/*
* Copyright (C) 2006
* Simon Schulz (ark3116_driver <at> auctionant.de)
*
* ark3116
* - implements a driver for the arkmicro ark3116 chipset (vendor=0x6547,
* productid=0x0232) (used in a datacable called KQ-U8A)
*
* - based on code by krisfx -> thanks !!
* (see http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/showthread.php?p=2184457#post2184457)
*
* - based on logs created by usbsnoopy
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
* option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
static int debug;
static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
{ USB_DEVICE(0x6547, 0x0232) },
{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
struct ark3116_private {
spinlock_t lock;
u8 termios_initialized;
};
static inline void ARK3116_SND(struct usb_serial *serial, int seq,
__u8 request, __u8 requesttype,
__u16 value, __u16 index)
{
int result;
result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
request, requesttype, value, index,
NULL, 0x00, 1000);
dbg("%03d > ok", seq);
}
static inline void ARK3116_RCV(struct usb_serial *serial, int seq,
__u8 request, __u8 requesttype,
__u16 value, __u16 index, __u8 expected,
char *buf)
{
int result;
result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
request, requesttype, value, index,
buf, 0x0000001, 1000);
if (result)
dbg("%03d < %d bytes [0x%02X]", seq, result,
((unsigned char *)buf)[0]);
else
dbg("%03d < 0 bytes", seq);
}
static inline void ARK3116_RCV_QUIET(struct usb_serial *serial,
__u8 request, __u8 requesttype,
__u16 value, __u16 index, char *buf)
{
usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
request, requesttype, value, index,
buf, 0x0000001, 1000);
}
static int ark3116_attach(struct usb_serial *serial)
{
char *buf;
struct ark3116_private *priv;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ark3116_private), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv)
goto cleanup;
spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i], priv);
}
buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf) {
dbg("error kmalloc -> out of mem?");
goto cleanup;
}
/* 3 */
ARK3116_SND(serial, 3, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0008, 0x0002);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 4, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0008, 0x0001);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 5, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0000, 0x0008);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 6, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0000, 0x000B);
/* <-- seq7 */
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 7, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0003, 0x00, buf);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 8, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0080, 0x0003);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 9, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x001A, 0x0000);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 10, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0000, 0x0001);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 11, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0000, 0x0003);
/* <-- seq12 */
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 12, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0004, 0x00, buf);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 13, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0000, 0x0004);
/* 14 */
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 14, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0004, 0x00, buf);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 15, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0000, 0x0004);
/* 16 */
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 16, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0004, 0x00, buf);
/* --> seq17 */
ARK3116_SND(serial, 17, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0001, 0x0004);
/* <-- seq18 */
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 18, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0004, 0x01, buf);
/* --> seq19 */
ARK3116_SND(serial, 19, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0003, 0x0004);
/* <-- seq20 */
/* seems like serial port status info (RTS, CTS, ...) */
/* returns modem control line status?! */
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 20, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0006, 0xFF, buf);
/* set 9600 baud & do some init?! */
ARK3116_SND(serial, 147, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0083, 0x0003);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 148, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0038, 0x0000);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 149, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0001, 0x0001);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 150, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0003, 0x0003);
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 151, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0004, 0x03, buf);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 152, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0000, 0x0003);
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 153, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0003, 0x00, buf);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 154, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0003, 0x0003);
kfree(buf);
return 0;
cleanup:
for (--i; i >= 0; --i) {
kfree(usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[i]));
usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i], NULL);
}
return -ENOMEM;
}
static void ark3116_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
struct usb_serial_port *port,
struct ktermios *old_termios)
{
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
struct ark3116_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct ktermios *termios = tty->termios;
unsigned int cflag = termios->c_cflag;
unsigned long flags;
int baud;
int ark3116_baud;
char *buf;
char config;
config = 0;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
if (!priv->termios_initialized) {
*termios = tty_std_termios;
termios->c_cflag = B9600 | CS8
| CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
termios->c_ispeed = 9600;
termios->c_ospeed = 9600;
priv->termios_initialized = 1;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
cflag = termios->c_cflag;
termios->c_cflag &= ~(CMSPAR|CRTSCTS);
buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf) {
dbg("error kmalloc");
*termios = *old_termios;
return;
}
/* set data bit count (8/7/6/5) */
if (cflag & CSIZE) {
switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
case CS5:
config |= 0x00;
dbg("setting CS5");
break;
case CS6:
config |= 0x01;
dbg("setting CS6");
break;
case CS7:
config |= 0x02;
dbg("setting CS7");
break;
default:
dbg("CSIZE was set but not CS5-CS8, using CS8!");
/* fall through */
case CS8:
config |= 0x03;
dbg("setting CS8");
break;
}
}
/* set parity (NONE/EVEN/ODD) */
if (cflag & PARENB) {
if (cflag & PARODD) {
config |= 0x08;
dbg("setting parity to ODD");
} else {
config |= 0x18;
dbg("setting parity to EVEN");
}
} else {
dbg("setting parity to NONE");
}
/* set stop bit (1/2) */
if (cflag & CSTOPB) {
config |= 0x04;
dbg("setting 2 stop bits");
} else {
dbg("setting 1 stop bit");
}
/* set baudrate */
baud = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);
switch (baud) {
case 75:
case 150:
case 300:
case 600:
case 1200:
case 1800:
case 2400:
case 4800:
case 9600:
case 19200:
case 38400:
case 57600:
case 115200:
case 230400:
case 460800:
/* Report the resulting rate back to the caller */
tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baud, baud);
break;
/* set 9600 as default (if given baudrate is invalid for example) */
default:
tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, 9600, 9600);
case 0:
baud = 9600;
}
/*
* found by try'n'error, be careful, maybe there are other options
* for multiplicator etc! (3.5 for example)
*/
if (baud == 460800)
/* strange, for 460800 the formula is wrong
* if using round() then 9600baud is wrong) */
ark3116_baud = 7;
else
ark3116_baud = 3000000 / baud;
/* ? */
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 0, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0003, 0x03, buf);
/* offset = buf[0]; */
/* offset = 0x03; */
/* dbg("using 0x%04X as target for 0x0003:", 0x0080 + offset); */
/* set baudrate */
dbg("setting baudrate to %d (->reg=%d)", baud, ark3116_baud);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 147, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0083, 0x0003);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 148, 0xFE, 0x40,
(ark3116_baud & 0x00FF), 0x0000);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 149, 0xFE, 0x40,
(ark3116_baud & 0xFF00) >> 8, 0x0001);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 150, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0003, 0x0003);
/* ? */
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 151, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0004, 0x03, buf);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 152, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0000, 0x0003);
/* set data bit count, stop bit count & parity: */
dbg("updating bit count, stop bit or parity (cfg=0x%02X)", config);
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 153, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0003, 0x00, buf);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 154, 0xFE, 0x40, config, 0x0003);
if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
dbg("CRTSCTS not supported by chipset?!");
/* TEST ARK3116_SND(154, 0xFE, 0x40, 0xFFFF, 0x0006); */
kfree(buf);
return;
}
static int ark3116_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
struct file *filp)
{
struct ktermios tmp_termios;
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
char *buf;
int result = 0;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf) {
dbg("error kmalloc -> out of mem?");
return -ENOMEM;
}
result = usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port, filp);
if (result)
goto err_out;
/* open */
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 111, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0003, 0x02, buf);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 112, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0082, 0x0003);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 113, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x001A, 0x0000);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 114, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0000, 0x0001);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 115, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0002, 0x0003);
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 116, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0004, 0x03, buf);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 117, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0002, 0x0004);
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 118, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0004, 0x02, buf);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 119, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0000, 0x0004);
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 120, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0004, 0x00, buf);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 121, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0001, 0x0004);
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 122, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0004, 0x01, buf);
ARK3116_SND(serial, 123, 0xFE, 0x40, 0x0003, 0x0004);
/* returns different values (control lines?!) */
ARK3116_RCV(serial, 124, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0006, 0xFF, buf);
/* initialise termios */
if (tty)
ark3116_set_termios(tty, port, &tmp_termios);
err_out:
kfree(buf);
return result;
}
static int ark3116_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
struct serial_struct serstruct;
void __user *user_arg = (void __user *)arg;
switch (cmd) {
case TIOCGSERIAL:
/* XXX: Some of these values are probably wrong. */
memset(&serstruct, 0, sizeof(serstruct));
serstruct.type = PORT_16654;
serstruct.line = port->serial->minor;
serstruct.port = port->number;
serstruct.custom_divisor = 0;
serstruct.baud_base = 460800;
if (copy_to_user(user_arg, &serstruct, sizeof(serstruct)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
case TIOCSSERIAL:
if (copy_from_user(&serstruct, user_arg, sizeof(serstruct)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
default:
dbg("%s cmd 0x%04x not supported", __func__, cmd);
break;
}
return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
}
static int ark3116_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
char *buf;
char temp;
/* seems like serial port status info (RTS, CTS, ...) is stored
* in reg(?) 0x0006
* pcb connection point 11 = GND -> sets bit4 of response
* pcb connection point 7 = GND -> sets bit6 of response
*/
buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf) {
dbg("error kmalloc");
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* read register */
ARK3116_RCV_QUIET(serial, 0xFE, 0xC0, 0x0000, 0x0006, buf);
temp = buf[0];
kfree(buf);
/* i do not really know if bit4=CTS and bit6=DSR... just a
* quick guess!
*/
return (temp & (1<<4) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
| (temp & (1<<6) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0);
}
static struct usb_driver ark3116_driver = {
.name = "ark3116",
.probe = usb_serial_probe,
.disconnect = usb_serial_disconnect,
.id_table = id_table,
.no_dynamic_id = 1,
};
static struct usb_serial_driver ark3116_device = {
.driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "ark3116",
},
.id_table = id_table,
.usb_driver = &ark3116_driver,
.num_ports = 1,
.attach = ark3116_attach,
.set_termios = ark3116_set_termios,
.ioctl = ark3116_ioctl,
.tiocmget = ark3116_tiocmget,
.open = ark3116_open,
};
static int __init ark3116_init(void)
{
int retval;
retval = usb_serial_register(&ark3116_device);
if (retval)
return retval;
retval = usb_register(&ark3116_driver);
if (retval)
usb_serial_deregister(&ark3116_device);
return retval;
}
static void __exit ark3116_exit(void)
{
usb_deregister(&ark3116_driver);
usb_serial_deregister(&ark3116_device);
}
module_init(ark3116_init);
module_exit(ark3116_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
