/*
* VIA IDE driver for Linux. Supported southbridges:
*
* vt82c576, vt82c586, vt82c586a, vt82c586b, vt82c596a, vt82c596b,
* vt82c686, vt82c686a, vt82c686b, vt8231, vt8233, vt8233c, vt8233a,
* vt8235, vt8237, vt8237a
*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
* Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
*
* Based on the work of:
* Michel Aubry
* Jeff Garzik
* Andre Hedrick
*
* Documentation:
* Obsolete device documentation publicly available from via.com.tw
* Current device documentation available under NDA only
*/
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
* the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ide.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
#include <asm/processor.h>
#endif
#define DRV_NAME "via82cxxx"
#define VIA_IDE_ENABLE 0x40
#define VIA_IDE_CONFIG 0x41
#define VIA_FIFO_CONFIG 0x43
#define VIA_MISC_1 0x44
#define VIA_MISC_2 0x45
#define VIA_MISC_3 0x46
#define VIA_DRIVE_TIMING 0x48
#define VIA_8BIT_TIMING 0x4e
#define VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP 0x4c
#define VIA_UDMA_TIMING 0x50
#define VIA_BAD_PREQ 0x01 /* Crashes if PREQ# till DDACK# set */
#define VIA_BAD_CLK66 0x02 /* 66 MHz clock doesn't work correctly */
#define VIA_SET_FIFO 0x04 /* Needs to have FIFO split set */
#define VIA_NO_UNMASK 0x08 /* Doesn't work with IRQ unmasking on */
#define VIA_BAD_ID 0x10 /* Has wrong vendor ID (0x1107) */
#define VIA_BAD_AST 0x20 /* Don't touch Address Setup Timing */
#define VIA_SATA_PATA 0x80 /* SATA/PATA combined configuration */
enum {
VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE = (1 << 1), /* single channel controller */
};
/*
* VIA SouthBridge chips.
*/
static struct via_isa_bridge {
char *name;
u16 id;
u8 rev_min;
u8 rev_max;
u8 udma_mask;
u8 flags;
} via_isa_bridges[] = {
{ "vx855", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
{ "vx800", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
{ "cx700", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
{ "vt8261", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8261, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
{ "vt8237s", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
{ "vt6410", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
{ "vt6415", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6415, 0x00, 0xff, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
{ "vt8251", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
{ "vt8237", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
{ "vt8237a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
{ "vt8235", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
{ "vt8233a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
{ "vt8233c", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233C_0, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
{ "vt8233", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
{ "vt8231", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
{ "vt82c686b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x40, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA5, },
{ "vt82c686a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
{ "vt82c686", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
{ "vt82c596b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
{ "vt82c596a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
{ "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x47, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
{ "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x40, 0x46, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_BAD_PREQ },
{ "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x30, 0x3f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
{ "vt82c586a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x20, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
{ "vt82c586", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO },
{ "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK },
{ "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK | VIA_BAD_ID },
{ "vtxxxx", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_ANON, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
{ NULL }
};
static unsigned int via_clock;
static char *via_dma[] = { "16", "25", "33", "44", "66", "100", "133" };
struct via82cxxx_dev
{
struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
unsigned int via_80w;
};
/**
* via_set_speed - write timing registers
* @dev: PCI device
* @dn: device
* @timing: IDE timing data to use
*
* via_set_speed writes timing values to the chipset registers
*/
static void via_set_speed(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 dn, struct ide_timing *timing)
{
struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
u8 t;
if (~vdev->via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_AST) {
pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, &t);
t = (t & ~(3 << ((3 - dn) << 1))) | ((clamp_val(timing->setup, 1, 4) - 1) << ((3 - dn) << 1));
pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, t);
}
pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_8BIT_TIMING + (1 - (dn >> 1)),
((clamp_val(timing->act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->rec8b, 1, 16) - 1));
pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_DRIVE_TIMING + (3 - dn),
((clamp_val(timing->active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->recover, 1, 16) - 1));
switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
case ATA_UDMA2: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03; break;
case ATA_UDMA4: t = timing->udma ? (0xe8 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x0f; break;
case ATA_UDMA5: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
case ATA_UDMA6: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
}
/* Set UDMA unless device is not UDMA capable */
if (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
u8 udma_etc;
pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING + 3 - dn, &udma_etc);
/* clear transfer mode bit */
udma_etc &= ~0x20;
if (timing->udma) {
/* preserve 80-wire cable detection bit */
udma_etc &= 0x10;
udma_etc |= t;
}
pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING + 3 - dn, udma_etc);
}
}
/**
* via_set_drive - configure transfer mode
* @hwif: port
* @drive: Drive to set up
*
* via_set_drive() computes timing values configures the chipset to
* a desired transfer mode. It also can be called by upper layers.
*/
static void via_set_drive(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
{
ide_drive_t *peer = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
struct ide_timing t, p;
unsigned int T, UT;
const u8 speed = drive->dma_mode;
T = 1000000000 / via_clock;
switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
case ATA_UDMA2: UT = T; break;
case ATA_UDMA4: UT = T/2; break;
case ATA_UDMA5: UT = T/3; break;
case ATA_UDMA6: UT = T/4; break;
default: UT = T;
}
ide_timing_compute(drive, speed, &t, T, UT);
if (peer) {
ide_timing_compute(peer, peer->pio_mode, &p, T, UT);
ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
}
via_set_speed(hwif, drive->dn, &t);
}
/**
* via_set_pio_mode - set host controller for PIO mode
* @hwif: port
* @drive: drive
*
* A callback from the upper layers for PIO-only tuning.
*/
static void via_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
{
drive->dma_mode = drive->pio_mode;
via_set_drive(hwif, drive);
}
static struct via_isa_bridge *via_config_find(struct pci_dev **isa)
{
struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
for (via_config = via_isa_bridges;
via_config->id != PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_ANON; via_config++)
if ((*isa = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA +
!!(via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_ID),
via_config->id, NULL))) {
if ((*isa)->revision >= via_config->rev_min &&
(*isa)->revision <= via_config->rev_max)
break;
pci_dev_put(*isa);
}
return via_config;
}
/*
* Check and handle 80-wire cable presence
*/
static void via_cable_detect(struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev, u32 u)
{
int i;
switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
case ATA_UDMA4:
for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
if (((u >> (i & 16)) & 8) &&
((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
(((u >> i) & 7) < 2)) {
/*
* 2x PCI clock and
* UDMA w/ < 3T/cycle
*/
vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
}
break;
case ATA_UDMA5:
for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
(((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
(((u >> i) & 7) < 4))) {
/* BIOS 80-wire bit or
* UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
*/
vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
}
break;
case ATA_UDMA6:
for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
(((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
(((u >> i) & 7) < 6))) {
/* BIOS 80-wire bit or
* UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
*/
vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
}
break;
}
}
/**
* init_chipset_via82cxxx - initialization handler
* @dev: PCI device
*
* The initialization callback. Here we determine the IDE chip type
* and initialize its drive independent registers.
*/
static int init_chipset_via82cxxx(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
struct via_isa_bridge *via_config = vdev->via_config;
u8 t, v;
u32 u;
/*
* Detect cable and configure Clk66
*/
pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, &u);
via_cable_detect(vdev, u);
if (via_config->udma_mask == ATA_UDMA4) {
/* Enable Clk66 */
pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u|0x80008);
} else if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_CLK66) {
/* Would cause trouble on 596a and 686 */
pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u & ~0x80008);
}
/*
* Check whether interfaces are enabled.
*/
pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_IDE_ENABLE, &v);
/*
* Set up FIFO sizes and thresholds.
*/
pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, &t);
/* Disable PREQ# till DDACK# */
if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_PREQ) {
/* Would crash on 586b rev 41 */
t &= 0x7f;
}
/* Fix FIFO split between channels */
if (via_config->flags & VIA_SET_FIFO) {
t &= (t & 0x9f);
switch (v & 3) {
case 2: t |= 0x00; break; /* 16 on primary */
case 1: t |= 0x60; break; /* 16 on secondary */
case 3: t |= 0x20; break; /* 8 pri 8 sec */
}
}
pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, t);
return 0;
}
/*
* Cable special cases
*/
static const struct dmi_system_id cable_dmi_table[] = {
{
.ident = "Acer Ferrari 3400",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer,Inc."),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Ferrari 3400"),
},
},
{ }
};
static int via_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
/* Systems by DMI */
if (dmi_check_system(cable_dmi_table))
return 1;
/* Arima W730-K8/Targa Visionary 811/... */
if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == 0x161F &&
pdev->subsystem_device == 0x2032)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static u8 via82cxxx_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
if (via_cable_override(pdev))
return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
if ((vdev->via_config->flags & VIA_SATA_PATA) && hwif->channel == 0)
return ATA_CBL_SATA;
if ((vdev->via_80w >> hwif->channel) & 1)
return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
else
return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
}
static const struct ide_port_ops via_port_ops = {
.set_pio_mode = via_set_pio_mode,
.set_dma_mode = via_set_drive,
.cable_detect = via82cxxx_cable_detect,
};
static const struct ide_port_info via82cxxx_chipset = {
.name = DRV_NAME,
.init_chipset = init_chipset_via82cxxx,
.enablebits = { { 0x40, 0x02, 0x02 }, { 0x40, 0x01, 0x01 } },
.port_ops = &via_port_ops,
.host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST |
IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE |
IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT,
.pio_mask = ATA_PIO5,
.swdma_mask = ATA_SWDMA2,
.mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
};
static int via_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
struct pci_dev *isa = NULL;
struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev;
int rc;
u8 idx = id->driver_data;
struct ide_port_info d;
d = via82cxxx_chipset;
/*
* Find the ISA bridge and check we know what it is.
*/
via_config = via_config_find(&isa);
/*
* Print the boot message.
*/
printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: VIA %s (rev %02x) IDE %sDMA%s\n",
pci_name(dev), via_config->name, isa->revision,
via_config->udma_mask ? "U" : "MW",
via_dma[via_config->udma_mask ?
(fls(via_config->udma_mask) - 1) : 0]);
pci_dev_put(isa);
/*
* Determine system bus clock.
*/
via_clock = (ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33) * 1000;
switch (via_clock) {
case 33000: via_clock = 33333; break;
case 37000: via_clock = 37500; break;
case 41000: via_clock = 41666; break;
}
if (via_clock < 20000 || via_clock > 50000) {
printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME ": User given PCI clock speed "
"impossible (%d), using 33 MHz instead.\n", via_clock);
via_clock = 33333;
}
if (idx == 1)
d.enablebits[1].reg = d.enablebits[0].reg = 0;
else
d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA;
if (idx == VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE)
d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE;
if ((via_config->flags & VIA_NO_UNMASK) == 0)
d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS;
d.udma_mask = via_config->udma_mask;
vdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vdev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!vdev) {
printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME " %s: out of memory :(\n",
pci_name(dev));
return -ENOMEM;
}
vdev->via_config = via_config;
rc = ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, vdev);
if (rc)
kfree(vdev);
return rc;
}
static void via_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
ide_pci_remove(dev);
kfree(vdev);
}
static const struct pci_device_id via_pci_tbl[] = {
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576_1), 0 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_1), 0 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700_IDE), 0 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855_IDE), VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410), 1 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6415), 1 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_SATA_EIDE), 1 },
{ 0, },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, via_pci_tbl);
static struct pci_driver via_pci_driver = {
.name = "VIA_IDE",
.id_table = via_pci_tbl,
.probe = via_init_one,
.remove = via_remove,
.suspend = ide_pci_suspend,
.resume = ide_pci_resume,
};
static int __init via_ide_init(void)
{
return ide_pci_register_driver(&via_pci_driver);
}
static void __exit via_ide_exit(void)
{
pci_unregister_driver(&via_pci_driver);
}
module_init(via_ide_init);
module_exit(via_ide_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Michel Aubry, Jeff Garzik, Andre Hedrick");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for VIA IDE");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
