wusb: WHCI host controller driver

A driver for Wireless USB host controllers that comply with the
Wireless Host Controller Interface (HCI) specification as published by
Intel.

The latest publically available version of the specification (0.95) is
supported (except for isochronous transfers).

Build fixes by Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>

1 files changed, 416 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/whci/whci-hc.h b/drivers/usb/host/whci/whci-hc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bff1eb7a35cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/whci/whci-hc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,416 @@
+/*
+ * Wireless Host Controller (WHC) data structures.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Cambridge Silicon Radio Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+#ifndef _WHCI_WHCI_HC_H
+#define _WHCI_WHCI_HC_H
+
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+/**
+ * WHCI_PAGE_SIZE - page size use by WHCI
+ *
+ * WHCI assumes that host system uses pages of 4096 octets.
+ */
+#define WHCI_PAGE_SIZE 4096
+
+
+/**
+ * QTD_MAX_TXFER_SIZE - max number of bytes to transfer with a single
+ * qtd.
+ *
+ * This is 2^20 - 1.
+ */
+#define QTD_MAX_XFER_SIZE 1048575
+
+
+/**
+ * struct whc_qtd - Queue Element Transfer Descriptors (qTD)
+ *
+ * This describes the data for a bulk, control or interrupt transfer.
+ *
+ * [WHCI] section 3.2.4
+ */
+struct whc_qtd {
+        __le32 status; /*< remaining transfer len and transfer status */
+        __le32 options;
+        __le64 page_list_ptr; /*< physical pointer to data buffer page list*/
+        __u8   setup[8];      /*< setup data for control transfers */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define QTD_STS_ACTIVE     (1 << 31)  /* enable execution of transaction */
+#define QTD_STS_HALTED     (1 << 30)  /* transfer halted */
+#define QTD_STS_DBE        (1 << 29)  /* data buffer error */
+#define QTD_STS_BABBLE     (1 << 28)  /* babble detected */
+#define QTD_STS_RCE        (1 << 27)  /* retry count exceeded */
+#define QTD_STS_LAST_PKT   (1 << 26)  /* set Last Packet Flag in WUSB header */
+#define QTD_STS_INACTIVE   (1 << 25)  /* queue set is marked inactive */
+#define QTD_STS_IALT_VALID (1 << 23)                          /* iAlt field is valid */
+#define QTD_STS_IALT(i)    (QTD_STS_IALT_VALID | ((i) << 20)) /* iAlt field */
+#define QTD_STS_LEN(l)     ((l) << 0) /* transfer length */
+#define QTD_STS_TO_LEN(s)  ((s) & 0x000fffff)
+
+#define QTD_OPT_IOC      (1 << 1) /* page_list_ptr points to buffer directly */
+#define QTD_OPT_SMALL    (1 << 0) /* interrupt on complete */
+
+/**
+ * struct whc_itd - Isochronous Queue Element Transfer Descriptors (iTD)
+ *
+ * This describes the data and other parameters for an isochronous
+ * transfer.
+ *
+ * [WHCI] section 3.2.5
+ */
+struct whc_itd {
+        __le16 presentation_time;    /*< presentation time for OUT transfers */
+        __u8   num_segments;         /*< number of data segments in segment list */
+        __u8   status;               /*< command execution status */
+        __le32 options;              /*< misc transfer options */
+        __le64 page_list_ptr;        /*< physical pointer to data buffer page list */
+        __le64 seg_list_ptr;         /*< physical pointer to segment list */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define ITD_STS_ACTIVE   (1 << 7) /* enable execution of transaction */
+#define ITD_STS_DBE      (1 << 5) /* data buffer error */
+#define ITD_STS_BABBLE   (1 << 4) /* babble detected */
+#define ITD_STS_INACTIVE (1 << 1) /* queue set is marked inactive */
+
+#define ITD_OPT_IOC      (1 << 1) /* interrupt on complete */
+#define ITD_OPT_SMALL    (1 << 0) /* page_list_ptr points to buffer directly */
+
+/**
+ * Page list entry.
+ *
+ * A TD's page list must contain sufficient page list entries for the
+ * total data length in the TD.
+ *
+ * [WHCI] section 3.2.4.3
+ */
+struct whc_page_list_entry {
+        __le64 buf_ptr; /*< physical pointer to buffer */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/**
+ * struct whc_seg_list_entry - Segment list entry.
+ *
+ * Describes a portion of the data buffer described in the containing
+ * qTD's page list.
+ *
+ * seg_ptr = qtd->page_list_ptr[qtd->seg_list_ptr[seg].idx].buf_ptr
+ *           + qtd->seg_list_ptr[seg].offset;
+ *
+ * Segments can't cross page boundries.
+ *
+ * [WHCI] section 3.2.5.5
+ */
+struct whc_seg_list_entry {
+        __le16 len;    /*< segment length */
+        __u8   idx;    /*< index into page list */
+        __u8   status; /*< segment status */
+        __le16 offset; /*< 12 bit offset into page */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/**
+ * struct whc_qhead - endpoint and status information for a qset.
+ *
+ * [WHCI] section 3.2.6
+ */
+struct whc_qhead {
+        __le64 link; /*< next qset in list */
+        __le32 info1;
+        __le32 info2;
+        __le32 info3;
+        __le16 status;
+        __le16 err_count;  /*< transaction error count */
+        __le32 cur_window;
+        __le32 scratch[3]; /*< h/w scratch area */
+        union {
+                struct whc_qtd qtd;
+                struct whc_itd itd;
+        } overlay;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define QH_LINK_PTR_MASK (~0x03Full)
+#define QH_LINK_PTR(ptr) ((ptr) & QH_LINK_PTR_MASK)
+#define QH_LINK_IQS      (1 << 4) /* isochronous queue set */
+#define QH_LINK_NTDS(n)  (((n) - 1) << 1) /* number of TDs in queue set */
+#define QH_LINK_T        (1 << 0) /* last queue set in periodic schedule list */
+
+#define QH_INFO1_EP(e)           ((e) << 0)  /* endpoint number */
+#define QH_INFO1_DIR_IN          (1 << 4)    /* IN transfer */
+#define QH_INFO1_DIR_OUT         (0 << 4)    /* OUT transfer */
+#define QH_INFO1_TR_TYPE_CTRL    (0x0 << 5)  /* control transfer */
+#define QH_INFO1_TR_TYPE_ISOC    (0x1 << 5)  /* isochronous transfer */
+#define QH_INFO1_TR_TYPE_BULK    (0x2 << 5)  /* bulk transfer */
+#define QH_INFO1_TR_TYPE_INT     (0x3 << 5)  /* interrupt */
+#define QH_INFO1_TR_TYPE_LP_INT  (0x7 << 5)  /* low power interrupt */
+#define QH_INFO1_DEV_INFO_IDX(i) ((i) << 8)  /* index into device info buffer */
+#define QH_INFO1_SET_INACTIVE    (1 << 15)   /* set inactive after transfer */
+#define QH_INFO1_MAX_PKT_LEN(l)  ((l) << 16) /* maximum packet length */
+
+#define QH_INFO2_BURST(b)        ((b) << 0)  /* maximum burst length */
+#define QH_INFO2_DBP(p)          ((p) << 5)  /* data burst policy (see [WUSB] table 5-7) */
+#define QH_INFO2_MAX_COUNT(c)    ((c) << 8)  /* max isoc/int pkts per zone */
+#define QH_INFO2_RQS             (1 << 15)   /* reactivate queue set */
+#define QH_INFO2_MAX_RETRY(r)    ((r) << 16) /* maximum transaction retries */
+#define QH_INFO2_MAX_SEQ(s)      ((s) << 20) /* maximum sequence number */
+#define QH_INFO3_MAX_DELAY(d)    ((d) << 0)  /* maximum stream delay in 125 us units (isoc only) */
+#define QH_INFO3_INTERVAL(i)     ((i) << 16) /* segment interval in 125 us units (isoc only) */
+
+#define QH_INFO3_TX_RATE_53_3    (0 << 24)
+#define QH_INFO3_TX_RATE_80      (1 << 24)
+#define QH_INFO3_TX_RATE_106_7   (2 << 24)
+#define QH_INFO3_TX_RATE_160     (3 << 24)
+#define QH_INFO3_TX_RATE_200     (4 << 24)
+#define QH_INFO3_TX_RATE_320     (5 << 24)
+#define QH_INFO3_TX_RATE_400     (6 << 24)
+#define QH_INFO3_TX_RATE_480     (7 << 24)
+#define QH_INFO3_TX_PWR(p)       ((p) << 29) /* transmit power (see [WUSB] section 5.2.1.2) */
+
+#define QH_STATUS_FLOW_CTRL      (1 << 15)
+#define QH_STATUS_ICUR(i)        ((i) << 5)
+#define QH_STATUS_TO_ICUR(s)     (((s) >> 5) & 0x7)
+
+/**
+ * usb_pipe_to_qh_type - USB core pipe type to QH transfer type
+ *
+ * Returns the QH type field for a USB core pipe type.
+ */
+static inline unsigned usb_pipe_to_qh_type(unsigned pipe)
+{
+        static const unsigned type[] = {
+                [PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS] = QH_INFO1_TR_TYPE_ISOC,
+                [PIPE_INTERRUPT]   = QH_INFO1_TR_TYPE_INT,
+                [PIPE_CONTROL]     = QH_INFO1_TR_TYPE_CTRL,
+                [PIPE_BULK]        = QH_INFO1_TR_TYPE_BULK,
+        };
+        return type[usb_pipetype(pipe)];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Maxiumum number of TDs in a qset.
+ */
+#define WHCI_QSET_TD_MAX 8
+
+/**
+ * struct whc_qset - WUSB data transfers to a specific endpoint
+ * @qh: the QHead of this qset
+ * @qtd: up to 8 qTDs (for qsets for control, bulk and interrupt
+ * transfers)
+ * @itd: up to 8 iTDs (for qsets for isochronous transfers)
+ * @qset_dma: DMA address for this qset
+ * @whc: WHCI HC this qset is for
+ * @ep: endpoint
+ * @stds: list of sTDs queued to this qset
+ * @ntds: number of qTDs queued (not necessarily the same as nTDs
+ * field in the QH)
+ * @td_start: index of the first qTD in the list
+ * @td_end: index of next free qTD in the list (provided
+ *          ntds < WHCI_QSET_TD_MAX)
+ *
+ * Queue Sets (qsets) are added to the asynchronous schedule list
+ * (ASL) or the periodic zone list (PZL).
+ *
+ * qsets may contain up to 8 TDs (either qTDs or iTDs as appropriate).
+ * Each TD may refer to at most 1 MiB of data. If a single transfer
+ * has > 8MiB of data, TDs can be reused as they are completed since
+ * the TD list is used as a circular buffer.  Similarly, several
+ * (smaller) transfers may be queued in a qset.
+ *
+ * WHCI controllers may cache portions of the qsets in the ASL and
+ * PZL, requiring the WHCD to inform the WHC that the lists have been
+ * updated (fields changed or qsets inserted or removed).  For safe
+ * insertion and removal of qsets from the lists the schedule must be
+ * stopped to avoid races in updating the QH link pointers.
+ *
+ * Since the HC is free to execute qsets in any order, all transfers
+ * to an endpoint should use the same qset to ensure transfers are
+ * executed in the order they're submitted.
+ *
+ * [WHCI] section 3.2.3
+ */
+struct whc_qset {
+        struct whc_qhead qh;
+        union {
+                struct whc_qtd qtd[WHCI_QSET_TD_MAX];
+                struct whc_itd itd[WHCI_QSET_TD_MAX];
+        };
+
+        /* private data for WHCD */
+        dma_addr_t qset_dma;
+        struct whc *whc;
+        struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
+        struct list_head stds;
+        int ntds;
+        int td_start;
+        int td_end;
+        struct list_head list_node;
+        unsigned in_sw_list:1;
+        unsigned in_hw_list:1;
+        unsigned remove:1;
+        struct urb *pause_after_urb;
+        struct completion remove_complete;
+        int max_burst;
+        int max_seq;
+};
+
+static inline void whc_qset_set_link_ptr(u64 *ptr, u64 target)
+{
+        if (target)
+                *ptr = (*ptr & ~(QH_LINK_PTR_MASK | QH_LINK_T)) | QH_LINK_PTR(target);
+        else
+                *ptr = QH_LINK_T;
+}
+
+/**
+ * struct di_buf_entry - Device Information (DI) buffer entry.
+ *
+ * There's one of these per connected device.
+ */
+struct di_buf_entry {
+        __le32 availability_info[8]; /*< MAS availability information, one MAS per bit */
+        __le32 addr_sec_info;        /*< addressing and security info */
+        __le32 reserved[7];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define WHC_DI_SECURE           (1 << 31)
+#define WHC_DI_DISABLE          (1 << 30)
+#define WHC_DI_KEY_IDX(k)       ((k) << 8)
+#define WHC_DI_KEY_IDX_MASK     0x0000ff00
+#define WHC_DI_DEV_ADDR(a)      ((a) << 0)
+#define WHC_DI_DEV_ADDR_MASK    0x000000ff
+
+/**
+ * struct dn_buf_entry - Device Notification (DN) buffer entry.
+ *
+ * [WHCI] section 3.2.8
+ */
+struct dn_buf_entry {
+        __u8   msg_size;    /*< number of octets of valid DN data */
+        __u8   reserved1;
+        __u8   src_addr;    /*< source address */
+        __u8   status;      /*< buffer entry status */
+        __le32 tkid;        /*< TKID for source device, valid if secure bit is set */
+        __u8   dn_data[56]; /*< up to 56 octets of DN data */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define WHC_DN_STATUS_VALID  (1 << 7) /* buffer entry is valid */
+#define WHC_DN_STATUS_SECURE (1 << 6) /* notification received using secure frame */
+
+#define WHC_N_DN_ENTRIES (4096 / sizeof(struct dn_buf_entry))
+
+/* The Add MMC IE WUSB Generic Command may take up to 256 bytes of
+   data. [WHCI] section 2.4.7. */
+#define WHC_GEN_CMD_DATA_LEN 256
+
+/*
+ * HC registers.
+ *
+ * [WHCI] section 2.4
+ */
+
+#define WHCIVERSION          0x00
+
+#define WHCSPARAMS           0x04
+#  define WHCSPARAMS_TO_N_MMC_IES(p) (((p) >> 16) & 0xff)
+#  define WHCSPARAMS_TO_N_KEYS(p)    (((p) >> 8) & 0xff)
+#  define WHCSPARAMS_TO_N_DEVICES(p) (((p) >> 0) & 0x7f)
+
+#define WUSBCMD              0x08
+#  define WUSBCMD_BCID(b)            ((b) << 16)
+#  define WUSBCMD_BCID_MASK          (0xff << 16)
+#  define WUSBCMD_ASYNC_QSET_RM      (1 << 12)
+#  define WUSBCMD_PERIODIC_QSET_RM   (1 << 11)
+#  define WUSBCMD_WUSBSI(s)          ((s) << 8)
+#  define WUSBCMD_WUSBSI_MASK        (0x7 << 8)
+#  define WUSBCMD_ASYNC_SYNCED_DB    (1 << 7)
+#  define WUSBCMD_PERIODIC_SYNCED_DB (1 << 6)
+#  define WUSBCMD_ASYNC_UPDATED      (1 << 5)
+#  define WUSBCMD_PERIODIC_UPDATED   (1 << 4)
+#  define WUSBCMD_ASYNC_EN           (1 << 3)
+#  define WUSBCMD_PERIODIC_EN        (1 << 2)
+#  define WUSBCMD_WHCRESET           (1 << 1)
+#  define WUSBCMD_RUN                (1 << 0)
+
+#define WUSBSTS              0x0c
+#  define WUSBSTS_ASYNC_SCHED             (1 << 15)
+#  define WUSBSTS_PERIODIC_SCHED          (1 << 14)
+#  define WUSBSTS_DNTS_SCHED              (1 << 13)
+#  define WUSBSTS_HCHALTED                (1 << 12)
+#  define WUSBSTS_GEN_CMD_DONE            (1 << 9)
+#  define WUSBSTS_CHAN_TIME_ROLLOVER      (1 << 8)
+#  define WUSBSTS_DNTS_OVERFLOW           (1 << 7)
+#  define WUSBSTS_BPST_ADJUSTMENT_CHANGED (1 << 6)
+#  define WUSBSTS_HOST_ERR                (1 << 5)
+#  define WUSBSTS_ASYNC_SCHED_SYNCED      (1 << 4)
+#  define WUSBSTS_PERIODIC_SCHED_SYNCED   (1 << 3)
+#  define WUSBSTS_DNTS_INT                (1 << 2)
+#  define WUSBSTS_ERR_INT                 (1 << 1)
+#  define WUSBSTS_INT                     (1 << 0)
+#  define WUSBSTS_INT_MASK                0x3ff
+
+#define WUSBINTR             0x10
+#  define WUSBINTR_GEN_CMD_DONE             (1 << 9)
+#  define WUSBINTR_CHAN_TIME_ROLLOVER       (1 << 8)
+#  define WUSBINTR_DNTS_OVERFLOW            (1 << 7)
+#  define WUSBINTR_BPST_ADJUSTMENT_CHANGED  (1 << 6)
+#  define WUSBINTR_HOST_ERR                 (1 << 5)
+#  define WUSBINTR_ASYNC_SCHED_SYNCED       (1 << 4)
+#  define WUSBINTR_PERIODIC_SCHED_SYNCED    (1 << 3)
+#  define WUSBINTR_DNTS_INT                 (1 << 2)
+#  define WUSBINTR_ERR_INT                  (1 << 1)
+#  define WUSBINTR_INT                      (1 << 0)
+#  define WUSBINTR_ALL 0x3ff
+
+#define WUSBGENCMDSTS        0x14
+#  define WUSBGENCMDSTS_ACTIVE (1 << 31)
+#  define WUSBGENCMDSTS_ERROR  (1 << 24)
+#  define WUSBGENCMDSTS_IOC    (1 << 23)
+#  define WUSBGENCMDSTS_MMCIE_ADD 0x01
+#  define WUSBGENCMDSTS_MMCIE_RM  0x02
+#  define WUSBGENCMDSTS_SET_MAS   0x03
+#  define WUSBGENCMDSTS_CHAN_STOP 0x04
+#  define WUSBGENCMDSTS_RWP_EN    0x05
+
+#define WUSBGENCMDPARAMS     0x18
+#define WUSBGENADDR          0x20
+#define WUSBASYNCLISTADDR    0x28
+#define WUSBDNTSBUFADDR      0x30
+#define WUSBDEVICEINFOADDR   0x38
+
+#define WUSBSETSECKEYCMD     0x40
+#  define WUSBSETSECKEYCMD_SET    (1 << 31)
+#  define WUSBSETSECKEYCMD_ERASE  (1 << 30)
+#  define WUSBSETSECKEYCMD_GTK    (1 << 8)
+#  define WUSBSETSECKEYCMD_IDX(i) ((i) << 0)
+
+#define WUSBTKID             0x44
+#define WUSBSECKEY           0x48
+#define WUSBPERIODICLISTBASE 0x58
+#define WUSBMASINDEX         0x60
+
+#define WUSBDNTSCTRL         0x64
+#  define WUSBDNTSCTRL_ACTIVE      (1 << 31)
+#  define WUSBDNTSCTRL_INTERVAL(i) ((i) << 8)
+#  define WUSBDNTSCTRL_SLOTS(s)    ((s) << 0)
+
+#define WUSBTIME             0x68
+#define WUSBBPST             0x6c
+#define WUSBDIBUPDATED       0x70
+
+#endif /* #ifndef _WHCI_WHCI_HC_H */