diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@g5.osdl.org> | 2005-11-16 10:58:48 -0500 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@g5.osdl.org> | 2005-11-16 10:58:48 -0500 |
commit | d58a75ef75ad98f2d20ee6dccfc71f881aabffb0 (patch) | |
tree | fbfa28526e3e2695c61d83a1a4997a8c3d00b686 /arch/powerpc/boot/main.c | |
parent | f6ff56cd56b83d8edf4b3cffc5c53c56b37a5081 (diff) | |
parent | 5d66da3d71e6aeca80ca08dbebd8a1cd72e6ee1f (diff) |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc-merge
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/boot/main.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/boot/main.c | 321 |
1 files changed, 321 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/main.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/main.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..64ec93116fa6 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/main.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997. | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Updates for PPC64 by Todd Inglett, Dave Engebretsen & Peter Bergner. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | ||
8 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | ||
9 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
10 | */ | ||
11 | #include <stdarg.h> | ||
12 | #include <stddef.h> | ||
13 | #include "elf.h" | ||
14 | #include "page.h" | ||
15 | #include "string.h" | ||
16 | #include "stdio.h" | ||
17 | #include "prom.h" | ||
18 | #include "zlib.h" | ||
19 | |||
20 | extern void flush_cache(void *, unsigned long); | ||
21 | |||
22 | |||
23 | /* Value picked to match that used by yaboot */ | ||
24 | #define PROG_START 0x01400000 | ||
25 | #define RAM_END (512<<20) // Fixme: use OF */ | ||
26 | #define ONE_MB 0x100000 | ||
27 | |||
28 | extern char _start[]; | ||
29 | extern char __bss_start[]; | ||
30 | extern char _end[]; | ||
31 | extern char _vmlinux_start[]; | ||
32 | extern char _vmlinux_end[]; | ||
33 | extern char _initrd_start[]; | ||
34 | extern char _initrd_end[]; | ||
35 | |||
36 | struct addr_range { | ||
37 | unsigned long addr; | ||
38 | unsigned long size; | ||
39 | unsigned long memsize; | ||
40 | }; | ||
41 | static struct addr_range vmlinux; | ||
42 | static struct addr_range vmlinuz; | ||
43 | static struct addr_range initrd; | ||
44 | |||
45 | static unsigned long elfoffset; | ||
46 | |||
47 | static char scratch[46912]; /* scratch space for gunzip, from zlib_inflate_workspacesize() */ | ||
48 | static char elfheader[256]; | ||
49 | |||
50 | |||
51 | typedef void (*kernel_entry_t)( unsigned long, | ||
52 | unsigned long, | ||
53 | void *, | ||
54 | void *); | ||
55 | |||
56 | |||
57 | #undef DEBUG | ||
58 | |||
59 | static unsigned long claim_base; | ||
60 | |||
61 | #define HEAD_CRC 2 | ||
62 | #define EXTRA_FIELD 4 | ||
63 | #define ORIG_NAME 8 | ||
64 | #define COMMENT 0x10 | ||
65 | #define RESERVED 0xe0 | ||
66 | |||
67 | static void gunzip(void *dst, int dstlen, unsigned char *src, int *lenp) | ||
68 | { | ||
69 | z_stream s; | ||
70 | int r, i, flags; | ||
71 | |||
72 | /* skip header */ | ||
73 | i = 10; | ||
74 | flags = src[3]; | ||
75 | if (src[2] != Z_DEFLATED || (flags & RESERVED) != 0) { | ||
76 | printf("bad gzipped data\n\r"); | ||
77 | exit(); | ||
78 | } | ||
79 | if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) != 0) | ||
80 | i = 12 + src[10] + (src[11] << 8); | ||
81 | if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) != 0) | ||
82 | while (src[i++] != 0) | ||
83 | ; | ||
84 | if ((flags & COMMENT) != 0) | ||
85 | while (src[i++] != 0) | ||
86 | ; | ||
87 | if ((flags & HEAD_CRC) != 0) | ||
88 | i += 2; | ||
89 | if (i >= *lenp) { | ||
90 | printf("gunzip: ran out of data in header\n\r"); | ||
91 | exit(); | ||
92 | } | ||
93 | |||
94 | if (zlib_inflate_workspacesize() > sizeof(scratch)) { | ||
95 | printf("gunzip needs more mem\n"); | ||
96 | exit(); | ||
97 | } | ||
98 | memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s)); | ||
99 | s.workspace = scratch; | ||
100 | r = zlib_inflateInit2(&s, -MAX_WBITS); | ||
101 | if (r != Z_OK) { | ||
102 | printf("inflateInit2 returned %d\n\r", r); | ||
103 | exit(); | ||
104 | } | ||
105 | s.next_in = src + i; | ||
106 | s.avail_in = *lenp - i; | ||
107 | s.next_out = dst; | ||
108 | s.avail_out = dstlen; | ||
109 | r = zlib_inflate(&s, Z_FULL_FLUSH); | ||
110 | if (r != Z_OK && r != Z_STREAM_END) { | ||
111 | printf("inflate returned %d msg: %s\n\r", r, s.msg); | ||
112 | exit(); | ||
113 | } | ||
114 | *lenp = s.next_out - (unsigned char *) dst; | ||
115 | zlib_inflateEnd(&s); | ||
116 | } | ||
117 | |||
118 | static unsigned long try_claim(unsigned long size) | ||
119 | { | ||
120 | unsigned long addr = 0; | ||
121 | |||
122 | for(; claim_base < RAM_END; claim_base += ONE_MB) { | ||
123 | #ifdef DEBUG | ||
124 | printf(" trying: 0x%08lx\n\r", claim_base); | ||
125 | #endif | ||
126 | addr = (unsigned long)claim(claim_base, size, 0); | ||
127 | if ((void *)addr != (void *)-1) | ||
128 | break; | ||
129 | } | ||
130 | if (addr == 0) | ||
131 | return 0; | ||
132 | claim_base = PAGE_ALIGN(claim_base + size); | ||
133 | return addr; | ||
134 | } | ||
135 | |||
136 | static int is_elf64(void *hdr) | ||
137 | { | ||
138 | Elf64_Ehdr *elf64 = hdr; | ||
139 | Elf64_Phdr *elf64ph; | ||
140 | unsigned int i; | ||
141 | |||
142 | if (!(elf64->e_ident[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0 && | ||
143 | elf64->e_ident[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1 && | ||
144 | elf64->e_ident[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2 && | ||
145 | elf64->e_ident[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3 && | ||
146 | elf64->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64 && | ||
147 | elf64->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB && | ||
148 | elf64->e_type == ET_EXEC && | ||
149 | elf64->e_machine == EM_PPC64)) | ||
150 | return 0; | ||
151 | |||
152 | elf64ph = (Elf64_Phdr *)((unsigned long)elf64 + | ||
153 | (unsigned long)elf64->e_phoff); | ||
154 | for (i = 0; i < (unsigned int)elf64->e_phnum; i++, elf64ph++) | ||
155 | if (elf64ph->p_type == PT_LOAD && elf64ph->p_offset != 0) | ||
156 | break; | ||
157 | if (i >= (unsigned int)elf64->e_phnum) | ||
158 | return 0; | ||
159 | |||
160 | elfoffset = (unsigned long)elf64ph->p_offset; | ||
161 | vmlinux.size = (unsigned long)elf64ph->p_filesz + elfoffset; | ||
162 | vmlinux.memsize = (unsigned long)elf64ph->p_memsz + elfoffset; | ||
163 | return 1; | ||
164 | } | ||
165 | |||
166 | static int is_elf32(void *hdr) | ||
167 | { | ||
168 | Elf32_Ehdr *elf32 = hdr; | ||
169 | Elf32_Phdr *elf32ph; | ||
170 | unsigned int i; | ||
171 | |||
172 | if (!(elf32->e_ident[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0 && | ||
173 | elf32->e_ident[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1 && | ||
174 | elf32->e_ident[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2 && | ||
175 | elf32->e_ident[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3 && | ||
176 | elf32->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32 && | ||
177 | elf32->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB && | ||
178 | elf32->e_type == ET_EXEC && | ||
179 | elf32->e_machine == EM_PPC)) | ||
180 | return 0; | ||
181 | |||
182 | elf32 = (Elf32_Ehdr *)elfheader; | ||
183 | elf32ph = (Elf32_Phdr *) ((unsigned long)elf32 + elf32->e_phoff); | ||
184 | for (i = 0; i < elf32->e_phnum; i++, elf32ph++) | ||
185 | if (elf32ph->p_type == PT_LOAD && elf32ph->p_offset != 0) | ||
186 | break; | ||
187 | if (i >= elf32->e_phnum) | ||
188 | return 0; | ||
189 | |||
190 | elfoffset = elf32ph->p_offset; | ||
191 | vmlinux.size = elf32ph->p_filesz + elf32ph->p_offset; | ||
192 | vmlinux.memsize = elf32ph->p_memsz + elf32ph->p_offset; | ||
193 | return 1; | ||
194 | } | ||
195 | |||
196 | void start(unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2, void *promptr, void *sp) | ||
197 | { | ||
198 | int len; | ||
199 | kernel_entry_t kernel_entry; | ||
200 | |||
201 | memset(__bss_start, 0, _end - __bss_start); | ||
202 | |||
203 | prom = (int (*)(void *)) promptr; | ||
204 | chosen_handle = finddevice("/chosen"); | ||
205 | if (chosen_handle == (void *) -1) | ||
206 | exit(); | ||
207 | if (getprop(chosen_handle, "stdout", &stdout, sizeof(stdout)) != 4) | ||
208 | exit(); | ||
209 | stderr = stdout; | ||
210 | if (getprop(chosen_handle, "stdin", &stdin, sizeof(stdin)) != 4) | ||
211 | exit(); | ||
212 | |||
213 | printf("\n\rzImage starting: loaded at 0x%p (sp: 0x%p)\n\r", _start, sp); | ||
214 | |||
215 | vmlinuz.addr = (unsigned long)_vmlinux_start; | ||
216 | vmlinuz.size = (unsigned long)(_vmlinux_end - _vmlinux_start); | ||
217 | |||
218 | /* gunzip the ELF header of the kernel */ | ||
219 | if (*(unsigned short *)vmlinuz.addr == 0x1f8b) { | ||
220 | len = vmlinuz.size; | ||
221 | gunzip(elfheader, sizeof(elfheader), | ||
222 | (unsigned char *)vmlinuz.addr, &len); | ||
223 | } else | ||
224 | memcpy(elfheader, (const void *)vmlinuz.addr, sizeof(elfheader)); | ||
225 | |||
226 | if (!is_elf64(elfheader) && !is_elf32(elfheader)) { | ||
227 | printf("Error: not a valid PPC32 or PPC64 ELF file!\n\r"); | ||
228 | exit(); | ||
229 | } | ||
230 | |||
231 | /* | ||
232 | * The first available claim_base must be above the end of the | ||
233 | * the loaded kernel wrapper file (_start to _end includes the | ||
234 | * initrd image if it is present) and rounded up to a nice | ||
235 | * 1 MB boundary for good measure. | ||
236 | */ | ||
237 | |||
238 | claim_base = _ALIGN_UP((unsigned long)_end, ONE_MB); | ||
239 | |||
240 | #if defined(PROG_START) | ||
241 | /* | ||
242 | * Maintain a "magic" minimum address. This keeps some older | ||
243 | * firmware platforms running. | ||
244 | */ | ||
245 | |||
246 | if (claim_base < PROG_START) | ||
247 | claim_base = PROG_START; | ||
248 | #endif | ||
249 | |||
250 | /* We need to claim the memsize plus the file offset since gzip | ||
251 | * will expand the header (file offset), then the kernel, then | ||
252 | * possible rubbish we don't care about. But the kernel bss must | ||
253 | * be claimed (it will be zero'd by the kernel itself) | ||
254 | */ | ||
255 | printf("Allocating 0x%lx bytes for kernel ...\n\r", vmlinux.memsize); | ||
256 | vmlinux.addr = try_claim(vmlinux.memsize); | ||
257 | if (vmlinux.addr == 0) { | ||
258 | printf("Can't allocate memory for kernel image !\n\r"); | ||
259 | exit(); | ||
260 | } | ||
261 | |||
262 | /* | ||
263 | * Now we try to claim memory for the initrd (and copy it there) | ||
264 | */ | ||
265 | initrd.size = (unsigned long)(_initrd_end - _initrd_start); | ||
266 | initrd.memsize = initrd.size; | ||
267 | if ( initrd.size > 0 ) { | ||
268 | printf("Allocating 0x%lx bytes for initrd ...\n\r", initrd.size); | ||
269 | initrd.addr = try_claim(initrd.size); | ||
270 | if (initrd.addr == 0) { | ||
271 | printf("Can't allocate memory for initial ramdisk !\n\r"); | ||
272 | exit(); | ||
273 | } | ||
274 | a1 = initrd.addr; | ||
275 | a2 = initrd.size; | ||
276 | printf("initial ramdisk moving 0x%lx <- 0x%lx (0x%lx bytes)\n\r", | ||
277 | initrd.addr, (unsigned long)_initrd_start, initrd.size); | ||
278 | memmove((void *)initrd.addr, (void *)_initrd_start, initrd.size); | ||
279 | printf("initrd head: 0x%lx\n\r", *((unsigned long *)initrd.addr)); | ||
280 | } | ||
281 | |||
282 | /* Eventually gunzip the kernel */ | ||
283 | if (*(unsigned short *)vmlinuz.addr == 0x1f8b) { | ||
284 | printf("gunzipping (0x%lx <- 0x%lx:0x%0lx)...", | ||
285 | vmlinux.addr, vmlinuz.addr, vmlinuz.addr+vmlinuz.size); | ||
286 | len = vmlinuz.size; | ||
287 | gunzip((void *)vmlinux.addr, vmlinux.memsize, | ||
288 | (unsigned char *)vmlinuz.addr, &len); | ||
289 | printf("done 0x%lx bytes\n\r", len); | ||
290 | } else { | ||
291 | memmove((void *)vmlinux.addr,(void *)vmlinuz.addr,vmlinuz.size); | ||
292 | } | ||
293 | |||
294 | /* Skip over the ELF header */ | ||
295 | #ifdef DEBUG | ||
296 | printf("... skipping 0x%lx bytes of ELF header\n\r", | ||
297 | elfoffset); | ||
298 | #endif | ||
299 | vmlinux.addr += elfoffset; | ||
300 | |||
301 | flush_cache((void *)vmlinux.addr, vmlinux.size); | ||
302 | |||
303 | kernel_entry = (kernel_entry_t)vmlinux.addr; | ||
304 | #ifdef DEBUG | ||
305 | printf( "kernel:\n\r" | ||
306 | " entry addr = 0x%lx\n\r" | ||
307 | " a1 = 0x%lx,\n\r" | ||
308 | " a2 = 0x%lx,\n\r" | ||
309 | " prom = 0x%lx,\n\r" | ||
310 | " bi_recs = 0x%lx,\n\r", | ||
311 | (unsigned long)kernel_entry, a1, a2, | ||
312 | (unsigned long)prom, NULL); | ||
313 | #endif | ||
314 | |||
315 | kernel_entry(a1, a2, prom, NULL); | ||
316 | |||
317 | printf("Error: Linux kernel returned to zImage bootloader!\n\r"); | ||
318 | |||
319 | exit(); | ||
320 | } | ||
321 | |||