diff options
author | Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com> | 2008-07-22 23:06:41 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com> | 2008-09-25 11:04:05 -0400 |
commit | c286ac48ed7aaf53586f575af6053ae2a0f8554a (patch) | |
tree | 794cb0e7269c62568e39c160b0f0f03e181c1d93 /fs | |
parent | e34a5b4f77b8448cf2863ad0cbac35e2c2a86a0a (diff) |
Btrfs: alloc_mutex latency reduction
This releases the alloc_mutex in a few places that hold it for over long
operations. btrfs_lookup_block_group is changed so that it doesn't need
the mutex at all.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | 100 |
2 files changed, 81 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index eeb5afa6e9b1..90504ba7f838 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h | |||
@@ -483,6 +483,7 @@ struct btrfs_block_group_cache { | |||
483 | struct btrfs_key key; | 483 | struct btrfs_key key; |
484 | struct btrfs_block_group_item item; | 484 | struct btrfs_block_group_item item; |
485 | struct btrfs_space_info *space_info; | 485 | struct btrfs_space_info *space_info; |
486 | spinlock_t lock; | ||
486 | u64 pinned; | 487 | u64 pinned; |
487 | u64 flags; | 488 | u64 flags; |
488 | int cached; | 489 | int cached; |
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c index 72fa28236e5d..febc6295c7a9 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | |||
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ no_cache: | |||
319 | cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(root->fs_info, last); | 319 | cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(root->fs_info, last); |
320 | } | 320 | } |
321 | cache_miss = 0; | 321 | cache_miss = 0; |
322 | cache = __btrfs_find_block_group(root, cache, last, data, 0); | 322 | cache = btrfs_find_block_group(root, cache, last, data, 0); |
323 | if (!cache) | 323 | if (!cache) |
324 | goto no_cache; | 324 | goto no_cache; |
325 | *cache_ret = cache; | 325 | *cache_ret = cache; |
@@ -379,19 +379,25 @@ __btrfs_find_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root, | |||
379 | struct btrfs_block_group_cache *shint; | 379 | struct btrfs_block_group_cache *shint; |
380 | shint = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(info, search_start); | 380 | shint = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(info, search_start); |
381 | if (shint && block_group_bits(shint, data) && !shint->ro) { | 381 | if (shint && block_group_bits(shint, data) && !shint->ro) { |
382 | spin_lock(&shint->lock); | ||
382 | used = btrfs_block_group_used(&shint->item); | 383 | used = btrfs_block_group_used(&shint->item); |
383 | if (used + shint->pinned < | 384 | if (used + shint->pinned < |
384 | div_factor(shint->key.offset, factor)) { | 385 | div_factor(shint->key.offset, factor)) { |
386 | spin_unlock(&shint->lock); | ||
385 | return shint; | 387 | return shint; |
386 | } | 388 | } |
389 | spin_unlock(&shint->lock); | ||
387 | } | 390 | } |
388 | } | 391 | } |
389 | if (hint && !hint->ro && block_group_bits(hint, data)) { | 392 | if (hint && !hint->ro && block_group_bits(hint, data)) { |
393 | spin_lock(&hint->lock); | ||
390 | used = btrfs_block_group_used(&hint->item); | 394 | used = btrfs_block_group_used(&hint->item); |
391 | if (used + hint->pinned < | 395 | if (used + hint->pinned < |
392 | div_factor(hint->key.offset, factor)) { | 396 | div_factor(hint->key.offset, factor)) { |
397 | spin_unlock(&hint->lock); | ||
393 | return hint; | 398 | return hint; |
394 | } | 399 | } |
400 | spin_unlock(&hint->lock); | ||
395 | last = hint->key.objectid + hint->key.offset; | 401 | last = hint->key.objectid + hint->key.offset; |
396 | } else { | 402 | } else { |
397 | if (hint) | 403 | if (hint) |
@@ -413,6 +419,7 @@ again: | |||
413 | } | 419 | } |
414 | 420 | ||
415 | cache = (struct btrfs_block_group_cache *)(unsigned long)ptr; | 421 | cache = (struct btrfs_block_group_cache *)(unsigned long)ptr; |
422 | spin_lock(&cache->lock); | ||
416 | last = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset; | 423 | last = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset; |
417 | used = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item); | 424 | used = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item); |
418 | 425 | ||
@@ -420,9 +427,11 @@ again: | |||
420 | free_check = div_factor(cache->key.offset, factor); | 427 | free_check = div_factor(cache->key.offset, factor); |
421 | if (used + cache->pinned < free_check) { | 428 | if (used + cache->pinned < free_check) { |
422 | found_group = cache; | 429 | found_group = cache; |
430 | spin_unlock(&cache->lock); | ||
423 | goto found; | 431 | goto found; |
424 | } | 432 | } |
425 | } | 433 | } |
434 | spin_unlock(&cache->lock); | ||
426 | cond_resched(); | 435 | cond_resched(); |
427 | } | 436 | } |
428 | if (!wrapped) { | 437 | if (!wrapped) { |
@@ -447,9 +456,7 @@ struct btrfs_block_group_cache *btrfs_find_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root, | |||
447 | { | 456 | { |
448 | 457 | ||
449 | struct btrfs_block_group_cache *ret; | 458 | struct btrfs_block_group_cache *ret; |
450 | mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | ||
451 | ret = __btrfs_find_block_group(root, hint, search_start, data, owner); | 459 | ret = __btrfs_find_block_group(root, hint, search_start, data, owner); |
452 | mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | ||
453 | return ret; | 460 | return ret; |
454 | } | 461 | } |
455 | static u64 hash_extent_ref(u64 root_objectid, u64 ref_generation, | 462 | static u64 hash_extent_ref(u64 root_objectid, u64 ref_generation, |
@@ -1262,21 +1269,25 @@ static int update_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, | |||
1262 | set_extent_bits(&info->block_group_cache, start, end, | 1269 | set_extent_bits(&info->block_group_cache, start, end, |
1263 | BLOCK_GROUP_DIRTY, GFP_NOFS); | 1270 | BLOCK_GROUP_DIRTY, GFP_NOFS); |
1264 | 1271 | ||
1272 | spin_lock(&cache->lock); | ||
1265 | old_val = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item); | 1273 | old_val = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item); |
1266 | num_bytes = min(total, cache->key.offset - byte_in_group); | 1274 | num_bytes = min(total, cache->key.offset - byte_in_group); |
1267 | if (alloc) { | 1275 | if (alloc) { |
1268 | old_val += num_bytes; | 1276 | old_val += num_bytes; |
1269 | cache->space_info->bytes_used += num_bytes; | 1277 | cache->space_info->bytes_used += num_bytes; |
1278 | btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, old_val); | ||
1279 | spin_unlock(&cache->lock); | ||
1270 | } else { | 1280 | } else { |
1271 | old_val -= num_bytes; | 1281 | old_val -= num_bytes; |
1272 | cache->space_info->bytes_used -= num_bytes; | 1282 | cache->space_info->bytes_used -= num_bytes; |
1283 | btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, old_val); | ||
1284 | spin_unlock(&cache->lock); | ||
1273 | if (mark_free) { | 1285 | if (mark_free) { |
1274 | set_extent_dirty(&info->free_space_cache, | 1286 | set_extent_dirty(&info->free_space_cache, |
1275 | bytenr, bytenr + num_bytes - 1, | 1287 | bytenr, bytenr + num_bytes - 1, |
1276 | GFP_NOFS); | 1288 | GFP_NOFS); |
1277 | } | 1289 | } |
1278 | } | 1290 | } |
1279 | btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, old_val); | ||
1280 | total -= num_bytes; | 1291 | total -= num_bytes; |
1281 | bytenr += num_bytes; | 1292 | bytenr += num_bytes; |
1282 | } | 1293 | } |
@@ -1325,14 +1336,18 @@ static int update_pinned_extents(struct btrfs_root *root, | |||
1325 | } | 1336 | } |
1326 | if (pin) { | 1337 | if (pin) { |
1327 | if (cache) { | 1338 | if (cache) { |
1339 | spin_lock(&cache->lock); | ||
1328 | cache->pinned += len; | 1340 | cache->pinned += len; |
1329 | cache->space_info->bytes_pinned += len; | 1341 | cache->space_info->bytes_pinned += len; |
1342 | spin_unlock(&cache->lock); | ||
1330 | } | 1343 | } |
1331 | fs_info->total_pinned += len; | 1344 | fs_info->total_pinned += len; |
1332 | } else { | 1345 | } else { |
1333 | if (cache) { | 1346 | if (cache) { |
1347 | spin_lock(&cache->lock); | ||
1334 | cache->pinned -= len; | 1348 | cache->pinned -= len; |
1335 | cache->space_info->bytes_pinned -= len; | 1349 | cache->space_info->bytes_pinned -= len; |
1350 | spin_unlock(&cache->lock); | ||
1336 | } | 1351 | } |
1337 | fs_info->total_pinned -= len; | 1352 | fs_info->total_pinned -= len; |
1338 | } | 1353 | } |
@@ -1380,6 +1395,11 @@ int btrfs_finish_extent_commit(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, | |||
1380 | update_pinned_extents(root, start, end + 1 - start, 0); | 1395 | update_pinned_extents(root, start, end + 1 - start, 0); |
1381 | clear_extent_dirty(unpin, start, end, GFP_NOFS); | 1396 | clear_extent_dirty(unpin, start, end, GFP_NOFS); |
1382 | set_extent_dirty(free_space_cache, start, end, GFP_NOFS); | 1397 | set_extent_dirty(free_space_cache, start, end, GFP_NOFS); |
1398 | if (need_resched()) { | ||
1399 | mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | ||
1400 | cond_resched(); | ||
1401 | mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | ||
1402 | } | ||
1383 | } | 1403 | } |
1384 | mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | 1404 | mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); |
1385 | return 0; | 1405 | return 0; |
@@ -1417,8 +1437,16 @@ static int finish_current_insert(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, | |||
1417 | &extent_item, sizeof(extent_item)); | 1437 | &extent_item, sizeof(extent_item)); |
1418 | clear_extent_bits(&info->extent_ins, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED, | 1438 | clear_extent_bits(&info->extent_ins, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED, |
1419 | GFP_NOFS); | 1439 | GFP_NOFS); |
1420 | eb = read_tree_block(extent_root, ins.objectid, ins.offset, | 1440 | |
1421 | trans->transid); | 1441 | eb = btrfs_find_tree_block(extent_root, ins.objectid, |
1442 | ins.offset); | ||
1443 | |||
1444 | if (!btrfs_buffer_uptodate(eb, trans->transid)) { | ||
1445 | mutex_unlock(&extent_root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | ||
1446 | btrfs_read_buffer(eb, trans->transid); | ||
1447 | mutex_lock(&extent_root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | ||
1448 | } | ||
1449 | |||
1422 | btrfs_tree_lock(eb); | 1450 | btrfs_tree_lock(eb); |
1423 | level = btrfs_header_level(eb); | 1451 | level = btrfs_header_level(eb); |
1424 | if (level == 0) { | 1452 | if (level == 0) { |
@@ -1437,6 +1465,11 @@ static int finish_current_insert(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, | |||
1437 | 0, level, | 1465 | 0, level, |
1438 | btrfs_disk_key_objectid(&first)); | 1466 | btrfs_disk_key_objectid(&first)); |
1439 | BUG_ON(err); | 1467 | BUG_ON(err); |
1468 | if (need_resched()) { | ||
1469 | mutex_unlock(&extent_root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | ||
1470 | cond_resched(); | ||
1471 | mutex_lock(&extent_root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | ||
1472 | } | ||
1440 | } | 1473 | } |
1441 | btrfs_free_path(path); | 1474 | btrfs_free_path(path); |
1442 | return 0; | 1475 | return 0; |
@@ -1640,15 +1673,28 @@ static int del_pending_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct | |||
1640 | EXTENT_LOCKED); | 1673 | EXTENT_LOCKED); |
1641 | if (ret) | 1674 | if (ret) |
1642 | break; | 1675 | break; |
1643 | update_pinned_extents(extent_root, start, end + 1 - start, 1); | ||
1644 | clear_extent_bits(pending_del, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED, | 1676 | clear_extent_bits(pending_del, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED, |
1645 | GFP_NOFS); | 1677 | GFP_NOFS); |
1646 | ret = __free_extent(trans, extent_root, | 1678 | if (!test_range_bit(&extent_root->fs_info->extent_ins, |
1647 | start, end + 1 - start, | 1679 | start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED, 0)) { |
1648 | extent_root->root_key.objectid, | 1680 | update_pinned_extents(extent_root, start, |
1649 | 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); | 1681 | end + 1 - start, 1); |
1682 | ret = __free_extent(trans, extent_root, | ||
1683 | start, end + 1 - start, | ||
1684 | extent_root->root_key.objectid, | ||
1685 | 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); | ||
1686 | } else { | ||
1687 | clear_extent_bits(&extent_root->fs_info->extent_ins, | ||
1688 | start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED, GFP_NOFS); | ||
1689 | } | ||
1650 | if (ret) | 1690 | if (ret) |
1651 | err = ret; | 1691 | err = ret; |
1692 | |||
1693 | if (need_resched()) { | ||
1694 | mutex_unlock(&extent_root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | ||
1695 | cond_resched(); | ||
1696 | mutex_lock(&extent_root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | ||
1697 | } | ||
1652 | } | 1698 | } |
1653 | return err; | 1699 | return err; |
1654 | } | 1700 | } |
@@ -1768,12 +1814,12 @@ static int noinline find_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, | |||
1768 | block_group = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(info, hint_byte); | 1814 | block_group = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(info, hint_byte); |
1769 | if (!block_group) | 1815 | if (!block_group) |
1770 | hint_byte = search_start; | 1816 | hint_byte = search_start; |
1771 | block_group = __btrfs_find_block_group(root, block_group, | 1817 | block_group = btrfs_find_block_group(root, block_group, |
1772 | hint_byte, data, 1); | 1818 | hint_byte, data, 1); |
1773 | if (last_ptr && *last_ptr == 0 && block_group) | 1819 | if (last_ptr && *last_ptr == 0 && block_group) |
1774 | hint_byte = block_group->key.objectid; | 1820 | hint_byte = block_group->key.objectid; |
1775 | } else { | 1821 | } else { |
1776 | block_group = __btrfs_find_block_group(root, | 1822 | block_group = btrfs_find_block_group(root, |
1777 | trans->block_group, | 1823 | trans->block_group, |
1778 | search_start, data, 1); | 1824 | search_start, data, 1); |
1779 | } | 1825 | } |
@@ -1895,7 +1941,7 @@ enospc: | |||
1895 | } | 1941 | } |
1896 | block_group = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(info, search_start); | 1942 | block_group = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(info, search_start); |
1897 | cond_resched(); | 1943 | cond_resched(); |
1898 | block_group = __btrfs_find_block_group(root, block_group, | 1944 | block_group = btrfs_find_block_group(root, block_group, |
1899 | search_start, data, 0); | 1945 | search_start, data, 0); |
1900 | goto check_failed; | 1946 | goto check_failed; |
1901 | 1947 | ||
@@ -3032,11 +3078,14 @@ int __alloc_chunk_for_shrink(struct btrfs_root *root, | |||
3032 | u64 new_alloc_flags; | 3078 | u64 new_alloc_flags; |
3033 | u64 calc; | 3079 | u64 calc; |
3034 | 3080 | ||
3081 | spin_lock(&shrink_block_group->lock); | ||
3035 | if (btrfs_block_group_used(&shrink_block_group->item) > 0) { | 3082 | if (btrfs_block_group_used(&shrink_block_group->item) > 0) { |
3036 | 3083 | spin_unlock(&shrink_block_group->lock); | |
3037 | mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | 3084 | mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); |
3085 | |||
3038 | trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1); | 3086 | trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1); |
3039 | mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | 3087 | mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); |
3088 | spin_lock(&shrink_block_group->lock); | ||
3040 | 3089 | ||
3041 | new_alloc_flags = update_block_group_flags(root, | 3090 | new_alloc_flags = update_block_group_flags(root, |
3042 | shrink_block_group->flags); | 3091 | shrink_block_group->flags); |
@@ -3046,13 +3095,16 @@ int __alloc_chunk_for_shrink(struct btrfs_root *root, | |||
3046 | } else { | 3095 | } else { |
3047 | calc = shrink_block_group->key.offset; | 3096 | calc = shrink_block_group->key.offset; |
3048 | } | 3097 | } |
3098 | spin_unlock(&shrink_block_group->lock); | ||
3099 | |||
3049 | do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root, | 3100 | do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root, |
3050 | calc + 2 * 1024 * 1024, new_alloc_flags, force); | 3101 | calc + 2 * 1024 * 1024, new_alloc_flags, force); |
3051 | 3102 | ||
3052 | mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | 3103 | mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); |
3053 | btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root); | 3104 | btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root); |
3054 | mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | 3105 | mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); |
3055 | } | 3106 | } else |
3107 | spin_unlock(&shrink_block_group->lock); | ||
3056 | return 0; | 3108 | return 0; |
3057 | } | 3109 | } |
3058 | 3110 | ||
@@ -3199,6 +3251,7 @@ next: | |||
3199 | mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | 3251 | mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); |
3200 | 3252 | ||
3201 | trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1); | 3253 | trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1); |
3254 | |||
3202 | mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); | 3255 | mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex); |
3203 | memcpy(&key, &shrink_block_group->key, sizeof(key)); | 3256 | memcpy(&key, &shrink_block_group->key, sizeof(key)); |
3204 | 3257 | ||
@@ -3316,6 +3369,7 @@ int btrfs_read_block_groups(struct btrfs_root *root) | |||
3316 | break; | 3369 | break; |
3317 | } | 3370 | } |
3318 | 3371 | ||
3372 | spin_lock_init(&cache->lock); | ||
3319 | read_extent_buffer(leaf, &cache->item, | 3373 | read_extent_buffer(leaf, &cache->item, |
3320 | btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]), | 3374 | btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]), |
3321 | sizeof(cache->item)); | 3375 | sizeof(cache->item)); |
@@ -3343,10 +3397,12 @@ int btrfs_read_block_groups(struct btrfs_root *root) | |||
3343 | /* use EXTENT_LOCKED to prevent merging */ | 3397 | /* use EXTENT_LOCKED to prevent merging */ |
3344 | set_extent_bits(block_group_cache, found_key.objectid, | 3398 | set_extent_bits(block_group_cache, found_key.objectid, |
3345 | found_key.objectid + found_key.offset - 1, | 3399 | found_key.objectid + found_key.offset - 1, |
3346 | bit | EXTENT_LOCKED, GFP_NOFS); | 3400 | EXTENT_LOCKED, GFP_NOFS); |
3347 | set_state_private(block_group_cache, found_key.objectid, | 3401 | set_state_private(block_group_cache, found_key.objectid, |
3348 | (unsigned long)cache); | 3402 | (unsigned long)cache); |
3349 | 3403 | set_extent_bits(block_group_cache, found_key.objectid, | |
3404 | found_key.objectid + found_key.offset - 1, | ||
3405 | bit | EXTENT_LOCKED, GFP_NOFS); | ||
3350 | if (key.objectid >= | 3406 | if (key.objectid >= |
3351 | btrfs_super_total_bytes(&info->super_copy)) | 3407 | btrfs_super_total_bytes(&info->super_copy)) |
3352 | break; | 3408 | break; |
@@ -3377,6 +3433,7 @@ int btrfs_make_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, | |||
3377 | BUG_ON(!cache); | 3433 | BUG_ON(!cache); |
3378 | cache->key.objectid = chunk_offset; | 3434 | cache->key.objectid = chunk_offset; |
3379 | cache->key.offset = size; | 3435 | cache->key.offset = size; |
3436 | spin_lock_init(&cache->lock); | ||
3380 | btrfs_set_key_type(&cache->key, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY); | 3437 | btrfs_set_key_type(&cache->key, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY); |
3381 | 3438 | ||
3382 | btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, bytes_used); | 3439 | btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, bytes_used); |
@@ -3391,10 +3448,13 @@ int btrfs_make_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, | |||
3391 | bit = block_group_state_bits(type); | 3448 | bit = block_group_state_bits(type); |
3392 | set_extent_bits(block_group_cache, chunk_offset, | 3449 | set_extent_bits(block_group_cache, chunk_offset, |
3393 | chunk_offset + size - 1, | 3450 | chunk_offset + size - 1, |
3394 | bit | EXTENT_LOCKED, GFP_NOFS); | 3451 | EXTENT_LOCKED, GFP_NOFS); |
3395 | |||
3396 | set_state_private(block_group_cache, chunk_offset, | 3452 | set_state_private(block_group_cache, chunk_offset, |
3397 | (unsigned long)cache); | 3453 | (unsigned long)cache); |
3454 | set_extent_bits(block_group_cache, chunk_offset, | ||
3455 | chunk_offset + size - 1, | ||
3456 | bit | EXTENT_LOCKED, GFP_NOFS); | ||
3457 | |||
3398 | ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, extent_root, &cache->key, &cache->item, | 3458 | ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, extent_root, &cache->key, &cache->item, |
3399 | sizeof(cache->item)); | 3459 | sizeof(cache->item)); |
3400 | BUG_ON(ret); | 3460 | BUG_ON(ret); |