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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2008-11-03 13:15:40 -0500
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2008-11-03 13:15:40 -0500
commitda4a22cba7cb2d922691214aed6b1977f04efaff (patch)
tree89d3f02b13cd1eb280a33240878880f91066bac2
parent20ebc0073b0fb63ce4a27ca761418ecfdecaadb7 (diff)
parente5beae16901795223d677f15aa2fe192976278ee (diff)
Merge branch 'io-mappings-for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'io-mappings-for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: io mapping: clean up #ifdefs io mapping: improve documentation i915: use io-mapping interfaces instead of a variety of mapping kludges resources: add io-mapping functions to dynamically map large device apertures x86: add iomap_atomic*()/iounmap_atomic() on 32-bit using fixmaps
-rw-r--r--Documentation/io-mapping.txt82
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Kconfig4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap_32.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/highmem.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/init_32.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c59
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h3
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c174
-rw-r--r--include/asm-x86/iomap.h30
-rw-r--r--include/linux/io-mapping.h125
12 files changed, 390 insertions, 105 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/io-mapping.txt b/Documentation/io-mapping.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..473e43b2d588
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/io-mapping.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
1The io_mapping functions in linux/io-mapping.h provide an abstraction for
2efficiently mapping small regions of an I/O device to the CPU. The initial
3usage is to support the large graphics aperture on 32-bit processors where
4ioremap_wc cannot be used to statically map the entire aperture to the CPU
5as it would consume too much of the kernel address space.
6
7A mapping object is created during driver initialization using
8
9 struct io_mapping *io_mapping_create_wc(unsigned long base,
10 unsigned long size)
11
12 'base' is the bus address of the region to be made
13 mappable, while 'size' indicates how large a mapping region to
14 enable. Both are in bytes.
15
16 This _wc variant provides a mapping which may only be used
17 with the io_mapping_map_atomic_wc or io_mapping_map_wc.
18
19With this mapping object, individual pages can be mapped either atomically
20or not, depending on the necessary scheduling environment. Of course, atomic
21maps are more efficient:
22
23 void *io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(struct io_mapping *mapping,
24 unsigned long offset)
25
26 'offset' is the offset within the defined mapping region.
27 Accessing addresses beyond the region specified in the
28 creation function yields undefined results. Using an offset
29 which is not page aligned yields an undefined result. The
30 return value points to a single page in CPU address space.
31
32 This _wc variant returns a write-combining map to the
33 page and may only be used with mappings created by
34 io_mapping_create_wc
35
36 Note that the task may not sleep while holding this page
37 mapped.
38
39 void io_mapping_unmap_atomic(void *vaddr)
40
41 'vaddr' must be the the value returned by the last
42 io_mapping_map_atomic_wc call. This unmaps the specified
43 page and allows the task to sleep once again.
44
45If you need to sleep while holding the lock, you can use the non-atomic
46variant, although they may be significantly slower.
47
48 void *io_mapping_map_wc(struct io_mapping *mapping,
49 unsigned long offset)
50
51 This works like io_mapping_map_atomic_wc except it allows
52 the task to sleep while holding the page mapped.
53
54 void io_mapping_unmap(void *vaddr)
55
56 This works like io_mapping_unmap_atomic, except it is used
57 for pages mapped with io_mapping_map_wc.
58
59At driver close time, the io_mapping object must be freed:
60
61 void io_mapping_free(struct io_mapping *mapping)
62
63Current Implementation:
64
65The initial implementation of these functions uses existing mapping
66mechanisms and so provides only an abstraction layer and no new
67functionality.
68
69On 64-bit processors, io_mapping_create_wc calls ioremap_wc for the whole
70range, creating a permanent kernel-visible mapping to the resource. The
71map_atomic and map functions add the requested offset to the base of the
72virtual address returned by ioremap_wc.
73
74On 32-bit processors with HIGHMEM defined, io_mapping_map_atomic_wc uses
75kmap_atomic_pfn to map the specified page in an atomic fashion;
76kmap_atomic_pfn isn't really supposed to be used with device pages, but it
77provides an efficient mapping for this usage.
78
79On 32-bit processors without HIGHMEM defined, io_mapping_map_atomic_wc and
80io_mapping_map_wc both use ioremap_wc, a terribly inefficient function which
81performs an IPI to inform all processors about the new mapping. This results
82in a significant performance penalty.
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 6f20718d3156..e60c59b81bdd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -1894,6 +1894,10 @@ config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
1894endmenu 1894endmenu
1895 1895
1896 1896
1897config HAVE_ATOMIC_IOMAP
1898 def_bool y
1899 depends on X86_32
1900
1897source "net/Kconfig" 1901source "net/Kconfig"
1898 1902
1899source "drivers/Kconfig" 1903source "drivers/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
index 8668a94f850e..23696d44a0af 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -9,6 +9,10 @@
9 9
10extern int fixmaps_set; 10extern int fixmaps_set;
11 11
12extern pte_t *kmap_pte;
13extern pgprot_t kmap_prot;
14extern pte_t *pkmap_page_table;
15
12void __native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, pte_t pte); 16void __native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, pte_t pte);
13void native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, 17void native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
14 unsigned long phys, pgprot_t flags); 18 unsigned long phys, pgprot_t flags);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap_32.h
index 09f29ab5c139..c7115c1d7217 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap_32.h
@@ -28,10 +28,8 @@ extern unsigned long __FIXADDR_TOP;
28#include <asm/acpi.h> 28#include <asm/acpi.h>
29#include <asm/apicdef.h> 29#include <asm/apicdef.h>
30#include <asm/page.h> 30#include <asm/page.h>
31#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
32#include <linux/threads.h> 31#include <linux/threads.h>
33#include <asm/kmap_types.h> 32#include <asm/kmap_types.h>
34#endif
35 33
36/* 34/*
37 * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual 35 * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual
@@ -75,10 +73,8 @@ enum fixed_addresses {
75#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CYCLONE_TIMER 73#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CYCLONE_TIMER
76 FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, /*cyclone timer register*/ 74 FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, /*cyclone timer register*/
77#endif 75#endif
78#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
79 FIX_KMAP_BEGIN, /* reserved pte's for temporary kernel mappings */ 76 FIX_KMAP_BEGIN, /* reserved pte's for temporary kernel mappings */
80 FIX_KMAP_END = FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+(KM_TYPE_NR*NR_CPUS)-1, 77 FIX_KMAP_END = FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+(KM_TYPE_NR*NR_CPUS)-1,
81#endif
82#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG 78#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
83 FIX_PCIE_MCFG, 79 FIX_PCIE_MCFG,
84#endif 80#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/highmem.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/highmem.h
index a3b3b7c3027b..bf9276bea660 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/highmem.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/highmem.h
@@ -25,14 +25,11 @@
25#include <asm/kmap_types.h> 25#include <asm/kmap_types.h>
26#include <asm/tlbflush.h> 26#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
27#include <asm/paravirt.h> 27#include <asm/paravirt.h>
28#include <asm/fixmap.h>
28 29
29/* declarations for highmem.c */ 30/* declarations for highmem.c */
30extern unsigned long highstart_pfn, highend_pfn; 31extern unsigned long highstart_pfn, highend_pfn;
31 32
32extern pte_t *kmap_pte;
33extern pgprot_t kmap_prot;
34extern pte_t *pkmap_page_table;
35
36/* 33/*
37 * Right now we initialize only a single pte table. It can be extended 34 * Right now we initialize only a single pte table. It can be extended
38 * easily, subsequent pte tables have to be allocated in one physical 35 * easily, subsequent pte tables have to be allocated in one physical
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
index 59f89b434b45..fea4565ff576 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
1obj-y := init_$(BITS).o fault.o ioremap.o extable.o pageattr.o mmap.o \ 1obj-y := init_$(BITS).o fault.o ioremap.o extable.o pageattr.o mmap.o \
2 pat.o pgtable.o gup.o 2 pat.o pgtable.o gup.o
3 3