diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/ia64/lib/copy_page_mck.S |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/ia64/lib/copy_page_mck.S')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/copy_page_mck.S | 185 |
1 files changed, 185 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page_mck.S b/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page_mck.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3c45d60a81b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page_mck.S | |||
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1 | /* | ||
2 | * McKinley-optimized version of copy_page(). | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 2002 Hewlett-Packard Co | ||
5 | * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * Inputs: | ||
8 | * in0: address of target page | ||
9 | * in1: address of source page | ||
10 | * Output: | ||
11 | * no return value | ||
12 | * | ||
13 | * General idea: | ||
14 | * - use regular loads and stores to prefetch data to avoid consuming M-slot just for | ||
15 | * lfetches => good for in-cache performance | ||
16 | * - avoid l2 bank-conflicts by not storing into the same 16-byte bank within a single | ||
17 | * cycle | ||
18 | * | ||
19 | * Principle of operation: | ||
20 | * First, note that L1 has a line-size of 64 bytes and L2 a line-size of 128 bytes. | ||
21 | * To avoid secondary misses in L2, we prefetch both source and destination with a line-size | ||
22 | * of 128 bytes. When both of these lines are in the L2 and the first half of the | ||
23 | * source line is in L1, we start copying the remaining words. The second half of the | ||
24 | * source line is prefetched in an earlier iteration, so that by the time we start | ||
25 | * accessing it, it's also present in the L1. | ||
26 | * | ||
27 | * We use a software-pipelined loop to control the overall operation. The pipeline | ||
28 | * has 2*PREFETCH_DIST+K stages. The first PREFETCH_DIST stages are used for prefetching | ||
29 | * source cache-lines. The second PREFETCH_DIST stages are used for prefetching destination | ||
30 | * cache-lines, the last K stages are used to copy the cache-line words not copied by | ||
31 | * the prefetches. The four relevant points in the pipelined are called A, B, C, D: | ||
32 | * p[A] is TRUE if a source-line should be prefetched, p[B] is TRUE if a destination-line | ||
33 | * should be prefetched, p[C] is TRUE if the second half of an L2 line should be brought | ||
34 | * into L1D and p[D] is TRUE if a cacheline needs to be copied. | ||
35 | * | ||
36 | * This all sounds very complicated, but thanks to the modulo-scheduled loop support, | ||
37 | * the resulting code is very regular and quite easy to follow (once you get the idea). | ||
38 | * | ||
39 | * As a secondary optimization, the first 2*PREFETCH_DIST iterations are implemented | ||
40 | * as the separate .prefetch_loop. Logically, this loop performs exactly like the | ||
41 | * main-loop (.line_copy), but has all known-to-be-predicated-off instructions removed, | ||
42 | * so that each loop iteration is faster (again, good for cached case). | ||
43 | * | ||
44 | * When reading the code, it helps to keep the following picture in mind: | ||
45 | * | ||
46 | * word 0 word 1 | ||
47 | * +------+------+--- | ||
48 | * | v[x] | t1 | ^ | ||
49 | * | t2 | t3 | | | ||
50 | * | t4 | t5 | | | ||
51 | * | t6 | t7 | | 128 bytes | ||
52 | * | n[y] | t9 | | (L2 cache line) | ||
53 | * | t10 | t11 | | | ||
54 | * | t12 | t13 | | | ||
55 | * | t14 | t15 | v | ||
56 | * +------+------+--- | ||
57 | * | ||
58 | * Here, v[x] is copied by the (memory) prefetch. n[y] is loaded at p[C] | ||
59 | * to fetch the second-half of the L2 cache line into L1, and the tX words are copied in | ||
60 | * an order that avoids bank conflicts. | ||
61 | */ | ||
62 | #include <asm/asmmacro.h> | ||
63 | #include <asm/page.h> | ||
64 | |||
65 | #define PREFETCH_DIST 8 // McKinley sustains 16 outstanding L2 misses (8 ld, 8 st) | ||
66 | |||
67 | #define src0 r2 | ||
68 | #define src1 r3 | ||
69 | #define dst0 r9 | ||
70 | #define dst1 r10 | ||
71 | #define src_pre_mem r11 | ||
72 | #define dst_pre_mem r14 | ||
73 | #define src_pre_l2 r15 | ||
74 | #define dst_pre_l2 r16 | ||
75 | #define t1 r17 | ||
76 | #define t2 r18 | ||
77 | #define t3 r19 | ||
78 | #define t4 r20 | ||
79 | #define t5 t1 // alias! | ||
80 | #define t6 t2 // alias! | ||
81 | #define t7 t3 // alias! | ||
82 | #define t9 t5 // alias! | ||
83 | #define t10 t4 // alias! | ||
84 | #define t11 t7 // alias! | ||
85 | #define t12 t6 // alias! | ||
86 | #define t14 t10 // alias! | ||
87 | #define t13 r21 | ||
88 | #define t15 r22 | ||
89 | |||
90 | #define saved_lc r23 | ||
91 | #define saved_pr r24 | ||
92 | |||
93 | #define A 0 | ||
94 | #define B (PREFETCH_DIST) | ||
95 | #define C (B + PREFETCH_DIST) | ||
96 | #define D (C + 3) | ||
97 | #define N (D + 1) | ||
98 | #define Nrot ((N + 7) & ~7) | ||
99 | |||
100 | GLOBAL_ENTRY(copy_page) | ||
101 | .prologue | ||
102 | alloc r8 = ar.pfs, 2, Nrot-2, 0, Nrot | ||
103 | |||
104 | .rotr v[2*PREFETCH_DIST], n[D-C+1] | ||
105 | .rotp p[N] | ||
106 | |||
107 | .save ar.lc, saved_lc | ||
108 | mov saved_lc = ar.lc | ||
109 | .save pr, saved_pr | ||
110 | mov saved_pr = pr | ||
111 | .body | ||
112 | |||
113 | mov src_pre_mem = in1 | ||
114 | mov pr.rot = 0x10000 | ||
115 | mov ar.ec = 1 // special unrolled loop | ||
116 | |||
117 | mov dst_pre_mem = in0 | ||
118 | mov ar.lc = 2*PREFETCH_DIST - 1 | ||
119 | |||
120 | add src_pre_l2 = 8*8, in1 | ||
121 | add dst_pre_l2 = 8*8, in0 | ||
122 | add src0 = 8, in1 // first t1 src | ||
123 | add src1 = 3*8, in1 // first t3 src | ||
124 | add dst0 = 8, in0 // first t1 dst | ||
125 | add dst1 = 3*8, in0 // first t3 dst | ||
126 | mov t1 = (PAGE_SIZE/128) - (2*PREFETCH_DIST) - 1 | ||
127 | nop.m 0 | ||
128 | nop.i 0 | ||
129 | ;; | ||
130 | // same as .line_copy loop, but with all predicated-off instructions removed: | ||
131 | .prefetch_loop: | ||
132 | (p[A]) ld8 v[A] = [src_pre_mem], 128 // M0 | ||
133 | (p[B]) st8 [dst_pre_mem] = v[B], 128 // M2 | ||
134 | br.ctop.sptk .prefetch_loop | ||
135 | ;; | ||
136 | cmp.eq p16, p0 = r0, r0 // reset p16 to 1 (br.ctop cleared it to zero) | ||
137 | mov ar.lc = t1 // with 64KB pages, t1 is too big to fit in 8 bits! | ||
138 | mov ar.ec = N // # of stages in pipeline | ||
139 | ;; | ||
140 | .line_copy: | ||
141 | (p[D]) ld8 t2 = [src0], 3*8 // M0 | ||
142 | (p[D]) ld8 t4 = [src1], 3*8 // M1 | ||
143 | (p[B]) st8 [dst_pre_mem] = v[B], 128 // M2 prefetch dst from memory | ||
144 | (p[D]) st8 [dst_pre_l2] = n[D-C], 128 // M3 prefetch dst from L2 | ||
145 | ;; | ||
146 | (p[A]) ld8 v[A] = [src_pre_mem], 128 // M0 prefetch src from memory | ||
147 | (p[C]) ld8 n[0] = [src_pre_l2], 128 // M1 prefetch src from L2 | ||
148 | (p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t1, 8 // M2 | ||
149 | (p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t3, 8 // M3 | ||
150 | ;; | ||
151 | (p[D]) ld8 t5 = [src0], 8 | ||
152 | (p[D]) ld8 t7 = [src1], 3*8 | ||
153 | (p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t2, 3*8 | ||
154 | (p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t4, 3*8 | ||
155 | ;; | ||
156 | (p[D]) ld8 t6 = [src0], 3*8 | ||
157 | (p[D]) ld8 t10 = [src1], 8 | ||
158 | (p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t5, 8 | ||
159 | (p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t7, 3*8 | ||
160 | ;; | ||
161 | (p[D]) ld8 t9 = [src0], 3*8 | ||
162 | (p[D]) ld8 t11 = [src1], 3*8 | ||
163 | (p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t6, 3*8 | ||
164 | (p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t10, 8 | ||
165 | ;; | ||
166 | (p[D]) ld8 t12 = [src0], 8 | ||
167 | (p[D]) ld8 t14 = [src1], 8 | ||
168 | (p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t9, 3*8 | ||
169 | (p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t11, 3*8 | ||
170 | ;; | ||
171 | (p[D]) ld8 t13 = [src0], 4*8 | ||
172 | (p[D]) ld8 t15 = [src1], 4*8 | ||
173 | (p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t12, 8 | ||
174 | (p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t14, 8 | ||
175 | ;; | ||
176 | (p[D-1])ld8 t1 = [src0], 8 | ||
177 | (p[D-1])ld8 t3 = [src1], 8 | ||
178 | (p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t13, 4*8 | ||
179 | (p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t15, 4*8 | ||
180 | br.ctop.sptk .line_copy | ||
181 | ;; | ||
182 | mov ar.lc = saved_lc | ||
183 | mov pr = saved_pr, -1 | ||
184 | br.ret.sptk.many rp | ||
185 | END(copy_page) | ||