdb_io_module_registered = 1;
798 kgdb_arch_init();
799 if (!dbg_is_early)
800 kgdb_arch_late();
801 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
802 &kgdb_panic_event_nb);
803#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
804 register_sysrq_key('g', &sysrq_dbg_op);
805#endif
806 if (kgdb_use_con && !kgdb_con_registered) {
807 register_console(&kgdbcons);
808 kgdb_con_registered = 1;
809 }
810 }
811}
812
813static void kgdb_unregister_callbacks(void)
814{
815 /*
816 * When this routine is called KGDB should unregister from the
817 * panic handler and clean up, making sure it is not handling any
818 * break exceptions at the time.
819 */
820 if (kgdb_io_module_registered) {
821 kgdb_io_module_registered = 0;
822 atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
823 &kgdb_panic_event_nb);
824 kgdb_arch_exit();
825#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
826 unregister_sysrq_key('g', &sysrq_dbg_op);
827#endif
828 if (kgdb_con_registered) {
829 unregister_console(&kgdbcons);
830 kgdb_con_registered = 0;
831 }
832 }
833}
834
835/*
836 * There are times a tasklet needs to be used vs a compiled in
837 * break point so as to cause an exception outside a kgdb I/O module,
838 * such as is the case with kgdboe, where calling a breakpoint in the
839 * I/O driver itself would be fatal.
840 */
841static void kgdb_tasklet_bpt(unsigned long ing)
842{
843 kgdb_breakpoint();
844 atomic_set(&kgdb_break_tasklet_var, 0);
845}
846
847static DECLARE_TASKLET(kgdb_tasklet_breakpoint, kgdb_tasklet_bpt, 0);
848
849void kgdb_schedule_breakpoint(void)
850{
851 if (atomic_read(&kgdb_break_tasklet_var) ||
852 atomic_read(&kgdb_active) != -1 ||
853 atomic_read(&kgdb_setting_breakpoint))
854 return;
855 atomic_inc(&kgdb_break_tasklet_var);
856 tasklet_schedule(&kgdb_tasklet_breakpoint);
857}
858EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_schedule_breakpoint);
859
860static void kgdb_initial_breakpoint(void)
861{
862 kgdb_break_asap = 0;
863
864 printk(KERN_CRIT "kgdb: Waiting for connection from remote gdb...\n");
865 kgdb_breakpoint();
866}
867
868/**
869 * kgdb_register_io_module - register KGDB IO module
870 * @new_dbg_io_ops: the io ops vector
871 *
872 * Register it with the KGDB core.
873 */
874int kgdb_register_io_module(struct kgdb_io *new_dbg_io_ops)
875{
876 int err;
877
878 spin_lock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
879
880 if (dbg_io_ops) {
881 spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
882
883 printk(KERN_ERR "kgdb: Another I/O driver is already "
884 "registered with KGDB.\n");
885 return -EBUSY;
886 }
887
888 if (new_dbg_io_ops->init) {
889 err = new_dbg_io_ops->init();
890 if (err) {
891 spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
892 return err;
893 }
894 }
895
896 dbg_io_ops = new_dbg_io_ops;
897
898 spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
899
900 printk(KERN_INFO "kgdb: Registered I/O driver %s.\n",
901 new_dbg_io_ops->name);
902
903 /* Arm KGDB now. */
904 kgdb_register_callbacks();
905
906 if (kgdb_break_asap)
907 kgdb_initial_breakpoint();
908
909 return 0;
910}
911EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_register_io_module);
912
913/**
914 * kkgdb_unregister_io_module - unregister KGDB IO module
915 * @old_dbg_io_ops: the io ops vector
916 *
917 * Unregister it with the KGDB core.
918 */
919void kgdb_unregister_io_module(struct kgdb_io *old_dbg_io_ops)
920{
921 BUG_ON(kgdb_connected);
922
923 /*
924 * KGDB is no longer able to communicate out, so
925 * unregister our callbacks and reset state.
926 */
927 kgdb_unregister_callbacks();
928
929 spin_lock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
930
931 WARN_ON_ONCE(dbg_io_ops != old_dbg_io_ops);
932 dbg_io_ops = NULL;
933
934 spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
935
936 printk(KERN_INFO
937 "kgdb: Unregistered I/O driver %s, debugger disabled.\n",
938 old_dbg_io_ops->name);
939}
940EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_unregister_io_module);
941
942int dbg_io_get_char(void)
943{
944 int ret = dbg_io_ops->read_char();
945 if (ret == NO_POLL_CHAR)
946 return -1;
947 if (!dbg_kdb_mode)
948 return ret;
949 if (ret == 127)
950 return 8;
951 return ret;
952}
953
954/**
955 * kgdb_breakpoint - generate breakpoint exception
956 *
957 * This function will generate a breakpoint exception. It is used at the
958 * beginning of a program to sync up with a debugger and can be used
959 * otherwise as a quick means to stop program execution and "break" into
960 * the debugger.
961 */
962void kgdb_breakpoint(void)
963{
964 atomic_inc(&kgdb_setting_breakpoint);
965 wmb(); /* Sync point before breakpoint */
966 arch_kgdb_breakpoint();
967 wmb(); /* Sync point after breakpoint */
968 atomic_dec(&kgdb_setting_breakpoint);
969}
970EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_breakpoint);
971
972static int __init opt_kgdb_wait(char *str)
973{
974 kgdb_break_asap = 1;
975
976 kdb_init(KDB_INIT_EARLY);
977 if (kgdb_io_module_registered)
978 kgdb_initial_breakpoint();
979
980 return 0;
981}
982
983early_param("kgdbwait", opt_kgdb_wait);