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authorJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>2007-05-02 13:27:10 -0400
committerAndi Kleen <andi@basil.nowhere.org>2007-05-02 13:27:10 -0400
commit6fb14755a676282a4e6caa05a08c92db8e45cfff (patch)
tree71a862edf87cafe61986c0aff90db72045cf14c3 /arch/x86_64/mm
parentd01ad8dd56527be72947b4b9997bb2c05783c3ed (diff)
[PATCH] x86: tighten kernel image page access rights
On x86-64, kernel memory freed after init can be entirely unmapped instead of just getting 'poisoned' by overwriting with a debug pattern. On i386 and x86-64 (under CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA), kernel text and bug table can also be write-protected. Compared to the first version, this one prevents re-creating deleted mappings in the kernel image range on x86-64, if those got removed previously. This, together with the original changes, prevents temporarily having inconsistent mappings when cacheability attributes are being changed on such pages (e.g. from AGP code). While on i386 such duplicate mappings don't exist, the same change is done there, too, both for consistency and because checking pte_present() before using various other pte_XXX functions is a requirement anyway. At once, i386 code gets adjusted to use pte_huge() instead of open coding this. AK: split out cpa() changes Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86_64/mm')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/mm/init.c25
1 files changed, 16 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c b/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c
index 69e22d3c9238..e3134bc9a4fc 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
22#include <linux/bootmem.h> 22#include <linux/bootmem.h>
23#include <linux/proc_fs.h> 23#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
24#include <linux/pci.h> 24#include <linux/pci.h>
25#include <linux/pfn.h>
25#include <linux/poison.h> 26#include <linux/poison.h>
26#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 27#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27#include <linux/module.h> 28#include <linux/module.h>
@@ -563,21 +564,23 @@ void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
563 if (begin >= end) 564 if (begin >= end)
564 return; 565 return;
565 566
566 printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %ldk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10); 567 printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %luk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10);
567 for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) { 568 for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
568 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); 569 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
569 ClearPageReserved(page); 570 ClearPageReserved(page);
570 init_page_count(page); 571 init_page_count(page);
571 memset(page_address(page), POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE); 572 memset(page_address(page), POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
573 if (addr >= __START_KERNEL_map)
574 change_page_attr_addr(addr, 1, __pgprot(0));
572 __free_page(page); 575 __free_page(page);
573 totalram_pages++; 576 totalram_pages++;
574 } 577 }
578 if (addr > __START_KERNEL_map)
579 global_flush_tlb();
575} 580}
576 581
577void free_initmem(void) 582void free_initmem(void)
578{ 583{
579 memset(__initdata_begin, POISON_FREE_INITDATA,
580 __initdata_end - __initdata_begin);
581 free_init_pages("unused kernel memory", 584 free_init_pages("unused kernel memory",
582 __pa_symbol(&__init_begin), 585 __pa_symbol(&__init_begin),
583 __pa_symbol(&__init_end)); 586 __pa_symbol(&__init_end));
@@ -587,14 +590,18 @@ void free_initmem(void)
587 590
588void mark_rodata_ro(void) 591void mark_rodata_ro(void)
589{ 592{
590 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)__va(__pa_symbol(&__start_rodata)); 593 unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(__va(__pa_symbol(&_stext))), size;
591 unsigned long end = (unsigned long)__va(__pa_symbol(&__end_rodata));
592 594
593 for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) 595#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
594 change_page_attr_addr(addr, 1, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); 596 /* It must still be possible to apply SMP alternatives. */
597 if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
598 start = PFN_ALIGN(__va(__pa_symbol(&_etext)));
599#endif
600 size = (unsigned long)__va(__pa_symbol(&__end_rodata)) - start;
601 change_page_attr_addr(start, size >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
595 602
596 printk ("Write protecting the kernel read-only data: %luk\n", 603 printk(KERN_INFO "Write protecting the kernel read-only data: %luk\n",
597 (__end_rodata - __start_rodata) >> 10); 604 size >> 10);
598 605
599 /* 606 /*
600 * change_page_attr_addr() requires a global_flush_tlb() call after it. 607 * change_page_attr_addr() requires a global_flush_tlb() call after it.