/*
* arch/xtensa/lib/hal/memcopy.S -- Core HAL library functions
* xthal_memcpy and xthal_bcopy
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
*/
#include <xtensa/coreasm.h>
.macro src_b r, w0, w1
#ifdef __XTENSA_EB__
src \r, \w0, \w1
#else
src \r, \w1, \w0
#endif
.endm
.macro ssa8 r
#ifdef __XTENSA_EB__
ssa8b \r
#else
ssa8l \r
#endif
.endm
/*
* void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len);
* void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len);
* void *bcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len);
*
* This function is intended to do the same thing as the standard
* library function memcpy() (or bcopy()) for most cases.
* However, where the source and/or destination references
* an instruction RAM or ROM or a data RAM or ROM, that
* source and/or destination will always be accessed with
* 32-bit load and store instructions (as required for these
* types of devices).
*
* !!!!!!! XTFIXME:
* !!!!!!! Handling of IRAM/IROM has not yet
* !!!!!!! been implemented.
*
* The bcopy version is provided here to avoid the overhead
* of an extra call, for callers that require this convention.
*
* The (general case) algorithm is as follows:
* If destination is unaligned, align it by conditionally
* copying 1 and 2 bytes.
* If source is aligned,
* do 16 bytes with a loop, and then finish up with
* 8, 4, 2, and 1 byte copies conditional on the length;
* else (if source is unaligned),
* do the same, but use SRC to align the source data.
* This code tries to use fall-through branches for the common
* case of aligned source and destination and multiple
* of 4 (or 8) length.
*
* Register use:
* a0/ return address
* a1/ stack pointer
* a2/ return value
* a3/ src
* a4/ length
* a5/ dst
* a6/ tmp
* a7/ tmp
* a8/ tmp
* a9/ tmp
* a10/ tmp
* a11/ tmp
*/
.text
.align 4
.global bcopy
.type bcopy,@function
bcopy:
entry sp, 16 # minimal stack frame
# a2=src, a3=dst, a4=len
mov a5, a3 # copy dst so that a2 is return value
mov a3, a2
mov a2, a5
j .Lcommon # go to common code for memcpy+bcopy
/*
* Byte by byte copy
*/
.align 4
.byte 0 # 1 mod 4 alignment for LOOPNEZ
# (0 mod 4 alignment for LBEG)
.Lbytecopy:
#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
loopnez a4, .Lbytecopydone
#else /* !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS */
beqz a4, .Lbytecopydone
add a7, a3, a4 # a7 = end address for source
#endif /* !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS */
.Lnextbyte:
l8ui a6, a3, 0
addi a3, a3, 1
s8i a6, a5, 0
addi a5, a5, 1
#if !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
blt a3, a7, .Lnextbyte
#endif /* !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS */
.Lbytecopydone:
retw
/*
* Destination is unaligned
*/
.align 4
.Ldst1mod2: # dst is only byte aligned
_bltui a4, 7, .Lbytecopy # do short copies byte by byte
# copy 1 byte
l8ui a6, a3, 0
addi a3, a3, 1
addi a4, a4, -1
s8i a6, a5, 0
addi a5, a5, 1
_bbci.l a5, 1, .Ldstaligned # if dst is now aligned, then
# return to main algorithm
.Ldst2mod4: # dst 16-bit aligned
# copy 2 bytes
_bltui a4, 6, .Lbytecopy # do short copies byte by byte
l8ui a6, a3, 0
l8ui a7, a3, 1
addi a3, a3, 2
addi a4, a4, -2
s8i a6, a5, 0
s8i a7, a5, 1
addi a5, a5, 2
j .Ldstaligned # dst is now aligned, return to main algorithm
.align 4
.global memcpy
.type memcpy,@function
memcpy:
.global memmove
.type memmove,@function
memmove:
entry sp, 16 # minimal stack frame
# a2/ dst, a3/ src, a4/ len
mov a5, a2 # copy dst so that a2 is return value
.Lcommon:
_bbsi.l a2, 0, .Ldst1mod2 # if dst is 1 mod 2
_bbsi.l a2, 1, .Ldst2mod4 # if dst is 2 mod 4
.Ldstaligned: # return here from .Ldst?mod? once dst is aligned
srli a7, a4, 4 # number of loop iterations with 16B
# per iteration
movi a8, 3 # if source is not aligned,
_bany a3, a8, .Lsrcunaligned # then use shifting copy
/*
* Destination and source are word-aligned, use word copy.
*/
# copy 16 bytes per iteration for word-aligned dst and word-aligned src
#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
loopnez a7, .Loop1done
#else /* !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS */
beqz a7, .Loop1done
slli a8, a7, 4
add a8, a8, a3 # a8 = end of last 16B source chunk
#endif /* !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS */
.Loop1:
l32i a6, a3, 0
l32i a7, a3, 4
s32i a6, a5, 0
l32i a6, a3, 8
s32i a7, a5, 4
l32i a7, a3, 12
s32i a6, a5, 8
addi a3, a3, 16
s32i a7, a5, 12
addi a5, a5, 16
#if !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
blt a3, a8, .Loop1
#endif /* !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS */
.Loop1done:
bbci.l a4, 3, .L2
# copy 8 bytes
l32i a6, a3, 0
l32i a7, a3, 4
addi a3, a3, 8
s32i a6, a5, 0
s32i a7, a5, 4
addi a5, a5, 8
.L2:
bbsi.l a4, 2, .L3
bbsi.l a4, 1, .L4
bbsi.l a4, 0, .L5
retw
.L3:
# copy 4 bytes
l32i a6, a3, 0
addi a3, a3, 4
s32i a6, a5, 0
addi a5, a5, 4
bbsi.l a4, 1, .L4
bbsi.l a4, 0, .L5
retw
.L4:
# copy 2 bytes
l16ui a6, a3, 0
addi a3, a3, 2
s16i a6, a5, 0
addi a5, a5, 2
bbsi.l a4, 0, .L5
retw
.L5:
# copy 1 byte
l8ui a6, a3, 0
s8i a6, a5, 0
retw
/*
* Destination is aligned, Source is unaligned
*/
.align 4
.Lsrcunaligned:
_beqz a4, .Ldone # avoid loading anything for zero-length copies
# copy 16 bytes per iteration for word-aligned dst and unaligned src
ssa8 a3 # set shift amount from byte offset
#define SIM_CHECKS_ALIGNMENT 1 /* set to 1 when running on ISS (simulator) with the
lint or ferret client, or 0 to save a few cycles */
#if XCHAL_UNALIGNED_LOAD_EXCEPTION || SIM_CHECKS_ALIGNMENT
and a11, a3, a8 # save unalignment offset for below
sub a3, a3, a11 # align a3
#endif
l32i a6, a3, 0 # load first word
#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
loopnez a7, .Loop2done
#else /* !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS */
beqz a7, .Loop2done
slli a10, a7, 4
add a10, a10, a3 # a10 = end of last 16B source chunk
#endif /* !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS */
.Loop2:
l32i a7, a3, 4
l32i a8, a3, 8
src_b a6, a6, a7
s32i a6, a5, 0
l32i a9, a3, 12
src_b a7, a7, a8
s32i a7, a5, 4
l32i a6, a3, 16
src_b a8, a8, a9
s32i a8, a5, 8
addi a3, a3, 16
src_b a9, a9, a6
s32i a9, a5, 12
addi a5, a5, 16
#if !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
blt a3, a10, .Loop2
#endif /* !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS */
.Loop2done:
bbci.l a4, 3, .L12
# copy 8 bytes
l32i a7, a3, 4
l32i a8, a3, 8
src_b a6, a6, a7
s32i a6, a5, 0
addi a3, a3, 8
src_b a7, a7, a8
s32i a7, a5, 4
addi a5, a5, 8
mov a6, a8
.L12:
bbci.l a4, 2, .L13
# copy 4 bytes
l32i a7, a3, 4
addi a3, a3, 4
src_b a6, a6, a7
s32i a6, a5, 0
addi a5, a5, 4
mov a6, a7
.L13:
#if XCHAL_UNALIGNED_LOAD_EXCEPTION || SIM_CHECKS_ALIGNMENT
add a3, a3, a11 # readjust a3 with correct misalignment
#endif
bbsi.l a4, 1, .L14
bbsi.l a4, 0, .L15
.Ldone: retw
.L14:
# copy 2 bytes
l8ui a6, a3, 0
l8ui a7, a3, 1
addi a3, a3, 2
s8i a6, a5, 0
s8i a7, a5, 1
addi a5, a5, 2
bbsi.l a4, 0, .L15
retw
.L15:
# copy 1 byte
l8ui a6, a3, 0
s8i a6, a5, 0
retw
/*
* Local Variables:
* mode:fundamental
* comment-start: "# "
* comment-start-skip: "# *"
* End:
*/
