aboutsummaryrefslogblamecommitdiffstats
path: root/net/sctp/socket.c
blob: d890dfa8818fb27c592f950506e1ccd7144e55c7 (plain) (tree)
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
4039
4040
4041
4042
4043
4044
4045
4046
4047
4048
4049
4050
4051
4052
4053
4054
4055
4056
4057
4058
4059
4060
4061
4062
4063
4064
4065
4066
4067
4068
4069
4070
4071
4072
4073
4074
4075
4076
4077
4078
4079
4080
4081
4082
4083
4084
4085
4086
4087
4088
4089
4090
4091
4092
4093
4094
4095
4096
4097
4098
4099
4100
4101
4102
4103
4104
4105
4106
4107
4108
4109
4110
4111
4112
4113
4114
4115
4116
4117
4118
4119
4120
4121
4122
4123
4124
4125
4126
4127
4128
4129
4130
4131
4132
4133
4134
4135
4136
4137
4138
4139
4140
4141
4142
4143
4144
4145
4146
4147
4148
4149
4150
4151
4152
4153
4154
4155
4156
4157
4158
4159
4160
4161
4162
4163
4164
4165
4166
4167
4168
4169
4170
4171
4172
4173
4174
4175
4176
4177
4178
4179
4180
4181
4182
4183
4184
4185
4186
4187
4188
4189
4190
4191
4192
4193
4194
4195
4196
4197
4198
4199
4200
4201
4202
4203
4204
4205
4206
4207
4208
4209
4210
4211
4212
4213
4214
4215
4216
4217
4218
4219
4220
4221
4222
4223
4224
4225
4226
4227
4228
4229
4230
4231
4232
4233
4234
4235
4236
4237
4238
4239
4240
4241
4242
4243
4244
4245
4246
4247
4248
4249
4250
4251
4252
4253
4254
4255
4256
4257
4258
4259
4260
4261
4262
4263
4264
4265
4266
4267
4268
4269
4270
4271
4272
4273
4274
4275
4276
4277
4278
4279
4280
4281
4282
4283
4284
4285
4286
4287
4288
4289
4290
4291
4292
4293
4294
4295
4296
4297
4298
4299
4300
4301
4302
4303
4304
4305
4306
4307
4308
4309
4310
4311
4312
4313
4314
4315
4316
4317
4318
4319
4320
4321
4322
4323
4324
4325
4326
4327
4328
4329
4330
4331
4332
4333
4334
4335
4336
4337
4338
4339
4340
4341
4342
4343
4344
4345
4346
4347
4348
4349
4350
4351
4352
4353
4354
4355
4356
4357
4358
4359
4360
4361
4362
4363
4364
4365
4366
4367
4368
4369
4370
4371
4372
4373
4374
4375
4376
4377
4378
4379
4380
4381
4382
4383
4384
4385
4386
4387
4388
4389
4390
4391
4392
4393
4394
4395
4396
4397
4398
4399
4400
4401
4402
4403
4404
4405
4406
4407
4408
4409
4410
4411
4412
4413
4414
4415
4416
4417
4418
4419




















































































































                                                                             







                                                                            

                        
 



















                                                                             

                                        



                                                                         








                                                                  




































































































                                                                               
                                                                               




                           

                                                                        


                                                  
                                                                  











































                                                                             

                                             


                                                                                        
                               









                                                                        




                                                      


































































                                                                              
                                                                     




























































































































































































































































































































































































































                                                                                

                                                                                































































































                                                                                



























































































                                                                               












                                                                              
















































































































































                                                                               





















































































































































































                                                                              
                                                       


















































                                                                            

                                                                             



                                  


                                                                          

                                                    

                                                                         



                                  
                                                             

                                 
                                                                 















































                                                                              
                                             





                                                                            
                                               










                                                                              
                                                            




































                                                                              












                                                                                
































                                                                               
                                                                                     





























































                                                                             
                                                            

                                                
                                             


































































































































































































































































































                                                                              














































































































































































































































































































































































































                                                                                      
                                                                    


                               



                                                                       



































































                                                                                  
                                         
 
                                                      
                               
                                                       

                               
                                                              

























































                                                                                    





                                                                                       










































































                                                                               
                                                                    

                                          
                    
                           


                           

                                                                      
 








                                                                               

         
                              































































































































































































































































































                                                                              
                                                             




                                                                           


                                                                

















































                                                                        
                                              




                                                            


                                                 
























































































































































































































































                                                                                                       


                                                                       























                                                                            






                                                                       



                                      
                                          





                                           
                                                    

                               
                                                                                






















                                                                            






















































                                                                              




                               


                                                                        







































































                                                                             

                                                                                   
































                                                                                









































                                                                                   




                                      
                                          







                                           
                                                    

                               
                                                                                






























                                                                          


                                                                             
























                                                                                
                                                                              






                                    




























































































                                                                                


















































                                                                                
                                         
 
                                                   

                               

                                                              
                               
 











































































































































































                                                                           
                   



































































































                                                                                

                                                                     










































                                                                              









                                                                             

                                                                

                                                                         




























































































































































































































































































































































































                                                                               
                                  


















































































































































































































































                                                                                

                                                               















































































                                                                               













                                                                      
                                                                 


                                                              
                                                                   






                                                                 




                                                                               






















































                                                                            










                                                                  





















































































































































                                                                               
                                                                  



















































































                                                                         
                      




















                                                                              










                                                                        





                                                                               
                                        
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                    


























                                                                               
                                                
                                                                    
                                                             
                                                            












































































                                                                            
/* SCTP kernel reference Implementation
 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Intel Corp.
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Nokia, Inc.
 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
 *
 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel reference Implementation
 *
 * These functions interface with the sockets layer to implement the
 * SCTP Extensions for the Sockets API.
 *
 * Note that the descriptions from the specification are USER level
 * functions--this file is the functions which populate the struct proto
 * for SCTP which is the BOTTOM of the sockets interface.
 *
 * The SCTP reference implementation is free software;
 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
 * the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 * any later version.
 *
 * The SCTP reference implementation is distributed in the hope that it
 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
 *                 ************************
 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 *
 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
 * email address(es):
 *    lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
 *
 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
 *    http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
 *
 * Written or modified by:
 *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
 *    Narasimha Budihal     <narsi@refcode.org>
 *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
 *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
 *    Xingang Guo           <xingang.guo@intel.com>
 *    Daisy Chang           <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
 *    Sridhar Samudrala     <samudrala@us.ibm.com>
 *    Inaky Perez-Gonzalez  <inaky.gonzalez@intel.com>
 *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
 *    Ryan Layer	    <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
 *    Anup Pemmaiah         <pemmaiah@cc.usu.edu>
 *    Kevin Gao             <kevin.gao@intel.com>
 *
 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
 */

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>

#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/inet_common.h>

#include <linux/socket.h> /* for sa_family_t */
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
#include <net/sctp/sm.h>

/* WARNING:  Please do not remove the SCTP_STATIC attribute to
 * any of the functions below as they are used to export functions
 * used by a project regression testsuite.
 */

/* Forward declarations for internal helper functions. */
static int sctp_writeable(struct sock *sk);
static void sctp_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
static int sctp_wait_for_sndbuf(struct sctp_association *, long *timeo_p,
				size_t msg_len);
static int sctp_wait_for_packet(struct sock * sk, int *err, long *timeo_p);
static int sctp_wait_for_connect(struct sctp_association *, long *timeo_p);
static int sctp_wait_for_accept(struct sock *sk, long timeo);
static void sctp_wait_for_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo);
static struct sctp_af *sctp_sockaddr_af(struct sctp_sock *opt,
					union sctp_addr *addr, int len);
static int sctp_bindx_add(struct sock *, struct sockaddr *, int);
static int sctp_bindx_rem(struct sock *, struct sockaddr *, int);
static int sctp_send_asconf_add_ip(struct sock *, struct sockaddr *, int);
static int sctp_send_asconf_del_ip(struct sock *, struct sockaddr *, int);
static int sctp_send_asconf(struct sctp_association *asoc,
			    struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
static int sctp_do_bind(struct sock *, union sctp_addr *, int);
static int sctp_autobind(struct sock *sk);
static void sctp_sock_migrate(struct sock *, struct sock *,
			      struct sctp_association *, sctp_socket_type_t);
static char *sctp_hmac_alg = SCTP_COOKIE_HMAC_ALG;

extern kmem_cache_t *sctp_bucket_cachep;

/* Get the sndbuf space available at the time on the association.  */
static inline int sctp_wspace(struct sctp_association *asoc)
{
	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
	int amt = 0;

	if (asoc->ep->sndbuf_policy) {
		/* make sure that no association uses more than sk_sndbuf */
		amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - asoc->sndbuf_used;
	} else {
		/* do socket level accounting */
		amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
	}

	if (amt < 0)
		amt = 0;

	return amt;
}

/* Increment the used sndbuf space count of the corresponding association by
 * the size of the outgoing data chunk.
 * Also, set the skb destructor for sndbuf accounting later.
 *
 * Since it is always 1-1 between chunk and skb, and also a new skb is always
 * allocated for chunk bundling in sctp_packet_transmit(), we can use the
 * destructor in the data chunk skb for the purpose of the sndbuf space
 * tracking.
 */
static inline void sctp_set_owner_w(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
{
	struct sctp_association *asoc = chunk->asoc;
	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;

	/* The sndbuf space is tracked per association.  */
	sctp_association_hold(asoc);

	skb_set_owner_w(chunk->skb, sk);

	chunk->skb->destructor = sctp_wfree;
	/* Save the chunk pointer in skb for sctp_wfree to use later.  */
	*((struct sctp_chunk **)(chunk->skb->cb)) = chunk;

	asoc->sndbuf_used += SCTP_DATA_SNDSIZE(chunk) +
				sizeof(struct sk_buff) +
				sizeof(struct sctp_chunk);

	sk->sk_wmem_queued += SCTP_DATA_SNDSIZE(chunk) +
				sizeof(struct sk_buff) +
				sizeof(struct sctp_chunk);

	atomic_add(sizeof(struct sctp_chunk), &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
}

/* Verify that this is a valid address. */
static inline int sctp_verify_addr(struct sock *sk, union sctp_addr *addr,
				   int len)
{
	struct sctp_af *af;

	/* Verify basic sockaddr. */
	af = sctp_sockaddr_af(sctp_sk(sk), addr, len);
	if (!af)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Is this a valid SCTP address?  */
	if (!af->addr_valid(addr, sctp_sk(sk)))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (!sctp_sk(sk)->pf->send_verify(sctp_sk(sk), (addr)))
		return -EINVAL;

	return 0;
}

/* Look up the association by its id.  If this is not a UDP-style
 * socket, the ID field is always ignored.
 */
struct sctp_association *sctp_id2assoc(struct sock *sk, sctp_assoc_t id)
{
	struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;

	/* If this is not a UDP-style socket, assoc id should be ignored. */
	if (!sctp_style(sk, UDP)) {
		/* Return NULL if the socket state is not ESTABLISHED. It
		 * could be a TCP-style listening socket or a socket which
		 * hasn't yet called connect() to establish an association.
		 */
		if (!sctp_sstate(sk, ESTABLISHED))
			return NULL;

		/* Get the first and the only association from the list. */
		if (!list_empty(&sctp_sk(sk)->ep->asocs))
			asoc = list_entry(sctp_sk(sk)->ep->asocs.next,
					  struct sctp_association, asocs);
		return asoc;
	}

	/* Otherwise this is a UDP-style socket. */
	if (!id || (id == (sctp_assoc_t)-1))
		return NULL;

	spin_lock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
	asoc = (struct sctp_association *)idr_find(&sctp_assocs_id, (int)id);
	spin_unlock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);

	if (!asoc || (asoc->base.sk != sk) || asoc->base.dead)
		return NULL;

	return asoc;
}

/* Look up the transport from an address and an assoc id. If both address and
 * id are specified, the associations matching the address and the id should be
 * the same.
 */
static struct sctp_transport *sctp_addr_id2transport(struct sock *sk,
					      struct sockaddr_storage *addr,
					      sctp_assoc_t id)
{
	struct sctp_association *addr_asoc = NULL, *id_asoc = NULL;
	struct sctp_transport *transport;
	union sctp_addr *laddr = (union sctp_addr *)addr;

	laddr->v4.sin_port = ntohs(laddr->v4.sin_port);
	addr_asoc = sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(sctp_sk(sk)->ep,
					       (union sctp_addr *)addr,
					       &transport);
	laddr->v4.sin_port = htons(laddr->v4.sin_port);

	if (!addr_asoc)
		return NULL;

	id_asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, id);
	if (id_asoc && (id_asoc != addr_asoc))
		return NULL;

	sctp_get_pf_specific(sk->sk_family)->addr_v4map(sctp_sk(sk),
						(union sctp_addr *)addr);

	return transport;
}

/* API 3.1.2 bind() - UDP Style Syntax
 * The syntax of bind() is,
 *
 *   ret = bind(int sd, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen);
 *
 *   sd      - the socket descriptor returned by socket().
 *   addr    - the address structure (struct sockaddr_in or struct
 *             sockaddr_in6 [RFC 2553]),
 *   addr_len - the size of the address structure.
 */
SCTP_STATIC int sctp_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len)
{
	int retval = 0;

	sctp_lock_sock(sk);

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_bind(sk: %p, addr: %p, addr_len: %d)\n",
			  sk, addr, addr_len);

	/* Disallow binding twice. */
	if (!sctp_sk(sk)->ep->base.bind_addr.port)
		retval = sctp_do_bind(sk, (union sctp_addr *)addr,
				      addr_len);
	else
		retval = -EINVAL;

	sctp_release_sock(sk);

	return retval;
}

static long sctp_get_port_local(struct sock *, union sctp_addr *);

/* Verify this is a valid sockaddr. */
static struct sctp_af *sctp_sockaddr_af(struct sctp_sock *opt,
					union sctp_addr *addr, int len)
{
	struct sctp_af *af;

	/* Check minimum size.  */
	if (len < sizeof (struct sockaddr))
		return NULL;

	/* Does this PF support this AF? */
	if (!opt->pf->af_supported(addr->sa.sa_family, opt))
		return NULL;

	/* If we get this far, af is valid. */
	af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->sa.sa_family);

	if (len < af->sockaddr_len)
		return NULL;

	return af;
}

/* Bind a local address either to an endpoint or to an association.  */
SCTP_STATIC int sctp_do_bind(struct sock *sk, union sctp_addr *addr, int len)
{
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	struct sctp_endpoint *ep = sp->ep;
	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp = &ep->base.bind_addr;
	struct sctp_af *af;
	unsigned short snum;
	int ret = 0;

	/* Common sockaddr verification. */
	af = sctp_sockaddr_af(sp, addr, len);
	if (!af) {
		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_do_bind(sk: %p, newaddr: %p, len: %d) EINVAL\n",
				  sk, addr, len);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	snum = ntohs(addr->v4.sin_port);

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK_IPADDR("sctp_do_bind(sk: %p, new addr: ",
				 ", port: %d, new port: %d, len: %d)\n",
				 sk,
				 addr,
				 bp->port, snum,
				 len);

	/* PF specific bind() address verification. */
	if (!sp->pf->bind_verify(sp, addr))
		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;

	/* We must either be unbound, or bind to the same port.  */
	if (bp->port && (snum != bp->port)) {
		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_do_bind:"
				  " New port %d does not match existing port "
				  "%d.\n", snum, bp->port);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (snum && snum < PROT_SOCK && !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
		return -EACCES;

	/* Make sure we are allowed to bind here.
	 * The function sctp_get_port_local() does duplicate address
	 * detection.
	 */
	if ((ret = sctp_get_port_local(sk, addr))) {
		if (ret == (long) sk) {
			/* This endpoint has a conflicting address. */
			return -EINVAL;
		} else {
			return -EADDRINUSE;
		}
	}

	/* Refresh ephemeral port.  */
	if (!bp->port)
		bp->port = inet_sk(sk)->num;

	/* Add the address to the bind address list.  */
	sctp_local_bh_disable();
	sctp_write_lock(&ep->base.addr_lock);

	/* Use GFP_ATOMIC since BHs are disabled.  */
	addr->v4.sin_port = ntohs(addr->v4.sin_port);
	ret = sctp_add_bind_addr(bp, addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
	addr->v4.sin_port = htons(addr->v4.sin_port);
	sctp_write_unlock(&ep->base.addr_lock);
	sctp_local_bh_enable();

	/* Copy back into socket for getsockname() use. */
	if (!ret) {
		inet_sk(sk)->sport = htons(inet_sk(sk)->num);
		af->to_sk_saddr(addr, sk);
	}

	return ret;
}

 /* ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
 *
 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and unacknowledged 
 * at any one time.  If a sender, after sending an ASCONF chunk, decides
 * it needs to transfer another ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the 
 * ASCONF-ACK Chunk returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side, so at any 
 * time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given association (one sent 
 * from each endpoint).
 */
static int sctp_send_asconf(struct sctp_association *asoc,
			    struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
{
	int		retval = 0;

	/* If there is an outstanding ASCONF chunk, queue it for later
	 * transmission.
	 */	
	if (asoc->addip_last_asconf) {
		list_add_tail(&chunk->list, &asoc->addip_chunk_list);
		goto out;	
	}

	/* Hold the chunk until an ASCONF_ACK is received. */
	sctp_chunk_hold(chunk);
	retval = sctp_primitive_ASCONF(asoc, chunk);
	if (retval)
		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
	else
		asoc->addip_last_asconf = chunk;

out:
	return retval;
}

/* Add a list of addresses as bind addresses to local endpoint or
 * association.
 *
 * Basically run through each address specified in the addrs/addrcnt
 * array/length pair, determine if it is IPv6 or IPv4 and call
 * sctp_do_bind() on it.
 *
 * If any of them fails, then the operation will be reversed and the
 * ones that were added will be removed.
 *
 * Only sctp_setsockopt_bindx() is supposed to call this function.
 */
int sctp_bindx_add(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addrs, int addrcnt)
{
	int cnt;
	int retval = 0;
	void *addr_buf;
	struct sockaddr *sa_addr;
	struct sctp_af *af;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_bindx_add (sk: %p, addrs: %p, addrcnt: %d)\n",
			  sk, addrs, addrcnt);

	addr_buf = addrs;
	for (cnt = 0; cnt < addrcnt; cnt++) {
		/* The list may contain either IPv4 or IPv6 address;
		 * determine the address length for walking thru the list.
		 */
		sa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)addr_buf;
		af = sctp_get_af_specific(sa_addr->sa_family);
		if (!af) {
			retval = -EINVAL;
			goto err_bindx_add;
		}

		retval = sctp_do_bind(sk, (union sctp_addr *)sa_addr, 
				      af->sockaddr_len);

		addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len;

err_bindx_add:
		if (retval < 0) {
			/* Failed. Cleanup the ones that have been added */
			if (cnt > 0)
				sctp_bindx_rem(sk, addrs, cnt);
			return retval;
		}
	}

	return retval;
}

/* Send an ASCONF chunk with Add IP address parameters to all the peers of the
 * associations that are part of the endpoint indicating that a list of local
 * addresses are added to the endpoint.
 *
 * If any of the addresses is already in the bind address list of the 
 * association, we do not send the chunk for that association.  But it will not
 * affect other associations.
 *
 * Only sctp_setsockopt_bindx() is supposed to call this function.
 */
static int sctp_send_asconf_add_ip(struct sock		*sk, 
				   struct sockaddr	*addrs,
				   int 			addrcnt)
{
	struct sctp_sock		*sp;
	struct sctp_endpoint		*ep;
	struct sctp_association		*asoc;
	struct sctp_bind_addr		*bp;
	struct sctp_chunk		*chunk;
	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry	*laddr;
	union sctp_addr			*addr;
	void				*addr_buf;
	struct sctp_af			*af;
	struct list_head		*pos;
	struct list_head		*p;
	int 				i;
	int 				retval = 0;

	if (!sctp_addip_enable)
		return retval;

	sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	ep = sp->ep;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: (sk: %p, addrs: %p, addrcnt: %d)\n",
			  __FUNCTION__, sk, addrs, addrcnt);

	list_for_each(pos, &ep->asocs) {
		asoc = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_association, asocs);

		if (!asoc->peer.asconf_capable)
			continue;

		if (asoc->peer.addip_disabled_mask & SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP)
			continue;

		if (!sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED))
			continue;

		/* Check if any address in the packed array of addresses is
	         * in the bind address list of the association. If so, 
		 * do not send the asconf chunk to its peer, but continue with 
		 * other associations.
		 */
		addr_buf = addrs;
		for (i = 0; i < addrcnt; i++) {
			addr = (union sctp_addr *)addr_buf;
			af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
			if (!af) {
				retval = -EINVAL;
				goto out;
			}

			if (sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(asoc, addr))
				break;

			addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len;
		}
		if (i < addrcnt)
			continue;

		/* Use the first address in bind addr list of association as
		 * Address Parameter of ASCONF CHUNK.
		 */
		sctp_read_lock(&asoc->base.addr_lock);
		bp = &asoc->base.bind_addr;
		p = bp->address_list.next;
		laddr = list_entry(p, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list);
		sctp_read_unlock(&asoc->base.addr_lock);

		chunk = sctp_make_asconf_update_ip(asoc, &laddr->a, addrs,
						   addrcnt, SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP);
		if (!chunk) {
			retval = -ENOMEM;
			goto out;
		}

		retval = sctp_send_asconf(asoc, chunk);

		/* FIXME: After sending the add address ASCONF chunk, we
		 * cannot append the address to the association's binding
		 * address list, because the new address may be used as the
		 * source of a message sent to the peer before the ASCONF
		 * chunk is received by the peer.  So we should wait until
		 * ASCONF_ACK is received.
		 */
	}

out:
	return retval;
}

/* Remove a list of addresses from bind addresses list.  Do not remove the
 * last address.
 *
 * Basically run through each address specified in the addrs/addrcnt
 * array/length pair, determine if it is IPv6 or IPv4 and call
 * sctp_del_bind() on it.
 *
 * If any of them fails, then the operation will be reversed and the
 * ones that were removed will be added back.
 *
 * At least one address has to be left; if only one address is
 * available, the operation will return -EBUSY.
 *
 * Only sctp_setsockopt_bindx() is supposed to call this function.
 */
int sctp_bindx_rem(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addrs, int addrcnt)
{
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	struct sctp_endpoint *ep = sp->ep;
	int cnt;
	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp = &ep->base.bind_addr;
	int retval = 0;
	union sctp_addr saveaddr;
	void *addr_buf;
	struct sockaddr *sa_addr;
	struct sctp_af *af;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_bindx_rem (sk: %p, addrs: %p, addrcnt: %d)\n",
			  sk, addrs, addrcnt);

	addr_buf = addrs;
	for (cnt = 0; cnt < addrcnt; cnt++) {
		/* If the bind address list is empty or if there is only one
		 * bind address, there is nothing more to be removed (we need
		 * at least one address here).
		 */
		if (list_empty(&bp->address_list) ||
		    (sctp_list_single_entry(&bp->address_list))) {
			retval = -EBUSY;
			goto err_bindx_rem;
		}

		/* The list may contain either IPv4 or IPv6 address;
		 * determine the address length to copy the address to
		 * saveaddr. 
		 */
		sa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)addr_buf;
		af = sctp_get_af_specific(sa_addr->sa_family);
		if (!af) {
			retval = -EINVAL;
			goto err_bindx_rem;
		}
		memcpy(&saveaddr, sa_addr, af->sockaddr_len); 
		saveaddr.v4.sin_port = ntohs(saveaddr.v4.sin_port);
		if (saveaddr.v4.sin_port != bp->port) {
			retval = -EINVAL;
			goto err_bindx_rem;
		}

		/* FIXME - There is probably a need to check if sk->sk_saddr and
		 * sk->sk_rcv_addr are currently set to one of the addresses to
		 * be removed. This is something which needs to be looked into
		 * when we are fixing the outstanding issues with multi-homing
		 * socket routing and failover schemes. Refer to comments in
		 * sctp_do_bind(). -daisy
		 */
		sctp_local_bh_disable();
		sctp_write_lock(&ep->base.addr_lock);

		retval = sctp_del_bind_addr(bp, &saveaddr);

		sctp_write_unlock(&ep->base.addr_lock);
		sctp_local_bh_enable();

		addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len;
err_bindx_rem:
		if (retval < 0) {
			/* Failed. Add the ones that has been removed back */
			if (cnt > 0)
				sctp_bindx_add(sk, addrs, cnt);
			return retval;
		}
	}

	return retval;
}

/* Send an ASCONF chunk with Delete IP address parameters to all the peers of
 * the associations that are part of the endpoint indicating that a list of
 * local addresses are removed from the endpoint.
 *
 * If any of the addresses is already in the bind address list of the 
 * association, we do not send the chunk for that association.  But it will not
 * affect other associations.
 *
 * Only sctp_setsockopt_bindx() is supposed to call this function.
 */
static int sctp_send_asconf_del_ip(struct sock		*sk,
				   struct sockaddr	*addrs,
				   int			addrcnt)
{
	struct sctp_sock	*sp;
	struct sctp_endpoint	*ep;
	struct sctp_association	*asoc;
	struct sctp_bind_addr	*bp;
	struct sctp_chunk	*chunk;
	union sctp_addr		*laddr;
	void			*addr_buf;
	struct sctp_af		*af;
	struct list_head	*pos;
	int 			i;
	int 			retval = 0;

	if (!sctp_addip_enable)
		return retval;

	sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	ep = sp->ep;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: (sk: %p, addrs: %p, addrcnt: %d)\n",
			  __FUNCTION__, sk, addrs, addrcnt);

	list_for_each(pos, &ep->asocs) {
		asoc = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_association, asocs);

		if (!asoc->peer.asconf_capable)
			continue;

		if (asoc->peer.addip_disabled_mask & SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP)
			continue;

		if (!sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED))
			continue;

		/* Check if any address in the packed array of addresses is
	         * not present in the bind address list of the association.
		 * If so, do not send the asconf chunk to its peer, but
		 * continue with other associations.
		 */
		addr_buf = addrs;
		for (i = 0; i < addrcnt; i++) {
			laddr = (union sctp_addr *)addr_buf;
			af = sctp_get_af_specific(laddr->v4.sin_family);
			if (!af) {
				retval = -EINVAL;
				goto out;
			}

			if (!sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(asoc, laddr))
				break;

			addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len;
		}
		if (i < addrcnt)
			continue;

		/* Find one address in the association's bind address list
		 * that is not in the packed array of addresses. This is to
		 * make sure that we do not delete all the addresses in the
		 * association.
		 */
		sctp_read_lock(&asoc->base.addr_lock);
		bp = &asoc->base.bind_addr;
		laddr = sctp_find_unmatch_addr(bp, (union sctp_addr *)addrs,
					       addrcnt, sp);
		sctp_read_unlock(&asoc->base.addr_lock);
		if (!laddr)
			continue;

		chunk = sctp_make_asconf_update_ip(asoc, laddr, addrs, addrcnt,
						   SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP);
		if (!chunk) {
			retval = -ENOMEM;
			goto out;
		}

		retval = sctp_send_asconf(asoc, chunk);

		/* FIXME: After sending the delete address ASCONF chunk, we
		 * cannot remove the addresses from the association's bind
		 * address list, because there maybe some packet send to
		 * the delete addresses, so we should wait until ASCONF_ACK
		 * packet is received.
		 */
	}
out:
	return retval;
}

/* Helper for tunneling sctp_bindx() requests through sctp_setsockopt()
 *
 * API 8.1
 * int sctp_bindx(int sd, struct sockaddr *addrs, int addrcnt,
 *                int flags);
 *
 * If sd is an IPv4 socket, the addresses passed must be IPv4 addresses.
 * If the sd is an IPv6 socket, the addresses passed can either be IPv4
 * or IPv6 addresses.
 *
 * A single address may be specified as INADDR_ANY or IN6ADDR_ANY, see
 * Section 3.1.2 for this usage.
 *
 * addrs is a pointer to an array of one or more socket addresses. Each
 * address is contained in its appropriate structure (i.e. struct
 * sockaddr_in or struct sockaddr_in6) the family of the address type
 * must be used to distengish the address length (note that this
 * representation is termed a "packed array" of addresses). The caller
 * specifies the number of addresses in the array with addrcnt.
 *
 * On success, sctp_bindx() returns 0. On failure, sctp_bindx() returns
 * -1, and sets errno to the appropriate error code.
 *
 * For SCTP, the port given in each socket address must be the same, or
 * sctp_bindx() will fail, setting errno to EINVAL.
 *
 * The flags parameter is formed from the bitwise OR of zero or more of
 * the following currently defined flags:
 *
 * SCTP_BINDX_ADD_ADDR
 *
 * SCTP_BINDX_REM_ADDR
 *
 * SCTP_BINDX_ADD_ADDR directs SCTP to add the given addresses to the
 * association, and SCTP_BINDX_REM_ADDR directs SCTP to remove the given
 * addresses from the association. The two flags are mutually exclusive;
 * if both are given, sctp_bindx() will fail with EINVAL. A caller may
 * not remove all addresses from an association; sctp_bindx() will
 * reject such an attempt with EINVAL.
 *
 * An application can use sctp_bindx(SCTP_BINDX_ADD_ADDR) to associate
 * additional addresses with an endpoint after calling bind().  Or use
 * sctp_bindx(SCTP_BINDX_REM_ADDR) to remove some addresses a listening
 * socket is associated with so that no new association accepted will be
 * associated with those addresses. If the endpoint supports dynamic
 * address a SCTP_BINDX_REM_ADDR or SCTP_BINDX_ADD_ADDR may cause a
 * endpoint to send the appropriate message to the peer to change the
 * peers address lists.
 *
 * Adding and removing addresses from a connected association is
 * optional functionality. Implementations that do not support this
 * functionality should return EOPNOTSUPP.
 *
 * Basically do nothing but copying the addresses from user to kernel
 * land and invoking either sctp_bindx_add() or sctp_bindx_rem() on the sk.
 * This is used for tunneling the sctp_bindx() request through sctp_setsockopt()
 * from userspace.
 *
 * We don't use copy_from_user() for optimization: we first do the
 * sanity checks (buffer size -fast- and access check-healthy
 * pointer); if all of those succeed, then we can alloc the memory
 * (expensive operation) needed to copy the data to kernel. Then we do
 * the copying without checking the user space area
 * (__copy_from_user()).
 *
 * On exit there is no need to do sockfd_put(), sys_setsockopt() does
 * it.
 *
 * sk        The sk of the socket
 * addrs     The pointer to the addresses in user land
 * addrssize Size of the addrs buffer
 * op        Operation to perform (add or remove, see the flags of
 *           sctp_bindx)
 *
 * Returns 0 if ok, <0 errno code on error.
 */
SCTP_STATIC int sctp_setsockopt_bindx(struct sock* sk,
				      struct sockaddr __user *addrs,
				      int addrs_size, int op)
{
	struct sockaddr *kaddrs;
	int err;
	int addrcnt = 0;
	int walk_size = 0;
	struct sockaddr *sa_addr;
	void *addr_buf;
	struct sctp_af *af;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_setsocktopt_bindx: sk %p addrs %p"
			  " addrs_size %d opt %d\n", sk, addrs, addrs_size, op);

	if (unlikely(addrs_size <= 0))
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Check the user passed a healthy pointer.  */
	if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, addrs, addrs_size)))
		return -EFAULT;

	/* Alloc space for the address array in kernel memory.  */
	kaddrs = (struct sockaddr *)kmalloc(addrs_size, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (unlikely(!kaddrs))
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (__copy_from_user(kaddrs, addrs, addrs_size)) {
		kfree(kaddrs);
		return -EFAULT;
	}

	/* Walk through the addrs buffer and count the number of addresses. */ 
	addr_buf = kaddrs;
	while (walk_size < addrs_size) {
		sa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)addr_buf;
		af = sctp_get_af_specific(sa_addr->sa_family);

		/* If the address family is not supported or if this address
		 * causes the address buffer to overflow return EINVAL.
		 */ 
		if (!af || (walk_size + af->sockaddr_len) > addrs_size) {
			kfree(kaddrs);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		addrcnt++;
		addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len;
		walk_size += af->sockaddr_len;
	}

	/* Do the work. */
	switch (op) {
	case SCTP_BINDX_ADD_ADDR:
		err = sctp_bindx_add(sk, kaddrs, addrcnt);
		if (err)
			goto out;
		err = sctp_send_asconf_add_ip(sk, kaddrs, addrcnt);
		break;

	case SCTP_BINDX_REM_ADDR:
		err = sctp_bindx_rem(sk, kaddrs, addrcnt);
		if (err)
			goto out;
		err = sctp_send_asconf_del_ip(sk, kaddrs, addrcnt);
		break;

	default:
		err = -EINVAL;
		break;
        };

out:
	kfree(kaddrs);

	return err;
}

/* __sctp_connect(struct sock* sk, struct sockaddr *kaddrs, int addrs_size)
 *
 * Common routine for handling connect() and sctp_connectx().
 * Connect will come in with just a single address.
 */
static int __sctp_connect(struct sock* sk,
			  struct sockaddr *kaddrs,
			  int addrs_size)
{
	struct sctp_sock *sp;
	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
	struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
	struct sctp_association *asoc2;
	struct sctp_transport *transport;
	union sctp_addr to;
	struct sctp_af *af;
	sctp_scope_t scope;
	long timeo;
	int err = 0;
	int addrcnt = 0;
	int walk_size = 0;
	struct sockaddr *sa_addr;
	void *addr_buf;

	sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	ep = sp->ep;

	/* connect() cannot be done on a socket that is already in ESTABLISHED
	 * state - UDP-style peeled off socket or a TCP-style socket that
	 * is already connected.
	 * It cannot be done even on a TCP-style listening socket.
	 */
	if (sctp_sstate(sk, ESTABLISHED) ||
	    (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))) {
		err = -EISCONN;
		goto out_free;
	}

	/* Walk through the addrs buffer and count the number of addresses. */
	addr_buf = kaddrs;
	while (walk_size < addrs_size) {
		sa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)addr_buf;
		af = sctp_get_af_specific(sa_addr->sa_family);

		/* If the address family is not supported or if this address
		 * causes the address buffer to overflow return EINVAL.
		 */
		if (!af || (walk_size + af->sockaddr_len) > addrs_size) {
			err = -EINVAL;
			goto out_free;
		}

		err = sctp_verify_addr(sk, (union sctp_addr *)sa_addr,
				       af->sockaddr_len);
		if (err)
			goto out_free;

		memcpy(&to, sa_addr, af->sockaddr_len);
		to.v4.sin_port = ntohs(to.v4.sin_port);

		/* Check if there already is a matching association on the
		 * endpoint (other than the one created here).
		 */
		asoc2 = sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep, &to, &transport);
		if (asoc2 && asoc2 != asoc) {
			if (asoc2->state >= SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED)
				err = -EISCONN;
			else
				err = -EALREADY;
			goto out_free;
		}

		/* If we could not find a matching association on the endpoint,
		 * make sure that there is no peeled-off association matching
		 * the peer address even on another socket.
		 */
		if (sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(ep, &to)) {
			err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
			goto out_free;
		}

		if (!asoc) {
			/* If a bind() or sctp_bindx() is not called prior to
			 * an sctp_connectx() call, the system picks an
			 * ephemeral port and will choose an address set
			 * equivalent to binding with a wildcard address.
			 */
			if (!ep->base.bind_addr.port) {
				if (sctp_autobind(sk)) {
					err = -EAGAIN;
					goto out_free;
				}
			} else {
				/*
				 * If an unprivileged user inherits a 1-many 
				 * style socket with open associations on a 
				 * privileged port, it MAY be permitted to 
				 * accept new associations, but it SHOULD NOT 
				 * be permitted to open new associations.
				 */
				if (ep->base.bind_addr.port < PROT_SOCK &&
				    !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE)) {
					err = -EACCES;
					goto out_free;
				}
			}

			scope = sctp_scope(&to);
			asoc = sctp_association_new(ep, sk, scope, GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!asoc) {
				err = -ENOMEM;
				goto out_free;
			}
		}

		/* Prime the peer's transport structures.  */
		transport = sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, &to, GFP_KERNEL,
						SCTP_UNKNOWN);
		if (!transport) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
			goto out_free;
		}

		addrcnt++;
		addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len;
		walk_size += af->sockaddr_len;
	}

	err = sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(asoc, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (err < 0) {
		goto out_free;
	}

	err = sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE(asoc, NULL);
	if (err < 0) {
		goto out_free;
	}

	/* Initialize sk's dport and daddr for getpeername() */
	inet_sk(sk)->dport = htons(asoc->peer.port);
	af = sctp_get_af_specific(to.sa.sa_family);
	af->to_sk_daddr(&to, sk);

	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, sk->sk_socket->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
	err = sctp_wait_for_connect(asoc, &timeo);

	/* Don't free association on exit. */
	asoc = NULL;

out_free:

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("About to exit __sctp_connect() free asoc: %p"
		          " kaddrs: %p err: %d\n",
	                  asoc, kaddrs, err);
	if (asoc)
		sctp_association_free(asoc);
	return err;
}

/* Helper for tunneling sctp_connectx() requests through sctp_setsockopt()
 *
 * API 8.9
 * int sctp_connectx(int sd, struct sockaddr *addrs, int addrcnt);
 *
 * If sd is an IPv4 socket, the addresses passed must be IPv4 addresses.
 * If the sd is an IPv6 socket, the addresses passed can either be IPv4
 * or IPv6 addresses.
 *
 * A single address may be specified as INADDR_ANY or IN6ADDR_ANY, see
 * Section 3.1.2 for this usage.
 *
 * addrs is a pointer to an array of one or more socket addresses. Each
 * address is contained in its appropriate structure (i.e. struct
 * sockaddr_in or struct sockaddr_in6) the family of the address type
 * must be used to distengish the address length (note that this
 * representation is termed a "packed array" of addresses). The caller
 * specifies the number of addresses in the array with addrcnt.
 *
 * On success, sctp_connectx() returns 0. On failure, sctp_connectx() returns
 * -1, and sets errno to the appropriate error code.
 *
 * For SCTP, the port given in each socket address must be the same, or
 * sctp_connectx() will fail, setting errno to EINVAL.
 *
 * An application can use sctp_connectx to initiate an association with
 * an endpoint that is multi-homed.  Much like sctp_bindx() this call
 * allows a caller to specify multiple addresses at which a peer can be
 * reached.  The way the SCTP stack uses the list of addresses to set up
 * the association is implementation dependant.  This function only
 * specifies that the stack will try to make use of all the addresses in
 * the list when needed.
 *
 * Note that the list of addresses passed in is only used for setting up
 * the association.  It does not necessarily equal the set of addresses
 * the peer uses for the resulting association.  If the caller wants to
 * find out the set of peer addresses, it must use sctp_getpaddrs() to
 * retrieve them after the association has been set up.
 *
 * Basically do nothing but copying the addresses from user to kernel
 * land and invoking either sctp_connectx(). This is used for tunneling
 * the sctp_connectx() request through sctp_setsockopt() from userspace.
 *
 * We don't use copy_from_user() for optimization: we first do the
 * sanity checks (buffer size -fast- and access check-healthy
 * pointer); if all of those succeed, then we can alloc the memory
 * (expensive operation) needed to copy the data to kernel. Then we do
 * the copying without checking the user space area
 * (__copy_from_user()).
 *
 * On exit there is no need to do sockfd_put(), sys_setsockopt() does
 * it.
 *
 * sk        The sk of the socket
 * addrs     The pointer to the addresses in user land
 * addrssize Size of the addrs buffer
 *
 * Returns 0 if ok, <0 errno code on error.
 */
SCTP_STATIC int sctp_setsockopt_connectx(struct sock* sk,
				      struct sockaddr __user *addrs,
				      int addrs_size)
{
	int err = 0;
	struct sockaddr *kaddrs;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s - sk %p addrs %p addrs_size %d\n",
			  __FUNCTION__, sk, addrs, addrs_size);

	if (unlikely(addrs_size <= 0))
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Check the user passed a healthy pointer.  */
	if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, addrs, addrs_size)))
		return -EFAULT;

	/* Alloc space for the address array in kernel memory.  */
	kaddrs = (struct sockaddr *)kmalloc(addrs_size, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (unlikely(!kaddrs))
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (__copy_from_user(kaddrs, addrs, addrs_size)) {
		err = -EFAULT;
	} else {
		err = __sctp_connect(sk, kaddrs, addrs_size);
	}

	kfree(kaddrs);
	return err;
}

/* API 3.1.4 close() - UDP Style Syntax
 * Applications use close() to perform graceful shutdown (as described in
 * Section 10.1 of [SCTP]) on ALL the associations currently represented
 * by a UDP-style socket.
 *
 * The syntax is
 *
 *   ret = close(int sd);
 *
 *   sd      - the socket descriptor of the associations to be closed.
 *
 * To gracefully shutdown a specific association represented by the
 * UDP-style socket, an application should use the sendmsg() call,
 * passing no user data, but including the appropriate flag in the
 * ancillary data (see Section xxxx).
 *
 * If sd in the close() call is a branched-off socket representing only
 * one association, the shutdown is performed on that association only.
 *
 * 4.1.6 close() - TCP Style Syntax
 *
 * Applications use close() to gracefully close down an association.
 *
 * The syntax is:
 *
 *    int close(int sd);
 *
 *      sd      - the socket descriptor of the association to be closed.
 *
 * After an application calls close() on a socket descriptor, no further
 * socket operations will succeed on that descriptor.
 *
 * API 7.1.4 SO_LINGER
 *
 * An application using the TCP-style socket can use this option to
 * perform the SCTP ABORT primitive.  The linger option structure is:
 *
 *  struct  linger {
 *     int     l_onoff;                // option on/off
 *     int     l_linger;               // linger time
 * };
 *
 * To enable the option, set l_onoff to 1.  If the l_linger value is set
 * to 0, calling close() is the same as the ABORT primitive.  If the
 * value is set to a negative value, the setsockopt() call will return
 * an error.  If the value is set to a positive value linger_time, the
 * close() can be blocked for at most linger_time ms.  If the graceful
 * shutdown phase does not finish during this period, close() will
 * return but the graceful shutdown phase continues in the system.
 */
SCTP_STATIC void sctp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
{
	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct list_head *pos, *temp;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_close(sk: 0x%p, timeout:%ld)\n", sk, timeout);

	sctp_lock_sock(sk);
	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;

	ep = sctp_sk(sk)->ep;

	/* Walk all associations on a socket, not on an endpoint.  */
	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &ep->asocs) {
		asoc = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_association, asocs);

		if (sctp_style(sk, TCP)) {
			/* A closed association can still be in the list if
			 * it belongs to a TCP-style listening socket that is
			 * not yet accepted. If so, free it. If not, send an
			 * ABORT or SHUTDOWN based on the linger options.
			 */
			if (sctp_state(asoc, CLOSED)) {
				sctp_unhash_established(asoc);
				sctp_association_free(asoc);

			} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
				   !sk->sk_lingertime)
				sctp_primitive_ABORT(asoc, NULL);
			else
				sctp_primitive_SHUTDOWN(asoc, NULL);
		} else
			sctp_primitive_SHUTDOWN(asoc, NULL);
	}

	/* Clean up any skbs sitting on the receive queue.  */
	sctp_queue_purge_ulpevents(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
	sctp_queue_purge_ulpevents(&sctp_sk(sk)->pd_lobby);

	/* On a TCP-style socket, block for at most linger_time if set. */
	if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && timeout)
		sctp_wait_for_close(sk, timeout);

	/* This will run the backlog queue.  */
	sctp_release_sock(sk);

	/* Supposedly, no process has access to the socket, but
	 * the net layers still may.
	 */
	sctp_local_bh_disable();
	sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);

	/* Hold the sock, since sk_common_release() will put sock_put()
	 * and we have just a little more cleanup.
	 */
	sock_hold(sk);
	sk_common_release(sk);

	sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
	sctp_local_bh_enable();

	sock_put(sk);

	SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(sock);
}

/* Handle EPIPE error. */
static int sctp_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err)
{
	if (err == -EPIPE)
		err = sock_error(sk) ? : -EPIPE;
	if (err == -EPIPE && !(flags & MSG_NOSIGNAL))
		send_sig(SIGPIPE, current, 0);
	return err;
}

/* API 3.1.3 sendmsg() - UDP Style Syntax
 *
 * An application uses sendmsg() and recvmsg() calls to transmit data to
 * and receive data from its peer.
 *
 *  ssize_t sendmsg(int socket, const struct msghdr *message,
 *                  int flags);
 *
 *  socket  - the socket descriptor of the endpoint.
 *  message - pointer to the msghdr structure which contains a single
 *            user message and possibly some ancillary data.
 *
 *            See Section 5 for complete description of the data
 *            structures.
 *
 *  flags   - flags sent or received with the user message, see Section
 *            5 for complete description of the flags.
 *
 * Note:  This function could use a rewrite especially when explicit
 * connect support comes in.
 */
/* BUG:  We do not implement the equivalent of sk_stream_wait_memory(). */

SCTP_STATIC int sctp_msghdr_parse(const struct msghdr *, sctp_cmsgs_t *);

SCTP_STATIC int sctp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
			     struct msghdr *msg, size_t msg_len)
{
	struct sctp_sock *sp;
	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
	struct sctp_association *new_asoc=NULL, *asoc=NULL;
	struct sctp_transport *transport, *chunk_tp;
	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
	union sctp_addr to;
	struct sockaddr *msg_name = NULL;
	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo default_sinfo = { 0 };
	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo;
	struct sctp_initmsg *sinit;
	sctp_assoc_t associd = 0;
	sctp_cmsgs_t cmsgs = { NULL };
	int err;
	sctp_scope_t scope;
	long timeo;
	__u16 sinfo_flags = 0;
	struct sctp_datamsg *datamsg;
	struct list_head *pos;
	int msg_flags = msg->msg_flags;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_sendmsg(sk: %p, msg: %p, msg_len: %zu)\n",
			  sk, msg, msg_len);

	err = 0;
	sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	ep = sp->ep;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Using endpoint: %p.\n", ep);

	/* We cannot send a message over a TCP-style listening socket. */
	if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING)) {
		err = -EPIPE;
		goto out_nounlock;
	}

	/* Parse out the SCTP CMSGs.  */
	err = sctp_msghdr_parse(msg, &cmsgs);

	if (err) {
		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("msghdr parse err = %x\n", err);
		goto out_nounlock;
	}

	/* Fetch the destination address for this packet.  This
	 * address only selects the association--it is not necessarily
	 * the address we will send to.
	 * For a peeled-off socket, msg_name is ignored.
	 */
	if (!sctp_style(sk, UDP_HIGH_BANDWIDTH) && msg->msg_name) {
		int msg_namelen = msg->msg_namelen;

		err = sctp_verify_addr(sk, (union sctp_addr *)msg->msg_name,
				       msg_namelen);
		if (err)
			return err;

		if (msg_namelen > sizeof(to))
			msg_namelen = sizeof(to);
		memcpy(&to, msg->msg_name, msg_namelen);
		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Just memcpy'd. msg_name is "
				  "0x%x:%u.\n",
				  to.v4.sin_addr.s_addr, to.v4.sin_port);

		to.v4.sin_port = ntohs(to.v4.sin_port);
		msg_name = msg->msg_name;
	}

	sinfo = cmsgs.info;
	sinit = cmsgs.init;

	/* Did the user specify SNDRCVINFO?  */
	if (sinfo) {
		sinfo_flags = sinfo->sinfo_flags;
		associd = sinfo->sinfo_assoc_id;
	}

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("msg_len: %zu, sinfo_flags: 0x%x\n",
			  msg_len, sinfo_flags);

	/* SCTP_EOF or SCTP_ABORT cannot be set on a TCP-style socket. */
	if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && (sinfo_flags & (SCTP_EOF | SCTP_ABORT))) {
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto out_nounlock;
	}

	/* If SCTP_EOF is set, no data can be sent. Disallow sending zero
	 * length messages when SCTP_EOF|SCTP_ABORT is not set.
	 * If SCTP_ABORT is set, the message length could be non zero with
	 * the msg_iov set to the user abort reason.
 	 */
	if (((sinfo_flags & SCTP_EOF) && (msg_len > 0)) ||
	    (!(sinfo_flags & (SCTP_EOF|SCTP_ABORT)) && (msg_len == 0))) {
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto out_nounlock;
	}

	/* If SCTP_ADDR_OVER is set, there must be an address
	 * specified in msg_name.
	 */
	if ((sinfo_flags & SCTP_ADDR_OVER) && (!msg->msg_name)) {
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto out_nounlock;
	}

	transport = NULL;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("About to look up association.\n");

	sctp_lock_sock(sk);

	/* If a msg_name has been specified, assume this is to be used.  */
	if (msg_name) {
		/* Look for a matching association on the endpoint. */
		asoc = sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep, &to, &transport);
		if (!asoc) {
			/* If we could not find a matching association on the
			 * endpoint, make sure that it is not a TCP-style
			 * socket that already has an association or there is
			 * no peeled-off association on another socket.
			 */
			if ((sctp_style(sk, TCP) &&
			     sctp_sstate(sk, ESTABLISHED)) ||
			    sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(ep, &to)) {
				err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
				goto out_unlock;
			}
		}
	} else {
		asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, associd);
		if (!asoc) {
			err = -EPIPE;
			goto out_unlock;
		}
	}

	if (asoc) {
		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Just looked up association: %p.\n", asoc);

		/* We cannot send a message on a TCP-style SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED
		 * socket that has an association in CLOSED state. This can
		 * happen when an accepted socket has an association that is
		 * already CLOSED.
		 */
		if (sctp_state(asoc, CLOSED) && sctp_style(sk, TCP)) {
			err = -EPIPE;
			goto out_unlock;
		}

		if (sinfo_flags & SCTP_EOF) {
			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Shutting down association: %p\n",
					  asoc);
			sctp_primitive_SHUTDOWN(asoc, NULL);
			err = 0;
			goto out_unlock;
		}
		if (sinfo_flags & SCTP_ABORT) {
			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Aborting association: %p\n", asoc);
			sctp_primitive_ABORT(asoc, msg);
			err = 0;
			goto out_unlock;
		}
	}

	/* Do we need to create the association?  */
	if (!asoc) {
		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("There is no association yet.\n");

		if (sinfo_flags & (SCTP_EOF | SCTP_ABORT)) {
			err = -EINVAL;
			goto out_unlock;
		}

		/* Check for invalid stream against the stream counts,
		 * either the default or the user specified stream counts.
		 */
		if (sinfo) {
			if (!sinit || (sinit && !sinit->sinit_num_ostreams)) {
				/* Check against the defaults. */
				if (sinfo->sinfo_stream >=
				    sp->initmsg.sinit_num_ostreams) {
					err = -EINVAL;
					goto out_unlock;
				}
			} else {
				/* Check against the requested.  */
				if (sinfo->sinfo_stream >=
				    sinit->sinit_num_ostreams) {
					err = -EINVAL;
					goto out_unlock;
				}
			}
		}

		/*
		 * API 3.1.2 bind() - UDP Style Syntax
		 * If a bind() or sctp_bindx() is not called prior to a
		 * sendmsg() call that initiates a new association, the
		 * system picks an ephemeral port and will choose an address
		 * set equivalent to binding with a wildcard address.
		 */
		if (!ep->base.bind_addr.port) {
			if (sctp_autobind(sk)) {
				err = -EAGAIN;
				goto out_unlock;
			}
		} else {
			/*
			 * If an unprivileged user inherits a one-to-many
			 * style socket with open associations on a privileged
			 * port, it MAY be permitted to accept new associations,
			 * but it SHOULD NOT be permitted to open new
			 * associations.
			 */
			if (ep->base.bind_addr.port < PROT_SOCK &&
			    !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE)) {
				err = -EACCES;
				goto out_unlock;
			}
		}

		scope = sctp_scope(&to);
		new_asoc = sctp_association_new(ep, sk, scope, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!new_asoc) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
			goto out_unlock;
		}
		asoc = new_asoc;

		/* If the SCTP_INIT ancillary data is specified, set all
		 * the association init values accordingly.
		 */
		if (sinit) {
			if (sinit->sinit_num_ostreams) {
				asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams =
					sinit->sinit_num_ostreams;
			}
			if (sinit->sinit_max_instreams) {
				asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams =
					sinit->sinit_max_instreams;
			}
			if (sinit->sinit_max_attempts) {
				asoc->max_init_attempts
					= sinit->sinit_max_attempts;
			}
			if (sinit->sinit_max_init_timeo) {
				asoc->max_init_timeo = 
				 msecs_to_jiffies(sinit->sinit_max_init_timeo);
			}
		}

		/* Prime the peer's transport structures.  */
		transport = sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, &to, GFP_KERNEL, SCTP_UNKNOWN);
		if (!transport) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
			goto out_free;
		}
		err = sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(asoc, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (err < 0) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
			goto out_free;
		}
	}

	/* ASSERT: we have a valid association at this point.  */
	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("We have a valid association.\n");

	if (!sinfo) {
		/* If the user didn't specify SNDRCVINFO, make up one with
		 * some defaults.
		 */
		default_sinfo.sinfo_stream = asoc->default_stream;
		default_sinfo.sinfo_flags = asoc->default_flags;
		default_sinfo.sinfo_ppid = asoc->default_ppid;
		default_sinfo.sinfo_context = asoc->default_context;
		default_sinfo.sinfo_timetolive = asoc->default_timetolive;
		default_sinfo.sinfo_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
		sinfo = &default_sinfo;
	}

	/* API 7.1.7, the sndbuf size per association bounds the
	 * maximum size of data that can be sent in a single send call.
	 */
	if (msg_len > sk->sk_sndbuf) {
		err = -EMSGSIZE;
		goto out_free;
	}

	/* If fragmentation is disabled and the message length exceeds the
	 * association fragmentation point, return EMSGSIZE.  The I-D
	 * does not specify what this error is, but this looks like
	 * a great fit.
	 */
	if (sctp_sk(sk)->disable_fragments && (msg_len > asoc->frag_point)) {
		err = -EMSGSIZE;
		goto out_free;
	}

	if (sinfo) {
		/* Check for invalid stream. */
		if (sinfo->sinfo_stream >= asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams) {
			err = -EINVAL;
			goto out_free;
		}
	}

	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
	if (!sctp_wspace(asoc)) {
		err = sctp_wait_for_sndbuf(asoc, &timeo, msg_len);
		if (err)
			goto out_free;
	}

	/* If an address is passed with the sendto/sendmsg call, it is used
	 * to override the primary destination address in the TCP model, or
	 * when SCTP_ADDR_OVER flag is set in the UDP model.
	 */
	if ((sctp_style(sk, TCP) && msg_name) ||
	    (sinfo_flags & SCTP_ADDR_OVER)) {
		chunk_tp = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &to);
		if (!chunk_tp) {
			err = -EINVAL;
			goto out_free;
		}
	} else
		chunk_tp = NULL;

	/* Auto-connect, if we aren't connected already. */
	if (sctp_state(asoc, CLOSED)) {
		err = sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE(asoc, NULL);
		if (err < 0)
			goto out_free;
		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("We associated primitively.\n");
	}

	/* Break the message into multiple chunks of maximum size. */
	datamsg = sctp_datamsg_from_user(asoc, sinfo, msg, msg_len);
	if (!datamsg) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto out_free;
	}

	/* Now send the (possibly) fragmented message. */
	list_for_each(pos, &datamsg->chunks) {
		chunk = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_chunk, frag_list);
		sctp_datamsg_track(chunk);

		/* Do accounting for the write space.  */
		sctp_set_owner_w(chunk);

		chunk->transport = chunk_tp;

		/* Send it to the lower layers.  Note:  all chunks
		 * must either fail or succeed.   The lower layer
		 * works that way today.  Keep it that way or this
		 * breaks.
		 */
		err = sctp_primitive_SEND(asoc, chunk);
		/* Did the lower layer accept the chunk? */
		if (err)
			sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("We sent primitively.\n");
	}

	sctp_datamsg_free(datamsg);
	if (err)
		goto out_free;
	else
		err = msg_len;

	/* If we are already past ASSOCIATE, the lower
	 * layers are responsible for association cleanup.
	 */
	goto out_unlock;

out_free:
	if (new_asoc)
		sctp_association_free(asoc);
out_unlock:
	sctp_release_sock(sk);

out_nounlock:
	return sctp_error(sk, msg_flags, err);

#if 0
do_sock_err:
	if (msg_len)
		err = msg_len;
	else
		err = sock_error(sk);
	goto out;

do_interrupted:
	if (msg_len)
		err = msg_len;
	goto out;
#endif /* 0 */
}

/* This is an extended version of skb_pull() that removes the data from the
 * start of a skb even when data is spread across the list of skb's in the
 * frag_list. len specifies the total amount of data that needs to be removed.
 * when 'len' bytes could be removed from the skb, it returns 0.
 * If 'len' exceeds the total skb length,  it returns the no. of bytes that
 * could not be removed.
 */
static int sctp_skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
{
	struct sk_buff *list;
	int skb_len = skb_headlen(skb);
	int rlen;

	if (len <= skb_len) {
		__skb_pull(skb, len);
		return 0;
	}
	len -= skb_len;
	__skb_pull(skb, skb_len);

	for (list = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list; list; list = list->next) {
		rlen = sctp_skb_pull(list, len);
		skb->len -= (len-rlen);
		skb->data_len -= (len-rlen);

		if (!rlen)
			return 0;

		len = rlen;
	}

	return len;
}

/* API 3.1.3  recvmsg() - UDP Style Syntax
 *
 *  ssize_t recvmsg(int socket, struct msghdr *message,
 *                    int flags);
 *
 *  socket  - the socket descriptor of the endpoint.
 *  message - pointer to the msghdr structure which contains a single
 *            user message and possibly some ancillary data.
 *
 *            See Section 5 for complete description of the data
 *            structures.
 *
 *  flags   - flags sent or received with the user message, see Section
 *            5 for complete description of the flags.
 */
static struct sk_buff *sctp_skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *, int, int, int *);

SCTP_STATIC int sctp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
			     struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int noblock,
			     int flags, int *addr_len)
{
	struct sctp_ulpevent *event = NULL;
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	int copied;
	int err = 0;
	int skb_len;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_recvmsg(%s: %p, %s: %p, %s: %zd, %s: %d, %s: "
			  "0x%x, %s: %p)\n", "sk", sk, "msghdr", msg,
			  "len", len, "knoblauch", noblock,
			  "flags", flags, "addr_len", addr_len);

	sctp_lock_sock(sk);

	if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && !sctp_sstate(sk, ESTABLISHED)) {
		err = -ENOTCONN;
		goto out;
	}

	skb = sctp_skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
	if (!skb)
		goto out;

	/* Get the total length of the skb including any skb's in the
	 * frag_list.
	 */
	skb_len = skb->len;

	copied = skb_len;
	if (copied > len)
		copied = len;

	err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied);

	event = sctp_skb2event(skb);

	if (err)
		goto out_free;

	sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
	if (sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event)) {
		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_NOTIFICATION;
		sp->pf->event_msgname(event, msg->msg_name, addr_len);
	} else {
		sp->pf->skb_msgname(skb, msg->msg_name, addr_len);
	}

	/* Check if we allow SCTP_SNDRCVINFO. */
	if (sp->subscribe.sctp_data_io_event)
		sctp_ulpevent_read_sndrcvinfo(event, msg);
#if 0
	/* FIXME: we should be calling IP/IPv6 layers.  */
	if (sk->sk_protinfo.af_inet.cmsg_flags)
		ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
#endif

	err = copied;

	/* If skb's length exceeds the user's buffer, update the skb and
	 * push it back to the receive_queue so that the next call to
	 * recvmsg() will return the remaining data. Don't set MSG_EOR.
	 */
	if (skb_len > copied) {
		msg->msg_flags &= ~MSG_EOR;
		if (flags & MSG_PEEK)
			goto out_free;
		sctp_skb_pull(skb, copied);
		skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);

		/* When only partial message is copied to the user, increase
		 * rwnd by that amount. If all the data in the skb is read,
		 * rwnd is updated when the event is freed.
		 */
		sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(event->asoc, copied);
		goto out;
	} else if ((event->msg_flags & MSG_NOTIFICATION) ||
		   (event->msg_flags & MSG_EOR))
		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_EOR;
	else
		msg->msg_flags &= ~MSG_EOR;

out_free:
	if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
		/* Release the skb reference acquired after peeking the skb in
		 * sctp_skb_recv_datagram().
		 */
		kfree_skb(skb);
	} else {
		/* Free the event which includes releasing the reference to
		 * the owner of the skb, freeing the skb and updating the
		 * rwnd.
		 */
		sctp_ulpevent_free(event);
	}
out:
	sctp_release_sock(sk);
	return err;
}

/* 7.1.12 Enable/Disable message fragmentation (SCTP_DISABLE_FRAGMENTS)
 *
 * This option is a on/off flag.  If enabled no SCTP message
 * fragmentation will be performed.  Instead if a message being sent
 * exceeds the current PMTU size, the message will NOT be sent and
 * instead a error will be indicated to the user.
 */
static int sctp_setsockopt_disable_fragments(struct sock *sk,
					    char __user *optval, int optlen)
{
	int val;

	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
		return -EFAULT;

	sctp_sk(sk)->disable_fragments = (val == 0) ? 0 : 1;

	return 0;
}

static int sctp_setsockopt_events(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval,
					int optlen)
{
	if (optlen != sizeof(struct sctp_event_subscribe))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(&sctp_sk(sk)->subscribe, optval, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;
	return 0;
}

/* 7.1.8 Automatic Close of associations (SCTP_AUTOCLOSE)
 *
 * This socket option is applicable to the UDP-style socket only.  When
 * set it will cause associations that are idle for more than the
 * specified number of seconds to automatically close.  An association
 * being idle is defined an association that has NOT sent or received
 * user data.  The special value of '0' indicates that no automatic
 * close of any associations should be performed.  The option expects an
 * integer defining the number of seconds of idle time before an
 * association is closed.
 */
static int sctp_setsockopt_autoclose(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval,
					    int optlen)
{
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);

	/* Applicable to UDP-style socket only */
	if (sctp_style(sk, TCP))
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	if (optlen != sizeof(int))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(&sp->autoclose, optval, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

/* 7.1.13 Peer Address Parameters (SCTP_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS)
 *
 * Applications can enable or disable heartbeats for any peer address of
 * an association, modify an address's heartbeat interval, force a
 * heartbeat to be sent immediately, and adjust the address's maximum
 * number of retransmissions sent before an address is considered
 * unreachable.  The following structure is used to access and modify an
 * address's parameters:
 *
 *  struct sctp_paddrparams {
 *      sctp_assoc_t            spp_assoc_id;
 *      struct sockaddr_storage spp_address;
 *      uint32_t                spp_hbinterval;
 *      uint16_t                spp_pathmaxrxt;
 *  };
 *
 *   spp_assoc_id    - (UDP style socket) This is filled in the application,
 *                     and identifies the association for this query.
 *   spp_address     - This specifies which address is of interest.
 *   spp_hbinterval  - This contains the value of the heartbeat interval,
 *                     in milliseconds.  A value of 0, when modifying the
 *                     parameter, specifies that the heartbeat on this
 *                     address should be disabled. A value of UINT32_MAX
 *                     (4294967295), when modifying the parameter,
 *                     specifies that a heartbeat should be sent
 *                     immediately to the peer address, and the current
 *                     interval should remain unchanged.
 *   spp_pathmaxrxt  - This contains the maximum number of
 *                     retransmissions before this address shall be
 *                     considered unreachable.
 */
static int sctp_setsockopt_peer_addr_params(struct sock *sk,
					    char __user *optval, int optlen)
{
	struct sctp_paddrparams params;
	struct sctp_transport *trans;
	int error;

	if (optlen != sizeof(struct sctp_paddrparams))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(&params, optval, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;

	/*
	 * API 7. Socket Options (setting the default value for the endpoint)
	 * All options that support specific settings on an association by
	 * filling in either an association id variable or a sockaddr_storage
	 * SHOULD also support setting of the same value for the entire endpoint
	 * (i.e. future associations). To accomplish this the following logic is
	 * used when setting one of these options:

	 * c) If neither the sockaddr_storage or association identification is
	 *    set i.e. the sockaddr_storage is set to all 0's (INADDR_ANY) and
	 *    the association identification is 0, the settings are a default
	 *    and to be applied to the endpoint (all future associations).
	 */

	/* update default value for endpoint (all future associations) */
	if (!params.spp_assoc_id && 
	    sctp_is_any(( union sctp_addr *)&params.spp_address)) {
		/* Manual heartbeat on an endpoint is invalid. */
		if (0xffffffff == params.spp_hbinterval)
			return -EINVAL;
		else if (params.spp_hbinterval)
			sctp_sk(sk)->paddrparam.spp_hbinterval =
						params.spp_hbinterval;
		if (params.spp_pathmaxrxt)
			sctp_sk(sk)->paddrparam.spp_pathmaxrxt =
						params.spp_pathmaxrxt;
		return 0;
	}

	trans = sctp_addr_id2transport(sk, &params.spp_address,
				       params.spp_assoc_id);
	if (!trans)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Applications can enable or disable heartbeats for any peer address
	 * of an association, modify an address's heartbeat interval, force a
	 * heartbeat to be sent immediately, and adjust the address's maximum
	 * number of retransmissions sent before an address is considered
	 * unreachable.
	 *
	 * The value of the heartbeat interval, in milliseconds. A value of
	 * UINT32_MAX (4294967295), when modifying the parameter, specifies
	 * that a heartbeat should be sent immediately to the peer address,
	 * and the current interval should remain unchanged.
	 */
	if (0xffffffff == params.spp_hbinterval) {
		error = sctp_primitive_REQUESTHEARTBEAT (trans->asoc, trans);
		if (error)
			return error;
	} else {
	/* The value of the heartbeat interval, in milliseconds. A value of 0,
	 * when modifying the parameter, specifies that the heartbeat on this
	 * address should be disabled.
	 */
		if (params.spp_hbinterval) {
			trans->hb_allowed = 1;
			trans->hb_interval = 
				msecs_to_jiffies(params.spp_hbinterval);
		} else
			trans->hb_allowed = 0;
	}

	/* spp_pathmaxrxt contains the maximum number of retransmissions
	 * before this address shall be considered unreachable.
	 */
	if (params.spp_pathmaxrxt)
		trans->max_retrans = params.spp_pathmaxrxt;

	return 0;
}

/* 7.1.3 Initialization Parameters (SCTP_INITMSG)
 *
 * Applications can specify protocol parameters for the default association
 * initialization.  The option name argument to setsockopt() and getsockopt()
 * is SCTP_INITMSG.
 *
 * Setting initialization parameters is effective only on an unconnected
 * socket (for UDP-style sockets only future associations are effected
 * by the change).  With TCP-style sockets, this option is inherited by
 * sockets derived from a listener socket.
 */
static int sctp_setsockopt_initmsg(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval, int optlen)
{
	struct sctp_initmsg sinit;
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);

	if (optlen != sizeof(struct sctp_initmsg))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(&sinit, optval, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;

	if (sinit.sinit_num_ostreams)
		sp->initmsg.sinit_num_ostreams = sinit.sinit_num_ostreams;	
	if (sinit.sinit_max_instreams)
		sp->initmsg.sinit_max_instreams = sinit.sinit_max_instreams;	
	if (sinit.sinit_max_attempts)
		sp->initmsg.sinit_max_attempts = sinit.sinit_max_attempts;	
	if (sinit.sinit_max_init_timeo)
		sp->initmsg.sinit_max_init_timeo = sinit.sinit_max_init_timeo;	

	return 0;
}

/*
 * 7.1.14 Set default send parameters (SCTP_DEFAULT_SEND_PARAM)
 *
 *   Applications that wish to use the sendto() system call may wish to
 *   specify a default set of parameters that would normally be supplied
 *   through the inclusion of ancillary data.  This socket option allows
 *   such an application to set the default sctp_sndrcvinfo structure.
 *   The application that wishes to use this socket option simply passes
 *   in to this call the sctp_sndrcvinfo structure defined in Section
 *   5.2.2) The input parameters accepted by this call include
 *   sinfo_stream, sinfo_flags, sinfo_ppid, sinfo_context,
 *   sinfo_timetolive.  The user must provide the sinfo_assoc_id field in
 *   to this call if the caller is using the UDP model.
 */
static int sctp_setsockopt_default_send_param(struct sock *sk,
						char __user *optval, int optlen)
{
	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo info;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);

	if (optlen != sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(&info, optval, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;

	asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, info.sinfo_assoc_id);
	if (!asoc && info.sinfo_assoc_id && sctp_style(sk, UDP))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (asoc) {
		asoc->default_stream = info.sinfo_stream;
		asoc->default_flags = info.sinfo_flags;
		asoc->default_ppid = info.sinfo_ppid;
		asoc->default_context = info.sinfo_context;
		asoc->default_timetolive = info.sinfo_timetolive;
	} else {
		sp->default_stream = info.sinfo_stream;
		sp->default_flags = info.sinfo_flags;
		sp->default_ppid = info.sinfo_ppid;
		sp->default_context = info.sinfo_context;
		sp->default_timetolive = info.sinfo_timetolive;
	}

	return 0;
}

/* 7.1.10 Set Primary Address (SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR)
 *
 * Requests that the local SCTP stack use the enclosed peer address as
 * the association primary.  The enclosed address must be one of the
 * association peer's addresses.
 */
static int sctp_setsockopt_primary_addr(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval,
					int optlen)
{
	struct sctp_prim prim;
	struct sctp_transport *trans;

	if (optlen != sizeof(struct sctp_prim))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&prim, optval, sizeof(struct sctp_prim)))
		return -EFAULT;

	trans = sctp_addr_id2transport(sk, &prim.ssp_addr, prim.ssp_assoc_id);
	if (!trans)
		return -EINVAL;

	sctp_assoc_set_primary(trans->asoc, trans);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * 7.1.5 SCTP_NODELAY
 *
 * Turn on/off any Nagle-like algorithm.  This means that packets are
 * generally sent as soon as possible and no unnecessary delays are
 * introduced, at the cost of more packets in the network.  Expects an
 *  integer boolean flag.
 */
static int sctp_setsockopt_nodelay(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval,
					int optlen)
{
	int val;

	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
		return -EFAULT;

	sctp_sk(sk)->nodelay = (val == 0) ? 0 : 1;
	return 0;
}

/*
 *
 * 7.1.1 SCTP_RTOINFO
 *
 * The protocol parameters used to initialize and bound retransmission
 * timeout (RTO) are tunable. sctp_rtoinfo structure is used to access
 * and modify these parameters.
 * All parameters are time values, in milliseconds.  A value of 0, when
 * modifying the parameters, indicates that the current value should not
 * be changed.
 *
 */
static int sctp_setsockopt_rtoinfo(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval, int optlen) {
	struct sctp_rtoinfo rtoinfo;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;

	if (optlen != sizeof (struct sctp_rtoinfo))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&rtoinfo, optval, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;

	asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, rtoinfo.srto_assoc_id);

	/* Set the values to the specific association */
	if (!asoc && rtoinfo.srto_assoc_id && sctp_style(sk, UDP))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (asoc) {
		if (rtoinfo.srto_initial != 0)
			asoc->rto_initial = 
				msecs_to_jiffies(rtoinfo.srto_initial);
		if (rtoinfo.srto_max != 0)
			asoc->rto_max = msecs_to_jiffies(rtoinfo.srto_max);
		if (rtoinfo.srto_min != 0)
			asoc->rto_min = msecs_to_jiffies(rtoinfo.srto_min);
	} else {
		/* If there is no association or the association-id = 0
		 * set the values to the endpoint.
		 */
		struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);

		if (rtoinfo.srto_initial != 0)
			sp->rtoinfo.srto_initial = rtoinfo.srto_initial;
		if (rtoinfo.srto_max != 0)
			sp->rtoinfo.srto_max = rtoinfo.srto_max;
		if (rtoinfo.srto_min != 0)
			sp->rtoinfo.srto_min = rtoinfo.srto_min;
	}

	return 0;
}

/*
 *
 * 7.1.2 SCTP_ASSOCINFO
 *
 * This option is used to tune the the maximum retransmission attempts
 * of the association.
 * Returns an error if the new association retransmission value is
 * greater than the sum of the retransmission value  of the peer.
 * See [SCTP] for more information.
 *
 */
static int sctp_setsockopt_associnfo(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval, int optlen)
{

	struct sctp_assocparams assocparams;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;

	if (optlen != sizeof(struct sctp_assocparams))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(&assocparams, optval, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;

	asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, assocparams.sasoc_assoc_id);

	if (!asoc && assocparams.sasoc_assoc_id && sctp_style(sk, UDP))
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Set the values to the specific association */
	if (asoc) {
		if (assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt != 0)
			asoc->max_retrans = assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt;
		if (assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life != 0) {
			asoc->cookie_life.tv_sec =
					assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life / 1000;
			asoc->cookie_life.tv_usec =
					(assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life % 1000)
					* 1000;
		}
	} else {
		/* Set the values to the endpoint */
		struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);

		if (assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt != 0)
			sp->assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt =
						assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt;
		if (assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life != 0)
			sp->assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life =
						assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life;
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * 7.1.16 Set/clear IPv4 mapped addresses (SCTP_I_WANT_MAPPED_V4_ADDR)
 *
 * This socket option is a boolean flag which turns on or off mapped V4
 * addresses.  If this option is turned on and the socket is type
 * PF_INET6, then IPv4 addresses will be mapped to V6 representation.
 * If this option is turned off, then no mapping will be done of V4
 * addresses and a user will receive both PF_INET6 and PF_INET type
 * addresses on the socket.
 */
static int sctp_setsockopt_mappedv4(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval, int optlen)
{
	int val;
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);

	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
		return -EFAULT;
	if (val)
		sp->v4mapped = 1;
	else
		sp->v4mapped = 0;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * 7.1.17 Set the maximum fragrmentation size (SCTP_MAXSEG)
 *
 * This socket option specifies the maximum size to put in any outgoing
 * SCTP chunk.  If a message is larger than this size it will be
 * fragmented by SCTP into the specified size.  Note that the underlying
 * SCTP implementation may fragment into smaller sized chunks when the
 * PMTU of the underlying association is smaller than the value set by
 * the user.
 */
static int sctp_setsockopt_maxseg(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval, int optlen)
{
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct list_head *pos;
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	int val;

	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
		return -EFAULT;
	if ((val != 0) && ((val < 8) || (val > SCTP_MAX_CHUNK_LEN)))
		return -EINVAL;
	sp->user_frag = val;

	/* Update the frag_point of the existing associations. */
	list_for_each(pos, &(sp->ep->asocs)) {
		asoc = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_association, asocs);
		asoc->frag_point = sctp_frag_point(sp, asoc->pmtu); 
	}

	return 0;
}


/*
 *  7.1.9 Set Peer Primary Address (SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR)
 *
 *   Requests that the peer mark the enclosed address as the association
 *   primary. The enclosed address must be one of the association's
 *   locally bound addresses. The following structure is used to make a
 *   set primary request:
 */
static int sctp_setsockopt_peer_primary_addr(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval,
					     int optlen)
{
	struct sctp_sock	*sp;
	struct sctp_endpoint	*ep;
	struct sctp_association	*asoc = NULL;
	struct sctp_setpeerprim	prim;
	struct sctp_chunk	*chunk;
	int 			err;

	sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	ep = sp->ep;

	if (!sctp_addip_enable)
		return -EPERM;

	if (optlen != sizeof(struct sctp_setpeerprim))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&prim, optval, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;

	asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, prim.sspp_assoc_id);
	if (!asoc) 
		return -EINVAL;

	if (!asoc->peer.asconf_capable)
		return -EPERM;

	if (asoc->peer.addip_disabled_mask & SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY)
		return -EPERM;

	if (!sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED))
		return -ENOTCONN;

	if (!sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(asoc, (union sctp_addr *)&prim.sspp_addr))
		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;

	/* Create an ASCONF chunk with SET_PRIMARY parameter	*/
	chunk = sctp_make_asconf_set_prim(asoc,
					  (union sctp_addr *)&prim.sspp_addr);
	if (!chunk)
		return -ENOMEM;

	err = sctp_send_asconf(asoc, chunk);

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("We set peer primary addr primitively.\n");

	return err;
}

static int sctp_setsockopt_adaption_layer(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval,
					  int optlen)
{
	struct sctp_setadaption adaption;

	if (optlen != sizeof(struct sctp_setadaption))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(&adaption, optval, optlen)) 
		return -EFAULT;

	sctp_sk(sk)->adaption_ind = adaption.ssb_adaption_ind;

	return 0;
}

/* API 6.2 setsockopt(), getsockopt()
 *
 * Applications use setsockopt() and getsockopt() to set or retrieve
 * socket options.  Socket options are used to change the default
 * behavior of sockets calls.  They are described in Section 7.
 *
 * The syntax is:
 *
 *   ret = getsockopt(int sd, int level, int optname, void __user *optval,
 *                    int __user *optlen);
 *   ret = setsockopt(int sd, int level, int optname, const void __user *optval,
 *                    int optlen);
 *
 *   sd      - the socket descript.
 *   level   - set to IPPROTO_SCTP for all SCTP options.
 *   optname - the option name.
 *   optval  - the buffer to store the value of the option.
 *   optlen  - the size of the buffer.
 */
SCTP_STATIC int sctp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
				char __user *optval, int optlen)
{
	int retval = 0;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_setsockopt(sk: %p... optname: %d)\n",
			  sk, optname);

	/* I can hardly begin to describe how wrong this is.  This is
	 * so broken as to be worse than useless.  The API draft
	 * REALLY is NOT helpful here...  I am not convinced that the
	 * semantics of setsockopt() with a level OTHER THAN SOL_SCTP
	 * are at all well-founded.
	 */
	if (level != SOL_SCTP) {
		struct sctp_af *af = sctp_sk(sk)->pf->af;
		retval = af->setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
		goto out_nounlock;
	}

	sctp_lock_sock(sk);

	switch (optname) {
	case SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_ADD:
		/* 'optlen' is the size of the addresses buffer. */
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_bindx(sk, (struct sockaddr __user *)optval,
					       optlen, SCTP_BINDX_ADD_ADDR);
		break;

	case SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_REM:
		/* 'optlen' is the size of the addresses buffer. */
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_bindx(sk, (struct sockaddr __user *)optval,
					       optlen, SCTP_BINDX_REM_ADDR);
		break;

	case SCTP_SOCKOPT_CONNECTX:
		/* 'optlen' is the size of the addresses buffer. */
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_connectx(sk, (struct sockaddr __user *)optval,
					       optlen);
		break;

	case SCTP_DISABLE_FRAGMENTS:
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_disable_fragments(sk, optval, optlen);
		break;

	case SCTP_EVENTS:
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_events(sk, optval, optlen);
		break;

	case SCTP_AUTOCLOSE:
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_autoclose(sk, optval, optlen);
		break;

	case SCTP_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS:
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_peer_addr_params(sk, optval, optlen);
		break;

	case SCTP_INITMSG:
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_initmsg(sk, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_DEFAULT_SEND_PARAM:
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_default_send_param(sk, optval,
							    optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR:
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_primary_addr(sk, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR:
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_peer_primary_addr(sk, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_NODELAY:
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_nodelay(sk, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_RTOINFO:
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_rtoinfo(sk, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_ASSOCINFO:
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_associnfo(sk, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_I_WANT_MAPPED_V4_ADDR:
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_mappedv4(sk, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_MAXSEG:
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_maxseg(sk, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_ADAPTION_LAYER:
		retval = sctp_setsockopt_adaption_layer(sk, optval, optlen);
		break;

	default:
		retval = -ENOPROTOOPT;
		break;
	};

	sctp_release_sock(sk);

out_nounlock:
	return retval;
}

/* API 3.1.6 connect() - UDP Style Syntax
 *
 * An application may use the connect() call in the UDP model to initiate an
 * association without sending data.
 *
 * The syntax is:
 *
 * ret = connect(int sd, const struct sockaddr *nam, socklen_t len);
 *
 * sd: the socket descriptor to have a new association added to.
 *
 * nam: the address structure (either struct sockaddr_in or struct
 *    sockaddr_in6 defined in RFC2553 [7]).
 *
 * len: the size of the address.
 */
SCTP_STATIC int sctp_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addr,
			     int addr_len)
{
	int err = 0;
	struct sctp_af *af;

	sctp_lock_sock(sk);

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s - sk: %p, sockaddr: %p, addr_len: %d\n",
			  __FUNCTION__, sk, addr, addr_len);

	/* Validate addr_len before calling common connect/connectx routine. */
	af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->sa_family);
	if (!af || addr_len < af->sockaddr_len) {
		err = -EINVAL;
	} else {
		/* Pass correct addr len to common routine (so it knows there
		 * is only one address being passed.
		 */
		err = __sctp_connect(sk, addr, af->sockaddr_len);
	}

	sctp_release_sock(sk);
	return err;
}

/* FIXME: Write comments. */
SCTP_STATIC int sctp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* STUB */
}

/* 4.1.4 accept() - TCP Style Syntax
 *
 * Applications use accept() call to remove an established SCTP
 * association from the accept queue of the endpoint.  A new socket
 * descriptor will be returned from accept() to represent the newly
 * formed association.
 */
SCTP_STATIC struct sock *sctp_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err)
{
	struct sctp_sock *sp;
	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
	struct sock *newsk = NULL;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	long timeo;
	int error = 0;

	sctp_lock_sock(sk);

	sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	ep = sp->ep;

	if (!sctp_style(sk, TCP)) {
		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
		goto out;
	}

	if (!sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING)) {
		error = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sk->sk_socket->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);

	error = sctp_wait_for_accept(sk, timeo);
	if (error)
		goto out;

	/* We treat the list of associations on the endpoint as the accept
	 * queue and pick the first association on the list.
	 */
	asoc = list_entry(ep->asocs.next, struct sctp_association, asocs);

	newsk = sp->pf->create_accept_sk(sk, asoc);
	if (!newsk) {
		error = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

	/* Populate the fields of the newsk from the oldsk and migrate the
	 * asoc to the newsk.
	 */
	sctp_sock_migrate(sk, newsk, asoc, SCTP_SOCKET_TCP);

out:
	sctp_release_sock(sk);
 	*err = error;
	return newsk;
}

/* The SCTP ioctl handler. */
SCTP_STATIC int sctp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
}

/* This is the function which gets called during socket creation to
 * initialized the SCTP-specific portion of the sock.
 * The sock structure should already be zero-filled memory.
 */
SCTP_STATIC int sctp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
	struct sctp_sock *sp;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_init_sock(sk: %p)\n", sk);

	sp = sctp_sk(sk);

	/* Initialize the SCTP per socket area.  */
	switch (sk->sk_type) {
	case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
		sp->type = SCTP_SOCKET_UDP;
		break;
	case SOCK_STREAM:
		sp->type = SCTP_SOCKET_TCP;
		break;
	default:
		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
	}

	/* Initialize default send parameters. These parameters can be
	 * modified with the SCTP_DEFAULT_SEND_PARAM socket option.
	 */
	sp->default_stream = 0;
	sp->default_ppid = 0;
	sp->default_flags = 0;
	sp->default_context = 0;
	sp->default_timetolive = 0;

	/* Initialize default setup parameters. These parameters
	 * can be modified with the SCTP_INITMSG socket option or
	 * overridden by the SCTP_INIT CMSG.
	 */
	sp->initmsg.sinit_num_ostreams   = sctp_max_outstreams;
	sp->initmsg.sinit_max_instreams  = sctp_max_instreams;
	sp->initmsg.sinit_max_attempts   = sctp_max_retrans_init;
	sp->initmsg.sinit_max_init_timeo = jiffies_to_msecs(sctp_rto_max);

	/* Initialize default RTO related parameters.  These parameters can
	 * be modified for with the SCTP_RTOINFO socket option.
	 */
	sp->rtoinfo.srto_initial = jiffies_to_msecs(sctp_rto_initial);
	sp->rtoinfo.srto_max     = jiffies_to_msecs(sctp_rto_max);
	sp->rtoinfo.srto_min     = jiffies_to_msecs(sctp_rto_min);

	/* Initialize default association related parameters. These parameters
	 * can be modified with the SCTP_ASSOCINFO socket option.
	 */
	sp->assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt = sctp_max_retrans_association;
	sp->assocparams.sasoc_number_peer_destinations = 0;
	sp->assocparams.sasoc_peer_rwnd = 0;
	sp->assocparams.sasoc_local_rwnd = 0;
	sp->assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life = 
		jiffies_to_msecs(sctp_valid_cookie_life);

	/* Initialize default event subscriptions. By default, all the
	 * options are off. 
	 */
	memset(&sp->subscribe, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_event_subscribe));

	/* Default Peer Address Parameters.  These defaults can
	 * be modified via SCTP_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS
	 */
	sp->paddrparam.spp_hbinterval = jiffies_to_msecs(sctp_hb_interval);
	sp->paddrparam.spp_pathmaxrxt = sctp_max_retrans_path;

	/* If enabled no SCTP message fragmentation will be performed.
	 * Configure through SCTP_DISABLE_FRAGMENTS socket option.
	 */
	sp->disable_fragments = 0;

	/* Turn on/off any Nagle-like algorithm.  */
	sp->nodelay           = 1;

	/* Enable by default. */
	sp->v4mapped          = 1;

	/* Auto-close idle associations after the configured
	 * number of seconds.  A value of 0 disables this
	 * feature.  Configure through the SCTP_AUTOCLOSE socket option,
	 * for UDP-style sockets only.
	 */
	sp->autoclose         = 0;

	/* User specified fragmentation limit. */
	sp->user_frag         = 0;

	sp->adaption_ind = 0;

	sp->pf = sctp_get_pf_specific(sk->sk_family);

	/* Control variables for partial data delivery. */
	sp->pd_mode           = 0;
	skb_queue_head_init(&sp->pd_lobby);

	/* Create a per socket endpoint structure.  Even if we
	 * change the data structure relationships, this may still
	 * be useful for storing pre-connect address information.
	 */
	ep = sctp_endpoint_new(sk, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ep)
		return -ENOMEM;

	sp->ep = ep;
	sp->hmac = NULL;

	SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(sock);
	return 0;
}

/* Cleanup any SCTP per socket resources.  */
SCTP_STATIC int sctp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_destroy_sock(sk: %p)\n", sk);

	/* Release our hold on the endpoint. */
	ep = sctp_sk(sk)->ep;
	sctp_endpoint_free(ep);

	return 0;
}

/* API 4.1.7 shutdown() - TCP Style Syntax
 *     int shutdown(int socket, int how);
 *
 *     sd      - the socket descriptor of the association to be closed.
 *     how     - Specifies the type of shutdown.  The  values  are
 *               as follows:
 *               SHUT_RD
 *                     Disables further receive operations. No SCTP
 *                     protocol action is taken.
 *               SHUT_WR
 *                     Disables further send operations, and initiates
 *                     the SCTP shutdown sequence.
 *               SHUT_RDWR
 *                     Disables further send  and  receive  operations
 *                     and initiates the SCTP shutdown sequence.
 */
SCTP_STATIC void sctp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
{
	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;

	if (!sctp_style(sk, TCP))
		return;

	if (how & SEND_SHUTDOWN) {
		ep = sctp_sk(sk)->ep;
		if (!list_empty(&ep->asocs)) {
			asoc = list_entry(ep->asocs.next,
					  struct sctp_association, asocs);
			sctp_primitive_SHUTDOWN(asoc, NULL);
		}
	}
}

/* 7.2.1 Association Status (SCTP_STATUS)

 * Applications can retrieve current status information about an
 * association, including association state, peer receiver window size,
 * number of unacked data chunks, and number of data chunks pending
 * receipt.  This information is read-only.
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_sctp_status(struct sock *sk, int len,
				       char __user *optval,
				       int __user *optlen)
{
	struct sctp_status status;
	struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
	struct sctp_transport *transport;
	sctp_assoc_t associd;
	int retval = 0;

	if (len != sizeof(status)) {
		retval = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	if (copy_from_user(&status, optval, sizeof(status))) {
		retval = -EFAULT;
		goto out;
	}

	associd = status.sstat_assoc_id;
	asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, associd);
	if (!asoc) {
		retval = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	transport = asoc->peer.primary_path;

	status.sstat_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
	status.sstat_state = asoc->state;
	status.sstat_rwnd =  asoc->peer.rwnd;
	status.sstat_unackdata = asoc->unack_data;

	status.sstat_penddata = sctp_tsnmap_pending(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
	status.sstat_instrms = asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams;
	status.sstat_outstrms = asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams;
	status.sstat_fragmentation_point = asoc->frag_point;
	status.sstat_primary.spinfo_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(transport->asoc);
	memcpy(&status.sstat_primary.spinfo_address,
	       &(transport->ipaddr), sizeof(union sctp_addr));
	/* Map ipv4 address into v4-mapped-on-v6 address.  */
	sctp_get_pf_specific(sk->sk_family)->addr_v4map(sctp_sk(sk),
		(union sctp_addr *)&status.sstat_primary.spinfo_address);
	status.sstat_primary.spinfo_state = transport->state;
	status.sstat_primary.spinfo_cwnd = transport->cwnd;
	status.sstat_primary.spinfo_srtt = transport->srtt;
	status.sstat_primary.spinfo_rto = jiffies_to_msecs(transport->rto);
	status.sstat_primary.spinfo_mtu = transport->pmtu;

	if (status.sstat_primary.spinfo_state == SCTP_UNKNOWN)
		status.sstat_primary.spinfo_state = SCTP_ACTIVE;

	if (put_user(len, optlen)) {
		retval = -EFAULT;
		goto out;
	}

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_getsockopt_sctp_status(%d): %d %d %d\n",
			  len, status.sstat_state, status.sstat_rwnd,
			  status.sstat_assoc_id);

	if (copy_to_user(optval, &status, len)) {
		retval = -EFAULT;
		goto out;
	}

out:
	return (retval);
}


/* 7.2.2 Peer Address Information (SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDR_INFO)
 *
 * Applications can retrieve information about a specific peer address
 * of an association, including its reachability state, congestion
 * window, and retransmission timer values.  This information is
 * read-only.
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_peer_addr_info(struct sock *sk, int len,
					  char __user *optval,
					  int __user *optlen)
{
	struct sctp_paddrinfo pinfo;
	struct sctp_transport *transport;
	int retval = 0;

	if (len != sizeof(pinfo)) {
		retval = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	if (copy_from_user(&pinfo, optval, sizeof(pinfo))) {
		retval = -EFAULT;
		goto out;
	}

	transport = sctp_addr_id2transport(sk, &pinfo.spinfo_address,
					   pinfo.spinfo_assoc_id);
	if (!transport)
		return -EINVAL;

	pinfo.spinfo_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(transport->asoc);
	pinfo.spinfo_state = transport->state;
	pinfo.spinfo_cwnd = transport->cwnd;
	pinfo.spinfo_srtt = transport->srtt;
	pinfo.spinfo_rto = jiffies_to_msecs(transport->rto);
	pinfo.spinfo_mtu = transport->pmtu;

	if (pinfo.spinfo_state == SCTP_UNKNOWN)
		pinfo.spinfo_state = SCTP_ACTIVE;

	if (put_user(len, optlen)) {
		retval = -EFAULT;
		goto out;
	}

	if (copy_to_user(optval, &pinfo, len)) {
		retval = -EFAULT;
		goto out;
	}

out:
	return (retval);
}

/* 7.1.12 Enable/Disable message fragmentation (SCTP_DISABLE_FRAGMENTS)
 *
 * This option is a on/off flag.  If enabled no SCTP message
 * fragmentation will be performed.  Instead if a message being sent
 * exceeds the current PMTU size, the message will NOT be sent and
 * instead a error will be indicated to the user.
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_disable_fragments(struct sock *sk, int len,
					char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	int val;

	if (len < sizeof(int))
		return -EINVAL;

	len = sizeof(int);
	val = (sctp_sk(sk)->disable_fragments == 1);
	if (put_user(len, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;
	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
		return -EFAULT;
	return 0;
}

/* 7.1.15 Set notification and ancillary events (SCTP_EVENTS)
 *
 * This socket option is used to specify various notifications and
 * ancillary data the user wishes to receive.
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_events(struct sock *sk, int len, char __user *optval,
				  int __user *optlen)
{
	if (len != sizeof(struct sctp_event_subscribe))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_to_user(optval, &sctp_sk(sk)->subscribe, len))
		return -EFAULT;
	return 0;
}

/* 7.1.8 Automatic Close of associations (SCTP_AUTOCLOSE)
 *
 * This socket option is applicable to the UDP-style socket only.  When
 * set it will cause associations that are idle for more than the
 * specified number of seconds to automatically close.  An association
 * being idle is defined an association that has NOT sent or received
 * user data.  The special value of '0' indicates that no automatic
 * close of any associations should be performed.  The option expects an
 * integer defining the number of seconds of idle time before an
 * association is closed.
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_autoclose(struct sock *sk, int len, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	/* Applicable to UDP-style socket only */
	if (sctp_style(sk, TCP))
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	if (len != sizeof(int))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_to_user(optval, &sctp_sk(sk)->autoclose, len))
		return -EFAULT;
	return 0;
}

/* Helper routine to branch off an association to a new socket.  */
SCTP_STATIC int sctp_do_peeloff(struct sctp_association *asoc,
				struct socket **sockp)
{
	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
	struct socket *sock;
	int err = 0;

	/* An association cannot be branched off from an already peeled-off
	 * socket, nor is this supported for tcp style sockets.
	 */
	if (!sctp_style(sk, UDP))
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Create a new socket.  */
	err = sock_create(sk->sk_family, SOCK_SEQPACKET, IPPROTO_SCTP, &sock);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	/* Populate the fields of the newsk from the oldsk and migrate the
	 * asoc to the newsk.
	 */
	sctp_sock_migrate(sk, sock->sk, asoc, SCTP_SOCKET_UDP_HIGH_BANDWIDTH);
	*sockp = sock;

	return err;
}

static int sctp_getsockopt_peeloff(struct sock *sk, int len, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	sctp_peeloff_arg_t peeloff;
	struct socket *newsock;
	int retval = 0;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;

	if (len != sizeof(sctp_peeloff_arg_t))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(&peeloff, optval, len))
		return -EFAULT;

	asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, peeloff.associd);
	if (!asoc) {
		retval = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: sk: %p asoc: %p\n", __FUNCTION__, sk, asoc);

	retval = sctp_do_peeloff(asoc, &newsock);
	if (retval < 0)
		goto out;

	/* Map the socket to an unused fd that can be returned to the user.  */
	retval = sock_map_fd(newsock);
	if (retval < 0) {
		sock_release(newsock);
		goto out;
	}

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: sk: %p asoc: %p newsk: %p sd: %d\n",
			  __FUNCTION__, sk, asoc, newsock->sk, retval);

	/* Return the fd mapped to the new socket.  */
	peeloff.sd = retval;
	if (copy_to_user(optval, &peeloff, len))
		retval = -EFAULT;

out:
	return retval;
}

/* 7.1.13 Peer Address Parameters (SCTP_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS)
 *
 * Applications can enable or disable heartbeats for any peer address of
 * an association, modify an address's heartbeat interval, force a
 * heartbeat to be sent immediately, and adjust the address's maximum
 * number of retransmissions sent before an address is considered
 * unreachable.  The following structure is used to access and modify an
 * address's parameters:
 *
 *  struct sctp_paddrparams {
 *      sctp_assoc_t            spp_assoc_id;
 *      struct sockaddr_storage spp_address;
 *      uint32_t                spp_hbinterval;
 *      uint16_t                spp_pathmaxrxt;
 *  };
 *
 *   spp_assoc_id    - (UDP style socket) This is filled in the application,
 *                     and identifies the association for this query.
 *   spp_address     - This specifies which address is of interest.
 *   spp_hbinterval  - This contains the value of the heartbeat interval,
 *                     in milliseconds.  A value of 0, when modifying the
 *                     parameter, specifies that the heartbeat on this
 *                     address should be disabled. A value of UINT32_MAX
 *                     (4294967295), when modifying the parameter,
 *                     specifies that a heartbeat should be sent
 *                     immediately to the peer address, and the current
 *                     interval should remain unchanged.
 *   spp_pathmaxrxt  - This contains the maximum number of
 *                     retransmissions before this address shall be
 *                     considered unreachable.
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_peer_addr_params(struct sock *sk, int len,
						char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	struct sctp_paddrparams params;
	struct sctp_transport *trans;

	if (len != sizeof(struct sctp_paddrparams))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(&params, optval, len))
		return -EFAULT;

	/* If no association id is specified retrieve the default value
	 * for the endpoint that will be used for all future associations
	 */
	if (!params.spp_assoc_id &&
	    sctp_is_any(( union sctp_addr *)&params.spp_address)) {
		params.spp_hbinterval = sctp_sk(sk)->paddrparam.spp_hbinterval;
		params.spp_pathmaxrxt = sctp_sk(sk)->paddrparam.spp_pathmaxrxt;

		goto done;
	}

	trans = sctp_addr_id2transport(sk, &params.spp_address,
				       params.spp_assoc_id);
	if (!trans)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* The value of the heartbeat interval, in milliseconds. A value of 0,
	 * when modifying the parameter, specifies that the heartbeat on this
	 * address should be disabled.
	 */
	if (!trans->hb_allowed)
		params.spp_hbinterval = 0;
	else
		params.spp_hbinterval = jiffies_to_msecs(trans->hb_interval);

	/* spp_pathmaxrxt contains the maximum number of retransmissions
	 * before this address shall be considered unreachable.
	 */
	params.spp_pathmaxrxt = trans->max_retrans;

done:
	if (copy_to_user(optval, &params, len))
		return -EFAULT;

	if (put_user(len, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

/* 7.1.3 Initialization Parameters (SCTP_INITMSG)
 *
 * Applications can specify protocol parameters for the default association
 * initialization.  The option name argument to setsockopt() and getsockopt()
 * is SCTP_INITMSG.
 *
 * Setting initialization parameters is effective only on an unconnected
 * socket (for UDP-style sockets only future associations are effected
 * by the change).  With TCP-style sockets, this option is inherited by
 * sockets derived from a listener socket.
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_initmsg(struct sock *sk, int len, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	if (len != sizeof(struct sctp_initmsg))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_to_user(optval, &sctp_sk(sk)->initmsg, len))
		return -EFAULT;
	return 0;
}

static int sctp_getsockopt_peer_addrs_num_old(struct sock *sk, int len,
					      char __user *optval,
					      int __user *optlen)
{
	sctp_assoc_t id;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct list_head *pos;
	int cnt = 0;

	if (len != sizeof(sctp_assoc_t))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&id, optval, sizeof(sctp_assoc_t)))
		return -EFAULT;

	/* For UDP-style sockets, id specifies the association to query.  */
	asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, id);
	if (!asoc)
		return -EINVAL;

	list_for_each(pos, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
		cnt ++;
	}

	return cnt;
}

/* 
 * Old API for getting list of peer addresses. Does not work for 32-bit
 * programs running on a 64-bit kernel
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_peer_addrs_old(struct sock *sk, int len,
					  char __user *optval,
					  int __user *optlen)
{
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct list_head *pos;
	int cnt = 0;
	struct sctp_getaddrs_old getaddrs;
	struct sctp_transport *from;
	void __user *to;
	union sctp_addr temp;
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	int addrlen;

	if (len != sizeof(struct sctp_getaddrs_old))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&getaddrs, optval, sizeof(struct sctp_getaddrs_old)))
		return -EFAULT;

	if (getaddrs.addr_num <= 0) return -EINVAL;

	/* For UDP-style sockets, id specifies the association to query.  */
	asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, getaddrs.assoc_id);
	if (!asoc)
		return -EINVAL;

	to = (void __user *)getaddrs.addrs;
	list_for_each(pos, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
		from = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
		memcpy(&temp, &from->ipaddr, sizeof(temp));
		sctp_get_pf_specific(sk->sk_family)->addr_v4map(sp, &temp);
		addrlen = sctp_get_af_specific(sk->sk_family)->sockaddr_len;
		temp.v4.sin_port = htons(temp.v4.sin_port);
		if (copy_to_user(to, &temp, addrlen))
			return -EFAULT;
		to += addrlen ;
		cnt ++;
		if (cnt >= getaddrs.addr_num) break;
	}
	getaddrs.addr_num = cnt;
	if (copy_to_user(optval, &getaddrs, sizeof(struct sctp_getaddrs_old)))
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

static int sctp_getsockopt_peer_addrs(struct sock *sk, int len,
				      char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct list_head *pos;
	int cnt = 0;
	struct sctp_getaddrs getaddrs;
	struct sctp_transport *from;
	void __user *to;
	union sctp_addr temp;
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	int addrlen;
	size_t space_left;
	int bytes_copied;

	if (len < sizeof(struct sctp_getaddrs))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&getaddrs, optval, sizeof(struct sctp_getaddrs)))
		return -EFAULT;

	/* For UDP-style sockets, id specifies the association to query.  */
	asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, getaddrs.assoc_id);
	if (!asoc)
		return -EINVAL;

	to = optval + offsetof(struct sctp_getaddrs,addrs);
	space_left = len - sizeof(struct sctp_getaddrs) - 
			offsetof(struct sctp_getaddrs,addrs);

	list_for_each(pos, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
		from = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
		memcpy(&temp, &from->ipaddr, sizeof(temp));
		sctp_get_pf_specific(sk->sk_family)->addr_v4map(sp, &temp);
		addrlen = sctp_get_af_specific(sk->sk_family)->sockaddr_len;
		if(space_left < addrlen)
			return -ENOMEM;
		temp.v4.sin_port = htons(temp.v4.sin_port);
		if (copy_to_user(to, &temp, addrlen))
			return -EFAULT;
		to += addrlen;
		cnt++;
		space_left -= addrlen;
	}

	if (put_user(cnt, &((struct sctp_getaddrs __user *)optval)->addr_num))
		return -EFAULT;
	bytes_copied = ((char __user *)to) - optval;
	if (put_user(bytes_copied, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

static int sctp_getsockopt_local_addrs_num_old(struct sock *sk, int len,
					       char __user *optval,
					       int __user *optlen)
{
	sctp_assoc_t id;
	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct list_head *pos;
	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
	rwlock_t *addr_lock;
	unsigned long flags;
	int cnt = 0;

	if (len != sizeof(sctp_assoc_t))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&id, optval, sizeof(sctp_assoc_t)))
		return -EFAULT;

	/*
	 *  For UDP-style sockets, id specifies the association to query.
	 *  If the id field is set to the value '0' then the locally bound
	 *  addresses are returned without regard to any particular
	 *  association.
	 */
	if (0 == id) {
		bp = &sctp_sk(sk)->ep->base.bind_addr;
		addr_lock = &sctp_sk(sk)->ep->base.addr_lock;
	} else {
		asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, id);
		if (!asoc)
			return -EINVAL;
		bp = &asoc->base.bind_addr;
		addr_lock = &asoc->base.addr_lock;
	}

	sctp_read_lock(addr_lock);

	/* If the endpoint is bound to 0.0.0.0 or ::0, count the valid
	 * addresses from the global local address list.
	 */
	if (sctp_list_single_entry(&bp->address_list)) {
		addr = list_entry(bp->address_list.next,
				  struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list);
		if (sctp_is_any(&addr->a)) {
			sctp_spin_lock_irqsave(&sctp_local_addr_lock, flags);
			list_for_each(pos, &sctp_local_addr_list) {
				addr = list_entry(pos,
						  struct sctp_sockaddr_entry,
						  list);
				if ((PF_INET == sk->sk_family) && 
				    (AF_INET6 == addr->a.sa.sa_family))	
					continue;
				cnt++;
			}
			sctp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sctp_local_addr_lock,
						    flags);
		} else {
			cnt = 1;
		}
		goto done;
	}

	list_for_each(pos, &bp->address_list) {
		cnt ++;
	}

done:
	sctp_read_unlock(addr_lock);
	return cnt;
}

/* Helper function that copies local addresses to user and returns the number
 * of addresses copied.
 */
static int sctp_copy_laddrs_to_user_old(struct sock *sk, __u16 port, int max_addrs,
					void __user *to)
{
	struct list_head *pos;
	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
	unsigned long flags;
	union sctp_addr temp;
	int cnt = 0;
	int addrlen;

	sctp_spin_lock_irqsave(&sctp_local_addr_lock, flags);
	list_for_each(pos, &sctp_local_addr_list) {
		addr = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list);
		if ((PF_INET == sk->sk_family) && 
		    (AF_INET6 == addr->a.sa.sa_family))
			continue;
		memcpy(&temp, &addr->a, sizeof(temp));
		sctp_get_pf_specific(sk->sk_family)->addr_v4map(sctp_sk(sk),
								&temp);
		addrlen = sctp_get_af_specific(temp.sa.sa_family)->sockaddr_len;
		temp.v4.sin_port = htons(port);
		if (copy_to_user(to, &temp, addrlen)) {
			sctp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sctp_local_addr_lock,
						    flags);
			return -EFAULT;
		}
		to += addrlen;
		cnt ++;
		if (cnt >= max_addrs) break;
	}
	sctp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sctp_local_addr_lock, flags);

	return cnt;
}

static int sctp_copy_laddrs_to_user(struct sock *sk, __u16 port,
				    void * __user *to, size_t space_left)
{
	struct list_head *pos;
	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
	unsigned long flags;
	union sctp_addr temp;
	int cnt = 0;
	int addrlen;

	sctp_spin_lock_irqsave(&sctp_local_addr_lock, flags);
	list_for_each(pos, &sctp_local_addr_list) {
		addr = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list);
		if ((PF_INET == sk->sk_family) && 
		    (AF_INET6 == addr->a.sa.sa_family))
			continue;
		memcpy(&temp, &addr->a, sizeof(temp));
		sctp_get_pf_specific(sk->sk_family)->addr_v4map(sctp_sk(sk),
								&temp);
		addrlen = sctp_get_af_specific(temp.sa.sa_family)->sockaddr_len;
		if(space_left<addrlen)
			return -ENOMEM;
		temp.v4.sin_port = htons(port);
		if (copy_to_user(*to, &temp, addrlen)) {
			sctp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sctp_local_addr_lock,
						    flags);
			return -EFAULT;
		}
		*to += addrlen;
		cnt ++;
		space_left -= addrlen;
	}
	sctp_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sctp_local_addr_lock, flags);

	return cnt;
}

/* Old API for getting list of local addresses. Does not work for 32-bit
 * programs running on a 64-bit kernel
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_local_addrs_old(struct sock *sk, int len,
					   char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct list_head *pos;
	int cnt = 0;
	struct sctp_getaddrs_old getaddrs;
	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
	void __user *to;
	union sctp_addr temp;
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	int addrlen;
	rwlock_t *addr_lock;
	int err = 0;

	if (len != sizeof(struct sctp_getaddrs_old))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&getaddrs, optval, sizeof(struct sctp_getaddrs_old)))
		return -EFAULT;

	if (getaddrs.addr_num <= 0) return -EINVAL;
	/*
	 *  For UDP-style sockets, id specifies the association to query.
	 *  If the id field is set to the value '0' then the locally bound
	 *  addresses are returned without regard to any particular
	 *  association.
	 */
	if (0 == getaddrs.assoc_id) {
		bp = &sctp_sk(sk)->ep->base.bind_addr;
		addr_lock = &sctp_sk(sk)->ep->base.addr_lock;
	} else {
		asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, getaddrs.assoc_id);
		if (!asoc)
			return -EINVAL;
		bp = &asoc->base.bind_addr;
		addr_lock = &asoc->base.addr_lock;
	}

	to = getaddrs.addrs;

	sctp_read_lock(addr_lock);

	/* If the endpoint is bound to 0.0.0.0 or ::0, get the valid
	 * addresses from the global local address list.
	 */
	if (sctp_list_single_entry(&bp->address_list)) {
		addr = list_entry(bp->address_list.next,
				  struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list);
		if (sctp_is_any(&addr->a)) {
			cnt = sctp_copy_laddrs_to_user_old(sk, bp->port,
							   getaddrs.addr_num,
							   to);
			if (cnt < 0) {
				err = cnt;
				goto unlock;
			}
			goto copy_getaddrs;		
		}
	}

	list_for_each(pos, &bp->address_list) {
		addr = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list);
		memcpy(&temp, &addr->a, sizeof(temp));
		sctp_get_pf_specific(sk->sk_family)->addr_v4map(sp, &temp);
		addrlen = sctp_get_af_specific(temp.sa.sa_family)->sockaddr_len;
		temp.v4.sin_port = htons(temp.v4.sin_port);
		if (copy_to_user(to, &temp, addrlen)) {
			err = -EFAULT;
			goto unlock;
		}
		to += addrlen;
		cnt ++;
		if (cnt >= getaddrs.addr_num) break;
	}

copy_getaddrs:
	getaddrs.addr_num = cnt;
	if (copy_to_user(optval, &getaddrs, sizeof(struct sctp_getaddrs_old)))
		err = -EFAULT;

unlock:
	sctp_read_unlock(addr_lock);
	return err;
}

static int sctp_getsockopt_local_addrs(struct sock *sk, int len,
				       char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct list_head *pos;
	int cnt = 0;
	struct sctp_getaddrs getaddrs;
	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
	void __user *to;
	union sctp_addr temp;
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	int addrlen;
	rwlock_t *addr_lock;
	int err = 0;
	size_t space_left;
	int bytes_copied;

	if (len <= sizeof(struct sctp_getaddrs))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&getaddrs, optval, sizeof(struct sctp_getaddrs)))
		return -EFAULT;

	/*
	 *  For UDP-style sockets, id specifies the association to query.
	 *  If the id field is set to the value '0' then the locally bound
	 *  addresses are returned without regard to any particular
	 *  association.
	 */
	if (0 == getaddrs.assoc_id) {
		bp = &sctp_sk(sk)->ep->base.bind_addr;
		addr_lock = &sctp_sk(sk)->ep->base.addr_lock;
	} else {
		asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, getaddrs.assoc_id);
		if (!asoc)
			return -EINVAL;
		bp = &asoc->base.bind_addr;
		addr_lock = &asoc->base.addr_lock;
	}

	to = optval + offsetof(struct sctp_getaddrs,addrs);
	space_left = len - sizeof(struct sctp_getaddrs) -
			 offsetof(struct sctp_getaddrs,addrs);

	sctp_read_lock(addr_lock);

	/* If the endpoint is bound to 0.0.0.0 or ::0, get the valid
	 * addresses from the global local address list.
	 */
	if (sctp_list_single_entry(&bp->address_list)) {
		addr = list_entry(bp->address_list.next,
				  struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list);
		if (sctp_is_any(&addr->a)) {
			cnt = sctp_copy_laddrs_to_user(sk, bp->port,
						       &to, space_left);
			if (cnt < 0) {
				err = cnt;
				goto unlock;
			}
			goto copy_getaddrs;		
		}
	}

	list_for_each(pos, &bp->address_list) {
		addr = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list);
		memcpy(&temp, &addr->a, sizeof(temp));
		sctp_get_pf_specific(sk->sk_family)->addr_v4map(sp, &temp);
		addrlen = sctp_get_af_specific(temp.sa.sa_family)->sockaddr_len;
		if(space_left < addrlen)
			return -ENOMEM; /*fixme: right error?*/
		temp.v4.sin_port = htons(temp.v4.sin_port);
		if (copy_to_user(to, &temp, addrlen)) {
			err = -EFAULT;
			goto unlock;
		}
		to += addrlen;
		cnt ++;
		space_left -= addrlen;
	}

copy_getaddrs:
	if (put_user(cnt, &((struct sctp_getaddrs __user *)optval)->addr_num))
		return -EFAULT;
	bytes_copied = ((char __user *)to) - optval;
	if (put_user(bytes_copied, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;

unlock:
	sctp_read_unlock(addr_lock);
	return err;
}

/* 7.1.10 Set Primary Address (SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR)
 *
 * Requests that the local SCTP stack use the enclosed peer address as
 * the association primary.  The enclosed address must be one of the
 * association peer's addresses.
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_primary_addr(struct sock *sk, int len,
					char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	struct sctp_prim prim;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);

	if (len != sizeof(struct sctp_prim))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&prim, optval, sizeof(struct sctp_prim)))
		return -EFAULT;

	asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, prim.ssp_assoc_id);
	if (!asoc)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (!asoc->peer.primary_path)
		return -ENOTCONN;
	
	asoc->peer.primary_path->ipaddr.v4.sin_port =
		htons(asoc->peer.primary_path->ipaddr.v4.sin_port);
	memcpy(&prim.ssp_addr, &asoc->peer.primary_path->ipaddr,
	       sizeof(union sctp_addr));
	asoc->peer.primary_path->ipaddr.v4.sin_port =
		ntohs(asoc->peer.primary_path->ipaddr.v4.sin_port);

	sctp_get_pf_specific(sk->sk_family)->addr_v4map(sp,
			(union sctp_addr *)&prim.ssp_addr);

	if (copy_to_user(optval, &prim, sizeof(struct sctp_prim)))
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * 7.1.11  Set Adaption Layer Indicator (SCTP_ADAPTION_LAYER)
 *
 * Requests that the local endpoint set the specified Adaption Layer
 * Indication parameter for all future INIT and INIT-ACK exchanges.
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_adaption_layer(struct sock *sk, int len,
				  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	struct sctp_setadaption adaption;

	if (len != sizeof(struct sctp_setadaption))
		return -EINVAL;

	adaption.ssb_adaption_ind = sctp_sk(sk)->adaption_ind;
	if (copy_to_user(optval, &adaption, len))
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

/*
 *
 * 7.1.14 Set default send parameters (SCTP_DEFAULT_SEND_PARAM)
 *
 *   Applications that wish to use the sendto() system call may wish to
 *   specify a default set of parameters that would normally be supplied
 *   through the inclusion of ancillary data.  This socket option allows
 *   such an application to set the default sctp_sndrcvinfo structure.


 *   The application that wishes to use this socket option simply passes
 *   in to this call the sctp_sndrcvinfo structure defined in Section
 *   5.2.2) The input parameters accepted by this call include
 *   sinfo_stream, sinfo_flags, sinfo_ppid, sinfo_context,
 *   sinfo_timetolive.  The user must provide the sinfo_assoc_id field in
 *   to this call if the caller is using the UDP model.
 *
 *   For getsockopt, it get the default sctp_sndrcvinfo structure.
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_default_send_param(struct sock *sk,
					int len, char __user *optval,
					int __user *optlen)
{
	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo info;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);

	if (len != sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(&info, optval, sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo)))
		return -EFAULT;

	asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, info.sinfo_assoc_id);
	if (!asoc && info.sinfo_assoc_id && sctp_style(sk, UDP))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (asoc) {
		info.sinfo_stream = asoc->default_stream;
		info.sinfo_flags = asoc->default_flags;
		info.sinfo_ppid = asoc->default_ppid;
		info.sinfo_context = asoc->default_context;
		info.sinfo_timetolive = asoc->default_timetolive;
	} else {
		info.sinfo_stream = sp->default_stream;
		info.sinfo_flags = sp->default_flags;
		info.sinfo_ppid = sp->default_ppid;
		info.sinfo_context = sp->default_context;
		info.sinfo_timetolive = sp->default_timetolive;
	}

	if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo)))
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

/*
 *
 * 7.1.5 SCTP_NODELAY
 *
 * Turn on/off any Nagle-like algorithm.  This means that packets are
 * generally sent as soon as possible and no unnecessary delays are
 * introduced, at the cost of more packets in the network.  Expects an
 * integer boolean flag.
 */

static int sctp_getsockopt_nodelay(struct sock *sk, int len,
				   char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	int val;

	if (len < sizeof(int))
		return -EINVAL;

	len = sizeof(int);
	val = (sctp_sk(sk)->nodelay == 1);
	if (put_user(len, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;
	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
		return -EFAULT;
	return 0;
}

/*
 *
 * 7.1.1 SCTP_RTOINFO
 *
 * The protocol parameters used to initialize and bound retransmission
 * timeout (RTO) are tunable. sctp_rtoinfo structure is used to access
 * and modify these parameters.
 * All parameters are time values, in milliseconds.  A value of 0, when
 * modifying the parameters, indicates that the current value should not
 * be changed.
 *
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_rtoinfo(struct sock *sk, int len,
				char __user *optval,
				int __user *optlen) {
	struct sctp_rtoinfo rtoinfo;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;

	if (len != sizeof (struct sctp_rtoinfo))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&rtoinfo, optval, sizeof (struct sctp_rtoinfo)))
		return -EFAULT;

	asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, rtoinfo.srto_assoc_id);

	if (!asoc && rtoinfo.srto_assoc_id && sctp_style(sk, UDP))
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Values corresponding to the specific association. */
	if (asoc) {
		rtoinfo.srto_initial = jiffies_to_msecs(asoc->rto_initial);
		rtoinfo.srto_max = jiffies_to_msecs(asoc->rto_max);
		rtoinfo.srto_min = jiffies_to_msecs(asoc->rto_min);
	} else {
		/* Values corresponding to the endpoint. */
		struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);

		rtoinfo.srto_initial = sp->rtoinfo.srto_initial;
		rtoinfo.srto_max = sp->rtoinfo.srto_max;
		rtoinfo.srto_min = sp->rtoinfo.srto_min;
	}

	if (put_user(len, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;

	if (copy_to_user(optval, &rtoinfo, len))
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

/*
 *
 * 7.1.2 SCTP_ASSOCINFO
 *
 * This option is used to tune the the maximum retransmission attempts
 * of the association.
 * Returns an error if the new association retransmission value is
 * greater than the sum of the retransmission value  of the peer.
 * See [SCTP] for more information.
 *
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_associnfo(struct sock *sk, int len,
				     char __user *optval,
				     int __user *optlen)
{

	struct sctp_assocparams assocparams;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct list_head *pos;
	int cnt = 0;

	if (len != sizeof (struct sctp_assocparams))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&assocparams, optval,
			sizeof (struct sctp_assocparams)))
		return -EFAULT;

	asoc = sctp_id2assoc(sk, assocparams.sasoc_assoc_id);

	if (!asoc && assocparams.sasoc_assoc_id && sctp_style(sk, UDP))
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Values correspoinding to the specific association */
	if (asoc) {
		assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt = asoc->max_retrans;
		assocparams.sasoc_peer_rwnd = asoc->peer.rwnd;
		assocparams.sasoc_local_rwnd = asoc->a_rwnd;
		assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life = (asoc->cookie_life.tv_sec
						* 1000) +
						(asoc->cookie_life.tv_usec
						/ 1000);

		list_for_each(pos, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
			cnt ++;
		}

		assocparams.sasoc_number_peer_destinations = cnt;
	} else {
		/* Values corresponding to the endpoint */
		struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);

		assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt = sp->assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt;
		assocparams.sasoc_peer_rwnd = sp->assocparams.sasoc_peer_rwnd;
		assocparams.sasoc_local_rwnd = sp->assocparams.sasoc_local_rwnd;
		assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life =
					sp->assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life;
		assocparams.sasoc_number_peer_destinations =
					sp->assocparams.
					sasoc_number_peer_destinations;
	}

	if (put_user(len, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;

	if (copy_to_user(optval, &assocparams, len))
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * 7.1.16 Set/clear IPv4 mapped addresses (SCTP_I_WANT_MAPPED_V4_ADDR)
 *
 * This socket option is a boolean flag which turns on or off mapped V4
 * addresses.  If this option is turned on and the socket is type
 * PF_INET6, then IPv4 addresses will be mapped to V6 representation.
 * If this option is turned off, then no mapping will be done of V4
 * addresses and a user will receive both PF_INET6 and PF_INET type
 * addresses on the socket.
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_mappedv4(struct sock *sk, int len,
				    char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	int val;
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);

	if (len < sizeof(int))
		return -EINVAL;

	len = sizeof(int);
	val = sp->v4mapped;
	if (put_user(len, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;
	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * 7.1.17 Set the maximum fragrmentation size (SCTP_MAXSEG)
 *
 * This socket option specifies the maximum size to put in any outgoing
 * SCTP chunk.  If a message is larger than this size it will be
 * fragmented by SCTP into the specified size.  Note that the underlying
 * SCTP implementation may fragment into smaller sized chunks when the
 * PMTU of the underlying association is smaller than the value set by
 * the user.
 */
static int sctp_getsockopt_maxseg(struct sock *sk, int len,
				  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	int val;

	if (len < sizeof(int))
		return -EINVAL;

	len = sizeof(int);

	val = sctp_sk(sk)->user_frag;
	if (put_user(len, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;
	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

SCTP_STATIC int sctp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
				char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	int retval = 0;
	int len;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_getsockopt(sk: %p... optname: %d)\n",
			  sk, optname);

	/* I can hardly begin to describe how wrong this is.  This is
	 * so broken as to be worse than useless.  The API draft
	 * REALLY is NOT helpful here...  I am not convinced that the
	 * semantics of getsockopt() with a level OTHER THAN SOL_SCTP
	 * are at all well-founded.
	 */
	if (level != SOL_SCTP) {
		struct sctp_af *af = sctp_sk(sk)->pf->af;

		retval = af->getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
		return retval;
	}

	if (get_user(len, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;

	sctp_lock_sock(sk);

	switch (optname) {
	case SCTP_STATUS:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_sctp_status(sk, len, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_DISABLE_FRAGMENTS:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_disable_fragments(sk, len, optval,
							   optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_EVENTS:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_events(sk, len, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_AUTOCLOSE:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_autoclose(sk, len, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_SOCKOPT_PEELOFF:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_peeloff(sk, len, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_peer_addr_params(sk, len, optval,
							  optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_INITMSG:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_initmsg(sk, len, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS_NUM_OLD:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_peer_addrs_num_old(sk, len, optval,
							    optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS_NUM_OLD:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_local_addrs_num_old(sk, len, optval,
							     optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS_OLD:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_peer_addrs_old(sk, len, optval,
							optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS_OLD:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_local_addrs_old(sk, len, optval,
							 optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_peer_addrs(sk, len, optval,
						    optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_local_addrs(sk, len, optval,
						     optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_DEFAULT_SEND_PARAM:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_default_send_param(sk, len,
							    optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_primary_addr(sk, len, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_NODELAY:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_nodelay(sk, len, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_RTOINFO:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_rtoinfo(sk, len, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_ASSOCINFO:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_associnfo(sk, len, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_I_WANT_MAPPED_V4_ADDR:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_mappedv4(sk, len, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_MAXSEG:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_maxseg(sk, len, optval, optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDR_INFO:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_peer_addr_info(sk, len, optval,
							optlen);
		break;
	case SCTP_ADAPTION_LAYER:
		retval = sctp_getsockopt_adaption_layer(sk, len, optval,
							optlen);
		break;
	default:
		retval = -ENOPROTOOPT;
		break;
	};

	sctp_release_sock(sk);
	return retval;
}

static void sctp_hash(struct sock *sk)
{
	/* STUB */
}

static void sctp_unhash(struct sock *sk)
{
	/* STUB */
}

/* Check if port is acceptable.  Possibly find first available port.
 *
 * The port hash table (contained in the 'global' SCTP protocol storage
 * returned by struct sctp_protocol *sctp_get_protocol()). The hash
 * table is an array of 4096 lists (sctp_bind_hashbucket). Each
 * list (the list number is the port number hashed out, so as you
 * would expect from a hash function, all the ports in a given list have
 * such a number that hashes out to the same list number; you were
 * expecting that, right?); so each list has a set of ports, with a
 * link to the socket (struct sock) that uses it, the port number and
 * a fastreuse flag (FIXME: NPI ipg).
 */
static struct sctp_bind_bucket *sctp_bucket_create(
	struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *head, unsigned short snum);

static long sctp_get_port_local(struct sock *sk, union sctp_addr *addr)
{
	struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *head; /* hash list */
	struct sctp_bind_bucket *pp; /* hash list port iterator */
	unsigned short snum;
	int ret;

	/* NOTE:  Remember to put this back to net order. */
	addr->v4.sin_port = ntohs(addr->v4.sin_port);
	snum = addr->v4.sin_port;

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_get_port() begins, snum=%d\n", snum);
	sctp_local_bh_disable();

	if (snum == 0) {
		/* Search for an available port.
		 *
		 * 'sctp_port_rover' was the last port assigned, so
		 * we start to search from 'sctp_port_rover +
		 * 1'. What we do is first check if port 'rover' is
		 * already in the hash table; if not, we use that; if
		 * it is, we try next.
		 */
		int low = sysctl_local_port_range[0];
		int high = sysctl_local_port_range[1];
		int remaining = (high - low) + 1;
		int rover;
		int index;

		sctp_spin_lock(&sctp_port_alloc_lock);
		rover = sctp_port_rover;
		do {
			rover++;
			if ((rover < low) || (rover > high))
				rover = low;
			index = sctp_phashfn(rover);
			head = &sctp_port_hashtable[index];
			sctp_spin_lock(&head->lock);
			for (pp = head->chain; pp; pp = pp->next)
				if (pp->port == rover)
					goto next;
			break;
		next:
			sctp_spin_unlock(&head->lock);
		} while (--remaining > 0);
		sctp_port_rover = rover;
		sctp_spin_unlock(&sctp_port_alloc_lock);

		/* Exhausted local port range during search? */
		ret = 1;
		if (remaining <= 0)
			goto fail;

		/* OK, here is the one we will use.  HEAD (the port
		 * hash table list entry) is non-NULL and we hold it's
		 * mutex.
		 */
		snum = rover;
	} else {
		/* We are given an specific port number; we verify
		 * that it is not being used. If it is used, we will
		 * exahust the search in the hash list corresponding
		 * to the port number (snum) - we detect that with the
		 * port iterator, pp being NULL.
		 */
		head = &sctp_port_hashtable[sctp_phashfn(snum)];
		sctp_spin_lock(&head->lock);
		for (pp = head->chain; pp; pp = pp->next) {
			if (pp->port == snum)
				goto pp_found;
		}
	}
	pp = NULL;
	goto pp_not_found;
pp_found:
	if (!hlist_empty(&pp->owner)) {
		/* We had a port hash table hit - there is an
		 * available port (pp != NULL) and it is being
		 * used by other socket (pp->owner not empty); that other
		 * socket is going to be sk2.
		 */
		int reuse = sk->sk_reuse;
		struct sock *sk2;
		struct hlist_node *node;

		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_get_port() found a possible match\n");
		if (pp->fastreuse && sk->sk_reuse)
			goto success;

		/* Run through the list of sockets bound to the port
		 * (pp->port) [via the pointers bind_next and
		 * bind_pprev in the struct sock *sk2 (pp->sk)]. On each one,
		 * we get the endpoint they describe and run through
		 * the endpoint's list of IP (v4 or v6) addresses,
		 * comparing each of the addresses with the address of
		 * the socket sk. If we find a match, then that means
		 * that this port/socket (sk) combination are already
		 * in an endpoint.
		 */
		sk_for_each_bound(sk2, node, &pp->owner) {
			struct sctp_endpoint *ep2;
			ep2 = sctp_sk(sk2)->ep;

			if (reuse && sk2->sk_reuse)
				continue;

			if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&ep2->base.bind_addr, addr,
						 sctp_sk(sk))) {
				ret = (long)sk2;
				goto fail_unlock;
			}
		}
		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_get_port(): Found a match\n");
	}
pp_not_found:
	/* If there was a hash table miss, create a new port.  */
	ret = 1;
	if (!pp && !(pp = sctp_bucket_create(head, snum)))
		goto fail_unlock;

	/* In either case (hit or miss), make sure fastreuse is 1 only
	 * if sk->sk_reuse is too (that is, if the caller requested
	 * SO_REUSEADDR on this socket -sk-).
	 */
	if (hlist_empty(&pp->owner))
		pp->fastreuse = sk->sk_reuse ? 1 : 0;
	else if (pp->fastreuse && !sk->sk_reuse)
		pp->fastreuse = 0;

	/* We are set, so fill up all the data in the hash table
	 * entry, tie the socket list information with the rest of the
	 * sockets FIXME: Blurry, NPI (ipg).
	 */
success:
	inet_sk(sk)->num = snum;
	if (!sctp_sk(sk)->bind_hash) {
		sk_add_bind_node(sk, &pp->owner);
		sctp_sk(sk)->bind_hash = pp;
	}
	ret = 0;

fail_unlock:
	sctp_spin_unlock(&head->lock);

fail:
	sctp_local_bh_enable();
	addr->v4.sin_port = htons(addr->v4.sin_port);
	return ret;
}

/* Assign a 'snum' port to the socket.  If snum == 0, an ephemeral
 * port is requested.
 */
static int sctp_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
{
	long ret;
	union sctp_addr addr;
	struct sctp_af *af = sctp_sk(sk)->pf->af;

	/* Set up a dummy address struct from the sk. */
	af->from_sk(&addr, sk);
	addr.v4.sin_port = htons(snum);

	/* Note: sk->sk_num gets filled in if ephemeral port request. */
	ret = sctp_get_port_local(sk, &addr);

	return (ret ? 1 : 0);
}

/*
 * 3.1.3 listen() - UDP Style Syntax
 *
 *   By default, new associations are not accepted for UDP style sockets.
 *   An application uses listen() to mark a socket as being able to
 *   accept new associations.
 */
SCTP_STATIC int sctp_seqpacket_listen(struct sock *sk, int backlog)
{
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	struct sctp_endpoint *ep = sp->ep;

	/* Only UDP style sockets that are not peeled off are allowed to
	 * listen().
	 */
	if (!sctp_style(sk, UDP))
		return -EINVAL;

	/* If backlog is zero, disable listening. */
	if (!backlog) {
		if (sctp_sstate(sk, CLOSED))
			return 0;
		
		sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
		sk->sk_state = SCTP_SS_CLOSED;
	}

	/* Return if we are already listening. */
	if (sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
		return 0;
		
	/*
	 * If a bind() or sctp_bindx() is not called prior to a listen()
	 * call that allows new associations to be accepted, the system
	 * picks an ephemeral port and will choose an address set equivalent
	 * to binding with a wildcard address.
	 *
	 * This is not currently spelled out in the SCTP sockets
	 * extensions draft, but follows the practice as seen in TCP
	 * sockets.
	 */
	if (!ep->base.bind_addr.port) {
		if (sctp_autobind(sk))
			return -EAGAIN;
	}
	sk->sk_state = SCTP_SS_LISTENING;
	sctp_hash_endpoint(ep);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * 4.1.3 listen() - TCP Style Syntax
 *
 *   Applications uses listen() to ready the SCTP endpoint for accepting
 *   inbound associations.
 */
SCTP_STATIC int sctp_stream_listen(struct sock *sk, int backlog)
{
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	struct sctp_endpoint *ep = sp->ep;

	/* If backlog is zero, disable listening. */
	if (!backlog) {
		if (sctp_sstate(sk, CLOSED))
			return 0;
		
		sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
		sk->sk_state = SCTP_SS_CLOSED;
	}

	if (sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
		return 0;

	/*
	 * If a bind() or sctp_bindx() is not called prior to a listen()
	 * call that allows new associations to be accepted, the system
	 * picks an ephemeral port and will choose an address set equivalent
	 * to binding with a wildcard address.
	 *
	 * This is not currently spelled out in the SCTP sockets
	 * extensions draft, but follows the practice as seen in TCP
	 * sockets.
	 */
	if (!ep->base.bind_addr.port) {
		if (sctp_autobind(sk))
			return -EAGAIN;
	}
	sk->sk_state = SCTP_SS_LISTENING;
	sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
	sctp_hash_endpoint(ep);
	return 0;
}

/*
 *  Move a socket to LISTENING state.
 */
int sctp_inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	struct crypto_tfm *tfm=NULL;
	int err = -EINVAL;

	if (unlikely(backlog < 0))
		goto out;

	sctp_lock_sock(sk);

	if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED)
		goto out;

	/* Allocate HMAC for generating cookie. */
	if (sctp_hmac_alg) {
		tfm = sctp_crypto_alloc_tfm(sctp_hmac_alg, 0);
		if (!tfm) {
			err = -ENOSYS;
			goto out;
		}
	}

	switch (sock->type) {
	case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
		err = sctp_seqpacket_listen(sk, backlog);
		break;
	case SOCK_STREAM:
		err = sctp_stream_listen(sk, backlog);
		break;
	default:
		break;
	};
	if (err)
		goto cleanup;

	/* Store away the transform reference. */
	sctp_sk(sk)->hmac = tfm;
out:
	sctp_release_sock(sk);
	return err;
cleanup:
	sctp_crypto_free_tfm(tfm);
	goto out;
}

/*
 * This function is done by modeling the current datagram_poll() and the
 * tcp_poll().  Note that, based on these implementations, we don't
 * lock the socket in this function, even though it seems that,
 * ideally, locking or some other mechanisms can be used to ensure
 * the integrity of the counters (sndbuf and wmem_queued) used
 * in this place.  We assume that we don't need locks either until proven
 * otherwise.
 *
 * Another thing to note is that we include the Async I/O support
 * here, again, by modeling the current TCP/UDP code.  We don't have
 * a good way to test with it yet.
 */
unsigned int sctp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(sk);
	unsigned int mask;

	poll_wait(file, sk->sk_sleep, wait);

	/* A TCP-style listening socket becomes readable when the accept queue
	 * is not empty.
	 */
	if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
		return (!list_empty(&sp->ep->asocs)) ?
		       	(POLLIN | POLLRDNORM) : 0;

	mask = 0;

	/* Is there any exceptional events?  */
	if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_error_queue))
		mask |= POLLERR;
	if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK)
		mask |= POLLHUP;

	/* Is it readable?  Reconsider this code with TCP-style support.  */
	if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) ||
	    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;

	/* The association is either gone or not ready.  */
	if (!sctp_style(sk, UDP) && sctp_sstate(sk, CLOSED))
		return mask;

	/* Is it writable?  */
	if (sctp_writeable(sk)) {
		mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
	} else {
		set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
		/*
		 * Since the socket is not locked, the buffer
		 * might be made available after the writeable check and
		 * before the bit is set.  This could cause a lost I/O
		 * signal.  tcp_poll() has a race breaker for this race
		 * condition.  Based on their implementation, we put
		 * in the following code to cover it as well.
		 */
		if (sctp_writeable(sk))
			mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
	}
	return mask;
}

/********************************************************************
 * 2nd Level Abstractions
 ********************************************************************/

static struct sctp_bind_bucket *sctp_bucket_create(
	struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *head, unsigned short snum)
{
	struct sctp_bind_bucket *pp;

	pp = kmem_cache_alloc(sctp_bucket_cachep, SLAB_ATOMIC);
	SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(bind_bucket);
	if (pp) {
		pp->port = snum;
		pp->fastreuse = 0;
		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&pp->owner);
		if ((pp->next = head->chain) != NULL)
			pp->next->pprev = &pp->next;
		head->chain = pp;
		pp->pprev = &head->chain;
	}
	return pp;
}

/* Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled */
static void sctp_bucket_destroy(struct sctp_bind_bucket *pp)
{
	if (hlist_empty(&pp->owner)) {
		if (pp->next)
			pp->next->pprev = pp->pprev;
		*(pp->pprev) = pp->next;
		kmem_cache_free(sctp_bucket_cachep, pp);
		SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(bind_bucket);
	}
}

/* Release this socket's reference to a local port.  */
static inline void __sctp_put_port(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *head =
		&sctp_port_hashtable[sctp_phashfn(inet_sk(sk)->num)];
	struct sctp_bind_bucket *pp;

	sctp_spin_lock(&head->lock);
	pp = sctp_sk(sk)->bind_hash;
	__sk_del_bind_node(sk);
	sctp_sk(sk)->bind_hash = NULL;
	inet_sk(sk)->num = 0;
	sctp_bucket_destroy(pp);
	sctp_spin_unlock(&head->lock);
}

void sctp_put_port(struct sock *sk)
{
	sctp_local_bh_disable();
	__sctp_put_port(sk);
	sctp_local_bh_enable();
}

/*
 * The system picks an ephemeral port and choose an address set equivalent
 * to binding with a wildcard address.
 * One of those addresses will be the primary address for the association.
 * This automatically enables the multihoming capability of SCTP.
 */
static int sctp_autobind(struct sock *sk)
{
	union sctp_addr autoaddr;
	struct sctp_af *af;
	unsigned short port;

	/* Initialize a local sockaddr structure to INADDR_ANY. */
	af = sctp_sk(sk)->pf->af;

	port = htons(inet_sk(sk)->num);
	af->inaddr_any(&autoaddr, port);

	return sctp_do_bind(sk, &autoaddr, af->sockaddr_len);
}

/* Parse out IPPROTO_SCTP CMSG headers.  Perform only minimal validation.
 *
 * From RFC 2292
 * 4.2 The cmsghdr Structure *
 *
 * When ancillary data is sent or received, any number of ancillary data
 * objects can be specified by the msg_control and msg_controllen members of
 * the msghdr structure, because each object is preceded by
 * a cmsghdr structure defining the object's length (the cmsg_len member).
 * Historically Berkeley-derived implementations have passed only one object
 * at a time, but this API allows multiple objects to be
 * passed in a single call to sendmsg() or recvmsg(). The following example
 * shows two ancillary data objects in a control buffer.
 *
 *   |<--------------------------- msg_controllen -------------------------->|
 *   |                                                                       |
 *
 *   |<----- ancillary data object ----->|<----- ancillary data object ----->|
 *
 *   |<---------- CMSG_SPACE() --------->|<---------- CMSG_SPACE() --------->|
 *   |                                   |                                   |
 *
 *   |<---------- cmsg_len ---------->|  |<--------- cmsg_len ----------->|  |
 *
 *   |<--------- CMSG_LEN() --------->|  |<-------- CMSG_LEN() ---------->|  |
 *   |                                |  |                                |  |
 *
 *   +-----+-----+-----+--+-----------+--+-----+-----+-----+--+-----------+--+
 *   |cmsg_|cmsg_|cmsg_|XX|           |XX|cmsg_|cmsg_|cmsg_|XX|           |XX|
 *
 *   |len  |level|type |XX|cmsg_data[]|XX|len  |level|type |XX|cmsg_data[]|XX|
 *
 *   +-----+-----+-----+--+-----------+--+-----+-----+-----+--+-----------+--+
 *    ^
 *    |
 *
 * msg_control
 * points here
 */
SCTP_STATIC int sctp_msghdr_parse(const struct msghdr *msg,
				  sctp_cmsgs_t *cmsgs)
{
	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;

	for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg);
	     cmsg != NULL;
	     cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR((struct msghdr*)msg, cmsg)) {
		if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
			return -EINVAL;

		/* Should we parse this header or ignore?  */
		if (cmsg->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_SCTP)
			continue;

		/* Strictly check lengths following example in SCM code.  */
		switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
		case SCTP_INIT:
			/* SCTP Socket API Extension
			 * 5.2.1 SCTP Initiation Structure (SCTP_INIT)
			 *
			 * This cmsghdr structure provides information for
			 * initializing new SCTP associations with sendmsg().
			 * The SCTP_INITMSG socket option uses this same data
			 * structure.  This structure is not used for
			 * recvmsg().
			 *
			 * cmsg_level    cmsg_type      cmsg_data[]
			 * ------------  ------------   ----------------------
			 * IPPROTO_SCTP  SCTP_INIT      struct sctp_initmsg
			 */
			if (cmsg->cmsg_len !=
			    CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct sctp_initmsg)))
				return -EINVAL;
			cmsgs->init = (struct sctp_initmsg *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
			break;

		case SCTP_SNDRCV:
			/* SCTP Socket API Extension
			 * 5.2.2 SCTP Header Information Structure(SCTP_SNDRCV)
			 *
			 * This cmsghdr structure specifies SCTP options for
			 * sendmsg() and describes SCTP header information
			 * about a received message through recvmsg().
			 *
			 * cmsg_level    cmsg_type      cmsg_data[]
			 * ------------  ------------   ----------------------
			 * IPPROTO_SCTP  SCTP_SNDRCV    struct sctp_sndrcvinfo
			 */
			if (cmsg->cmsg_len !=
			    CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo)))
				return -EINVAL;

			cmsgs->info =
				(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);

			/* Minimally, validate the sinfo_flags. */
			if (cmsgs->info->sinfo_flags &
			    ~(SCTP_UNORDERED | SCTP_ADDR_OVER |
			      SCTP_ABORT | SCTP_EOF))
				return -EINVAL;
			break;

		default:
			return -EINVAL;
		};
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Wait for a packet..
 * Note: This function is the same function as in core/datagram.c
 * with a few modifications to make lksctp work.
 */
static int sctp_wait_for_packet(struct sock * sk, int *err, long *timeo_p)
{
	int error;
	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);

	prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk->sk_sleep, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);

	/* Socket errors? */
	error = sock_error(sk);
	if (error)
		goto out;

	if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
		goto ready;

	/* Socket shut down?  */
	if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
		goto out;

	/* Sequenced packets can come disconnected.  If so we report the
	 * problem.
	 */
	error = -ENOTCONN;

	/* Is there a good reason to think that we may receive some data?  */
	if (list_empty(&sctp_sk(sk)->ep->asocs) && !sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
		goto out;

	/* Handle signals.  */
	if (signal_pending(current))
		goto interrupted;

	/* Let another process have a go.  Since we are going to sleep
	 * anyway.  Note: This may cause odd behaviors if the message
	 * does not fit in the user's buffer, but this seems to be the
	 * only way to honor MSG_DONTWAIT realistically.
	 */
	sctp_release_sock(sk);
	*timeo_p = schedule_timeout(*timeo_p);
	sctp_lock_sock(sk);

ready:
	finish_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait);
	return 0;

interrupted:
	error = sock_intr_errno(*timeo_p);

out:
	finish_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait);
	*err = error;
	return error;
}

/* Receive a datagram.
 * Note: This is pretty much the same routine as in core/datagram.c
 * with a few changes to make lksctp work.
 */
static struct sk_buff *sctp_skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, int flags,
					      int noblock, int *err)
{
	int error;
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	long timeo;

	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, noblock);

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timeout: timeo: %ld, MAX: %ld.\n",
			  timeo, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);

	do {
		/* Again only user level code calls this function,
		 * so nothing interrupt level
		 * will suddenly eat the receive_queue.
		 *
		 *  Look at current nfs client by the way...
		 *  However, this function was corrent in any case. 8)
		 */
		if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
			spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
			skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
			if (skb)
				atomic_inc(&skb->users);
			spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
		} else {
			skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
		}

		if (skb)
			return skb;

		/* Caller is allowed not to check sk->sk_err before calling. */
		error = sock_error(sk);
		if (error)
			goto no_packet;

		if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
			break;

		/* User doesn't want to wait.  */
		error = -EAGAIN;
		if (!timeo)
			goto no_packet;
	} while (sctp_wait_for_packet(sk, err, &timeo) == 0);

	return NULL;

no_packet:
	*err = error;
	return NULL;
}

/* If sndbuf has changed, wake up per association sndbuf waiters.  */
static void __sctp_write_space(struct sctp_association *asoc)
{
	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
	struct socket *sock = sk->sk_socket;

	if ((sctp_wspace(asoc) > 0) && sock) {
		if (waitqueue_active(&asoc->wait))
			wake_up_interruptible(&asoc->wait);

		if (sctp_writeable(sk)) {
			if (sk->sk_sleep && waitqueue_active(sk->sk_sleep))
				wake_up_interruptible(sk->sk_sleep);

			/* Note that we try to include the Async I/O support
			 * here by modeling from the current TCP/UDP code.
			 * We have not tested with it yet.
			 */
			if (sock->fasync_list &&
			    !(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
				sock_wake_async(sock, 2, POLL_OUT);
		}
	}
}

/* Do accounting for the sndbuf space.
 * Decrement the used sndbuf space of the corresponding association by the
 * data size which was just transmitted(freed).
 */
static void sctp_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
	struct sock *sk;

	/* Get the saved chunk pointer.  */
	chunk = *((struct sctp_chunk **)(skb->cb));
	asoc = chunk->asoc;
	sk = asoc->base.sk;
	asoc->sndbuf_used -= SCTP_DATA_SNDSIZE(chunk) +
				sizeof(struct sk_buff) +
				sizeof(struct sctp_chunk);

	sk->sk_wmem_queued -= SCTP_DATA_SNDSIZE(chunk) +
				sizeof(struct sk_buff) +
				sizeof(struct sctp_chunk);

	atomic_sub(sizeof(struct sctp_chunk), &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);

	sock_wfree(skb);
	__sctp_write_space(asoc);

	sctp_association_put(asoc);
}

/* Helper function to wait for space in the sndbuf.  */
static int sctp_wait_for_sndbuf(struct sctp_association *asoc, long *timeo_p,
				size_t msg_len)
{
	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
	int err = 0;
	long current_timeo = *timeo_p;
	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("wait_for_sndbuf: asoc=%p, timeo=%ld, msg_len=%zu\n",
	                  asoc, (long)(*timeo_p), msg_len);

	/* Increment the association's refcnt.  */
	sctp_association_hold(asoc);

	/* Wait on the association specific sndbuf space. */
	for (;;) {
		prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&asoc->wait, &wait,
					  TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
		if (!*timeo_p)
			goto do_nonblock;
		if (sk->sk_err || asoc->state >= SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING ||
		    asoc->base.dead)
			goto do_error;
		if (signal_pending(current))
			goto do_interrupted;
		if (msg_len <= sctp_wspace(asoc))
			break;

		/* Let another process have a go.  Since we are going
		 * to sleep anyway.
		 */
		sctp_release_sock(sk);
		current_timeo = schedule_timeout(current_timeo);
		sctp_lock_sock(sk);

		*timeo_p = current_timeo;
	}

out:
	finish_wait(&asoc->wait, &wait);

	/* Release the association's refcnt.  */
	sctp_association_put(asoc);

	return err;

do_error:
	err = -EPIPE;
	goto out;

do_interrupted:
	err = sock_intr_errno(*timeo_p);
	goto out;

do_nonblock:
	err = -EAGAIN;
	goto out;
}

/* If socket sndbuf has changed, wake up all per association waiters.  */
void sctp_write_space(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct list_head *pos;

	/* Wake up the tasks in each wait queue.  */
	list_for_each(pos, &((sctp_sk(sk))->ep->asocs)) {
		asoc = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_association, asocs);
		__sctp_write_space(asoc);
	}
}

/* Is there any sndbuf space available on the socket?
 *
 * Note that wmem_queued is the sum of the send buffers on all of the
 * associations on the same socket.  For a UDP-style socket with
 * multiple associations, it is possible for it to be "unwriteable"
 * prematurely.  I assume that this is acceptable because
 * a premature "unwriteable" is better than an accidental "writeable" which
 * would cause an unwanted block under certain circumstances.  For the 1-1
 * UDP-style sockets or TCP-style sockets, this code should work.
 *  - Daisy
 */
static int sctp_writeable(struct sock *sk)
{
	int amt = 0;

	amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
	if (amt < 0)
		amt = 0;
	return amt;
}

/* Wait for an association to go into ESTABLISHED state. If timeout is 0,
 * returns immediately with EINPROGRESS.
 */
static int sctp_wait_for_connect(struct sctp_association *asoc, long *timeo_p)
{
	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
	int err = 0;
	long current_timeo = *timeo_p;
	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);

	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: asoc=%p, timeo=%ld\n", __FUNCTION__, asoc,
			  (long)(*timeo_p));

	/* Increment the association's refcnt.  */
	sctp_association_hold(asoc);

	for (;;) {
		prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&asoc->wait, &wait,
					  TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
		if (!*timeo_p)
			goto do_nonblock;
		if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
			break;
		if (sk->sk_err || asoc->state >= SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING ||
		    asoc->base.dead)
			goto do_error;
		if (signal_pending(current))
			goto do_interrupted;

		if (sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED))
			break;

		/* Let another process have a go.  Since we are going
		 * to sleep anyway.
		 */
		sctp_release_sock(sk);
		current_timeo = schedule_timeout(current_timeo);
		sctp_lock_sock(sk);

		*timeo_p = current_timeo;
	}

out:
	finish_wait(&asoc->wait, &wait);

	/* Release the association's refcnt.  */
	sctp_association_put(asoc);

	return err;

do_error:
	if (asoc->init_err_counter + 1 >= asoc->max_init_attempts)
		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
	else
		err = -ECONNREFUSED;
	goto out;

do_interrupted:
	err = sock_intr_errno(*timeo_p);
	goto out;

do_nonblock:
	err = -EINPROGRESS;
	goto out;
}

static int sctp_wait_for_accept(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
{
	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
	int err = 0;
	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);

	ep = sctp_sk(sk)->ep;


	for (;;) {
		prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk->sk_sleep, &wait,
					  TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);

		if (list_empty(&ep->asocs)) {
			sctp_release_sock(sk);
			timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
			sctp_lock_sock(sk);
		}

		err = -EINVAL;
		if (!sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
			break;

		err = 0;
		if (!list_empty(&ep->asocs))
			break;

		err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
		if (signal_pending(current))
			break;

		err = -EAGAIN;
		if (!timeo)
			break;
	}

	finish_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait);

	return err;
}

void sctp_wait_for_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
{
	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);

	do {
		prepare_to_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
		if (list_empty(&sctp_sk(sk)->ep->asocs))
			break;
		sctp_release_sock(sk);
		timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
		sctp_lock_sock(sk);
	} while (!signal_pending(current) && timeout);

	finish_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait);
}

/* Populate the fields of the newsk from the oldsk and migrate the assoc
 * and its messages to the newsk.
 */
static void sctp_sock_migrate(struct sock *oldsk, struct sock *newsk,
			      struct sctp_association *assoc,
			      sctp_socket_type_t type)
{
	struct sctp_sock *oldsp = sctp_sk(oldsk);
	struct sctp_sock *newsp = sctp_sk(newsk);
	struct sctp_bind_bucket *pp; /* hash list port iterator */
	struct sctp_endpoint *newep = newsp->ep;
	struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
	int flags = 0;

	/* Migrate socket buffer sizes and all the socket level options to the
	 * new socket.
	 */
	newsk->sk_sndbuf = oldsk->sk_sndbuf;
	newsk->sk_rcvbuf = oldsk->sk_rcvbuf;
	/* Brute force copy old sctp opt. */
	inet_sk_copy_descendant(newsk, oldsk);

	/* Restore the ep value that was overwritten with the above structure
	 * copy.
	 */
	newsp->ep = newep;
	newsp->hmac = NULL;

	/* Hook this new socket in to the bind_hash list. */
	pp = sctp_sk(oldsk)->bind_hash;
	sk_add_bind_node(newsk, &pp->owner);
	sctp_sk(newsk)->bind_hash = pp;
	inet_sk(newsk)->num = inet_sk(oldsk)->num;

	/* Copy the bind_addr list from the original endpoint to the new
	 * endpoint so that we can handle restarts properly
	 */
	if (assoc->peer.ipv4_address)
		flags |= SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP;
	if (assoc->peer.ipv6_address)
		flags |= SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP;
	sctp_bind_addr_copy(&newsp->ep->base.bind_addr,
			     &oldsp->ep->base.bind_addr,
			     SCTP_SCOPE_GLOBAL, GFP_KERNEL, flags);

	/* Move any messages in the old socket's receive queue that are for the
	 * peeled off association to the new socket's receive queue.
	 */
	sctp_skb_for_each(skb, &oldsk->sk_receive_queue, tmp) {
		event = sctp_skb2event(skb);
		if (event->asoc == assoc) {
			sock_rfree(skb);
			__skb_unlink(skb, &oldsk->sk_receive_queue);
			__skb_queue_tail(&newsk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
			skb_set_owner_r(skb, newsk);
		}
	}

	/* Clean up any messages pending delivery due to partial
	 * delivery.   Three cases:
	 * 1) No partial deliver;  no work.
	 * 2) Peeling off partial delivery; keep pd_lobby in new pd_lobby.
	 * 3) Peeling off non-partial delivery; move pd_lobby to receive_queue.
	 */
	skb_queue_head_init(&newsp->pd_lobby);
	sctp_sk(newsk)->pd_mode = assoc->ulpq.pd_mode;

	if (sctp_sk(oldsk)->pd_mode) {
		struct sk_buff_head *queue;

		/* Decide which queue to move pd_lobby skbs to. */
		if (assoc->ulpq.pd_mode) {
			queue = &newsp->pd_lobby;
		} else
			queue = &newsk->sk_receive_queue;

		/* Walk through the pd_lobby, looking for skbs that
		 * need moved to the new socket.
		 */
		sctp_skb_for_each(skb, &oldsp->pd_lobby, tmp) {
			event = sctp_skb2event(skb);
			if (event->asoc == assoc) {
				sock_rfree(skb);
				__skb_unlink(skb, &oldsp->pd_lobby);
				__skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
				skb_set_owner_r(skb, newsk);
			}
		}

		/* Clear up any skbs waiting for the partial
		 * delivery to finish.
		 */
		if (assoc->ulpq.pd_mode)
			sctp_clear_pd(oldsk);

	}

	/* Set the type of socket to indicate that it is peeled off from the
	 * original UDP-style socket or created with the accept() call on a
	 * TCP-style socket..
	 */
	newsp->type = type;

	/* Migrate the association to the new socket. */
	sctp_assoc_migrate(assoc, newsk);

	/* If the association on the newsk is already closed before accept()
	 * is called, set RCV_SHUTDOWN flag.
	 */
	if (sctp_state(assoc, CLOSED) && sctp_style(newsk, TCP))
		newsk->sk_shutdown |= RCV_SHUTDOWN;

	newsk->sk_state = SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED;
}

/* This proto struct describes the ULP interface for SCTP.  */
struct proto sctp_prot = {
	.name        =	"SCTP",
	.owner       =	THIS_MODULE,
	.close       =	sctp_close,
	.connect     =	sctp_connect,
	.disconnect  =	sctp_disconnect,
	.accept      =	sctp_accept,
	.ioctl       =	sctp_ioctl,
	.init        =	sctp_init_sock,
	.destroy     =	sctp_destroy_sock,
	.shutdown    =	sctp_shutdown,
	.setsockopt  =	sctp_setsockopt,
	.getsockopt  =	sctp_getsockopt,
	.sendmsg     =	sctp_sendmsg,
	.recvmsg     =	sctp_recvmsg,
	.bind        =	sctp_bind,
	.backlog_rcv =	sctp_backlog_rcv,
	.hash        =	sctp_hash,
	.unhash      =	sctp_unhash,
	.get_port    =	sctp_get_port,
	.obj_size    =  sizeof(struct sctp_sock),
};

#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
struct proto sctpv6_prot = {
	.name		= "SCTPv6",
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.close		= sctp_close,
	.connect	= sctp_connect,
	.disconnect	= sctp_disconnect,
	.accept		= sctp_accept,
	.ioctl		= sctp_ioctl,
	.init		= sctp_init_sock,
	.destroy	= sctp_destroy_sock,
	.shutdown	= sctp_shutdown,
	.setsockopt	= sctp_setsockopt,
	.getsockopt	= sctp_getsockopt,
	.sendmsg	= sctp_sendmsg,
	.recvmsg	= sctp_recvmsg,
	.bind		= sctp_bind,
	.backlog_rcv	= sctp_backlog_rcv,
	.hash		= sctp_hash,
	.unhash		= sctp_unhash,
	.get_port	= sctp_get_port,
	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct sctp6_sock),
};
#endif /* defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE) */