/*
* arch/xtensa/pcibios.c
*
* PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
* option) any later version.
*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Tensilica Inc.
*
* Based largely on work from Cort (ppc/kernel/pci.c)
* IO functions copied from sparc.
*
* Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
*
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
#include <asm/platform.h>
#undef DEBUG
#ifdef DEBUG
#define DBG(x...) printk(x)
#else
#define DBG(x...)
#endif
/* PCI Controller */
/*
* pcibios_alloc_controller
* pcibios_enable_device
* pcibios_fixups
* pcibios_align_resource
* pcibios_fixup_bus
* pcibios_setup
* pci_bus_add_device
* pci_mmap_page_range
*/
struct pci_controller* pci_ctrl_head;
struct pci_controller** pci_ctrl_tail = &pci_ctrl_head;
static int pci_bus_count;
static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev* dev);
#if 0 // FIXME
struct pci_fixup pcibios_fixups[] = {
{ DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources },
{ 0 }
};
#endif
void
pcibios_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *root,
struct resource *res, int resource)
{
u32 new, check, mask;
int reg;
struct pci_controller* pci_ctrl = dev->sysdata;
new = res->start;
if (pci_ctrl && res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
new -= pci_ctrl->io_space.base;
}
new |= (res->flags & PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK);
if (resource < 6) {
reg = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 4*resource;
} else if (resource == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) {
res->flags |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
reg = dev->rom_base_reg;
} else {
/* Somebody might have asked allocation of a non-standard resource */
return;
}
pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg, new);
pci_read_config_dword(dev, reg, &check);
mask = (new & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) ?
PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK : PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
if ((new ^ check) & mask) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Error while updating region "
"%s/%d (%08x != %08x)\n", dev->slot_name, resource,
new, check);
}
}
/*
* We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
* and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
* addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
* modulo 0x400.
*
* Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
* the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
* is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
* bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
* but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
* which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
*/
void
pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res, unsigned long size,
unsigned long align)
{
struct pci_dev *dev = data;
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
unsigned long start = res->start;
if (size > 0x100) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: I/O Region %s/%d too large"
" (%ld bytes)\n", dev->slot_name,
dev->resource - res, size);
}
if (start & 0x300) {
start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
res->start = start;
}
}
}
int
pcibios_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
{
u16 cmd, old_cmd;
int idx;
struct resource *r;
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
old_cmd = cmd;
for(idx=0; idx<6; idx++) {
r = &dev->resource[idx];
if (!r->start && r->end) {
printk (KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because "
"of resource collisions\n", dev->slot_name);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
}
if (dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].start)
cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
if (cmd != old_cmd) {
printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
dev->slot_name, old_cmd, cmd);
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
}
return 0;
}
struct pci_controller * __init pcibios_alloc_controller(void)
{
struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl;
pci_ctrl = (struct pci_controller *)alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*pci_ctrl));
memset(pci_ctrl, 0, sizeof(struct pci_controller));
*pci_ctrl_tail = pci_ctrl;
pci_ctrl_tail = &pci_ctrl->next;
return pci_ctrl;
}
static int __init pcibios_init(void)
{
struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl;
struct pci_bus *bus;
int next_busno = 0, i;
printk("PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
/* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */
for (pci_ctrl = pci_ctrl_head; pci_ctrl; pci_ctrl = pci_ctrl->next) {
pci_ctrl->last_busno = 0xff;
bus = pci_scan_bus(pci_ctrl->first_busno, pci_ctrl->ops,
pci_ctrl);
if (pci_ctrl->io_resource.flags) {
unsigned long offs;
offs = (unsigned long)pci_ctrl->io_space.base;
pci_ctrl->io_resource.start += offs;
pci_ctrl->io_resource.end += offs;
bus->resource[0] = &pci_ctrl->io_resource;
}
for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
if (pci_ctrl->mem_resources[i].flags)
bus->resource[i+1] =&pci_ctrl->mem_resources[i];
pci_ctrl->bus = bus;
pci_ctrl->last_busno = bus->subordinate;
if (next_busno <= pci_ctrl->last_busno)
next_busno = pci_ctrl->last_busno+1;
}
pci_bus_count = next_busno;
return platform_pcibios_fixup();
}
subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
void __init pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl = bus->sysdata;
struct resource *res;
unsigned long io_offset;
int i;
io_offset = (unsigned long)pci_ctrl->io_space.base;
if (bus->parent == NULL) {
/* this is a host bridge - fill in its resources */
pci_ctrl->bus = bus;
bus->resource[0] = res = &pci_ctrl->io_resource;
if (!res->flags) {
if (io_offset)
printk (KERN_ERR "I/O resource not set for host"
" bridge %d\n", pci_ctrl->index);
res->start = 0;
res->end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
}
res->start += io_offset;
res->end += io_offset;
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
res = &pci_ctrl->mem_resources[i];
if (!res->flags) {
if (i > 0)
continue;
printk(KERN_ERR "Memory resource not set for "
"host bridge %d\n", pci_ctrl->index);
res->start = 0;
res->end = ~0U;
res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
}
bus->resource[i+1] = res;
}
} else {
/* This is a subordinate bridge */
pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL || !res->flags)
continue;
if (io_offset && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
res->start += io_offset;
res->end += io_offset;
}
}
}
}
char __init *pcibios_setup(char *str)
{
return str;
}
/* the next one is stolen from the alpha port... */
void __init
pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
{
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
}
int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
{
u16 cmd, old_cmd;
int idx;
struct resource *r;
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
old_cmd = cmd;
for (idx=0; idx<6; idx++) {
r = &dev->resource[idx];
if (!r->start && r->end) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because "
"of resource collisions\n", dev->slot_name);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
}
if (cmd != old_cmd) {
printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
dev->slot_name, old_cmd, cmd);
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
/*
* Return the index of the PCI controller for device pdev.
*/
int
pci_controller_num(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl = (struct pci_controller*) dev->sysdata;
return pci_ctrl->index;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
static void
pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct pci_controller* pci_ctrl = (struct pci_controller *)dev->sysdata;
int i;
unsigned long offset;
if (!pci_ctrl) {
printk(KERN_ERR "No pci_ctrl for PCI dev %s!\n",dev->slot_name);
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
if (!res->start || !res->flags)
continue;
if (res->end == 0xffffffff) {
DBG("PCI:%s Resource %d [%08lx-%08lx] is unassigned\n",
dev->slot_name, i, res->start, res->end);
res->end -= res->start;
res->start = 0;
continue;
}
offset = 0;
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
offset = (unsigned long) pci_ctrl->io_space.base;
else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
offset = (unsigned long) pci_ctrl->mem_space.base;
if (offset != 0) {
res->start += offset;
res->end += offset;
#ifdef DEBUG
printk("Fixup res %d (%lx) of dev %s: %lx -> %lx\n",
i, res->flags, dev->slot_name,
res->start - offset, res->start);
#endif
}
}
}
/*
* Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
* modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
* -- paulus.
*/
/*
* Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
* corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
*
* Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
* to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
* add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
* offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
*
* Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
*/
static __inline__ int
__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
{
struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl = (struct pci_controller*) dev->sysdata;
unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long io_offset = 0;
int i, res_bit;
if (pci_ctrl == 0)
return -EINVAL; /* should never happen */
/* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
} else {
io_offset = (unsigned long)pci_ctrl->io_space.base;
offset += io_offset;
res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
}
/*
* Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
* resources of the device.
*/
for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
int flags = rp->flags;
/* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
/* Active and same type? */
if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
continue;
/* In the range of this resource? */
if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || offset > rp->end)
continue;
/* found it! construct the final physical address */
if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
offset += pci_ctrl->io_space.start - io_offset;
vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Set vm_flags of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci device
* mapping.
*/
static __inline__ void
__pci_mmap_set_flags(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
{
vma->vm_flags |= VM_SHM | VM_LOCKED | VM_IO;
}
/*
* Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
* device mapping.
*/
static __inline__ void
__pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
{
int prot = pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot);
/* Set to write-through */
prot &= ~_PAGE_NO_CACHE;
#if 0
if (!write_combine)
prot |= _PAGE_WRITETHRU;
#endif
vma->vm_page_prot = __pgprot(prot);
}
/*
* Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
* appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
* is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
* address is found in vm_pgoff.
* The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
* decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
*
* Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
*/
int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
int write_combine)
{
int ret;
ret = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, vma, mmap_state);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
__pci_mmap_set_flags(dev, vma, mmap_state);
__pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, vma, mmap_state, write_combine);
ret = io_remap_page_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT,
vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
return ret;
}
/*
* This probably belongs here rather than ioport.c because
* we do not want this crud linked into SBus kernels.
* Also, think for a moment about likes of floppy.c that
* include architecture specific parts. They may want to redefine ins/outs.
*
* We do not use horroble macroses here because we want to
* advance pointer by sizeof(size).
*/
void outsb(unsigned long addr, const void *src, unsigned long count) {
while (count) {
count -= 1;
writeb(*(const char *)src, addr);
src += 1;
addr += 1;
}
}
void outsw(unsigned long addr, const void *src, unsigned long count) {
while (count) {
count -= 2;
writew(*(const short *)src, addr);
src += 2;
addr += 2;
}
}
void outsl(unsigned long addr, const void *src, unsigned long count) {
while (count) {
count -= 4;
writel(*(const long *)src, addr);
src += 4;
addr += 4;
}
}
void insb(unsigned long addr, void *dst, unsigned long count) {
while (count) {
count -= 1;
*(unsigned char *)dst = readb(addr);
dst += 1;
addr += 1;
}
}
void insw(unsigned long addr, void *dst, unsigned long count) {
while (count) {
count -= 2;
*(unsigned short *)dst = readw(addr);
dst += 2;
addr += 2;
}
}
void insl(unsigned long addr, void *dst, unsigned long count) {
while (count) {
count -= 4;
/*
* XXX I am sure we are in for an unaligned trap here.
*/
*(unsigned long *)dst = readl(addr);
dst += 4;
addr += 4;
}
}
