diff options
author | Glenn Elliott <gelliott@cs.unc.edu> | 2012-03-04 19:47:13 -0500 |
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committer | Glenn Elliott <gelliott@cs.unc.edu> | 2012-03-04 19:47:13 -0500 |
commit | c71c03bda1e86c9d5198c5d83f712e695c4f2a1e (patch) | |
tree | ecb166cb3e2b7e2adb3b5e292245fefd23381ac8 /arch/x86/xen/p2m.c | |
parent | ea53c912f8a86a8567697115b6a0d8152beee5c8 (diff) | |
parent | 6a00f206debf8a5c8899055726ad127dbeeed098 (diff) |
Merge branch 'mpi-master' into wip-k-fmlpwip-k-fmlp
Conflicts:
litmus/sched_cedf.c
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/xen/p2m.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/xen/p2m.c | 859 |
1 files changed, 859 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/p2m.c b/arch/x86/xen/p2m.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..58efeb9d5440 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/xen/p2m.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,859 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Xen leaves the responsibility for maintaining p2m mappings to the | ||
3 | * guests themselves, but it must also access and update the p2m array | ||
4 | * during suspend/resume when all the pages are reallocated. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * The p2m table is logically a flat array, but we implement it as a | ||
7 | * three-level tree to allow the address space to be sparse. | ||
8 | * | ||
9 | * Xen | ||
10 | * | | ||
11 | * p2m_top p2m_top_mfn | ||
12 | * / \ / \ | ||
13 | * p2m_mid p2m_mid p2m_mid_mfn p2m_mid_mfn | ||
14 | * / \ / \ / / | ||
15 | * p2m p2m p2m p2m p2m p2m p2m ... | ||
16 | * | ||
17 | * The p2m_mid_mfn pages are mapped by p2m_top_mfn_p. | ||
18 | * | ||
19 | * The p2m_top and p2m_top_mfn levels are limited to 1 page, so the | ||
20 | * maximum representable pseudo-physical address space is: | ||
21 | * P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE pages | ||
22 | * | ||
23 | * P2M_PER_PAGE depends on the architecture, as a mfn is always | ||
24 | * unsigned long (8 bytes on 64-bit, 4 bytes on 32), leading to | ||
25 | * 512 and 1024 entries respectively. | ||
26 | * | ||
27 | * In short, these structures contain the Machine Frame Number (MFN) of the PFN. | ||
28 | * | ||
29 | * However not all entries are filled with MFNs. Specifically for all other | ||
30 | * leaf entries, or for the top root, or middle one, for which there is a void | ||
31 | * entry, we assume it is "missing". So (for example) | ||
32 | * pfn_to_mfn(0x90909090)=INVALID_P2M_ENTRY. | ||
33 | * | ||
34 | * We also have the possibility of setting 1-1 mappings on certain regions, so | ||
35 | * that: | ||
36 | * pfn_to_mfn(0xc0000)=0xc0000 | ||
37 | * | ||
38 | * The benefit of this is, that we can assume for non-RAM regions (think | ||
39 | * PCI BARs, or ACPI spaces), we can create mappings easily b/c we | ||
40 | * get the PFN value to match the MFN. | ||
41 | * | ||
42 | * For this to work efficiently we have one new page p2m_identity and | ||
43 | * allocate (via reserved_brk) any other pages we need to cover the sides | ||
44 | * (1GB or 4MB boundary violations). All entries in p2m_identity are set to | ||
45 | * INVALID_P2M_ENTRY type (Xen toolstack only recognizes that and MFNs, | ||
46 | * no other fancy value). | ||
47 | * | ||
48 | * On lookup we spot that the entry points to p2m_identity and return the | ||
49 | * identity value instead of dereferencing and returning INVALID_P2M_ENTRY. | ||
50 | * If the entry points to an allocated page, we just proceed as before and | ||
51 | * return the PFN. If the PFN has IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT set we unmask that in | ||
52 | * appropriate functions (pfn_to_mfn). | ||
53 | * | ||
54 | * The reason for having the IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT instead of just returning the | ||
55 | * PFN is that we could find ourselves where pfn_to_mfn(pfn)==pfn for a | ||
56 | * non-identity pfn. To protect ourselves against we elect to set (and get) the | ||
57 | * IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT on all identity mapped PFNs. | ||
58 | * | ||
59 | * This simplistic diagram is used to explain the more subtle piece of code. | ||
60 | * There is also a digram of the P2M at the end that can help. | ||
61 | * Imagine your E820 looking as so: | ||
62 | * | ||
63 | * 1GB 2GB | ||
64 | * /-------------------+---------\/----\ /----------\ /---+-----\ | ||
65 | * | System RAM | Sys RAM ||ACPI| | reserved | | Sys RAM | | ||
66 | * \-------------------+---------/\----/ \----------/ \---+-----/ | ||
67 | * ^- 1029MB ^- 2001MB | ||
68 | * | ||
69 | * [1029MB = 263424 (0x40500), 2001MB = 512256 (0x7D100), | ||
70 | * 2048MB = 524288 (0x80000)] | ||
71 | * | ||
72 | * And dom0_mem=max:3GB,1GB is passed in to the guest, meaning memory past 1GB | ||
73 | * is actually not present (would have to kick the balloon driver to put it in). | ||
74 | * | ||
75 | * When we are told to set the PFNs for identity mapping (see patch: "xen/setup: | ||
76 | * Set identity mapping for non-RAM E820 and E820 gaps.") we pass in the start | ||
77 | * of the PFN and the end PFN (263424 and 512256 respectively). The first step | ||
78 | * is to reserve_brk a top leaf page if the p2m[1] is missing. The top leaf page | ||
79 | * covers 512^2 of page estate (1GB) and in case the start or end PFN is not | ||
80 | * aligned on 512^2*PAGE_SIZE (1GB) we loop on aligned 1GB PFNs from start pfn | ||
81 | * to end pfn. We reserve_brk top leaf pages if they are missing (means they | ||
82 | * point to p2m_mid_missing). | ||
83 | * | ||
84 | * With the E820 example above, 263424 is not 1GB aligned so we allocate a | ||
85 | * reserve_brk page which will cover the PFNs estate from 0x40000 to 0x80000. | ||
86 | * Each entry in the allocate page is "missing" (points to p2m_missing). | ||
87 | * | ||
88 | * Next stage is to determine if we need to do a more granular boundary check | ||
89 | * on the 4MB (or 2MB depending on architecture) off the start and end pfn's. | ||
90 | * We check if the start pfn and end pfn violate that boundary check, and if | ||
91 | * so reserve_brk a middle (p2m[x][y]) leaf page. This way we have a much finer | ||
92 | * granularity of setting which PFNs are missing and which ones are identity. | ||
93 | * In our example 263424 and 512256 both fail the check so we reserve_brk two | ||
94 | * pages. Populate them with INVALID_P2M_ENTRY (so they both have "missing" | ||
95 | * values) and assign them to p2m[1][2] and p2m[1][488] respectively. | ||
96 | * | ||
97 | * At this point we would at minimum reserve_brk one page, but could be up to | ||
98 | * three. Each call to set_phys_range_identity has at maximum a three page | ||
99 | * cost. If we were to query the P2M at this stage, all those entries from | ||
100 | * start PFN through end PFN (so 1029MB -> 2001MB) would return | ||
101 | * INVALID_P2M_ENTRY ("missing"). | ||
102 | * | ||
103 | * The next step is to walk from the start pfn to the end pfn setting | ||
104 | * the IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT on each PFN. This is done in set_phys_range_identity. | ||
105 | * If we find that the middle leaf is pointing to p2m_missing we can swap it | ||
106 | * over to p2m_identity - this way covering 4MB (or 2MB) PFN space. At this | ||
107 | * point we do not need to worry about boundary aligment (so no need to | ||
108 | * reserve_brk a middle page, figure out which PFNs are "missing" and which | ||
109 | * ones are identity), as that has been done earlier. If we find that the | ||
110 | * middle leaf is not occupied by p2m_identity or p2m_missing, we dereference | ||
111 | * that page (which covers 512 PFNs) and set the appropriate PFN with | ||
112 | * IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT. In our example 263424 and 512256 end up there, and we | ||
113 | * set from p2m[1][2][256->511] and p2m[1][488][0->256] with | ||
114 | * IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT set. | ||
115 | * | ||
116 | * All other regions that are void (or not filled) either point to p2m_missing | ||
117 | * (considered missing) or have the default value of INVALID_P2M_ENTRY (also | ||
118 | * considered missing). In our case, p2m[1][2][0->255] and p2m[1][488][257->511] | ||
119 | * contain the INVALID_P2M_ENTRY value and are considered "missing." | ||
120 | * | ||
121 | * This is what the p2m ends up looking (for the E820 above) with this | ||
122 | * fabulous drawing: | ||
123 | * | ||
124 | * p2m /--------------\ | ||
125 | * /-----\ | &mfn_list[0],| /-----------------\ | ||
126 | * | 0 |------>| &mfn_list[1],| /---------------\ | ~0, ~0, .. | | ||
127 | * |-----| | ..., ~0, ~0 | | ~0, ~0, [x]---+----->| IDENTITY [@256] | | ||
128 | * | 1 |---\ \--------------/ | [p2m_identity]+\ | IDENTITY [@257] | | ||
129 | * |-----| \ | [p2m_identity]+\\ | .... | | ||
130 | * | 2 |--\ \-------------------->| ... | \\ \----------------/ | ||
131 | * |-----| \ \---------------/ \\ | ||
132 | * | 3 |\ \ \\ p2m_identity | ||
133 | * |-----| \ \-------------------->/---------------\ /-----------------\ | ||
134 | * | .. +->+ | [p2m_identity]+-->| ~0, ~0, ~0, ... | | ||
135 | * \-----/ / | [p2m_identity]+-->| ..., ~0 | | ||
136 | * / /---------------\ | .... | \-----------------/ | ||
137 | * / | IDENTITY[@0] | /-+-[x], ~0, ~0.. | | ||
138 | * / | IDENTITY[@256]|<----/ \---------------/ | ||
139 | * / | ~0, ~0, .... | | ||
140 | * | \---------------/ | ||
141 | * | | ||
142 | * p2m_missing p2m_missing | ||
143 | * /------------------\ /------------\ | ||
144 | * | [p2m_mid_missing]+---->| ~0, ~0, ~0 | | ||
145 | * | [p2m_mid_missing]+---->| ..., ~0 | | ||
146 | * \------------------/ \------------/ | ||
147 | * | ||
148 | * where ~0 is INVALID_P2M_ENTRY. IDENTITY is (PFN | IDENTITY_BIT) | ||
149 | */ | ||
150 | |||
151 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
152 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
153 | #include <linux/list.h> | ||
154 | #include <linux/hash.h> | ||
155 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
156 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> | ||
157 | |||
158 | #include <asm/cache.h> | ||
159 | #include <asm/setup.h> | ||
160 | |||
161 | #include <asm/xen/page.h> | ||
162 | #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h> | ||
163 | #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h> | ||
164 | |||
165 | #include "xen-ops.h" | ||
166 | |||
167 | static void __init m2p_override_init(void); | ||
168 | |||
169 | unsigned long xen_max_p2m_pfn __read_mostly; | ||
170 | |||
171 | #define P2M_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)) | ||
172 | #define P2M_MID_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long *)) | ||
173 | #define P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long **)) | ||
174 | |||
175 | #define MAX_P2M_PFN (P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE) | ||
176 | |||
177 | /* Placeholders for holes in the address space */ | ||
178 | static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long, p2m_missing, P2M_PER_PAGE); | ||
179 | static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long *, p2m_mid_missing, P2M_MID_PER_PAGE); | ||
180 | static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long, p2m_mid_missing_mfn, P2M_MID_PER_PAGE); | ||
181 | |||
182 | static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long **, p2m_top, P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE); | ||
183 | static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long, p2m_top_mfn, P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE); | ||
184 | static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long *, p2m_top_mfn_p, P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE); | ||
185 | |||
186 | static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(unsigned long, p2m_identity, P2M_PER_PAGE); | ||
187 | |||
188 | RESERVE_BRK(p2m_mid, PAGE_SIZE * (MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES / (P2M_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE))); | ||
189 | RESERVE_BRK(p2m_mid_mfn, PAGE_SIZE * (MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES / (P2M_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE))); | ||
190 | |||
191 | /* We might hit two boundary violations at the start and end, at max each | ||
192 | * boundary violation will require three middle nodes. */ | ||
193 | RESERVE_BRK(p2m_mid_identity, PAGE_SIZE * 2 * 3); | ||
194 | |||
195 | static inline unsigned p2m_top_index(unsigned long pfn) | ||
196 | { | ||
197 | BUG_ON(pfn >= MAX_P2M_PFN); | ||
198 | return pfn / (P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE); | ||
199 | } | ||
200 | |||
201 | static inline unsigned p2m_mid_index(unsigned long pfn) | ||
202 | { | ||
203 | return (pfn / P2M_PER_PAGE) % P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; | ||
204 | } | ||
205 | |||
206 | static inline unsigned p2m_index(unsigned long pfn) | ||
207 | { | ||
208 | return pfn % P2M_PER_PAGE; | ||
209 | } | ||
210 | |||
211 | static void p2m_top_init(unsigned long ***top) | ||
212 | { | ||
213 | unsigned i; | ||
214 | |||
215 | for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++) | ||
216 | top[i] = p2m_mid_missing; | ||
217 | } | ||
218 | |||
219 | static void p2m_top_mfn_init(unsigned long *top) | ||
220 | { | ||
221 | unsigned i; | ||
222 | |||
223 | for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++) | ||
224 | top[i] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn); | ||
225 | } | ||
226 | |||
227 | static void p2m_top_mfn_p_init(unsigned long **top) | ||
228 | { | ||
229 | unsigned i; | ||
230 | |||
231 | for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++) | ||
232 | top[i] = p2m_mid_missing_mfn; | ||
233 | } | ||
234 | |||
235 | static void p2m_mid_init(unsigned long **mid) | ||
236 | { | ||
237 | unsigned i; | ||
238 | |||
239 | for (i = 0; i < P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; i++) | ||
240 | mid[i] = p2m_missing; | ||
241 | } | ||
242 | |||
243 | static void p2m_mid_mfn_init(unsigned long *mid) | ||
244 | { | ||
245 | unsigned i; | ||
246 | |||
247 | for (i = 0; i < P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; i++) | ||
248 | mid[i] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_missing); | ||
249 | } | ||
250 | |||
251 | static void p2m_init(unsigned long *p2m) | ||
252 | { | ||
253 | unsigned i; | ||
254 | |||
255 | for (i = 0; i < P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; i++) | ||
256 | p2m[i] = INVALID_P2M_ENTRY; | ||
257 | } | ||
258 | |||
259 | /* | ||
260 | * Build the parallel p2m_top_mfn and p2m_mid_mfn structures | ||
261 | * | ||
262 | * This is called both at boot time, and after resuming from suspend: | ||
263 | * - At boot time we're called very early, and must use extend_brk() | ||
264 | * to allocate memory. | ||
265 | * | ||
266 | * - After resume we're called from within stop_machine, but the mfn | ||
267 | * tree should alreay be completely allocated. | ||
268 | */ | ||
269 | void __ref xen_build_mfn_list_list(void) | ||
270 | { | ||
271 | unsigned long pfn; | ||
272 | |||
273 | /* Pre-initialize p2m_top_mfn to be completely missing */ | ||
274 | if (p2m_top_mfn == NULL) { | ||
275 | p2m_mid_missing_mfn = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); | ||
276 | p2m_mid_mfn_init(p2m_mid_missing_mfn); | ||
277 | |||
278 | p2m_top_mfn_p = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); | ||
279 | p2m_top_mfn_p_init(p2m_top_mfn_p); | ||
280 | |||
281 | p2m_top_mfn = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); | ||
282 | p2m_top_mfn_init(p2m_top_mfn); | ||
283 | } else { | ||
284 | /* Reinitialise, mfn's all change after migration */ | ||
285 | p2m_mid_mfn_init(p2m_mid_missing_mfn); | ||
286 | } | ||
287 | |||
288 | for (pfn = 0; pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn; pfn += P2M_PER_PAGE) { | ||
289 | unsigned topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn); | ||
290 | unsigned mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn); | ||
291 | unsigned long **mid; | ||
292 | unsigned long *mid_mfn_p; | ||
293 | |||
294 | mid = p2m_top[topidx]; | ||
295 | mid_mfn_p = p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx]; | ||
296 | |||
297 | /* Don't bother allocating any mfn mid levels if | ||
298 | * they're just missing, just update the stored mfn, | ||
299 | * since all could have changed over a migrate. | ||
300 | */ | ||
301 | if (mid == p2m_mid_missing) { | ||
302 | BUG_ON(mididx); | ||
303 | BUG_ON(mid_mfn_p != p2m_mid_missing_mfn); | ||
304 | p2m_top_mfn[topidx] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn); | ||
305 | pfn += (P2M_MID_PER_PAGE - 1) * P2M_PER_PAGE; | ||
306 | continue; | ||
307 | } | ||
308 | |||
309 | if (mid_mfn_p == p2m_mid_missing_mfn) { | ||
310 | /* | ||
311 | * XXX boot-time only! We should never find | ||
312 | * missing parts of the mfn tree after | ||
313 | * runtime. extend_brk() will BUG if we call | ||
314 | * it too late. | ||
315 | */ | ||
316 | mid_mfn_p = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); | ||
317 | p2m_mid_mfn_init(mid_mfn_p); | ||
318 | |||
319 | p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx] = mid_mfn_p; | ||
320 | } | ||
321 | |||
322 | p2m_top_mfn[topidx] = virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn_p); | ||
323 | mid_mfn_p[mididx] = virt_to_mfn(mid[mididx]); | ||
324 | } | ||
325 | } | ||
326 | |||
327 | void xen_setup_mfn_list_list(void) | ||
328 | { | ||
329 | BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_shared_info == &xen_dummy_shared_info); | ||
330 | |||
331 | HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list = | ||
332 | virt_to_mfn(p2m_top_mfn); | ||
333 | HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.max_pfn = xen_max_p2m_pfn; | ||
334 | } | ||
335 | |||
336 | /* Set up p2m_top to point to the domain-builder provided p2m pages */ | ||
337 | void __init xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine(void) | ||
338 | { | ||
339 | unsigned long *mfn_list = (unsigned long *)xen_start_info->mfn_list; | ||
340 | unsigned long max_pfn = min(MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES, xen_start_info->nr_pages); | ||
341 | unsigned long pfn; | ||
342 | |||
343 | xen_max_p2m_pfn = max_pfn; | ||
344 | |||
345 | p2m_missing = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); | ||
346 | p2m_init(p2m_missing); | ||
347 | |||
348 | p2m_mid_missing = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); | ||
349 | p2m_mid_init(p2m_mid_missing); | ||
350 | |||
351 | p2m_top = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); | ||
352 | p2m_top_init(p2m_top); | ||
353 | |||
354 | p2m_identity = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); | ||
355 | p2m_init(p2m_identity); | ||
356 | |||
357 | /* | ||
358 | * The domain builder gives us a pre-constructed p2m array in | ||
359 | * mfn_list for all the pages initially given to us, so we just | ||
360 | * need to graft that into our tree structure. | ||
361 | */ | ||
362 | for (pfn = 0; pfn < max_pfn; pfn += P2M_PER_PAGE) { | ||
363 | unsigned topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn); | ||
364 | unsigned mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn); | ||
365 | |||
366 | if (p2m_top[topidx] == p2m_mid_missing) { | ||
367 | unsigned long **mid = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); | ||
368 | p2m_mid_init(mid); | ||
369 | |||
370 | p2m_top[topidx] = mid; | ||
371 | } | ||
372 | |||
373 | /* | ||
374 | * As long as the mfn_list has enough entries to completely | ||
375 | * fill a p2m page, pointing into the array is ok. But if | ||
376 | * not the entries beyond the last pfn will be undefined. | ||
377 | */ | ||
378 | if (unlikely(pfn + P2M_PER_PAGE > max_pfn)) { | ||
379 | unsigned long p2midx; | ||
380 | |||
381 | p2midx = max_pfn % P2M_PER_PAGE; | ||
382 | for ( ; p2midx < P2M_PER_PAGE; p2midx++) | ||
383 | mfn_list[pfn + p2midx] = INVALID_P2M_ENTRY; | ||
384 | } | ||
385 | p2m_top[topidx][mididx] = &mfn_list[pfn]; | ||
386 | } | ||
387 | |||
388 | m2p_override_init(); | ||
389 | } | ||
390 | |||
391 | unsigned long get_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn) | ||
392 | { | ||
393 | unsigned topidx, mididx, idx; | ||
394 | |||
395 | if (unlikely(pfn >= MAX_P2M_PFN)) | ||
396 | return INVALID_P2M_ENTRY; | ||
397 | |||
398 | topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn); | ||
399 | mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn); | ||
400 | idx = p2m_index(pfn); | ||
401 | |||
402 | /* | ||
403 | * The INVALID_P2M_ENTRY is filled in both p2m_*identity | ||
404 | * and in p2m_*missing, so returning the INVALID_P2M_ENTRY | ||
405 | * would be wrong. | ||
406 | */ | ||
407 | if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == p2m_identity) | ||
408 | return IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn); | ||
409 | |||
410 | return p2m_top[topidx][mididx][idx]; | ||
411 | } | ||
412 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_phys_to_machine); | ||
413 | |||
414 | static void *alloc_p2m_page(void) | ||
415 | { | ||
416 | return (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT); | ||
417 | } | ||
418 | |||
419 | static void free_p2m_page(void *p) | ||
420 | { | ||
421 | free_page((unsigned long)p); | ||
422 | } | ||
423 | |||
424 | /* | ||
425 | * Fully allocate the p2m structure for a given pfn. We need to check | ||
426 | * that both the top and mid levels are allocated, and make sure the | ||
427 | * parallel mfn tree is kept in sync. We may race with other cpus, so | ||
428 | * the new pages are installed with cmpxchg; if we lose the race then | ||
429 | * simply free the page we allocated and use the one that's there. | ||
430 | */ | ||
431 | static bool alloc_p2m(unsigned long pfn) | ||
432 | { | ||
433 | unsigned topidx, mididx; | ||
434 | unsigned long ***top_p, **mid; | ||
435 | unsigned long *top_mfn_p, *mid_mfn; | ||
436 | |||
437 | topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn); | ||
438 | mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn); | ||
439 | |||
440 | top_p = &p2m_top[topidx]; | ||
441 | mid = *top_p; | ||
442 | |||
443 | if (mid == p2m_mid_missing) { | ||
444 | /* Mid level is missing, allocate a new one */ | ||
445 | mid = alloc_p2m_page(); | ||
446 | if (!mid) | ||
447 | return false; | ||
448 | |||
449 | p2m_mid_init(mid); | ||
450 | |||
451 | if (cmpxchg(top_p, p2m_mid_missing, mid) != p2m_mid_missing) | ||
452 | free_p2m_page(mid); | ||
453 | } | ||
454 | |||
455 | top_mfn_p = &p2m_top_mfn[topidx]; | ||
456 | mid_mfn = p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx]; | ||
457 | |||
458 | BUG_ON(virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn) != *top_mfn_p); | ||
459 | |||
460 | if (mid_mfn == p2m_mid_missing_mfn) { | ||
461 | /* Separately check the mid mfn level */ | ||
462 | unsigned long missing_mfn; | ||
463 | unsigned long mid_mfn_mfn; | ||
464 | |||
465 | mid_mfn = alloc_p2m_page(); | ||
466 | if (!mid_mfn) | ||
467 | return false; | ||
468 | |||
469 | p2m_mid_mfn_init(mid_mfn); | ||
470 | |||
471 | missing_mfn = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn); | ||
472 | mid_mfn_mfn = virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn); | ||
473 | if (cmpxchg(top_mfn_p, missing_mfn, mid_mfn_mfn) != missing_mfn) | ||
474 | free_p2m_page(mid_mfn); | ||
475 | else | ||
476 | p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx] = mid_mfn; | ||
477 | } | ||
478 | |||
479 | if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == p2m_identity || | ||
480 | p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == p2m_missing) { | ||
481 | /* p2m leaf page is missing */ | ||
482 | unsigned long *p2m; | ||
483 | unsigned long *p2m_orig = p2m_top[topidx][mididx]; | ||
484 | |||
485 | p2m = alloc_p2m_page(); | ||
486 | if (!p2m) | ||
487 | return false; | ||
488 | |||
489 | p2m_init(p2m); | ||
490 | |||
491 | if (cmpxchg(&mid[mididx], p2m_orig, p2m) != p2m_orig) | ||
492 | free_p2m_page(p2m); | ||
493 | else | ||
494 | mid_mfn[mididx] = virt_to_mfn(p2m); | ||
495 | } | ||
496 | |||
497 | return true; | ||
498 | } | ||
499 | |||
500 | static bool __init __early_alloc_p2m(unsigned long pfn) | ||
501 | { | ||
502 | unsigned topidx, mididx, idx; | ||
503 | |||
504 | topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn); | ||
505 | mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn); | ||
506 | idx = p2m_index(pfn); | ||
507 | |||
508 | /* Pfff.. No boundary cross-over, lets get out. */ | ||
509 | if (!idx) | ||
510 | return false; | ||
511 | |||
512 | WARN(p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == p2m_identity, | ||
513 | "P2M[%d][%d] == IDENTITY, should be MISSING (or alloced)!\n", | ||
514 | topidx, mididx); | ||
515 | |||
516 | /* | ||
517 | * Could be done by xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine.. | ||
518 | */ | ||
519 | if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx] != p2m_missing) | ||
520 | return false; | ||
521 | |||
522 | /* Boundary cross-over for the edges: */ | ||
523 | if (idx) { | ||
524 | unsigned long *p2m = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); | ||
525 | unsigned long *mid_mfn_p; | ||
526 | |||
527 | p2m_init(p2m); | ||
528 | |||
529 | p2m_top[topidx][mididx] = p2m; | ||
530 | |||
531 | /* For save/restore we need to MFN of the P2M saved */ | ||
532 | |||
533 | mid_mfn_p = p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx]; | ||
534 | WARN(mid_mfn_p[mididx] != virt_to_mfn(p2m_missing), | ||
535 | "P2M_TOP_P[%d][%d] != MFN of p2m_missing!\n", | ||
536 | topidx, mididx); | ||
537 | mid_mfn_p[mididx] = virt_to_mfn(p2m); | ||
538 | |||
539 | } | ||
540 | return idx != 0; | ||
541 | } | ||
542 | unsigned long __init set_phys_range_identity(unsigned long pfn_s, | ||
543 | unsigned long pfn_e) | ||
544 | { | ||
545 | unsigned long pfn; | ||
546 | |||
547 | if (unlikely(pfn_s >= MAX_P2M_PFN || pfn_e >= MAX_P2M_PFN)) | ||
548 | return 0; | ||
549 | |||
550 | if (unlikely(xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))) | ||
551 | return pfn_e - pfn_s; | ||
552 | |||
553 | if (pfn_s > pfn_e) | ||
554 | return 0; | ||
555 | |||
556 | for (pfn = (pfn_s & ~(P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE - 1)); | ||
557 | pfn < ALIGN(pfn_e, (P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE)); | ||
558 | pfn += P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE) | ||
559 | { | ||
560 | unsigned topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn); | ||
561 | unsigned long *mid_mfn_p; | ||
562 | unsigned long **mid; | ||
563 | |||
564 | mid = p2m_top[topidx]; | ||
565 | mid_mfn_p = p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx]; | ||
566 | if (mid == p2m_mid_missing) { | ||
567 | mid = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); | ||
568 | |||
569 | p2m_mid_init(mid); | ||
570 | |||
571 | p2m_top[topidx] = mid; | ||
572 | |||
573 | BUG_ON(mid_mfn_p != p2m_mid_missing_mfn); | ||
574 | } | ||
575 | /* And the save/restore P2M tables.. */ | ||
576 | if (mid_mfn_p == p2m_mid_missing_mfn) { | ||
577 | mid_mfn_p = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); | ||
578 | p2m_mid_mfn_init(mid_mfn_p); | ||
579 | |||
580 | p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx] = mid_mfn_p; | ||
581 | p2m_top_mfn[topidx] = virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn_p); | ||
582 | /* Note: we don't set mid_mfn_p[midix] here, | ||
583 | * look in __early_alloc_p2m */ | ||
584 | } | ||
585 | } | ||
586 | |||
587 | __early_alloc_p2m(pfn_s); | ||
588 | __early_alloc_p2m(pfn_e); | ||
589 | |||
590 | for (pfn = pfn_s; pfn < pfn_e; pfn++) | ||
591 | if (!__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn))) | ||
592 | break; | ||
593 | |||
594 | if (!WARN((pfn - pfn_s) != (pfn_e - pfn_s), | ||
595 | "Identity mapping failed. We are %ld short of 1-1 mappings!\n", | ||
596 | (pfn_e - pfn_s) - (pfn - pfn_s))) | ||
597 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "1-1 mapping on %lx->%lx\n", pfn_s, pfn); | ||
598 | |||
599 | return pfn - pfn_s; | ||
600 | } | ||
601 | |||
602 | /* Try to install p2m mapping; fail if intermediate bits missing */ | ||
603 | bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn) | ||
604 | { | ||
605 | unsigned topidx, mididx, idx; | ||
606 | |||
607 | if (unlikely(xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))) { | ||
608 | BUG_ON(pfn != mfn && mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY); | ||
609 | return true; | ||
610 | } | ||
611 | if (unlikely(pfn >= MAX_P2M_PFN)) { | ||
612 | BUG_ON(mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY); | ||
613 | return true; | ||
614 | } | ||
615 | |||
616 | topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn); | ||
617 | mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn); | ||
618 | idx = p2m_index(pfn); | ||
619 | |||
620 | /* For sparse holes were the p2m leaf has real PFN along with | ||
621 | * PCI holes, stick in the PFN as the MFN value. | ||
622 | */ | ||
623 | if (mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY && (mfn & IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT)) { | ||
624 | if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == p2m_identity) | ||
625 | return true; | ||
626 | |||
627 | /* Swap over from MISSING to IDENTITY if needed. */ | ||
628 | if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == p2m_missing) { | ||
629 | WARN_ON(cmpxchg(&p2m_top[topidx][mididx], p2m_missing, | ||
630 | p2m_identity) != p2m_missing); | ||
631 | return true; | ||
632 | } | ||
633 | } | ||
634 | |||
635 | if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == p2m_missing) | ||
636 | return mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY; | ||
637 | |||
638 | p2m_top[topidx][mididx][idx] = mfn; | ||
639 | |||
640 | return true; | ||
641 | } | ||
642 | |||
643 | bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn) | ||
644 | { | ||
645 | if (unlikely(!__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, mfn))) { | ||
646 | if (!alloc_p2m(pfn)) | ||
647 | return false; | ||
648 | |||
649 | if (!__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, mfn)) | ||
650 | return false; | ||
651 | } | ||
652 | |||
653 | return true; | ||
654 | } | ||
655 | |||
656 | #define M2P_OVERRIDE_HASH_SHIFT 10 | ||
657 | #define M2P_OVERRIDE_HASH (1 << M2P_OVERRIDE_HASH_SHIFT) | ||
658 | |||
659 | static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(struct list_head, m2p_overrides, M2P_OVERRIDE_HASH); | ||
660 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(m2p_override_lock); | ||
661 | |||
662 | static void __init m2p_override_init(void) | ||
663 | { | ||
664 | unsigned i; | ||
665 | |||
666 | m2p_overrides = extend_brk(sizeof(*m2p_overrides) * M2P_OVERRIDE_HASH, | ||
667 | sizeof(unsigned long)); | ||
668 | |||
669 | for (i = 0; i < M2P_OVERRIDE_HASH; i++) | ||
670 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&m2p_overrides[i]); | ||
671 | } | ||
672 | |||
673 | static unsigned long mfn_hash(unsigned long mfn) | ||
674 | { | ||
675 | return hash_long(mfn, M2P_OVERRIDE_HASH_SHIFT); | ||
676 | } | ||
677 | |||
678 | /* Add an MFN override for a particular page */ | ||
679 | int m2p_add_override(unsigned long mfn, struct page *page, bool clear_pte) | ||
680 | { | ||
681 | unsigned long flags; | ||
682 | unsigned long pfn; | ||
683 | unsigned long uninitialized_var(address); | ||
684 | unsigned level; | ||
685 | pte_t *ptep = NULL; | ||
686 | |||
687 | pfn = page_to_pfn(page); | ||
688 | if (!PageHighMem(page)) { | ||
689 | address = (unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); | ||
690 | ptep = lookup_address(address, &level); | ||
691 | if (WARN(ptep == NULL || level != PG_LEVEL_4K, | ||
692 | "m2p_add_override: pfn %lx not mapped", pfn)) | ||
693 | return -EINVAL; | ||
694 | } | ||
695 | |||
696 | page->private = mfn; | ||
697 | page->index = pfn_to_mfn(pfn); | ||
698 | |||
699 | if (unlikely(!set_phys_to_machine(pfn, FOREIGN_FRAME(mfn)))) | ||
700 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
701 | |||
702 | if (clear_pte && !PageHighMem(page)) | ||
703 | /* Just zap old mapping for now */ | ||
704 | pte_clear(&init_mm, address, ptep); | ||
705 | spin_lock_irqsave(&m2p_override_lock, flags); | ||
706 | list_add(&page->lru, &m2p_overrides[mfn_hash(mfn)]); | ||
707 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2p_override_lock, flags); | ||
708 | |||
709 | return 0; | ||
710 | } | ||
711 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(m2p_add_override); | ||
712 | int m2p_remove_override(struct page *page, bool clear_pte) | ||
713 | { | ||
714 | unsigned long flags; | ||
715 | unsigned long mfn; | ||
716 | unsigned long pfn; | ||
717 | unsigned long uninitialized_var(address); | ||
718 | unsigned level; | ||
719 | pte_t *ptep = NULL; | ||
720 | |||
721 | pfn = page_to_pfn(page); | ||
722 | mfn = get_phys_to_machine(pfn); | ||
723 | if (mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY || !(mfn & FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT)) | ||
724 | return -EINVAL; | ||
725 | |||
726 | if (!PageHighMem(page)) { | ||
727 | address = (unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); | ||
728 | ptep = lookup_address(address, &level); | ||
729 | |||
730 | if (WARN(ptep == NULL || level != PG_LEVEL_4K, | ||
731 | "m2p_remove_override: pfn %lx not mapped", pfn)) | ||
732 | return -EINVAL; | ||
733 | } | ||
734 | |||
735 | spin_lock_irqsave(&m2p_override_lock, flags); | ||
736 | list_del(&page->lru); | ||
737 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2p_override_lock, flags); | ||
738 | set_phys_to_machine(pfn, page->index); | ||
739 | |||
740 | if (clear_pte && !PageHighMem(page)) | ||
741 | set_pte_at(&init_mm, address, ptep, | ||
742 | pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL)); | ||
743 | /* No tlb flush necessary because the caller already | ||
744 | * left the pte unmapped. */ | ||
745 | |||
746 | return 0; | ||
747 | } | ||
748 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(m2p_remove_override); | ||
749 | |||
750 | struct page *m2p_find_override(unsigned long mfn) | ||
751 | { | ||
752 | unsigned long flags; | ||
753 | struct list_head *bucket = &m2p_overrides[mfn_hash(mfn)]; | ||
754 | struct page *p, *ret; | ||
755 | |||
756 | ret = NULL; | ||
757 | |||
758 | spin_lock_irqsave(&m2p_override_lock, flags); | ||
759 | |||
760 | list_for_each_entry(p, bucket, lru) { | ||
761 | if (p->private == mfn) { | ||
762 | ret = p; | ||
763 | break; | ||
764 | } | ||
765 | } | ||
766 | |||
767 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2p_override_lock, flags); | ||
768 | |||
769 | return ret; | ||
770 | } | ||
771 | |||
772 | unsigned long m2p_find_override_pfn(unsigned long mfn, unsigned long pfn) | ||
773 | { | ||
774 | struct page *p = m2p_find_override(mfn); | ||
775 | unsigned long ret = pfn; | ||
776 | |||
777 | if (p) | ||
778 | ret = page_to_pfn(p); | ||
779 | |||
780 | return ret; | ||
781 | } | ||
782 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(m2p_find_override_pfn); | ||
783 | |||
784 | #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS | ||
785 | |||
786 | int p2m_dump_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | ||
787 | { | ||
788 | static const char * const level_name[] = { "top", "middle", | ||
789 | "entry", "abnormal" }; | ||
790 | static const char * const type_name[] = { "identity", "missing", | ||
791 | "pfn", "abnormal"}; | ||
792 | #define TYPE_IDENTITY 0 | ||
793 | #define TYPE_MISSING 1 | ||
794 | #define TYPE_PFN 2 | ||
795 | #define TYPE_UNKNOWN 3 | ||
796 | unsigned long pfn, prev_pfn_type = 0, prev_pfn_level = 0; | ||
797 | unsigned int uninitialized_var(prev_level); | ||
798 | unsigned int uninitialized_var(prev_type); | ||
799 | |||
800 | if (!p2m_top) | ||
801 | return 0; | ||
802 | |||
803 | for (pfn = 0; pfn < MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES; pfn++) { | ||
804 | unsigned topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn); | ||
805 | unsigned mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn); | ||
806 | unsigned idx = p2m_index(pfn); | ||
807 | unsigned lvl, type; | ||
808 | |||
809 | lvl = 4; | ||
810 | type = TYPE_UNKNOWN; | ||
811 | if (p2m_top[topidx] == p2m_mid_missing) { | ||
812 | lvl = 0; type = TYPE_MISSING; | ||
813 | } else if (p2m_top[topidx] == NULL) { | ||
814 | lvl = 0; type = TYPE_UNKNOWN; | ||
815 | } else if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == NULL) { | ||
816 | lvl = 1; type = TYPE_UNKNOWN; | ||
817 | } else if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == p2m_identity) { | ||
818 | lvl = 1; type = TYPE_IDENTITY; | ||
819 | } else if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx] == p2m_missing) { | ||
820 | lvl = 1; type = TYPE_MISSING; | ||
821 | } else if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx][idx] == 0) { | ||
822 | lvl = 2; type = TYPE_UNKNOWN; | ||
823 | } else if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx][idx] == IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn)) { | ||
824 | lvl = 2; type = TYPE_IDENTITY; | ||
825 | } else if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx][idx] == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY) { | ||
826 | lvl = 2; type = TYPE_MISSING; | ||
827 | } else if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx][idx] == pfn) { | ||
828 | lvl = 2; type = TYPE_PFN; | ||
829 | } else if (p2m_top[topidx][mididx][idx] != pfn) { | ||
830 | lvl = 2; type = TYPE_PFN; | ||
831 | } | ||
832 | if (pfn == 0) { | ||
833 | prev_level = lvl; | ||
834 | prev_type = type; | ||
835 | } | ||
836 | if (pfn == MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES-1) { | ||
837 | lvl = 3; | ||
838 | type = TYPE_UNKNOWN; | ||
839 | } | ||
840 | if (prev_type != type) { | ||
841 | seq_printf(m, " [0x%lx->0x%lx] %s\n", | ||
842 | prev_pfn_type, pfn, type_name[prev_type]); | ||
843 | prev_pfn_type = pfn; | ||
844 | prev_type = type; | ||
845 | } | ||
846 | if (prev_level != lvl) { | ||
847 | seq_printf(m, " [0x%lx->0x%lx] level %s\n", | ||
848 | prev_pfn_level, pfn, level_name[prev_level]); | ||
849 | prev_pfn_level = pfn; | ||
850 | prev_level = lvl; | ||
851 | } | ||
852 | } | ||
853 | return 0; | ||
854 | #undef TYPE_IDENTITY | ||
855 | #undef TYPE_MISSING | ||
856 | #undef TYPE_PFN | ||
857 | #undef TYPE_UNKNOWN | ||
858 | } | ||
859 | #endif | ||