hwmon: Add support for Texas Instruments/Burr-Brown ADS7828

Signed-off-by: Steve Hardy <steve@linuxrealtime.co.uk>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark M. Hoffman <mhoffman@lightlink.com>

4 files changed, 344 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/ads7828 b/Documentation/hwmon/ads7828
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..75bc4beaf447
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/ads7828
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+Kernel driver ads7828
+=====================
+
+Supported chips:
+  * Texas Instruments/Burr-Brown ADS7828
+    Prefix: 'ads7828'
+    Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b
+    Datasheet: Publicly available at the Texas Instruments website :
+               http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ads7828.pdf
+
+Authors:
+        Steve Hardy <steve@linuxrealtime.co.uk>
+
+Module Parameters
+-----------------
+
+* se_input: bool (default Y)
+  Single ended operation - set to N for differential mode
+* int_vref: bool (default Y)
+  Operate with the internal 2.5V reference - set to N for external reference
+* vref_mv: int (default 2500)
+  If using an external reference, set this to the reference voltage in mV
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This driver implements support for the Texas Instruments ADS7828.
+
+This device is a 12-bit 8-channel A-D converter.
+
+It can operate in single ended mode (8 +ve inputs) or in differential mode,
+where 4 differential pairs can be measured.
+
+The chip also has the facility to use an external voltage reference.  This
+may be required if your hardware supplies the ADS7828 from a 5V supply, see
+the datasheet for more details.
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
index 27e0b34ead5f..410ffe4e9d80 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
@@ -588,6 +588,16 @@ config SENSORS_SMSC47B397
           This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
           will be called smsc47b397.
 
+config SENSORS_ADS7828
+        tristate "Texas Instruments ADS7828"
+        depends on I2C
+        help
+          If you say yes here you get support for Texas Instruments ADS7828
+          12-bit 8-channel ADC device.
+
+          This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
+          will be called ads7828.
+
 config SENSORS_THMC50
         tristate "Texas Instruments THMC50 / Analog Devices ADM1022"
         depends on I2C && EXPERIMENTAL
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
index 77a3e093c247..824161337f1c 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM1026)	+= adm1026.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM1029)   += adm1029.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM1031)   += adm1031.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM9240)   += adm9240.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_ADS7828)   += ads7828.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_ADT7470)   += adt7470.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_APPLESMC)  += applesmc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_AMS)       += ams/
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ads7828.c b/drivers/hwmon/ads7828.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6b8a73ef404c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ads7828.c
@@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
+/*
+        ads7828.c - lm_sensors driver for ads7828 12-bit 8-channel ADC
+        (C) 2007 EADS Astrium
+
+        This driver is based on the lm75 and other lm_sensors/hwmon drivers
+
+        Written by Steve Hardy <steve@linuxrealtime.co.uk>
+
+        Datasheet available at: http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ads7828.pdf
+
+        This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+        it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+        the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+        (at your option) any later version.
+
+        This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+        but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+        MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.    See the
+        GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+        You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+        along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+        Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+*/
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/hwmon.h>
+#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+/* The ADS7828 registers */
+#define ADS7828_NCH 8 /* 8 channels of 12-bit A-D supported */
+#define ADS7828_CMD_SD_SE 0x80 /* Single ended inputs */
+#define ADS7828_CMD_SD_DIFF 0x00 /* Differential inputs */
+#define ADS7828_CMD_PD0 0x0 /* Power Down between A-D conversions */
+#define ADS7828_CMD_PD1 0x04 /* Internal ref OFF && A-D ON */
+#define ADS7828_CMD_PD2 0x08 /* Internal ref ON && A-D OFF */
+#define ADS7828_CMD_PD3 0x0C /* Internal ref ON && A-D ON */
+#define ADS7828_INT_VREF_MV 2500 /* Internal vref is 2.5V, 2500mV */
+
+/* Addresses to scan */
+static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b,
+        I2C_CLIENT_END };
+
+/* Insmod parameters */
+I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1(ads7828);
+
+/* Other module parameters */
+static int se_input = 1; /* Default is SE, 0 == diff */
+static int int_vref = 1; /* Default is internal ref ON */
+static int vref_mv = ADS7828_INT_VREF_MV; /* set if vref != 2.5V */
+module_param(se_input, bool, S_IRUGO);
+module_param(int_vref, bool, S_IRUGO);
+module_param(vref_mv, int, S_IRUGO);
+
+/* Global Variables */
+static u8 ads7828_cmd_byte; /* cmd byte without channel bits */
+static unsigned int ads7828_lsb_resol; /* resolution of the ADC sample lsb */
+
+/* Each client has this additional data */
+struct ads7828_data {
+        struct i2c_client client;
+        struct device *hwmon_dev;
+        struct mutex update_lock; /* mutex protect updates */
+        char valid; /* !=0 if following fields are valid */
+        unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */
+        u16 adc_input[ADS7828_NCH]; /* ADS7828_NCH 12-bit samples */
+};
+
+/* Function declaration - necessary due to function dependencies */
+static int ads7828_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind);
+
+/* The ADS7828 returns the 12-bit sample in two bytes,
+        these are read as a word then byte-swapped */
+static u16 ads7828_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
+{
+        return swab16(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg));
+}
+
+static inline u8 channel_cmd_byte(int ch)
+{
+        /* cmd byte C2,C1,C0 - see datasheet */
+        u8 cmd = (((ch>>1) | (ch&0x01)<<2)<<4);
+        cmd |= ads7828_cmd_byte;
+        return cmd;
+}
+
+/* Update data for the device (all 8 channels) */
+static struct ads7828_data *ads7828_update_device(struct device *dev)
+{
+        struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
+        struct ads7828_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+        mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
+
+        if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
+                        || !data->valid) {
+                unsigned int ch;
+                dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting ads7828 update\n");
+
+                for (ch = 0; ch < ADS7828_NCH; ch++) {
+                        u8 cmd = channel_cmd_byte(ch);
+                        data->adc_input[ch] = ads7828_read_value(client, cmd);
+                }
+                data->last_updated = jiffies;
+                data->valid = 1;
+        }
+
+        mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
+
+        return data;
+}
+
+/* sysfs callback function */
+static ssize_t show_in(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
+        char *buf)
+{
+        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
+        struct ads7828_data *data = ads7828_update_device(dev);
+        /* Print value (in mV as specified in sysfs-interface documentation) */
+        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (data->adc_input[attr->index] *
+                ads7828_lsb_resol)/1000);
+}
+
+#define in_reg(offset)\
+static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in##offset##_input, S_IRUGO, show_in,\
+        NULL, offset)
+
+in_reg(0);
+in_reg(1);
+in_reg(2);
+in_reg(3);
+in_reg(4);
+in_reg(5);
+in_reg(6);
+in_reg(7);
+
+static struct attribute *ads7828_attributes[] = {
+        &sensor_dev_attr_in0_input.dev_attr.attr,
+        &sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
+        &sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr,
+        &sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr.attr,
+        &sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr.attr,
+        &sensor_dev_attr_in5_input.dev_attr.attr,
+        &sensor_dev_attr_in6_input.dev_attr.attr,
+        &sensor_dev_attr_in7_input.dev_attr.attr,
+        NULL
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group ads7828_group = {
+        .attrs = ads7828_attributes,
+};
+
+static int ads7828_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
+{
+        if (!(adapter->class & I2C_CLASS_HWMON))
+                return 0;
+        return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, ads7828_detect);
+}
+
+static int ads7828_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+        struct ads7828_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+        hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
+        sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ads7828_group);
+        i2c_detach_client(client);
+        kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
+        return 0;
+}
+
+/* This is the driver that will be inserted */
+static struct i2c_driver ads7828_driver = {
+        .driver = {
+                .name = "ads7828",
+        },
+        .attach_adapter = ads7828_attach_adapter,
+        .detach_client = ads7828_detach_client,
+};
+
+/* This function is called by i2c_probe */
+static int ads7828_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind)
+{
+        struct i2c_client *client;
+        struct ads7828_data *data;
+        int err = 0;
+        const char *name = "";
+
+        /* Check we have a valid client */
+        if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA))
+                goto exit;
+
+        /* OK. For now, we presume we have a valid client. We now create the
+        client structure, even though we cannot fill it completely yet.
+        But it allows us to access ads7828_read_value. */
+        data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ads7828_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!data) {
+                err = -ENOMEM;
+                goto exit;
+        }
+
+        client = &data->client;
+        i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
+        client->addr = address;
+        client->adapter = adapter;
+        client->driver = &ads7828_driver;
+
+        /* Now, we do the remaining detection. There is no identification
+        dedicated register so attempt to sanity check using knowledge of
+        the chip
+        - Read from the 8 channel addresses
+        - Check the top 4 bits of each result are not set (12 data bits)
+        */
+        if (kind < 0) {
+                int ch;
+                for (ch = 0; ch < ADS7828_NCH; ch++) {
+                        u16 in_data;
+                        u8 cmd = channel_cmd_byte(ch);
+                        in_data = ads7828_read_value(client, cmd);
+                        if (in_data & 0xF000) {
+                                printk(KERN_DEBUG
+                                "%s : Doesn't look like an ads7828 device\n",
+                                __FUNCTION__);
+                                goto exit_free;
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+
+        /* Determine the chip type - only one kind supported! */
+        if (kind <= 0)
+                kind = ads7828;
+
+        if (kind == ads7828)
+                name = "ads7828";
+
+        /* Fill in the remaining client fields, put it into the global list */
+        strlcpy(client->name, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
+
+        mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
+
+        /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
+        err = i2c_attach_client(client);
+        if (err)
+                goto exit_free;
+
+        /* Register sysfs hooks */
+        err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ads7828_group);
+        if (err)
+                goto exit_detach;
+
+        data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
+        if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
+                err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
+                goto exit_remove;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+
+exit_remove:
+        sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ads7828_group);
+exit_detach:
+        i2c_detach_client(client);
+exit_free:
+        kfree(data);
+exit:
+        return err;
+}
+
+static int __init sensors_ads7828_init(void)
+{
+        /* Initialize the command byte according to module parameters */
+        ads7828_cmd_byte = se_input ?
+                ADS7828_CMD_SD_SE : ADS7828_CMD_SD_DIFF;
+        ads7828_cmd_byte |= int_vref ?
+                ADS7828_CMD_PD3 : ADS7828_CMD_PD1;
+
+        /* Calculate the LSB resolution */
+        ads7828_lsb_resol = (vref_mv*1000)/4096;
+
+        return i2c_add_driver(&ads7828_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit sensors_ads7828_exit(void)
+{
+        i2c_del_driver(&ads7828_driver);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Steve Hardy <steve@linuxrealtime.co.uk>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADS7828 driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+module_init(sensors_ads7828_init);
+module_exit(sensors_ads7828_exit);