Merge branch 'perf/stat' into perf/core

Merge reason: the perf stat improvements are tested and ready now.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

6 files changed, 352 insertions, 102 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd.c
index cf4e369cea67..fe29c1d2219e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd.c
@@ -96,12 +96,14 @@ static __initconst const u64 amd_hw_cache_event_ids
  */
 static const u64 amd_perfmon_event_map[] =
 {
-  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]            = 0x0076,
-  [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]          = 0x00c0,
-  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES]      = 0x0080,
-  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]          = 0x0081,
-  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS]   = 0x00c2,
-  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES]         = 0x00c3,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]                    = 0x0076,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]                  = 0x00c0,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES]              = 0x0080,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]                  = 0x0081,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS]           = 0x00c2,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES]                 = 0x00c3,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND]       = 0x00d0, /* "Decoder empty" event */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND]        = 0x00d1, /* "Dispatch stalls" event */
 };
 
 static u64 amd_pmu_event_map(int hw_event)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c
index 7cf2ec59c813..61cbf4831d71 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ static u64 intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] __read_mostly =
   [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES]            = 0x013c,
 };
 
-static struct event_constraint intel_core_event_constraints[] =
+static struct event_constraint intel_core_event_constraints[] __read_mostly =
 {
         INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x2), /* FP_ASSIST */
         INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x2), /* MUL */
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ static struct event_constraint intel_core_event_constraints[] =
         EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 };
 
-static struct event_constraint intel_core2_event_constraints[] =
+static struct event_constraint intel_core2_event_constraints[] __read_mostly =
 {
         FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
         FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ static struct event_constraint intel_core2_event_constraints[] =
         EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 };
 
-static struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_event_constraints[] =
+static struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_event_constraints[] __read_mostly =
 {
         FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
         FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
@@ -86,19 +86,19 @@ static struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_event_constraints[] =
         EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 };
 
-static struct extra_reg intel_nehalem_extra_regs[] =
+static struct extra_reg intel_nehalem_extra_regs[] __read_mostly =
 {
         INTEL_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0xb7, MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_0, 0xffff),
         EVENT_EXTRA_END
 };
 
-static struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_percore_constraints[] =
+static struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_percore_constraints[] __read_mostly =
 {
         INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xb7, 0),
         EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 };
 
-static struct event_constraint intel_westmere_event_constraints[] =
+static struct event_constraint intel_westmere_event_constraints[] __read_mostly =
 {
         FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
         FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ static struct event_constraint intel_westmere_event_constraints[] =
         EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 };
 
-static struct event_constraint intel_snb_event_constraints[] =
+static struct event_constraint intel_snb_event_constraints[] __read_mostly =
 {
         FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
         FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
@@ -123,21 +123,21 @@ static struct event_constraint intel_snb_event_constraints[] =
         EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 };
 
-static struct extra_reg intel_westmere_extra_regs[] =
+static struct extra_reg intel_westmere_extra_regs[] __read_mostly =
 {
         INTEL_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0xb7, MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_0, 0xffff),
         INTEL_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0xbb, MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_1, 0xffff),
         EVENT_EXTRA_END
 };
 
-static struct event_constraint intel_westmere_percore_constraints[] =
+static struct event_constraint intel_westmere_percore_constraints[] __read_mostly =
 {
         INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xb7, 0),
         INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xbb, 0),
         EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 };
 
-static struct event_constraint intel_gen_event_constraints[] =
+static struct event_constraint intel_gen_event_constraints[] __read_mostly =
 {
         FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
         FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
@@ -1423,6 +1423,11 @@ static __init int intel_pmu_init(void)
                 x86_pmu.enable_all = intel_pmu_nhm_enable_all;
                 x86_pmu.extra_regs = intel_nehalem_extra_regs;
 
+                /* UOPS_ISSUED.STALLED_CYCLES */
+                intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = 0x180010e;
+                /* UOPS_EXECUTED.CORE_ACTIVE_CYCLES,c=1,i=1 */
+                intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = 0x1803fb1;
+
                 if (ebx & 0x40) {
                         /*
                          * Erratum AAJ80 detected, we work it around by using
@@ -1463,6 +1468,12 @@ static __init int intel_pmu_init(void)
                 x86_pmu.enable_all = intel_pmu_nhm_enable_all;
                 x86_pmu.pebs_constraints = intel_westmere_pebs_event_constraints;
                 x86_pmu.extra_regs = intel_westmere_extra_regs;
+
+                /* UOPS_ISSUED.STALLED_CYCLES */
+                intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = 0x180010e;
+                /* UOPS_EXECUTED.CORE_ACTIVE_CYCLES,c=1,i=1 */
+                intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = 0x1803fb1;
+
                 pr_cont("Westmere events, ");
                 break;
 
diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h
index 207c16976a17..3412684ce5d5 100644
--- a/include/linux/perf_event.h
+++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h
@@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ enum perf_hw_id {
         PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS       = 4,
         PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES             = 5,
         PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES                = 6,
+        PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND   = 7,
+        PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND    = 8,
 
         PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX,                      /* non-ABI */
 };
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c
index 03f0e45f1479..602c3c96fa1e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
 #include "util/evlist.h"
 #include "util/evsel.h"
 #include "util/debug.h"
+#include "util/color.h"
 #include "util/header.h"
 #include "util/cpumap.h"
 #include "util/thread.h"
@@ -65,14 +66,56 @@ static struct perf_event_attr default_attrs[] = {
   { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS             },
 
   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES              },
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND },
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND  },
   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS            },
   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS     },
   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES           },
-  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES        },
-  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES            },
 
 };
 
+/*
+ * Detailed stats:
+ */
+static struct perf_event_attr detailed_attrs[] = {
+
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK              },
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES        },
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS          },
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS             },
+
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES              },
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND },
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND  },
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS            },
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS     },
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES           },
+
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+    .config =
+         PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D                <<  0  |
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ            <<  8) |
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS      << 16)                          },
+
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+    .config =
+         PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D                <<  0  |
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ            <<  8) |
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS        << 16)                          },
+
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+    .config =
+         PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL                 <<  0  |
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ            <<  8) |
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS      << 16)                          },
+
+  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+    .config =
+         PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL                 <<  0  |
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ            <<  8) |
+        (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS        << 16)                          },
+};
+
 struct perf_evlist              *evsel_list;
 
 static bool                     system_wide                     =  false;
@@ -86,6 +129,8 @@ static pid_t			target_pid			= -1;
 static pid_t                    target_tid                      = -1;
 static pid_t                    child_pid                       = -1;
 static bool                     null_run                        =  false;
+static bool                     detailed_run                    =  false;
+static bool                     sync_run                        =  false;
 static bool                     big_num                         =  true;
 static int                      big_num_opt                     =  -1;
 static const char               *cpu_list;
@@ -156,7 +201,11 @@ static double stddev_stats(struct stats *stats)
 
 struct stats                    runtime_nsecs_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
 struct stats                    runtime_cycles_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
+struct stats                    runtime_stalled_cycles_front_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
+struct stats                    runtime_stalled_cycles_back_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
 struct stats                    runtime_branches_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
+struct stats                    runtime_cacherefs_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
+struct stats                    runtime_l1_dcache_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
 struct stats                    walltime_nsecs_stats;
 
 static int create_perf_stat_counter(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
@@ -193,6 +242,29 @@ static inline int nsec_counter(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
 }
 
 /*
+ * Update various tracking values we maintain to print
+ * more semantic information such as miss/hit ratios,
+ * instruction rates, etc:
+ */
+static void update_shadow_stats(struct perf_evsel *counter, u64 *count)
+{
+        if (perf_evsel__match(counter, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK))
+                update_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[0], count[0]);
+        else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES))
+                update_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[0], count[0]);
+        else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND))
+                update_stats(&runtime_stalled_cycles_front_stats[0], count[0]);
+        else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND))
+                update_stats(&runtime_stalled_cycles_back_stats[0], count[0]);
+        else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS))
+                update_stats(&runtime_branches_stats[0], count[0]);
+        else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_CACHE_REFERENCES))
+                update_stats(&runtime_cacherefs_stats[0], count[0]);
+        else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_L1D))
+                update_stats(&runtime_l1_dcache_stats[0], count[0]);
+}
+
+/*
  * Read out the results of a single counter:
  * aggregate counts across CPUs in system-wide mode
  */
@@ -217,12 +289,7 @@ static int read_counter_aggr(struct perf_evsel *counter)
         /*
          * Save the full runtime - to allow normalization during printout:
          */
-        if (perf_evsel__match(counter, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK))
-                update_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[0], count[0]);
-        if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES))
-                update_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[0], count[0]);
-        if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS))
-                update_stats(&runtime_branches_stats[0], count[0]);
+        update_shadow_stats(counter, count);
 
         return 0;
 }
@@ -242,12 +309,7 @@ static int read_counter(struct perf_evsel *counter)
 
                 count = counter->counts->cpu[cpu].values;
 
-                if (perf_evsel__match(counter, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK))
-                        update_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[cpu], count[0]);
-                if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES))
-                        update_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[cpu], count[0]);
-                if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS))
-                        update_stats(&runtime_branches_stats[cpu], count[0]);
+                update_shadow_stats(counter, count);
         }
 
         return 0;
@@ -315,13 +377,18 @@ static int run_perf_stat(int argc __used, const char **argv)
 
         list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node) {
                 if (create_perf_stat_counter(counter) < 0) {
-                        if (errno == -EPERM || errno == -EACCES) {
+                        if (errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOSYS || errno == ENOENT) {
+                                if (verbose)
+                                        ui__warning("%s event is not supported by the kernel.\n",
+                                                    event_name(counter));
+                                continue;
+                        }
+
+                        if (errno == EPERM || errno == EACCES) {
                                 error("You may not have permission to collect %sstats.\n"
                                       "\t Consider tweaking"
                                       " /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid or running as root.",
                                       system_wide ? "system-wide " : "");
-                        } else if (errno == ENOENT) {
-                                error("%s event is not supported. ", event_name(counter));
                         } else {
                                 error("open_counter returned with %d (%s). "
                                       "/bin/dmesg may provide additional information.\n",
@@ -372,6 +439,16 @@ static int run_perf_stat(int argc __used, const char **argv)
         return WEXITSTATUS(status);
 }
 
+static void print_noise_pct(double total, double avg)
+{
+        double pct = 0.0;
+
+        if (avg)
+                pct = 100.0*total/avg;
+
+        fprintf(stderr, "  ( +-%6.2f%% )", pct);
+}
+
 static void print_noise(struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
 {
         struct perf_stat *ps;
@@ -380,8 +457,7 @@ static void print_noise(struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
                 return;
 
         ps = evsel->priv;
-        fprintf(stderr, "   ( +- %7.3f%% )",
-                        100 * stddev_stats(&ps->res_stats[0]) / avg);
+        print_noise_pct(stddev_stats(&ps->res_stats[0]), avg);
 }
 
 static void nsec_printout(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
@@ -404,8 +480,99 @@ static void nsec_printout(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
                 return;
 
         if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK))
-                fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f CPUs ",
-                                avg / avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats));
+                fprintf(stderr, " # %8.3f CPUs utilized          ", avg / avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats));
+}
+
+static void print_stalled_cycles_frontend(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel __used, double avg)
+{
+        double total, ratio = 0.0;
+        const char *color;
+
+        total = avg_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[cpu]);
+
+        if (total)
+                ratio = avg / total * 100.0;
+
+        color = PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
+        if (ratio > 50.0)
+                color = PERF_COLOR_RED;
+        else if (ratio > 30.0)
+                color = PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
+        else if (ratio > 10.0)
+                color = PERF_COLOR_YELLOW;
+
+        fprintf(stderr, " #  ");
+        color_fprintf(stderr, color, "%6.2f%%", ratio);
+        fprintf(stderr, " frontend cycles idle   ");
+}
+
+static void print_stalled_cycles_backend(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel __used, double avg)
+{
+        double total, ratio = 0.0;
+        const char *color;
+
+        total = avg_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[cpu]);
+
+        if (total)
+                ratio = avg / total * 100.0;
+
+        color = PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
+        if (ratio > 75.0)
+                color = PERF_COLOR_RED;
+        else if (ratio > 50.0)
+                color = PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
+        else if (ratio > 20.0)
+                color = PERF_COLOR_YELLOW;
+
+        fprintf(stderr, " #  ");
+        color_fprintf(stderr, color, "%6.2f%%", ratio);
+        fprintf(stderr, " backend  cycles idle   ");
+}
+
+static void print_branch_misses(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel __used, double avg)
+{
+        double total, ratio = 0.0;
+        const char *color;
+
+        total = avg_stats(&runtime_branches_stats[cpu]);
+
+        if (total)
+                ratio = avg / total * 100.0;
+
+        color = PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
+        if (ratio > 20.0)
+                color = PERF_COLOR_RED;
+        else if (ratio > 10.0)
+                color = PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
+        else if (ratio > 5.0)
+                color = PERF_COLOR_YELLOW;
+
+        fprintf(stderr, " #  ");
+        color_fprintf(stderr, color, "%6.2f%%", ratio);
+        fprintf(stderr, " of all branches        ");
+}
+
+static void print_l1_dcache_misses(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel __used, double avg)
+{
+        double total, ratio = 0.0;
+        const char *color;
+
+        total = avg_stats(&runtime_l1_dcache_stats[cpu]);
+
+        if (total)
+                ratio = avg / total * 100.0;
+
+        color = PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
+        if (ratio > 20.0)
+                color = PERF_COLOR_RED;
+        else if (ratio > 10.0)
+                color = PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
+        else if (ratio > 5.0)
+                color = PERF_COLOR_YELLOW;
+
+        fprintf(stderr, " #  ");
+        color_fprintf(stderr, color, "%6.2f%%", ratio);
+        fprintf(stderr, " of all L1-dcache hits  ");
 }
 
 static void abs_printout(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
@@ -442,23 +609,55 @@ static void abs_printout(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
                 if (total)
                         ratio = avg / total;
 
-                fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f IPC  ", ratio);
+                fprintf(stderr, " #   %5.2f  insns per cycle        ", ratio);
+
+                total = avg_stats(&runtime_stalled_cycles_front_stats[cpu]);
+                total = max(total, avg_stats(&runtime_stalled_cycles_back_stats[cpu]));
+
+                if (total && avg) {
+                        ratio = total / avg;
+                        fprintf(stderr, "\n                                            #   %5.2f  stalled cycles per insn", ratio);
+                }
+
         } else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_MISSES) &&
                         runtime_branches_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
-                total = avg_stats(&runtime_branches_stats[cpu]);
+                print_branch_misses(cpu, evsel, avg);
+        } else if (
+                evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE &&
+                evsel->attr.config ==  ( PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D |
+                                        ((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
+                                        ((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16)) &&
+                        runtime_l1_dcache_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
+                print_l1_dcache_misses(cpu, evsel, avg);
+        } else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_CACHE_MISSES) &&
+                        runtime_cacherefs_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
+                total = avg_stats(&runtime_cacherefs_stats[cpu]);
 
                 if (total)
                         ratio = avg * 100 / total;
 
-                fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f %%    ", ratio);
+                fprintf(stderr, " # %8.3f %% of all cache refs    ", ratio);
 
+        } else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND)) {
+                print_stalled_cycles_frontend(cpu, evsel, avg);
+        } else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND)) {
+                print_stalled_cycles_backend(cpu, evsel, avg);
+        } else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES)) {
+                total = avg_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[cpu]);
+
+                if (total)
+                        ratio = 1.0 * avg / total;
+
+                fprintf(stderr, " # %8.3f GHz                    ", ratio);
         } else if (runtime_nsecs_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
                 total = avg_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[cpu]);
 
                 if (total)
                         ratio = 1000.0 * avg / total;
 
-                fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f M/sec", ratio);
+                fprintf(stderr, " # %8.3f M/sec                  ", ratio);
+        } else {
+                fprintf(stderr, "                                   ");
         }
 }
 
@@ -505,8 +704,7 @@ static void print_counter_aggr(struct perf_evsel *counter)
                 avg_enabled = avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[1]);
                 avg_running = avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[2]);
 
-                fprintf(stderr, "  (scaled from %.2f%%)",
-                                100 * avg_running / avg_enabled);
+                fprintf(stderr, "  (%.2f%%)", 100 * avg_running / avg_enabled);
         }
         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 }
@@ -548,10 +746,8 @@ static void print_counter(struct perf_evsel *counter)
                 if (!csv_output) {
                         print_noise(counter, 1.0);
 
-                        if (run != ena) {
-                                fprintf(stderr, "  (scaled from %.2f%%)",
-                                        100.0 * run / ena);
-                        }
+                        if (run != ena)
+                                fprintf(stderr, "  (%.2f%%)", 100.0 * run / ena);
                 }
                 fputc('\n', stderr);
         }
@@ -595,9 +791,8 @@ static void print_stat(int argc, const char **argv)
                 fprintf(stderr, " %18.9f  seconds time elapsed",
                                 avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats)/1e9);
                 if (run_count > 1) {
-                        fprintf(stderr, "   ( +- %7.3f%% )",
-                                100*stddev_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats) /
-                                avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats));
+                        print_noise_pct(stddev_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats),
+                                        avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats));
                 }
                 fprintf(stderr, "\n\n");
         }
@@ -659,6 +854,10 @@ static const struct option options[] = {
                     "repeat command and print average + stddev (max: 100)"),
         OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "null", &null_run,
                     "null run - dont start any counters"),
+        OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "detailed", &detailed_run,
+                    "detailed run - start a lot of events"),
+        OPT_BOOLEAN('S', "sync", &sync_run,
+                    "call sync() before starting a run"),
         OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('B', "big-num", NULL, NULL, 
                            "print large numbers with thousands\' separators",
                            stat__set_big_num),
@@ -720,7 +919,18 @@ int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
         }
 
         /* Set attrs and nr_counters if no event is selected and !null_run */
-        if (!null_run && !evsel_list->nr_entries) {
+        if (detailed_run) {
+                size_t c;
+
+                for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(detailed_attrs); ++c) {
+                        pos = perf_evsel__new(&detailed_attrs[c], c);
+                        if (pos == NULL)
+                                goto out;
+                        perf_evlist__add(evsel_list, pos);
+                }
+        }
+        /* Set attrs and nr_counters if no event is selected and !null_run */
+        if (!detailed_run && !null_run && !evsel_list->nr_entries) {
                 size_t c;
 
                 for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(default_attrs); ++c) {
@@ -773,6 +983,10 @@ int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
         for (run_idx = 0; run_idx < run_count; run_idx++) {
                 if (run_count != 1 && verbose)
                         fprintf(stderr, "[ perf stat: executing run #%d ... ]\n", run_idx + 1);
+
+                if (sync_run)
+                        sync();
+
                 status = run_perf_stat(argc, argv);
         }
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
index 952b4ae3d954..ffa493a24333 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
@@ -31,34 +31,36 @@ char debugfs_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 #define CSW(x) .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_##x
 
 static struct event_symbol event_symbols[] = {
-  { CHW(CPU_CYCLES),            "cpu-cycles",           "cycles"        },
-  { CHW(INSTRUCTIONS),          "instructions",         ""              },
-  { CHW(CACHE_REFERENCES),      "cache-references",     ""              },
-  { CHW(CACHE_MISSES),          "cache-misses",         ""              },
-  { CHW(BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS),   "branch-instructions",  "branches"      },
-  { CHW(BRANCH_MISSES),         "branch-misses",        ""              },
-  { CHW(BUS_CYCLES),            "bus-cycles",           ""              },
-
-  { CSW(CPU_CLOCK),             "cpu-clock",            ""              },
-  { CSW(TASK_CLOCK),            "task-clock",           ""              },
-  { CSW(PAGE_FAULTS),           "page-faults",          "faults"        },
-  { CSW(PAGE_FAULTS_MIN),       "minor-faults",         ""              },
-  { CSW(PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ),       "major-faults",         ""              },
-  { CSW(CONTEXT_SWITCHES),      "context-switches",     "cs"            },
-  { CSW(CPU_MIGRATIONS),        "cpu-migrations",       "migrations"    },
-  { CSW(ALIGNMENT_FAULTS),      "alignment-faults",     ""              },
-  { CSW(EMULATION_FAULTS),      "emulation-faults",     ""              },
+  { CHW(CPU_CYCLES),                    "cpu-cycles",                   "cycles"                },
+  { CHW(STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND),       "stalled-cycles-frontend",      "idle-cycles-frontend"  },
+  { CHW(STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND),        "stalled-cycles-backend",       "idle-cycles-backend"   },
+  { CHW(INSTRUCTIONS),                  "instructions",                 ""                      },
+  { CHW(CACHE_REFERENCES),              "cache-references",             ""                      },
+  { CHW(CACHE_MISSES),                  "cache-misses",                 ""                      },
+  { CHW(BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS),           "branch-instructions",          "branches"              },
+  { CHW(BRANCH_MISSES),                 "branch-misses",                ""                      },
+  { CHW(BUS_CYCLES),                    "bus-cycles",                   ""                      },
+
+  { CSW(CPU_CLOCK),                     "cpu-clock",                    ""                      },
+  { CSW(TASK_CLOCK),                    "task-clock",                   ""                      },
+  { CSW(PAGE_FAULTS),                   "page-faults",                  "faults"                },
+  { CSW(PAGE_FAULTS_MIN),               "minor-faults",                 ""                      },
+  { CSW(PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ),               "major-faults",                 ""                      },
+  { CSW(CONTEXT_SWITCHES),              "context-switches",             "cs"                    },
+  { CSW(CPU_MIGRATIONS),                "cpu-migrations",               "migrations"            },
+  { CSW(ALIGNMENT_FAULTS),              "alignment-faults",             ""                      },
+  { CSW(EMULATION_FAULTS),              "emulation-faults",             ""                      },
 };
 
 #define __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, name) \
         ((config & PERF_EVENT_##name##_MASK) >> PERF_EVENT_##name##_SHIFT)
 
-#define PERF_EVENT_RAW(config)  __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, RAW)
+#define PERF_EVENT_RAW(config)          __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, RAW)
 #define PERF_EVENT_CONFIG(config)       __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, CONFIG)
-#define PERF_EVENT_TYPE(config) __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, TYPE)
+#define PERF_EVENT_TYPE(config)         __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, TYPE)
 #define PERF_EVENT_ID(config)           __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, EVENT)
 
-static const char *hw_event_names[] = {
+static const char *hw_event_names[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
         "cycles",
         "instructions",
         "cache-references",
@@ -66,11 +68,13 @@ static const char *hw_event_names[] = {
         "branches",
         "branch-misses",
         "bus-cycles",
+        "stalled-cycles-frontend",
+        "stalled-cycles-backend",
 };
 
-static const char *sw_event_names[] = {
-        "cpu-clock-msecs",
-        "task-clock-msecs",
+static const char *sw_event_names[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX] = {
+        "cpu-clock",
+        "task-clock",
         "page-faults",
         "context-switches",
         "CPU-migrations",
@@ -307,7 +311,7 @@ const char *__event_name(int type, u64 config)
 
         switch (type) {
         case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
-                if (config < PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX)
+                if (config < PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX && hw_event_names[config])
                         return hw_event_names[config];
                 return "unknown-hardware";
 
@@ -333,7 +337,7 @@ const char *__event_name(int type, u64 config)
         }
 
         case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
-                if (config < PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX)
+                if (config < PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX && sw_event_names[config])
                         return sw_event_names[config];
                 return "unknown-software";
 
@@ -648,13 +652,15 @@ static int check_events(const char *str, unsigned int i)
         int n;
 
         n = strlen(event_symbols[i].symbol);
-        if (!strncmp(str, event_symbols[i].symbol, n))
+        if (!strncasecmp(str, event_symbols[i].symbol, n))
                 return n;
 
         n = strlen(event_symbols[i].alias);
-        if (n)
-                if (!strncmp(str, event_symbols[i].alias, n))
+        if (n) {
+                if (!strncasecmp(str, event_symbols[i].alias, n))
                         return n;
+        }
+
         return 0;
 }
 
@@ -718,15 +724,19 @@ parse_numeric_event(const char **strp, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
         return EVT_FAILED;
 }
 
-static enum event_result
+static int
 parse_event_modifier(const char **strp, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
 {
         const char *str = *strp;
         int exclude = 0;
         int eu = 0, ek = 0, eh = 0, precise = 0;
 
-        if (*str++ != ':')
+        if (!*str)
                 return 0;
+
+        if (*str++ != ':')
+                return -1;
+
         while (*str) {
                 if (*str == 'u') {
                         if (!exclude)
@@ -747,14 +757,16 @@ parse_event_modifier(const char **strp, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
 
                 ++str;
         }
-        if (str >= *strp + 2) {
-                *strp = str;
-                attr->exclude_user   = eu;
-                attr->exclude_kernel = ek;
-                attr->exclude_hv     = eh;
-                attr->precise_ip     = precise;
-                return 1;
-        }
+        if (str < *strp + 2)
+                return -1;
+
+        *strp = str;
+
+        attr->exclude_user   = eu;
+        attr->exclude_kernel = ek;
+        attr->exclude_hv     = eh;
+        attr->precise_ip     = precise;
+
         return 0;
 }
 
@@ -797,7 +809,12 @@ parse_event_symbols(const struct option *opt, const char **str,
         return EVT_FAILED;
 
 modifier:
-        parse_event_modifier(str, attr);
+        if (parse_event_modifier(str, attr) < 0) {
+                fprintf(stderr, "invalid event modifier: '%s'\n", *str);
+                fprintf(stderr, "Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events and modifiers\n");
+
+                return EVT_FAILED;
+        }
 
         return ret;
 }
@@ -912,7 +929,7 @@ void print_tracepoint_events(const char *subsys_glob, const char *event_glob)
 
                         snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
                                  sys_dirent.d_name, evt_dirent.d_name);
-                        printf("  %-42s [%s]\n", evt_path,
+                        printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_path,
                                 event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]);
                 }
                 closedir(evt_dir);
@@ -977,7 +994,7 @@ void print_events_type(u8 type)
                 else
                         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", syms->symbol);
 
-                printf("  %-42s [%s]\n", name,
+                printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", name,
                         event_type_descriptors[type]);
         }
 }
@@ -995,11 +1012,10 @@ int print_hwcache_events(const char *event_glob)
                         for (i = 0; i < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX; i++) {
                                 char *name = event_cache_name(type, op, i);
 
-                                if (event_glob != NULL && 
-                                    !strglobmatch(name, event_glob))
+                                if (event_glob != NULL && !strglobmatch(name, event_glob))
                                         continue;
 
-                                printf("  %-42s [%s]\n", name,
+                                printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", name,
                                         event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE]);
                                 ++printed;
                         }
@@ -1009,14 +1025,16 @@ int print_hwcache_events(const char *event_glob)
         return printed;
 }
 
+#define MAX_NAME_LEN 100
+
 /*
  * Print the help text for the event symbols:
  */
 void print_events(const char *event_glob)
 {
-        struct event_symbol *syms = event_symbols;
         unsigned int i, type, prev_type = -1, printed = 0, ntypes_printed = 0;
-        char name[40];
+        struct event_symbol *syms = event_symbols;
+        char name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
 
         printf("\n");
         printf("List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):\n");
@@ -1036,10 +1054,10 @@ void print_events(const char *event_glob)
                         continue;
 
                 if (strlen(syms->alias))
-                        sprintf(name, "%s OR %s", syms->symbol, syms->alias);
+                        snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s OR %s", syms->symbol, syms->alias);
                 else
-                        strcpy(name, syms->symbol);
-                printf("  %-42s [%s]\n", name,
+                        strncpy(name, syms->symbol, MAX_NAME_LEN);
+                printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", name,
                         event_type_descriptors[type]);
 
                 prev_type = type;
@@ -1056,12 +1074,12 @@ void print_events(const char *event_glob)
                 return;
 
         printf("\n");
-        printf("  %-42s [%s]\n",
+        printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
                 "rNNN (see 'perf list --help' on how to encode it)",
                event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW]);
         printf("\n");
 
-        printf("  %-42s [%s]\n",
+        printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
                         "mem:<addr>[:access]",
                         event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT]);
         printf("\n");
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/python.c b/tools/perf/util/python.c
index f5e38451fdc5..8b0eff8b8283 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/python.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/python.c
@@ -810,6 +810,9 @@ static struct {
         { "COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS", PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS },
         { "COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS",   PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS },
 
+        { "COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND",     PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND },
+        { "COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND",      PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND },
+
         { "COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK",        PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK },
         { "COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK",       PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK },
         { "COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS",      PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS },