Merge branch 'for-3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu

Pull percpu updates from Tejun Heo:
 "A lot of activities on percpu front.  Notable changes are...

   - percpu allocator now can take @gfp.  If @gfp doesn't contain
     GFP_KERNEL, it tries to allocate from what's already available to
     the allocator and a work item tries to keep the reserve around
     certain level so that these atomic allocations usually succeed.

     This will replace the ad-hoc percpu memory pool used by
     blk-throttle and also be used by the planned blkcg support for
     writeback IOs.

     Please note that I noticed a bug in how @gfp is interpreted while
     preparing this pull request and applied the fix 6ae833c7fe0c
     ("percpu: fix how @gfp is interpreted by the percpu allocator")
     just now.

   - percpu_ref now uses longs for percpu and global counters instead of
     ints.  It leads to more sparse packing of the percpu counters on
     64bit machines but the overhead should be negligible and this
     allows using percpu_ref for refcnting pages and in-memory objects
     directly.

   - The switching between percpu and single counter modes of a
     percpu_ref is made independent of putting the base ref and a
     percpu_ref can now optionally be initialized in single or killed
     mode.  This allows avoiding percpu shutdown latency for cases where
     the refcounted objects may be synchronously created and destroyed
     in rapid succession with only a fraction of them reaching fully
     operational status (SCSI probing does this when combined with
     blk-mq support).  It's also planned to be used to implement forced
     single mode to detect underflow more timely for debugging.

  There's a separate branch percpu/for-3.18-consistent-ops which cleans
  up the duplicate percpu accessors.  That branch causes a number of
  conflicts with s390 and other trees.  I'll send a separate pull
  request w/ resolutions once other branches are merged"

* 'for-3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (33 commits)
  percpu: fix how @gfp is interpreted by the percpu allocator
  blk-mq, percpu_ref: start q->mq_usage_counter in atomic mode
  percpu_ref: make INIT_ATOMIC and switch_to_atomic() sticky
  percpu_ref: add PERCPU_REF_INIT_* flags
  percpu_ref: decouple switching to percpu mode and reinit
  percpu_ref: decouple switching to atomic mode and killing
  percpu_ref: add PCPU_REF_DEAD
  percpu_ref: rename things to prepare for decoupling percpu/atomic mode switch
  percpu_ref: replace pcpu_ prefix with percpu_
  percpu_ref: minor code and comment updates
  percpu_ref: relocate percpu_ref_reinit()
  Revert "blk-mq, percpu_ref: implement a kludge for SCSI blk-mq stall during probe"
  Revert "percpu: free percpu allocation info for uniprocessor system"
  percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints
  percpu-refcount: improve WARN messages
  percpu: fix locking regression in the failure path of pcpu_alloc()
  percpu-refcount: add @gfp to percpu_ref_init()
  proportions: add @gfp to init functions
  percpu_counter: add @gfp to percpu_counter_init()
  percpu_counter: make percpu_counters_lock irq-safe
  ...

9 files changed, 26 insertions, 21 deletions

diff --git a/fs/aio.c b/fs/aio.c
index 733750096b71..84a751005f5b 100644
--- a/fs/aio.c
+++ b/fs/aio.c
@@ -661,10 +661,10 @@ static struct kioctx *ioctx_alloc(unsigned nr_events)
 
         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->active_reqs);
 
-        if (percpu_ref_init(&ctx->users, free_ioctx_users))
+        if (percpu_ref_init(&ctx->users, free_ioctx_users, 0, GFP_KERNEL))
                 goto err;
 
-        if (percpu_ref_init(&ctx->reqs, free_ioctx_reqs))
+        if (percpu_ref_init(&ctx->reqs, free_ioctx_reqs, 0, GFP_KERNEL))
                 goto err;
 
         ctx->cpu = alloc_percpu(struct kioctx_cpu);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
index a1d36e62179c..d0d78dc07792 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
@@ -1183,7 +1183,7 @@ static struct btrfs_subvolume_writers *btrfs_alloc_subvolume_writers(void)
         if (!writers)
                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
-        ret = percpu_counter_init(&writers->counter, 0);
+        ret = percpu_counter_init(&writers->counter, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
         if (ret < 0) {
                 kfree(writers);
                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
@@ -2188,7 +2188,7 @@ int open_ctree(struct super_block *sb,
                 goto fail_srcu;
         }
 
-        ret = percpu_counter_init(&fs_info->dirty_metadata_bytes, 0);
+        ret = percpu_counter_init(&fs_info->dirty_metadata_bytes, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
         if (ret) {
                 err = ret;
                 goto fail_bdi;
@@ -2196,13 +2196,13 @@ int open_ctree(struct super_block *sb,
         fs_info->dirty_metadata_batch = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE *
                                         (1 + ilog2(nr_cpu_ids));
 
-        ret = percpu_counter_init(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, 0);
+        ret = percpu_counter_init(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
         if (ret) {
                 err = ret;
                 goto fail_dirty_metadata_bytes;
         }
 
-        ret = percpu_counter_init(&fs_info->bio_counter, 0);
+        ret = percpu_counter_init(&fs_info->bio_counter, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
         if (ret) {
                 err = ret;
                 goto fail_delalloc_bytes;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
index 3efe1c3877bf..caaf015d6e4b 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
@@ -3494,7 +3494,7 @@ static int update_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 flags,
         if (!found)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
-        ret = percpu_counter_init(&found->total_bytes_pinned, 0);
+        ret = percpu_counter_init(&found->total_bytes_pinned, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
         if (ret) {
                 kfree(found);
                 return ret;
diff --git a/fs/ext2/super.c b/fs/ext2/super.c
index b88edc05c230..170dc41e8bf4 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/super.c
@@ -1067,14 +1067,14 @@ static int ext2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
         ext2_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head);
 
         err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
-                                ext2_count_free_blocks(sb));
+                                ext2_count_free_blocks(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (!err) {
                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
-                                ext2_count_free_inodes(sb));
+                                ext2_count_free_inodes(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
         }
         if (!err) {
                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
-                                ext2_count_dirs(sb));
+                                ext2_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
         }
         if (err) {
                 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: insufficient memory");
diff --git a/fs/ext3/super.c b/fs/ext3/super.c
index 622e88249024..bb0fdacad058 100644
--- a/fs/ext3/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext3/super.c
@@ -2039,14 +2039,14 @@ static int ext3_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
                 goto failed_mount2;
         }
         err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
-                        ext3_count_free_blocks(sb));
+                        ext3_count_free_blocks(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (!err) {
                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
-                                ext3_count_free_inodes(sb));
+                                ext3_count_free_inodes(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
         }
         if (!err) {
                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
-                                ext3_count_dirs(sb));
+                                ext3_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
         }
         if (err) {
                 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: insufficient memory");
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index 0b28b36e7915..05c159218bc2 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -3892,7 +3892,8 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
         /* Register extent status tree shrinker */
         ext4_es_register_shrinker(sbi);
 
-        if ((err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_extent_cache_cnt, 0)) != 0) {
+        err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_extent_cache_cnt, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (err) {
                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "insufficient memory");
                 goto failed_mount3;
         }
@@ -4106,17 +4107,20 @@ no_journal:
         block = ext4_count_free_clusters(sb);
         ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi->s_es, 
                                    EXT4_C2B(sbi, block));
-        err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, block);
+        err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, block,
+                                  GFP_KERNEL);
         if (!err) {
                 unsigned long freei = ext4_count_free_inodes(sb);
                 sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(freei);
-                err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, freei);
+                err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, freei,
+                                          GFP_KERNEL);
         }
         if (!err)
                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
-                                          ext4_count_dirs(sb));
+                                          ext4_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (!err)
-                err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, 0);
+                err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, 0,
+                                          GFP_KERNEL);
         if (err) {
                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "insufficient memory");
                 goto failed_mount6;
diff --git a/fs/file_table.c b/fs/file_table.c
index 385bfd31512a..0bab12b20460 100644
--- a/fs/file_table.c
+++ b/fs/file_table.c
@@ -331,5 +331,5 @@ void __init files_init(unsigned long mempages)
 
         n = (mempages * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024)) / 10;
         files_stat.max_files = max_t(unsigned long, n, NR_FILE);
-        percpu_counter_init(&nr_files, 0);
+        percpu_counter_init(&nr_files, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 } 
diff --git a/fs/quota/dquot.c b/fs/quota/dquot.c
index f2d0eee9d1f1..8b663b2d9562 100644
--- a/fs/quota/dquot.c
+++ b/fs/quota/dquot.c
@@ -2725,7 +2725,7 @@ static int __init dquot_init(void)
                 panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
 
         for (i = 0; i < _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST; i++) {
-                ret = percpu_counter_init(&dqstats.counter[i], 0);
+                ret = percpu_counter_init(&dqstats.counter[i], 0, GFP_KERNEL);
                 if (ret)
                         panic("Cannot create dquot stat counters");
         }
diff --git a/fs/super.c b/fs/super.c
index b9a214d2fe98..1b836107acee 100644
--- a/fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/super.c
@@ -175,7 +175,8 @@ static struct super_block *alloc_super(struct file_system_type *type, int flags)
                 goto fail;
 
         for (i = 0; i < SB_FREEZE_LEVELS; i++) {
-                if (percpu_counter_init(&s->s_writers.counter[i], 0) < 0)
+                if (percpu_counter_init(&s->s_writers.counter[i], 0,
+                                        GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
                         goto fail;
                 lockdep_init_map(&s->s_writers.lock_map[i], sb_writers_name[i],
                                  &type->s_writers_key[i], 0);