/*
* For Philips TEA5767 FM Chip used on some TV Cards like Prolink Pixelview
* I2C address is allways 0xC0.
*
*
* Copyright (c) 2005 Mauro Carvalho Chehab (mchehab@infradead.org)
* This code is placed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
*
* tea5767 autodetection thanks to Torsten Seeboth and Atsushi Nakagawa
* from their contributions on DScaler.
*/
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/videodev.h>
#include "tuner-i2c.h"
#include "tea5767.h"
static int debug = 0;
module_param(debug, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable verbose debug messages");
#define PREFIX "tea5767 "
struct tea5767_priv {
struct tuner_i2c_props i2c_props;
u32 frequency;
};
/*****************************************************************************/
/******************************
* Write mode register values *
******************************/
/* First register */
#define TEA5767_MUTE 0x80 /* Mutes output */
#define TEA5767_SEARCH 0x40 /* Activates station search */
/* Bits 0-5 for divider MSB */
/* Second register */
/* Bits 0-7 for divider LSB */
/* Third register */
/* Station search from botton to up */
#define TEA5767_SEARCH_UP 0x80
/* Searches with ADC output = 10 */
#define TEA5767_SRCH_HIGH_LVL 0x60
/* Searches with ADC output = 10 */
#define TEA5767_SRCH_MID_LVL 0x40
/* Searches with ADC output = 5 */
#define TEA5767_SRCH_LOW_LVL 0x20
/* if on, div=4*(Frf+Fif)/Fref otherwise, div=4*(Frf-Fif)/Freq) */
#define TEA5767_HIGH_LO_INJECT 0x10
/* Disable stereo */
#define TEA5767_MONO 0x08
/* Disable right channel and turns to mono */
#define TEA5767_MUTE_RIGHT 0x04
/* Disable left channel and turns to mono */
#define TEA5767_MUTE_LEFT 0x02
#define TEA5767_PORT1_HIGH 0x01
/* Fourth register */
#define TEA5767_PORT2_HIGH 0x80
/* Chips stops working. Only I2C bus remains on */
#define TEA5767_STDBY 0x40
/* Japan freq (76-108 MHz. If disabled, 87.5-108 MHz */
#define TEA5767_JAPAN_BAND 0x20
/* Unselected means 32.768 KHz freq as reference. Otherwise Xtal at 13 MHz */
#define TEA5767_XTAL_32768 0x10
/* Cuts weak signals */
#define TEA5767_SOFT_MUTE 0x08
/* Activates high cut control */
#define TEA5767_HIGH_CUT_CTRL 0x04
/* Activates stereo noise control */
#define TEA5767_ST_NOISE_CTL 0x02
/* If activate PORT 1 indicates SEARCH or else it is used as PORT1 */
#define TEA5767_SRCH_IND 0x01
/* Fifth register */
/* By activating, it will use Xtal at 13 MHz as reference for divider */
#define TEA5767_PLLREF_ENABLE 0x80
/* By activating, deemphasis=50, or else, deemphasis of 50us */
#define TEA5767_DEEMPH_75 0X40
/*****************************
* Read mode register values *
*****************************/
/* First register */
#define TEA5767_READY_FLAG_MASK 0x80
#define TEA5767_BAND_LIMIT_MASK 0X40
/* Bits 0-5 for divider MSB after search or preset */
/* Second register */
/* Bits 0-7 for divider LSB after search or preset */
/* Third register */
#define TEA5767_STEREO_MASK 0x80
#define TEA5767_IF_CNTR_MASK 0x7f
/* Fourth register */
#define TEA5767_ADC_LEVEL_MASK 0xf0
/* should be 0 */
#define TEA5767_CHIP_ID_MASK 0x0f
/* Fifth register */
/* Reserved for future extensions */
#define TEA5767_RESERVED_MASK 0xff
enum tea5767_xtal_freq {
TEA5767_LOW_LO_32768 = 0,
TEA5767_HIGH_LO_32768 = 1,
TEA5767_LOW_LO_13MHz = 2,
TEA5767_HIGH_LO_13MHz = 3,
};
/*****************************************************************************/
static void tea5767_status_dump(unsigned char *buffer)
{
unsigned int div, frq;
if (TEA5767_READY_FLAG_MASK & buffer[0])
printk(PREFIX "Ready Flag ON\n");
else
printk(PREFIX "Ready Flag OFF\n");
if (TEA5767_BAND_LIMIT_MASK & buffer[0])
printk(PREFIX "Tuner at band limit\n");
else
printk(PREFIX "Tuner not at band limit\n");
div = ((buffer[0] & 0x3f) << 8) | buffer[1];
switch (TEA5767_HIGH_LO_32768) {
case TEA5767_HIGH_LO_13MHz:
frq = (div * 50000 - 700000 - 225000) / 4; /* Freq in KHz */
break;
case TEA5767_LOW_LO_13MHz:
frq = (div * 50000 + 700000 + 225000) / 4; /* Freq in KHz */
break;
case TEA5767_LOW_LO_32768:
frq = (div * 32768 + 700000 + 225000) / 4; /* Freq in KHz */
break;
case TEA5767_HIGH_LO_32768:
default:
frq = (div * 32768 - 700000 - 225000) / 4; /* Freq in KHz */
break;
}
buffer[0] = (div >> 8) & 0x3f;
buffer[1] = div & 0xff;
printk(PREFIX "Frequency %d.%03d KHz (divider = 0x%04x)\n",
frq / 1000, frq % 1000, div);
if (TEA5767_STEREO_MASK & buffer[2])
printk(PREFIX "Stereo\n");
else
printk(PREFIX "Mono\n");
printk(PREFIX "IF Counter = %d\n", buffer[2] & TEA5767_IF_CNTR_MASK);
printk(PREFIX "ADC Level = %d\n",
(buffer[3] & TEA5767_ADC_LEVEL_MASK) >> 4);
printk(PREFIX "Chip ID = %d\n", (buffer[3] & TEA5767_CHIP_ID_MASK));
printk(PREFIX "Reserved = 0x%02x\n",
(buffer[4] & TEA5767_RESERVED_MASK));
}
/* Freq should be specifyed at 62.5 Hz */
static int set_radio_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
struct analog_parameters *params)
{
struct tea5767_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
unsigned int frq = params->frequency;
unsigned char buffer[5];
unsigned div;
int rc;
tuner_dbg("radio freq = %d.%03d MHz\n", frq/16000,(frq/16)%1000);
/* Rounds freq to next decimal value - for 62.5 KHz step */
/* frq = 20*(frq/16)+radio_frq[frq%16]; */
buffer[2] = TEA5767_PORT1_HIGH;
buffer[3] = TEA5767_PORT2_HIGH | TEA5767_HIGH_CUT_CTRL |
TEA5767_ST_NOISE_CTL | TEA5767_JAPAN_BAND;
buffer[4] = 0;
if (params->audmode == V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO) {
tuner_dbg("TEA5767 set to mono\n");
buffer[2] |= TEA5767_MONO;
} else {
tuner_dbg("TEA5767 set to stereo\n");
}
/* Should be replaced */
switch (TEA5767_HIGH_LO_32768) {
case TEA5767_HIGH_LO_13MHz:
tuner_dbg("radio HIGH LO inject xtal @ 13 MHz\n");
buffer[2] |= TEA5767_HIGH_LO_INJECT;
buffer[4] |= TEA5767_PLLREF_ENABLE;
div = (frq * (4000 / 16) + 700000 + 225000 + 25000) / 50000;
break;
case TEA5767_LOW_LO_13MHz:
tuner_dbg("radio LOW LO inject xtal @ 13 MHz\n");
buffer[4] |= TEA5767_PLLREF_ENABLE;
div = (frq * (4000 / 16) - 700000 - 225000 + 25000) / 50000;
break;
case TEA5767_LOW_LO_32768:
tuner_dbg("radio LOW LO inject xtal @ 32,768 MHz\n");
buffer[3] |= TEA5767_XTAL_32768;
/* const 700=4000*175 Khz - to adjust freq to right value */
div = ((frq * (4000 / 16) - 700000 - 225000) + 16384) >> 15;
break;
case TEA5767_HIGH_LO_32768:
default:
tuner_dbg("radio HIGH LO inject xtal @ 32,768 MHz\n");
buffer[2] |= TEA5767_HIGH_LO_INJECT;
buffer[3] |= TEA5767_XTAL_32768;
div = ((frq * (4000 / 16) + 700000 + 225000) + 16384) >> 15;
break;
}
buffer[0] = (div >> 8) & 0x3f;
buffer[1] = div & 0xff;
if (5 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 5)))
tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 5)\n", rc);
if (debug) {
if (5 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 5)))
tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 5)\n", rc);
else
tea5767_status_dump(buffer);
}
priv->frequency = frq * 125 / 2;
return 0;
}
static int tea5767_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, char *buffer)
{
struct tea5767_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
int rc;
memset(buffer, 0, 5);
if (5 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 5))) {
tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 5)\n", rc);
return -EREMOTEIO;
}
return 0;
}
static inline int tea5767_signal(struct dvb_frontend *fe, const char *buffer)
{
struct tea5767_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
int signal = ((buffer[3] & TEA5767_ADC_LEVEL_MASK) << 8);
tuner_dbg("Signal strength: %d\n", signal);
return signal;
}
static inline int tea5767_stereo(struct dvb_frontend *fe, const char *buffer)
{
struct tea5767_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
int stereo = buffer[2] & TEA5767_STEREO_MASK;
tuner_dbg("Radio ST GET = %02x\n", stereo);
return (stereo ? V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO : 0);
}
static int tea5767_get_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status)
{
unsigned char buffer[5];
*status = 0;
if (0 == tea5767_read_status(fe, buffer)) {
if (tea5767_signal(fe, buffer))
*status = TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED;
if (tea5767_stereo(fe, buffer))
*status |= TUNER_STATUS_STEREO;
}
return 0;
}
static int tea5767_get_rf_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
{
unsigned char buffer[5];
*strength = 0;
if (0 == tea5767_read_status(fe, buffer))
*strength = tea5767_signal(fe, buffer);
return 0;
}
static int tea5767_standby(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
unsigned char buffer[5];
struct tea5767_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
unsigned div, rc;
div = (87500 * 4 + 700 + 225 + 25) / 50; /* Set frequency to 87.5 MHz */
buffer[0] = (div >> 8) & 0x3f;
buffer[1] = div & 0xff;
buffer[2] = TEA5767_PORT1_HIGH;
buffer[3] = TEA5767_PORT2_HIGH | TEA5767_HIGH_CUT_CTRL |
TEA5767_ST_NOISE_CTL | TEA5767_JAPAN_BAND | TEA5767_STDBY;
buffer[4] = 0;
if (5 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 5)))
tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 5)\n", rc);
return 0;
}
int tea5767_autodetection(struct i2c_adapter* i2c_adap, u8 i2c_addr)
{
struct tuner_i2c_props i2c = { .adap = i2c_adap, .addr = i2c_addr };
unsigned char buffer[7] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
int rc;
if ((rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&i2c, buffer, 7))< 5) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "It is not a TEA5767. Received %i bytes.\n", rc);
return EINVAL;
}
/* If all bytes are the same then it's a TV tuner and not a tea5767 */
if (buffer[0] == buffer[1] && buffer[0] == buffer[2] &&
buffer[0] == buffer[3] && buffer[0] == buffer[4]) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "All bytes are equal. It is not a TEA5767\n");
return EINVAL;
}
/* Status bytes:
* Byte 4: bit 3:1 : CI (Chip Identification) == 0
* bit 0 : internally set to 0
* Byte 5: bit 7:0 : == 0
*/
if (((buffer[3] & 0x0f) != 0x00) || (buffer[4] != 0x00)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Chip ID is not zero. It is not a TEA5767\n");
return EINVAL;
}
/* It seems that tea5767 returns 0xff after the 5th byte */
if ((buffer[5] != 0xff) || (buffer[6] != 0xff)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Returned more than 5 bytes. It is not a TEA5767\n");
return EINVAL;
}
printk(KERN_WARNING "TEA5767 detected.\n");
return 0;
}
static int tea5767_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
return 0;
}
static int tea5767_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
{
struct tea5767_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
*frequency = priv->frequency;
return 0;
}
static struct dvb_tuner_ops tea5767_tuner_ops = {
.info = {
.name = "tea5767", // Philips TEA5767HN FM Radio
},
.set_analog_params = set_radio_freq,
.sleep = tea5767_standby,
.release = tea5767_release,
.get_frequency = tea5767_get_frequency,
.get_status = tea5767_get_status,
.get_rf_strength = tea5767_get_rf_strength,
};
struct dvb_frontend *tea5767_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
struct i2c_adapter* i2c_adap,
u8 i2c_addr)
{
struct tea5767_priv *priv = NULL;
priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tea5767_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (priv == NULL)
return NULL;
fe->tuner_priv = priv;
priv->i2c_props.addr = i2c_addr;
priv->i2c_props.adap = i2c_adap;
memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &tea5767_tuner_ops,
sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
tuner_info("type set to %s\n", "Philips TEA5767HN FM Radio");
return fe;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tea5767_attach);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tea5767_autodetection);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips TEA5767 FM tuner driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
