aboutsummaryrefslogblamecommitdiffstats
path: root/lib/fault-inject.c
blob: b4801f51b607ae499a3cfc796e300305bb036179 (plain) (tree)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9


                         
                        



                         
                            
                             





                                                                              
                                                        




















                                                                        
                                    










                                                                           
                                                                        



                                                     

                                
                                               
 
                                                    











                                                                                  
                                  
                       
 
                                 


                                                             
                                     

                                                              
                                     





                     
                                                           
 
                    

 
                                                     
 




                                          
                                                       
 
                                                           
                             
 
                                           
                             


                                               
                             




                                                 
                                     

         

                                                  
 

                                   
 




                                                  
                    
 
                               


                                      
                                              

                                     
                 

 
                                               
 

                                      



                                                                           
                                                                       




                                                                            
                                               
 











                                                                 
                                       


                                                             
                                                           
 
 
                                                     
 
                                                    

                                          
                 

 
                                                     
 

                                             




                                                            
                                                                             




                                                                              

                                                                       
 
                                                   

                           
                                               
                 
                                        
 










                                                                               



                                               










                                                                               

                          

                                                     
                   
     
                                      
 
                                
 
                                             

                                            
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
#include <linux/fault-inject.h>

/*
 * setup_fault_attr() is a helper function for various __setup handlers, so it
 * returns 0 on error, because that is what __setup handlers do.
 */
int setup_fault_attr(struct fault_attr *attr, char *str)
{
	unsigned long probability;
	unsigned long interval;
	int times;
	int space;

	/* "<interval>,<probability>,<space>,<times>" */
	if (sscanf(str, "%lu,%lu,%d,%d",
			&interval, &probability, &space, &times) < 4) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING
			"FAULT_INJECTION: failed to parse arguments\n");
		return 0;
	}

	attr->probability = probability;
	attr->interval = interval;
	atomic_set(&attr->times, times);
	atomic_set(&attr->space, space);

	return 1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_fault_attr);

static void fail_dump(struct fault_attr *attr)
{
	if (attr->verbose > 0)
		printk(KERN_NOTICE "FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure\n");
	if (attr->verbose > 1)
		dump_stack();
}

#define atomic_dec_not_zero(v)		atomic_add_unless((v), -1, 0)

static bool fail_task(struct fault_attr *attr, struct task_struct *task)
{
	return !in_interrupt() && task->make_it_fail;
}

#define MAX_STACK_TRACE_DEPTH 32

#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER

static bool fail_stacktrace(struct fault_attr *attr)
{
	struct stack_trace trace;
	int depth = attr->stacktrace_depth;
	unsigned long entries[MAX_STACK_TRACE_DEPTH];
	int n;
	bool found = (attr->require_start == 0 && attr->require_end == ULONG_MAX);

	if (depth == 0)
		return found;

	trace.nr_entries = 0;
	trace.entries = entries;
	trace.max_entries = depth;
	trace.skip = 1;

	save_stack_trace(&trace);
	for (n = 0; n < trace.nr_entries; n++) {
		if (attr->reject_start <= entries[n] &&
			       entries[n] < attr->reject_end)
			return false;
		if (attr->require_start <= entries[n] &&
			       entries[n] < attr->require_end)
			found = true;
	}
	return found;
}

#else

static inline bool fail_stacktrace(struct fault_attr *attr)
{
	return true;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER */

/*
 * This code is stolen from failmalloc-1.0
 * http://www.nongnu.org/failmalloc/
 */

bool should_fail(struct fault_attr *attr, ssize_t size)
{
	if (attr->task_filter && !fail_task(attr, current))
		return false;

	if (atomic_read(&attr->times) == 0)
		return false;

	if (atomic_read(&attr->space) > size) {
		atomic_sub(size, &attr->space);
		return false;
	}

	if (attr->interval > 1) {
		attr->count++;
		if (attr->count % attr->interval)
			return false;
	}

	if (attr->probability <= random32() % 100)
		return false;

	if (!fail_stacktrace(attr))
		return false;

	fail_dump(attr);

	if (atomic_read(&attr->times) != -1)
		atomic_dec_not_zero(&attr->times);

	return true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(should_fail);

#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS

static int debugfs_ul_set(void *data, u64 val)
{
	*(unsigned long *)data = val;
	return 0;
}

static int debugfs_ul_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
	*val = *(unsigned long *)data;
	return 0;
}

DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_ul, debugfs_ul_get, debugfs_ul_set, "%llu\n");

static struct dentry *debugfs_create_ul(const char *name, umode_t mode,
				struct dentry *parent, unsigned long *value)
{
	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_ul);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER

static int debugfs_stacktrace_depth_set(void *data, u64 val)
{
	*(unsigned long *)data =
		min_t(unsigned long, val, MAX_STACK_TRACE_DEPTH);

	return 0;
}

DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_stacktrace_depth, debugfs_ul_get,
			debugfs_stacktrace_depth_set, "%llu\n");

static struct dentry *debugfs_create_stacktrace_depth(
	const char *name, umode_t mode,
	struct dentry *parent, unsigned long *value)
{
	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value,
				   &fops_stacktrace_depth);
}

#endif /* CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER */

static int debugfs_atomic_t_set(void *data, u64 val)
{
	atomic_set((atomic_t *)data, val);
	return 0;
}

static int debugfs_atomic_t_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
	*val = atomic_read((atomic_t *)data);
	return 0;
}

DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_atomic_t, debugfs_atomic_t_get,
			debugfs_atomic_t_set, "%lld\n");

static struct dentry *debugfs_create_atomic_t(const char *name, umode_t mode,
				struct dentry *parent, atomic_t *value)
{
	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_atomic_t);
}

struct dentry *fault_create_debugfs_attr(const char *name,
			struct dentry *parent, struct fault_attr *attr)
{
	umode_t mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
	struct dentry *dir;

	dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, parent);
	if (!dir)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	if (!debugfs_create_ul("probability", mode, dir, &attr->probability))
		goto fail;
	if (!debugfs_create_ul("interval", mode, dir, &attr->interval))
		goto fail;
	if (!debugfs_create_atomic_t("times", mode, dir, &attr->times))
		goto fail;
	if (!debugfs_create_atomic_t("space", mode, dir, &attr->space))
		goto fail;
	if (!debugfs_create_ul("verbose", mode, dir, &attr->verbose))
		goto fail;
	if (!debugfs_create_bool("task-filter", mode, dir, &attr->task_filter))
		goto fail;

#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER

	if (!debugfs_create_stacktrace_depth("stacktrace-depth", mode, dir,
				&attr->stacktrace_depth))
		goto fail;
	if (!debugfs_create_ul("require-start", mode, dir,
				&attr->require_start))
		goto fail;
	if (!debugfs_create_ul("require-end", mode, dir, &attr->require_end))
		goto fail;
	if (!debugfs_create_ul("reject-start", mode, dir, &attr->reject_start))
		goto fail;
	if (!debugfs_create_ul("reject-end", mode, dir, &attr->reject_end))
		goto fail;

#endif /* CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER */

	return dir;
fail:
	debugfs_remove_recursive(dir);

	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fault_create_debugfs_attr);

#endif /* CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS */